1Then David fled from Naioth in Ramah and came and said before Jonathan, “What have I done? What is my guilt? And what is my sin before your father, that he seeks my life?”
and he fledוַיִּבְרַ֣חvai.yiv.RachH1272בָּרַחconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularDavidדָּוִ֔דda.VidH1732דָּוִדnoun · proper name · masculine⚑from Naiothמִנָּי֖וֹתmi.noi.vtH5121נָוִיתpreposition + noun · proper namein ‹the› Ramahבָּרָמָ֑הba.ra.MahH7414רָמָהpreposition · with the article + noun · proper nameand he wentוַיָּבֹ֞אvai.ya.Vo'H0935בּוֹאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularand he saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶר׀vai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular‹to› beforeלִפְנֵ֣יlif.NeiH6440פָּנֶהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructJonathanיְהוֹנָתָ֗ןye.ho.na.TanH3083יְהוֹנָתָןnoun · proper name · masculinewhat?מֶ֤הmehH4100מָהinterrogative · pronounhave I doneעָשִׂ֙יתִי֙'a.Si.tiH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singularwhat?מֶֽה־meh-H4100מָהinterrogative · pronoun[is] iniquity myעֲוֹנִ֤י'a.vo.NiH5771עָוֺןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand what?וּמֶֽה־u.meh-H4100מָהconjunction + interrogative · pronoun[is] sin myחַטָּאתִי֙cha.ta.TiH2403חַטָּאתnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular‹to› beforeלִפְנֵ֣יlif.NeiH6440פָּנֶהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructfather yourאָבִ֔יךָ'a.Vi.khaH0001אָבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularthatכִּ֥יkiH3588כִּיparticle[is] seekingמְבַקֵּ֖שׁme.va.KeshH1245בָּקַשׁverb · Piel · active participle · masculine · singular · absolute‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerlife myנַפְשִֽׁי׃naf.ShiH5315נֶ֫פֶשׁnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular
2And he said to him, “Far from it! You shall not die. Behold, my father does nothing either great or small without disclosing it to me. And why should my father hide this from me? It is not so.”
and he saidוַיֹּ֨אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto ‹the› himל֣וֹloH9033Os3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularfar be itחָלִילָה֮cha.li.LahH2486חָלִ֫ילָהinterjectionnotלֹ֣אlo'H3808לֹאnegativeyou will dieתָמוּת֒ta.MutH4191מוּתverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · singularhere!הִנֵּ֡הhi.NehH2009הִנֵּהinterjection⚑notלֹֽא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegative⚑he doesיַעֲשֶׂ֨הya'a.sahH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularfather myאָבִ֜י'a.ViH0001אָבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularanythingדָּבָ֣רda.VarH1697דָּבָרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutegreatגָּד֗וֹלga.DolH1419גַּלadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteorא֚וֹ'oH0176אוֹconjunctionanythingדָּבָ֣רda.VarH1697דָּבָרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutesmallקָטֹ֔ןka.TonH6996קָטֹןadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteand notוְלֹ֥אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativehe uncoversיִגְלֶ֖הyig.LehH1540גָּלָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerear myאָזְנִ֑י'a.ze.NiH0241אֹ֫זֶןnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand why?וּמַדּוּעַ֩u.ma.du.a'H4069מַדּוּעַconjunction + interrogativewill he hideיַסְתִּ֨ירyas.TirH5641סָתַרverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularfather myאָבִ֥י'a.ViH0001אָבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularfrom meמִמֶּ֛נִּיmi.Me.niH4480מִן־preposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerthe thingהַדָּבָ֥רha.da.VarH1697דָּבָרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› thisהַזֶּ֖הha.ZehH2088זֶהdefinite article + demonstrativethere notאֵ֥ין'einH0369אַ֫יִןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[is] thisזֹֽאת׃ZotH2063זֹאתdemonstrative
3But David vowed again, saying, “Your father knows well that I have found favor in your eyes, and he thinks, ‘Do not let Jonathan know this, lest he be grieved.’ But truly, as the LORD lives and as your soul lives, there is but a step between me and death.”
and he swore an oathוַיִּשָּׁבַ֨עvai.yi.sha.Va'H7650שָׁבַעconjunction + verb · Niphal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularagainע֜וֹדodH5750עוֹדcardinal number · masculine · singular · absoluteDavidדָּוִ֗דda.VidH1732דָּוִדnoun · proper name · masculineand he saidוַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙vai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularcertainly ‹to know›יָדֹ֨עַya.Do.a'H3045יָדַעverb · Qal · infinitive absolute · absolutehe knowsיָדַ֜עya.Da'H3045יָדַעverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularfather yourאָבִ֗יךָ'a.Vi.khaH0001אָבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularthatכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticleI have foundמָצָ֤אתִיma.Tza.tiH4672מָצָאverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singularfavorחֵן֙chenH2580חֵןnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutein view yourבְּעֵינֶ֔יךָbe.'ei.Nei.khaH5869עַ֫יִןpreposition + noun · common · feminine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand he has saidוַיֹּ֛אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularmay notאַל־'al-H0408אַלnegativehe knowיֵֽדַע־ye.da'-H3045יָדַעverb · Qal · jussive · third person · masculine · singularthisזֹ֥אתzotH2063זֹאתdemonstrativeJonathanיְהוֹנָתָ֖ןye.ho.na.TanH3083יְהוֹנָתָןnoun · proper name · masculinelestפֶּן־pen-H6435פֶּן־particlehe should be grievedיֵֽעָצֵ֑בye.'a.TzevH6087עָצַבverb · Niphal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularand butוְאוּלָ֗םve.'u.LamH0199אוּלָםconjunction + adverb[by] [the] lifeחַי־chai-H2416חַיadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteof Yahwehיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameand [by] [the] life ofוְחֵ֣יve.CheiH2416חַיconjunction + adjective · masculine · singular · constructself yourנַפְשֶׁ֔ךָnaf.She.khaH5315נֶ֫פֶשׁnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularforכִּ֣יkiH3588כִּיparticleabout a stepכְפֶ֔שַׂעkhe.Fe.sa'H6587פֶּ֫שַׂעpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutebetween meבֵּינִ֖יbei.NiH0996בַּ֫יִןcardinal number · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand betweenוּבֵ֥יןu.VeinH0996בַּ֫יִןconjunction + cardinal number · masculine · singular · construct‹the› deathהַמָּֽוֶת׃ha.Ma.vetH4194מָ֫וֶתdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute
4Then Jonathan said to David, “Whatever you say, I will do for you.”
and he saidוַיֹּ֥אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularJonathanיְהוֹנָתָ֖ןye.ho.na.TanH3083יְהוֹנָתָןnoun · proper name · masculinetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionDavidדָּוִ֑דda.VidH1732דָּוִדnoun · proper name · masculinewhateverמַה־mah-H4100מָהinterrogative · pronounit will sayתֹּאמַ֥רto.MarH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · feminine · singularself yourנַפְשְׁךָ֖naf.she.KhaH5315נֶ֫פֶשׁnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularso I may doוְאֶֽעֱשֶׂה־ve.'e.'e.seh-H6213עָשָׂהconjunction + verb · Qal · first person · common · singularfor ‹the› youלָּֽךְ׃ פLakhH9032Os2fpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singular
5David said to Jonathan, “Behold, tomorrow is the new moon, and I should not fail to sit at table with the king. But let me go, that I may hide myself in the field till the third day at evening.
and he saidוַיֹּ֨אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularDavidדָּוִ֜דda.VidH1732דָּוִדnoun · proper name · masculinetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionJonathanיְהוֹנָתָ֗ןye.ho.na.TanH3083יְהוֹנָתָןnoun · proper name · masculinehere!הִֽנֵּה־hi.neh-H2009הִנֵּהinterjectiona new moonחֹ֙דֶשׁ֙cho.deshH2320חֹ֫דֶשׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[will be] tomorrowמָחָ֔רma.CharH4279מָחָרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand Iוְאָנֹכִ֛יve.'a.no.KhiH0595אָֽנֹכִ֫יconjunction + personal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singularcertainly ‹to sit›יָשֹׁב־ya.shov-H3427יָשַׁבverb · Qal · infinitive absolute · absoluteI will sitאֵשֵׁ֥ב'e.ShevH3427יָשַׁבverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singularwithעִם־'im-H5973עִםprepositionthe kingהַמֶּ֖לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteto eatלֶאֱכ֑וֹלle.'e.KholH0398אָכַלpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonand you will let go meוְשִׁלַּחְתַּ֙נִי֙ve.shi.lach.Ta.niH7971שָׁלַחconjunction + verb · Piel · sequential perfect · second person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand I will hide myselfוְנִסְתַּרְתִּ֣יve.nis.tar.TiH5641סָתַרconjunction + verb · Niphal · sequential perfect · first person · common · singularin the fieldבַשָּׂדֶ֔הva.sa.DehH7704שָׂדֶהpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteuntilעַ֖ד'adH5704עַדprepositionthe eveningהָעֶ֥רֶבha.'E.revH6153עֶ֫רֶבdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› thirdהַשְּׁלִשִֽׁית׃ha.she.li.ShitH7992שְׁלִישִׁיdefinite article + ordinal number · feminine · singular · absolute
6If your father misses me at all, then say, ‘David earnestly asked leave of me to run to Bethlehem his city, for there is a yearly sacrifice there for all the clan.’
‹if›אִם־'im-H0518אִםparticlecertainly [if] ‹to miss›פָּקֹ֥דpa.KodH6485פָּקַדverb · Qal · infinitive absolute · absolutehe will miss meיִפְקְדֵ֖נִיyif.ke.De.niH6485פָּקַדverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularfather yourאָבִ֑יךָ'a.Vi.khaH0001אָבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand you will sayוְאָמַרְתָּ֗ve.'a.mar.TaH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · second person · masculine · singularcertainly ‹to ask›נִשְׁאֹל֩nish.'OlH7592שָׁאַלverb · Niphal · infinitive absolute · absolutehe asked for himselfנִשְׁאַ֨לnish.'AlH7592שָׁאַלverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularfrom meמִמֶּ֤נִּיmi.Me.niH4480מִן־preposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularDavidדָוִד֙da.VidH1732דָּוִדnoun · proper name · masculineto runלָרוּץ֙la.RutzH7323רוּץpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonBeth-בֵּֽית־beit-H1035בֵּית לֶ֫חֶםnoun · proper name-lehemלֶ֣חֶםLe.chemH1035בֵּית לֶ֫חֶםnoun · proper namecity hisעִיר֔וֹi.RoH5892עִירnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularforכִּ֣יkiH3588כִּיparticle[the] sacrifice ofזֶ֧בַחZe.vachH2077זֶ֫בַחnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe daysהַיָּמִ֛יםhai.ya.MimH3117יוֹםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolute[is] thereשָׁ֖םshamH8033שָׁםadverbfor allלְכָל־le.kholH3605כֹּלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe clanהַמִּשְׁפָּחָֽה׃ha.mish.pa.ChahH4940מִשְׁפָּחָהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute
7If he says, ‘Good!’ it will be well with your servant, but if he is angry, then know that harm is determined by him.
ifאִם־'im-H0518אִםparticlethusכֹּ֥הkohH3541כֹּהadverbhe will sayיֹאמַ֛רyo.MarH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singulargoodט֖וֹבTovH2896טוֹבadjective · masculine · singular · absolutesafetyשָׁל֣וֹםsha.LomH7965שָׁלוֹםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[belongs] to servant yourלְעַבְדֶּ֑ךָle.'av.De.khaH5650עֶ֫בֶדpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand ifוְאִם־ve.'im-H0518אִםconjunction + particlecertainly ‹to burn›חָרֹ֤הcha.RohH2734חָרָהverb · Qal · infinitive absolute · absoluteit will burnיֶֽחֱרֶה֙ye.che.RehH2734חָרָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto ‹the› himל֔וֹloH9033Os3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularknowדַּ֕עda'H3045יָדַעverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singularthatכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticleit has been determinedכָלְתָ֥הkhal.TahH3615כָּלָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · feminine · singular‹the› harmהָרָעָ֖הha.ra.'AhH7451רָעָהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutefrom with ‹the› himמֵעִמּֽוֹ׃me.'i.MoH5973מֵעִםpreposition + preposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular
8Therefore deal kindly with your servant, for you have brought your servant into a covenant of the LORD with you. But if there is guilt in me, kill me yourself, for why should you bring me to your father?”
and you will doוְעָשִׂ֤יתָve.'a.Si.taH6213עָשָׂהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · second person · masculine · singularcovenant loyaltyחֶ֙סֶד֙che.sedH2617חֶ֫סֶדnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutetowardsעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionservant yourעַבְדֶּ֔ךָ'av.De.khaH5650עֶ֫בֶדnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularforכִּ֚יkiH3588כִּיparticlein [the] covenant ofבִּבְרִ֣יתbiv.RitH1285בְּרִיתpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · constructYahwehיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameyou have broughtהֵבֵ֥אתָhe.Ve.taH0935בּוֹאverb · Hiphil · perfect · second person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶֽת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerservant yourעַבְדְּךָ֖'av.de.KhaH5650עֶ֫בֶדnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularwith youעִמָּ֑ךְ'i.MakhH5973עִםpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand ifוְאִם־ve.'im-H0518אִםconjunction + particlethereיֶשׁ־yesh-H3426יֵשׁcardinal number · masculine or feminine · singular · absolutein ‹the› meבִּ֤יbiH9030Os1cpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[is] iniquityעָוֹן֙'a.VonH5771עָוֺןnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteput to death meהֲמִיתֵ֣נִיha.mi.Te.niH4191מוּתverb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularyouאַ֔תָּה'A.tahH0859אַתָּ֫הpersonal · pronoun · second person · masculine · singularand toוְעַד־ve.'ad-H5704עַדconjunction + prepositionfather yourאָבִ֖יךָ'a.Vi.khaH0001אָבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singular‹to› why?לָמָּה־la.mah-H4100מָהpreposition + interrogative · pronounthisזֶּ֥הzehH2088זֶהdemonstrativewill you bring meתְבִיאֵֽנִי׃ פte.vi.'E.niH0935בּוֹאverb · Hiphil · imperfect · second person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular
9And Jonathan said, “Far be it from you! If I knew that it was determined by my father that harm should come to you, would I not tell you?”
and he saidוַיֹּ֥אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularJonathanיְהוֹנָתָ֖ןye.ho.na.TanH3083יְהוֹנָתָןnoun · proper name · masculinefar be itחָלִ֣ילָהcha.Li.lahH2486חָלִ֫ילָהinterjectionto ‹the› youלָּ֑ךְLakhH9031Os2mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularthatכִּ֣י׀kiH3588כִּיparticleifאִם־'im-H0518[כִּי] אםparticleever ‹to know›יָדֹ֣עַya.Do.a'H3045יָדַעverb · Qal · infinitive absolute · absoluteI will knowאֵדַ֗ע'e.Da'H3045יָדַעverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singularthatכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticleit has been determinedכָלְתָ֨הkhal.TahH3615כָּלָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · feminine · singular‹the› harmהָרָעָ֜הha.ra.'AhH7451רָעָהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutefrom withמֵעִ֤םme.'ImH5973מֵעִםpreposition + prepositionfather myאָבִי֙'a.ViH0001אָבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularto comeלָב֣וֹאla.Vo'H0935בּוֹאpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonon youעָלֶ֔יךָ'a.Lei.khaH5921עַלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand notוְלֹ֥אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negative‹obj.› itאֹתָ֖הּ'o.TahH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularwill I tellאַגִּ֥יד'a.GidH5046נָגַדverb · Hiphil · imperfect · first person · common · singularto ‹the› you[?]לָֽךְ׃ סLakhH9032Os2fpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singular
10Then David said to Jonathan, “Who will tell me if your father answers you roughly?”
and he saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularDavidדָּוִד֙da.VidH1732דָּוִדnoun · proper name · masculinetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionJonathanיְה֣וֹנָתָ֔ןye.Ho.na.TanH3083יְהוֹנָתָןnoun · proper name · masculinewho?מִ֖יmiH4310מִיinterrogative · pronounwill he tellיַגִּ֣ידya.GidH5046נָגַדverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto ‹the› meלִ֑יLiH9030Os1cpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularorא֛וֹ'oH0176אוֹconjunctionwhat?מַה־mah-H4100מָהinterrogative · pronounwill he answer youיַּעַנְךָ֥ya.'an.KhaH6030עָנָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularfather yourאָבִ֖יךָ'a.Vi.khaH0001אָבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularhardקָשָֽׁה׃ סka.ShahH7186קָשֶׁהadjective · feminine · singular · absolute
11And Jonathan said to David, “Come, let us go out into the field.” So they both went out into the field.
and he saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularJonathanיְהֽוֹנָתָן֙ye.ho.na.TanH3083יְהוֹנָתָןnoun · proper name · masculinetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionDavidדָּוִ֔דda.VidH1732דָּוִדnoun · proper name · masculinecome !לְכָ֖הle.KhahH1980הָלַךְverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singular + paragogic heso we may go outוְנֵצֵ֣אve.ne.Tze'H3318יָצָאconjunction + verb · Qal · first person · common · pluralthe fieldהַשָּׂדֶ֑הha.sa.DehH7704שָׂדֶהdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand they went outוַיֵּצְא֥וּvai.ye.tze.'UH3318יָצָאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural[the] two of themשְׁנֵיהֶ֖םshe.nei.HemH8147שְׁנַ֫יִםnoun · common · masculine or feminine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralthe fieldהַשָּׂדֶֽה׃ סha.sa.DehH7704שָׂדֶהdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute
12And Jonathan said to David, “The LORD, the God of Israel, be witness! When I have sounded out my father, about this time tomorrow, or the third day, behold, if he is well disposed toward David, shall I not then send and disclose it to you?
and he saidוַיֹּ֨אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularJonathanיְהוֹנָתָ֜ןye.ho.na.TanH3083יְהוֹנָתָןnoun · proper name · masculinetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionDavidדָּוִ֗דda.VidH1732דָּוִדnoun · proper name · masculineYahwehיְהוָ֞הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name[the] God ofאֱלֹהֵ֤י'e.lo.HeiH0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper namethatכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticleI will sound outאֶחְקֹ֣ר'ech.KorH2713חָקַרverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerfather myאָבִ֗י'a.ViH0001אָבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularabout ‹the› this timeכָּעֵ֤ת׀ka.'EtH6256עֵתpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructtomorrowמָחָר֙ma.CharH4279מָחָרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethe thirdהַשְּׁלִשִׁ֔יתha.she.li.ShitH7992שְׁלִישִׁיdefinite article + ordinal number · feminine · singular · absoluteand there!וְהִנֵּה־ve.hi.neh-H2009הִנֵּהconjunction + interjectiongoodט֖וֹבTovH2896טוֹבadjective · masculine · singular · absolute[is] toאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionDavidדָּוִ֑דda.VidH1732דָּוִדnoun · proper name · masculineand not?וְלֹֽא־ve.lo'-H3808לֹאconjunction + negativethenאָז֙'azH0227אָזadverbwill I sendאֶשְׁלַ֣ח'esh.LachH7971שָׁלַחverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singularto youאֵלֶ֔יךָ'e.Lei.khaH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand I will uncoverוְגָלִ֖יתִיve.ga.Li.tiH1540גָּלָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · first person · common · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerear yourאָזְנֶֽךָ׃'a.ze.Ne.khaH0241אֹ֫זֶןnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singular
13But should it please my father to do you harm, the LORD do so to Jonathan and more also if I do not disclose it to you and send you away, that you may go in safety. May the LORD be with you, as he has been with my father.
thusכֹּֽה־koh-H3541כֹּהadverbmay he doיַעֲשֶׂה֩ya.'a.SehH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָ֨הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameto Jonathanלִֽיהוֹנָתָ֜ןli.ho.na.TanH3083יְהוֹנָתָןpreposition + noun · proper name · masculineand thusוְכֹ֣הve.KhohH3541כֹּהconjunction + adverbmay he addיֹסִ֗יףyo.SifH3254יָסַףverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularifכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticleit will make goodיֵיטִ֨בyei.TivH3190יָטַבverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · singulartoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionfather myאָבִ֤י'a.ViH0001אָבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object marker‹the› harmהָֽרָעָה֙ha.ra.'AhH7451רָעָהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteon youעָלֶ֔יךָ'a.Lei.khaH5921עַלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand I will uncoverוְגָלִ֙יתִי֙ve.ga.Li.tiH1540גָּלָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · first person · common · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerear yourאָזְנֶ֔ךָ'a.ze.Ne.khaH0241אֹ֫זֶןnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand I will send away youוְשִׁלַּחְתִּ֖יךָve.shi.lach.Ti.khaH7971שָׁלַחconjunction + verb · Piel · sequential perfect · first person · common · singular + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand you will goוְהָלַכְתָּ֣ve.ha.lakh.TaH1980הָלַךְconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · second person · masculine · singularto peaceלְשָׁל֑וֹםle.sha.LomH7965שָׁלוֹםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand may he beוִיהִ֤יvi.HiH1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · jussive · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namewith youעִמָּ֔ךְ'i.MakhH5973עִםpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularjust asכַּאֲשֶׁ֥רka.'a.SherH0834כַּאֲשֶׁרpreposition + relativehe has beenהָיָ֖הha.YahH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularwithעִם־'im-H5973עִםprepositionfather myאָבִֽי׃'a.ViH0001אָבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular
14If I am still alive, show me the steadfast love of the LORD, that I may not die;
and notוְלֹ֖אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativeifאִם־'im-H0518אִםparticlestill Iעוֹדֶ֣נִּיo.De.niH5750עוֹדcardinal number · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[am] aliveחָ֑יChaiH2416חַיadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteand notוְלֹֽא־ve.lo'-H3808לֹאconjunction + negativeyou will doתַעֲשֶׂ֧הta.'a.SehH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · singularwith meעִמָּדִ֛י'i.ma.DiH5978עִמָּדִיpreposition + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[the] covenant loyalty ofחֶ֥סֶדChe.sedH2617חֶ֫סֶדnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructYahwehיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameand notוְלֹ֥אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativeI will dieאָמֽוּת׃'a.MutH4191מוּתverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singular
15and do not cut off your steadfast love from my house forever, when the LORD cuts off every one of the enemies of David from the face of the earth.”
and notוְלֹֽא־ve.lo'-H3808לֹאconjunction + negativeyou must cut offתַכְרִ֧תtakh.RitH3772כָּרַתverb · Hiphil · imperfect · second person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶֽת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markercovenant loyalty yourחַסְדְּךָ֛chas.de.KhaH2617חֶ֫סֶדnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularfrom withמֵעִ֥םme.'ImH5973מֵעִםpreposition + prepositionhouse myבֵּיתִ֖יbei.TiH1004בַּ֫יִתnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularuntilעַד־'ad-H5704עַדprepositionperpetuityעוֹלָ֑םo.LamH5769עוֹלָםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand notוְלֹ֗אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativewhen cuts offבְּהַכְרִ֤תbe.hakh.RitH3772כָּרַתpreposition + verb · Hiphil · infinitive construct · commonYahwehיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object marker[the] enemies ofאֹיְבֵ֣י'o.ye.VeiH0341אֹיֵבverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · constructDavidדָוִ֔דda.VidH1732דָּוִדnoun · proper name · masculineeveryoneאִ֕ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefrom onמֵעַ֖לme.'AlH5921עַלpreposition + preposition[the] surface ofפְּנֵ֥יpe.NeiH6440פָּנֶהnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructthe earthהָאֲדָמָֽה׃ha.'a.da.MahH0127אֲדָמָהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute
16And Jonathan made a covenant with the house of David, saying, “May the LORD take vengeance on David’s enemies.”
and he madeוַיִּכְרֹ֥תvai.yikh.RotH3772כָּרַתconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularJonathanיְהוֹנָתָ֖ןye.ho.na.TanH3083יְהוֹנָתָןnoun · proper name · masculinewithעִם־'im-H5973עִםpreposition[the] house ofבֵּ֣יתbeitH1004בַּ֫יִתnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructDavidדָּוִ֑דda.VidH1732דָּוִדnoun · proper name · masculineand he will requireוּבִקֵּ֣שׁu.vi.KeshH1245בָּקַשׁconjunction + verb · Piel · sequential perfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namefrom [the] hand ofמִיַּ֖דmi.YadH3027יָדpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct[the] enemies ofאֹיְבֵ֥י'o.ye.VeiH0341אֹיֵבverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · constructDavidדָוִֽד׃da.VidH1732דָּוִדnoun · proper name · masculine
17And Jonathan made David swear again by his love for him, for he loved him as he loved his own soul.
and he repeatedוַיּ֤וֹסֶףvai.Yo.sefH3254יָסַףconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularJonathanיְהֽוֹנָתָן֙ye.ho.na.TanH3083יְהוֹנָתָןnoun · proper name · masculineto make swear an oathלְהַשְׁבִּ֣יעַle.hash.Bi.a'H7650שָׁבַעpreposition + verb · Hiphil · infinitive construct · common‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerDavidדָּוִ֔דda.VidH1732דָּוִדnoun · proper name · masculinein love hisבְּאַהֲבָת֖וֹbe.'a.ha.va.ToH0160אַהֲבָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.› himאֹת֑וֹ'o.ToH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularforכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticle[the] love ofאַהֲבַ֥ת'a.ha.VatH0160אַהֲבָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructown self hisנַפְשׁ֖וֹnaf.ShoH5315נֶ֫פֶשׁnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularhe loved himאֲהֵבֽוֹ׃ ס'a.he.VoH0157אָהֵבverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular
18Then Jonathan said to him, “Tomorrow is the new moon, and you will be missed, because your seat will be empty.
and he saidוַיֹּֽאמֶר־vai.yo.mer-H0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto ‹the› himל֥וֹloH9033Os3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularJonathanיְהוֹנָתָ֖ןye.ho.na.TanH3083יְהוֹנָתָןnoun · proper name · masculine[will be] tomorrowמָחָ֣רma.CharH4279מָחָרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutea new moonחֹ֑דֶשׁCho.deshH2320חֹ֫דֶשׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand you will be missedוְנִפְקַ֕דְתָּve.nif.Kad.taH6485פָּקַדconjunction + verb · Niphal · sequential perfect · second person · masculine · singularifכִּ֥יkiH3588כִּיparticleit will be emptyיִפָּקֵ֖דyi.pa.KedH6485פָּקַדverb · Niphal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularseat yourמוֹשָׁבֶֽךָ׃mo.sha.Ve.khaH4186מוֹשָׁבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singular
19On the third day go down quickly to the place where you hid yourself when the matter was in hand, and remain beside the stone heap.
and you will do three timesוְשִׁלַּשְׁתָּ֙ve.shi.lash.TaH8027שָׁלַשׁconjunction + verb · Piel · sequential perfect · second person · masculine · singularyou will come downתֵּרֵ֣דte.RedH3381יָרַדverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · singularexceedinglyמְאֹ֔דme.'OdH3966מְאֹדcardinal number · masculine · singular · absoluteand you will comeוּבָאתָ֙u.va.TaH0935בּוֹאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · second person · masculine · singulartoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionthe placeהַמָּק֔וֹםha.ma.KomH4725מָקוֹםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutewhereאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H0834אֲשֶׁרrelativeyou hid yourselfנִסְתַּ֥רְתָּnis.Tar.taH5641סָתַרverb · Niphal · perfect · second person · masculine · singularthereשָּׁ֖םshamH8033שָׁםadverbon [the] day ofבְּי֣וֹםbe.YomH3117יוֹםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe deedהַֽמַּעֲשֶׂ֑הha.ma.'a.SehH4639מַעֲשֶׂהdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand you will stayוְיָ֣שַׁבְתָּ֔ve.Ya.shav.taH3427יָשַׁבconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · second person · masculine · singularbesideאֵ֖צֶל'E.tzelH0681אֵ֫צֶלnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructthe stoneהָאֶ֥בֶןha.'E.venH0068אֶ֫בֶןdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute‹the› Ezelהָאָֽזֶל׃ha.'A.zelH0237אֶזֶלdefinite article + noun · proper name
20And I will shoot three arrows to the side of it, as though I shot at a mark.
and Iוַאֲנִ֕יva.'a.NiH0589אֲנִי, אָֽנֹכִ֫יconjunction + personal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[the] threeשְׁלֹ֥שֶׁתshe.Lo.shetH7969שָׁלֹשׁnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructthe arrowsהַחִצִּ֖יםha.chi.TzimH2671חֵץdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolute[its] side ‹towards›צִדָּ֣הtzi.DahH6654צַדnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + directional heI will shootאוֹרֶ֑ה'o.RehH3384יָרָאverb · Hiphil · imperfect · first person · common · singularto send [them]לְשַֽׁלַּֽח־le.sha.lach-H7971שָׁלַחpreposition + verb · Piel · infinitive construct · commonfor ‹the› myselfלִ֖יliH9030Os1cpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularto a targetלְמַטָּרָֽה׃le.ma.ta.RahH4307מַטָּרָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute
21And behold, I will send the boy, saying, ‘Go, find the arrows.’ If I say to the boy, ‘Look, the arrows are on this side of you, take them,’ then you are to come, for, as the LORD lives, it is safe for you and there is no danger.
and there!וְהִנֵּה֙ve.hi.NehH2009הִנֵּהconjunction + interjectionI will sendאֶשְׁלַ֣ח'esh.LachH7971שָׁלַחverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerthe ladהַנַּ֔עַרha.Na.'arH5288נַ֫עַרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutegoלֵ֖ךְlekhH1980הָלַךְverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singularfindמְצָ֣אme.Tza'H4672מָצָאverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerthe arrowsהַחִצִּ֑יםha.chi.TzimH2671חֵץdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolute‹if›אִם־'im-H0518אִםparticlecertainly [if] ‹to say›אָמֹר֩'a.MorH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · infinitive absolute · absoluteI will sayאֹמַ֨ר'o.MarH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singularto the ladלַנַּ֜עַרla.Na.'arH5288נַ֫עַרpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethere!הִנֵּ֥הhi.NehH2009הִנֵּהinterjectionthe arrowsהַחִצִּ֣ים׀ha.chi.TzimH2671חֵץdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolute[are] from youמִמְּךָ֣mi.me.KhaH4480מִן־preposition + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand hitherוָהֵ֗נָּהva.He.nahH2008הֵ֫נָּהconjunction + adverbfetch itקָחֶ֧נּוּ׀ka.Che.nuH3947לָקַחverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand come !וָבֹ֛אָהva.Vo.'ahH0935בּוֹאconjunction + verb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singular + paragogic heforכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticlesafetyשָׁל֥וֹםsha.LomH7965שָׁלוֹםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[belongs] to ‹the› youלְךָ֛le.KhaH9031Os2mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand there notוְאֵ֥יןve.'EinH0369אַ֫יִןconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[is] anythingדָּבָ֖רda.VarH1697דָּבָרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[by] [the] lifeחַי־chai-H2416חַיadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteof Yahwehיְהוָֽה׃Yah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name
22But if I say to the youth, ‘Look, the arrows are beyond you,’ then go, for the LORD has sent you away.
and ifוְאִם־ve.'im-H0518אִםconjunction + particlethusכֹּ֤הkohH3541כֹּהadverbI will sayאֹמַר֙'o.MarH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singularto the young manלָעֶ֔לֶםla.'E.lemH5958עֶ֫לֶםpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethere!הִנֵּ֥הhi.NehH2009הִנֵּהinterjectionthe arrowsהַחִצִּ֖יםha.chi.TzimH2671חֵץdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolute[are] from youמִמְּךָ֣mi.me.KhaH4480מִן־preposition + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand beyondוָהָ֑לְאָהva.Hal.'ahH1973הָֽ֫לְאָהconjunction + adverbgoלֵ֕ךְlekhH1980הָלַךְverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singularforכִּ֥יkiH3588כִּיparticlehe has sent away youשִֽׁלַּחֲךָ֖shi.la.cha.KhaH7971שָׁלַחverb · Piel · perfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָֽה׃Yah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name
23And as for the matter of which you and I have spoken, behold, the LORD is between you and me forever.”
and the matterוְהַ֨דָּבָ֔רve.Ha.da.VarH1697דָּבָרconjunction + definite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutewhichאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativewe have spokenדִּבַּ֖רְנוּdi.Bar.nuH1696דָבַרverb · Piel · perfect · first person · common · pluralIאֲנִ֣י'a.NiH0589אֲנִי, אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand youוָאָ֑תָּהva.'A.tahH0859אַתָּ֫הconjunction + personal · pronoun · second person · masculine · singularhere!הִנֵּ֧הhi.NehH2009הִנֵּהinterjectionYahwehיְהוָ֛הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name[will be] between meבֵּינִ֥יbei.NiH0996בַּ֫יִןcardinal number · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand between youוּבֵינְךָ֖u.vei.ne.KhaH0996בַּ֫יִןconjunction + cardinal number · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularuntilעַד־'ad-H5704עַדprepositionperpetuityעוֹלָֽם׃ סo.LamH5769עוֹלָםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute
24So David hid himself in the field. And when the new moon came, the king sat down to eat food.
and he hid himselfוַיִּסָּתֵ֥רvai.yi.sa.TerH5641סָתַרconjunction + verb · Niphal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularDavidדָּוִ֖דda.VidH1732דָּוִדnoun · proper name · masculinein the fieldבַּשָּׂדֶ֑הba.sa.DehH7704שָׂדֶהpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand it wasוַיְהִ֣יvay.HiH1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthe new moonהַחֹ֔דֶשׁha.Cho.deshH2320חֹ֫דֶשׁdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand he sat downוַיֵּ֧שֶׁבvai.Ye.shevH3427יָשַׁבconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthe kingהַמֶּ֛לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute⚑toאֶל'al-H0413אֶלprepositionthe foodהַלֶּ֖חֶםha.Le.chemH3899לֶ֫חֶםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteto eatלֶאֱכֽוֹל׃le.'e.KholH0398אָכַלpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · common
25The king sat on his seat, as at other times, on the seat by the wall. Jonathan sat opposite, and Abner sat by Saul’s side, but David’s place was empty.
and he sat downוַיֵּ֣שֶׁבvai.Ye.shevH3427יָשַׁבconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthe kingהַ֠מֶּלֶךְHa.Me.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteonעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionseat hisמ֨וֹשָׁב֜וֹmo.sha.VoH4186מוֹשָׁבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularas timeכְּפַ֣עַם׀ke.Fa.'amH6471פַּ֫עַםpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteon timeבְּפַ֗עַםbe.Fa.'amH6471פַּ֫עַםpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלpreposition[the] seat ofמוֹשַׁב֙mo.ShavH4186מוֹשָׁבnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe wallהַקִּ֔ירha.KirH7023קִירdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand he aroseוַיָּ֙קָם֙vai.Ya.komH6965קוּםconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularJonathanיְה֣וֹנָתָ֔ןye.Ho.na.TanH3083יְהוֹנָתָןnoun · proper name · masculineand he sat downוַיֵּ֥שֶׁבvai.Ye.shevH3427יָשַׁבconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularAbnerאַבְנֵ֖ר'av.NerH0074אֲבִינֵרnoun · proper name · masculinefrom [the] side ofמִצַּ֣דmi.TzadH6654צַדpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructSaulשָׁא֑וּלsha.'UlH7586שָׁאוּלnoun · proper name · masculineand it was emptyוַיִּפָּקֵ֖דvai.yi.pa.KedH6485פָּקַדconjunction + verb · Niphal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular[the] place ofמְק֥וֹםme.KomH4725מָקוֹםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructDavidדָּוִֽד׃da.VidH1732דָּוִדnoun · proper name · masculine
26Yet Saul did not say anything that day, for he thought, “Something has happened to him. He is not clean; surely he is not clean.”
and notוְלֹֽא־ve.lo'-H3808לֹאconjunction + negativehe spokeדִבֶּ֥רdi.BerH1696דָבַרverb · Piel · perfect · third person · masculine · singularSaulשָׁא֛וּלsha.'UlH7586שָׁאוּלnoun · proper name · masculineanythingמְא֖וּמָהme.'U.mahH3972מְא֫וּמָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteon the dayבַּיּ֣וֹםbai.YomH3117יוֹםpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› thatהַה֑וּאha.Hu'H1931הוּאdefinite article + personal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singularforכִּ֤יkiH3588כִּיparticlehe saidאָמַר֙'a.MarH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular[is] an accidentמִקְרֶ֣הmik.RehH4745מִקְרֶהnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteitה֔וּאHu'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singularnotבִּלְתִּ֥יbil.TiH1115בִּלְתִּיnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolute[is] cleanטָה֛וֹרta.HorH2889טָהוֹרadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteheה֖וּאhu'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singularforכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticlenotלֹ֥אlo'H3808לֹאnegativecleanטָהֽוֹר׃ סta.HorH2889טָהוֹרadjective · masculine · singular · absolute
27But on the second day, the day after the new moon, David’s place was empty. And Saul said to Jonathan his son, “Why has not the son of Jesse come to the meal, either yesterday or today?”
and it wasוַיְהִ֗יvay.HiH1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularfrom [the] next day ofמִֽמָּחֳרַ֤תmi.mo.cho.RatH4283מׇחֳרָתpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · constructthe new moonהַחֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ha.Cho.deshH2320חֹ֫דֶשׁdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› secondהַשֵּׁנִ֔יha.she.NiH8145שֵׁנִיdefinite article + ordinal number · masculine · singular · absoluteand it was emptyוַיִּפָּקֵ֖דvai.yi.pa.KedH6485פָּקַדconjunction + verb · Niphal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular[the] place ofמְק֣וֹםme.KomH4725מָקוֹםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructDavidדָּוִ֑ד סda.VidH1732דָּוִדnoun · proper name · masculineand he saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularSaulשָׁאוּל֙sha.'UlH7586שָׁאוּלnoun · proper name · masculinetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionJonathanיְהוֹנָתָ֣ןye.ho.na.TanH3083יְהוֹנָתָןnoun · proper name · masculineson hisבְּנ֔וֹbe.NoH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularwhy?מַדּ֜וּעַma.Du.a'H4069מַדּוּעַinterrogativenotלֹא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativehas he comeבָ֧אva'H0935בּוֹאverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular[the] son ofבֶן־ven-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructJesseיִשַׁ֛יyi.ShaiH3448יִשַׁיnoun · proper name · masculinebothגַּם־gam-H1571גַּםadverbyesterdayתְּמ֥וֹלte.MolH8543תְּמוֹלnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteas well asגַּם־gam-H1571גַּםadverbthis dayהַיּ֖וֹםhai.YomH3117יוֹםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionthe foodהַלָּֽחֶם׃ha.La.chemH3899לֶ֫חֶםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute
28Jonathan answered Saul, “David earnestly asked leave of me to go to Bethlehem.
and he answeredוַיַּ֥עַןvai.Ya.'anH6030עָנָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularJonathanיְהוֹנָתָ֖ןye.ho.na.TanH3083יְהוֹנָתָןnoun · proper name · masculine‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerSaulשָׁא֑וּלsha.'UlH7586שָׁאוּלnoun · proper name · masculinecertainly ‹to ask›נִשְׁאֹ֨לnish.'OlH7592שָׁאַלverb · Niphal · infinitive absolute · absolutehe asked for himselfנִשְׁאַ֥לnish.'AlH7592שָׁאַלverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularDavidדָּוִ֛דda.VidH1732דָּוִדnoun · proper name · masculinefrom with meמֵעִמָּדִ֖יme.'i.ma.DiH5978עִמָּדִיpreposition + preposition + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singulartoעַד־'ad-H5704עַדprepositionBeth-בֵּ֥יתbeitH1035בֵּית לֶ֫חֶםnoun · proper name-lehemלָֽחֶם׃La.chemH1035בֵּית לֶ֫חֶםnoun · proper name
29He said, ‘Let me go, for our clan holds a sacrifice in the city, and my brother has commanded me to be there. So now, if I have found favor in your eyes, let me get away and see my brothers.’ For this reason he has not come to the king’s table.”
and he saidוַיֹּ֡אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularlet go meשַׁלְּחֵ֣נִיsha.le.Che.niH7971שָׁלַחverb · Piel · imperative · second person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularpleaseנָ֡אna'H4994נָאinterjectionforכִּ֣יkiH3588כִּיparticlea sacrifice ofזֶבַח֩ze.VachH2077זֶ֫בַחnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] clanמִשְׁפָּחָ֨הmish.pa.ChahH4940מִשְׁפָּחָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute[belongs] to ‹the› usלָ֜נוּLa.nuH9035Op1cpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · pluralin the cityבָּעִ֗ירba.'IrH5892עִירpreposition · with the article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand heוְה֤וּאve.Hu'H1931הוּאconjunction + personal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singularhe has commandedצִוָּֽה־tzi.vah-H6680צָוָהverb · Piel · perfect · third person · masculine · singularto ‹the› meלִי֙liH9030Os1cpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularbrother myאָחִ֔י'a.ChiH0251אָחnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand thereforeוְעַתָּ֗הve.'a.TahH6258עַתָּ֫הconjunction + adverbifאִם־'im-H0518אִםparticleI have foundמָצָ֤אתִיma.Tza.tiH4672מָצָאverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singularfavorחֵן֙chenH2580חֵןnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutein view yourבְּעֵינֶ֔יךָbe.'ei.Nei.khaH5869עַ֫יִןpreposition + noun · common · feminine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularlet me slip awayאִמָּ֥לְטָה'i.Mal.tahH4422מָלַטverb · Niphal · infinitive construct · first person · common · singularpleaseנָּ֖אna'H4994נָאinterjectionso I may seeוְאֶרְאֶ֣הve.'er.'EhH7200רָאָהconjunction + verb · Qal · first person · common · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerbrothers myאֶחָ֑י'e.ChaiH0251אָחnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularthere-עַל־'al-H5921עַלpreposition-foreכֵּ֣ןkenH3651כֵּןadverbnotלֹא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativehe has comeבָ֔אVa'H0935בּוֹאverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singulartoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלpreposition[the] table ofשֻׁלְחַ֖ןshul.ChanH7979שֻׁלְחָןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe kingהַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ סha.Me.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute
30Then Saul’s anger was kindled against Jonathan, and he said to him, “You son of a perverse, rebellious woman, do I not know that you have chosen the son of Jesse to your own shame, and to the shame of your mother’s nakedness?
and it burnedוַיִּֽחַר־vai.yi.char-H2734חָרָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular[the] anger ofאַ֤ף'afH0639אַףnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructSaulשָׁאוּל֙sha.'UlH7586שָׁאוּלnoun · proper name · masculineon Jonathanבִּיה֣וֹנָתָ֔ןbi.Ho.na.TanH3083יְהוֹנָתָןpreposition + noun · proper name · masculineand he saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto ‹the› himל֔וֹloH9033Os3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularO son ofבֶּֽן־ben-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct‹the› perverse [woman] ofנַעֲוַ֖תna.'a.VatH5753עָוָהverb · Niphal · active participle · feminine · singular · construct‹the› rebelliousnessהַמַּרְדּ֑וּתha.mar.DutH4780מַרְדּוּתdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute¿ notהֲל֣וֹאha.Lo'H3808לֹאinterrogative + negativedo I knowיָדַ֗עְתִּיya.Da'.tiH3045יָדַעverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singularthatכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticle[are] choosingבֹחֵ֤רvo.CherH0977בָּחַרverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteyouאַתָּה֙'a.TahH0859אַתָּ֫הpersonal · pronoun · second person · masculine · singular‹to› [the] son ofלְבֶן־le.ven-H1121בֵּןpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructJesseיִשַׁ֔יyi.ShaiH3448יִשַׁיnoun · proper name · masculineto own shame yourלְבָ֨שְׁתְּךָ֔le.Va.she.te.khaH1322בֹּ֫שֶׁתpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand to [the] shame ofוּלְבֹ֖שֶׁתu.le.Vo.shetH1322בֹּ֫שֶׁתconjunction + preposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct[the] nakedness ofעֶרְוַ֥ת'er.VatH6172עֶרְוָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructmother yourאִמֶּֽךָ׃'i.Me.khaH0517אֵםnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singular
31For as long as the son of Jesse lives on the earth, neither you nor your kingdom shall be established. Therefore send and bring him to me, for he shall surely die.”
forכִּ֣יkiH3588כִּיparticleallכָל־khol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe daysהַיָּמִ֗יםhai.ya.MimH3117יוֹםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutewhichאֲשֶׁ֤ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelative[the] son ofבֶּן־ben-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructJesseיִשַׁי֙yi.ShaiH3448יִשַׁיnoun · proper name · masculinehe livesחַ֣יchaiH2425חָיַיverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularonעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionthe earthהָאֲדָמָ֔הha.'a.da.MahH0127אֲדָמָהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutenotלֹ֥אlo'H3808לֹאnegativeyou will be establishedתִכּ֖וֹןti.KonH3559כּוּןverb · Niphal · imperfect · second person · masculine · singularyouאַתָּ֣ה'a.TahH0859אַתָּ֫הpersonal · pronoun · second person · masculine · singularand kingdom yourוּמַלְכוּתֶ֑ךָu.mal.khu.Te.khaH4438מַלְכוּתconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand thereforeוְעַתָּ֗הve.'a.TahH6258עַתָּ֫הconjunction + adverbsendשְׁלַ֨חshe.LachH7971שָׁלַחverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singularand fetchוְקַ֤חve.KachH3947לָקַחconjunction + verb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singular‹obj.› himאֹתוֹ֙'o.ToH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularto meאֵלַ֔י'e.LaiH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularforכִּ֥יkiH3588כִּיparticle[is] a son ofבֶן־ven-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructdeathמָ֖וֶתMa.vetH4194מָ֫וֶתnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteheהֽוּא׃ סHu'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singular
32Then Jonathan answered Saul his father, “Why should he be put to death? What has he done?”
and he answeredוַיַּ֙עַן֙vai.Ya.'anH6030עָנָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularJonathanיְה֣וֹנָתָ֔ןye.Ho.na.TanH3083יְהוֹנָתָןnoun · proper name · masculine‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerSaulשָׁא֖וּלsha.'UlH7586שָׁאוּלnoun · proper name · masculinefather hisאָבִ֑יו'a.VivH0001אָבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand he saidוַיֹּ֧אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto himאֵלָ֛יו'e.LavH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular‹to› why?לָ֥מָּהLa.mahH4100מָהpreposition + interrogative · pronounwill he be put to deathיוּמַ֖תyu.MatH4191מוּתverb · Hophal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularwhat?מֶ֥הmehH4100מָהinterrogative · pronounhas he doneעָשָֽׂה׃'a.SahH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular
33But Saul hurled his spear at him to strike him. So Jonathan knew that his father was determined to put David to death.
and he threwוַיָּ֨טֶלvai.Ya.telH2904טוּלconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularSaulשָׁא֧וּלsha.'UlH7586שָׁאוּלnoun · proper name · masculine‹obj.›אֶֽת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerthe spearהַחֲנִ֛יתha.cha.NitH2595חֲנִיתdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteon himעָלָ֖יו'a.LavH5921עַלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularto strike himלְהַכֹּת֑וֹle.ha.ko.ToH5221נָכָהpreposition + verb · Hiphil · infinitive construct · common + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand he knewוַיֵּ֙דַע֙vai.Ye.da'H3045יָדַעconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularJonathanיְה֣וֹנָתָ֔ןye.Ho.na.TanH3083יְהוֹנָתָןnoun · proper name · masculinethatכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticleit had been determinedכָ֥לָהKha.lahH3615כָּלָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularitהִ֛יאhi'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · feminine · singularfrom withמֵעִ֥םme.'ImH5973מֵעִםpreposition + prepositionfather hisאָבִ֖יו'a.VivH0001אָבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularto killלְהָמִ֥יתle.ha.MitH4191מוּתpreposition + verb · Hiphil · infinitive construct · common‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerDavidדָּוִֽד׃ סda.VidH1732דָּוִדnoun · proper name · masculine
34And Jonathan rose from the table in fierce anger and ate no food the second day of the month, for he was grieved for David, because his father had disgraced him.
and he aroseוַיָּ֧קָםvai.Ya.komH6965קוּםconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularJonathanיְהוֹנָתָ֛ןye.ho.na.TanH3083יְהוֹנָתָןnoun · proper name · masculinefrom withמֵעִ֥םme.'ImH5973מֵעִםpreposition + prepositionthe tableהַשֻּׁלְחָ֖ןha.shul.ChanH7979שֻׁלְחָןdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutein [the] heat ofבָּחֳרִי־bo.cho.ri-H2750חֳרִיpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructangerאָ֑ף'AfH0639אַףnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand notוְלֹא־ve.lo'-H3808לֹאconjunction + negativehe ateאָכַ֞ל'a.KhalH0398אָכַלverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularon [the] day ofבְּיוֹם־be.yom-H3117יוֹםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe new moonהַחֹ֤דֶשׁha.Cho.deshH2320חֹ֫דֶשׁdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› secondהַשֵּׁנִי֙ha.she.NiH8145שֵׁנִיdefinite article + ordinal number · masculine · singular · absolutefoodלֶ֔חֶםLe.chemH3899לֶ֫חֶםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteforכִּ֤יkiH3588כִּיparticlehe was grievedנֶעְצַב֙ne'.TzavH6087עָצַבverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularconcerningאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionDavidדָּוִ֔דda.VidH1732דָּוִדnoun · proper name · masculineforכִּ֥יkiH3588כִּיparticlehe had put to shame himהִכְלִמ֖וֹhikh.li.MoH3637כָּלַםverb · Hiphil · perfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularfather hisאָבִֽיו׃ ס'a.VivH0001אָבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular
35In the morning Jonathan went out into the field to the appointment with David, and with him a little boy.
and it wasוַיְהִ֣יvay.HiH1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularin the morningבַבֹּ֔קֶרva.Bo.kerH1242בֹּ֫קֶרpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand he went outוַיֵּצֵ֧אvai.ye.Tze'H3318יָצָאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularJonathanיְהוֹנָתָ֛ןye.ho.na.TanH3083יְהוֹנָתָןnoun · proper name · masculinethe fieldהַשָּׂדֶ֖הha.sa.DehH7704שָׂדֶהdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteto [the] appointed time ofלְמוֹעֵ֣דle.mo.'EdH4150מוֹעֵדpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructDavidדָּוִ֑דda.VidH1732דָּוִדnoun · proper name · masculineand a ladוְנַ֥עַרve.Na.'arH5288נַ֫עַרconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutesmallקָטֹ֖ןka.TonH6996קָטֹןadjective · masculine · singular · absolute[was] with himעִמּֽוֹ׃i.MoH5973עִםpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular
36And he said to his boy, “Run and find the arrows that I shoot.” As the boy ran, he shot an arrow beyond him.
and he saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto lad hisלְנַעֲר֔וֹle.na.'a.RoH5288נַ֫עַרpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularrunרֻ֗ץRutzH7323רוּץverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singularfindמְצָ֥אme.Tza'H4672מָצָאverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singularpleaseנָא֙na'H4994נָאinterjection‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerthe arrowsהַ֣חִצִּ֔יםha.chi.TzimH2671חֵץdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutewhichאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativeIאָנֹכִ֖י'a.no.KhiH0595אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[am] about to shootמוֹרֶ֑הmo.RehH3384יָרָאverb · Hiphil · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutethe ladהַנַּ֣עַרha.Na.'arH5288נַ֫עַרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutehe ranרָ֔ץRatzH7323רוּץverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularand heוְהֽוּא־ve.hu'-H1931הוּאconjunction + personal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singularhe shotיָרָ֥הya.RahH3384יָרָאverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularthe arrowהַחֵ֖צִיha.Che.tziH2678חֵ֫צִיdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteto make [it] pass beyond himלְהַעֲבִרֽוֹ׃le.ha.'a.vi.RoH5674עָבַרpreposition + verb · Hiphil · infinitive construct · common + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular
37And when the boy came to the place of the arrow that Jonathan had shot, Jonathan called after the boy and said, “Is not the arrow beyond you?”
and he cameוַיָּבֹ֤אvai.ya.Vo'H0935בּוֹאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthe ladהַנַּ֙עַר֙ha.Na.'arH5288נַ֫עַרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutetoעַד־'ad-H5704עַדpreposition[the] place ofמְק֣וֹםme.KomH4725מָקוֹםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe arrowהַחֵ֔צִיha.Che.tziH2678חֵ֫צִיdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutewhichאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativehe had shotיָרָ֖הya.RahH3384יָרָאverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularJonathanיְהוֹנָתָ֑ןye.ho.na.TanH3083יְהוֹנָתָןnoun · proper name · masculineand he called outוַיִּקְרָ֨אvai.yik.Ra'H7121קָרָאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularJonathanיְהוֹנָתָ֜ןye.ho.na.TanH3083יְהוֹנָתָןnoun · proper name · masculineafterאַחֲרֵ֤י'a.cha.ReiH0310אַחַרcardinal number · masculine · plural · constructthe ladהַנַּ֙עַר֙ha.Na.'arH5288נַ֫עַרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand he saidוַיֹּ֔אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular¿ notהֲל֥וֹאha.Lo'H3808לֹאinterrogative + negative[is] the arrowהַחֵ֖צִיha.Che.tziH2678חֵ֫צִיdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefrom youמִמְּךָ֥mi.me.KhaH4480מִן־preposition + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand beyondוָהָֽלְאָה׃va.Hal.'ahH1973הָֽ֫לְאָהconjunction + adverb
38And Jonathan called after the boy, “Hurry! Be quick! Do not stay!” So Jonathan’s boy gathered up the arrows and came to his master.
and he called outוַיִּקְרָ֤אvai.yik.Ra'H7121קָרָאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularJonathanיְהֽוֹנָתָן֙ye.ho.na.TanH3083יְהוֹנָתָןnoun · proper name · masculineafterאַחֲרֵ֣י'a.cha.ReiH0310אַחַרcardinal number · masculine · plural · constructthe ladהַנַּ֔עַרha.Na.'arH5288נַ֫עַרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutequicklyמְהֵרָ֥הme.he.RahH4120מְהֵרָהadverbmake haste !ח֖וּשָׁהChu.shahH2363חוּשׁverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singular + paragogic hemay notאַֽל־'al-H0408אַלnegativeyou delayתַּעֲמֹ֑דta.'a.ModH5975עָמַדverb · Qal · jussive · second person · masculine · singularand he picked upוַיְלַקֵּ֞טvay.la.KetH3950לָקַטconjunction + verb · Piel · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular[the] lad ofנַ֤עַרNa.'arH5288נַ֫עַרnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructJonathanיְהֽוֹנָתָן֙ye.ho.na.TanH3083יְהוֹנָתָןnoun · proper name · masculine‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object marker⚑the arrowsהַ֣חִצִּ֔יםha.che.tziH2671חֵץdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteand he cameוַיָּבֹ֖אvai.ya.Vo'H0935בּוֹאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singulartoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionmaster‹s› hisאֲדֹנָֽיו׃'a.do.NavH0113אָדוֹןnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular
39But the boy knew nothing. Only Jonathan and David knew the matter.
and the ladוְהַנַּ֖עַרve.ha.Na.'arH5288נַ֫עַרconjunction + definite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutenotלֹֽא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativehe knewיָדַ֣עya.Da'H3045יָדַעverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularanythingמְא֑וּמָהme.'U.mahH3972מְא֫וּמָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteonlyאַ֤ךְ'akhH0389אַךְadverbJonathanיְהֽוֹנָתָן֙ye.ho.na.TanH3083יְהוֹנָתָןnoun · proper name · masculineand Davidוְדָוִ֔דve.da.VidH1732דָּוִדconjunction + noun · proper name · masculinethey knewיָדְע֖וּya.de.'UH3045יָדַעverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · plural‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerthe matterהַדָּבָֽר׃ha.da.VarH1697דָּבָרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute
40And Jonathan gave his weapons to his boy and said to him, “Go and carry them to the city.”
and he gaveוַיִּתֵּ֤ןvai.yi.TenH5414נָתַןconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularJonathanיְהֽוֹנָתָן֙ye.ho.na.TanH3083יְהוֹנָתָןnoun · proper name · masculine‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerweapons hisכֵּלָ֔יוke.LavH3627כְּלִיnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singulartoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionthe ladהַנַּ֖עַרha.Na.'arH5288נַ֫עַרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutewhoאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H0834אֲשֶׁרrelative[belonged] to ‹the› himל֑וֹloH9033Os3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand he saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto ‹the› himל֔וֹloH9033Os3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singulargoלֵ֖ךְlekhH1980הָלַךְverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singulartake [them]הָבֵ֥יאha.Vei'H0935בּוֹאverb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · masculine · singularthe cityהָעִֽיר׃ha.'IrH5892עִירdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute
41And as soon as the boy had gone, David rose from beside the stone heap and fell on his face to the ground and bowed three times. And they kissed one another and wept with one another, David weeping the most.
the ladהַנַּעַר֮ha.na.'ArH5288נַ֫עַרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutehe wentבָּא֒ba'H0935בּוֹאverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularand Davidוְדָוִ֗דve.da.VidH1732דָּוִדconjunction + noun · proper name · masculinehe aroseקָ֚םkamH6965קוּםverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularfrom besideמֵאֵ֣צֶלme.'E.tzelH0681אֵ֫צֶלpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructthe southהַנֶּ֔גֶבha.Ne.gevH5045נֶ֫גֶבdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand he fellוַיִּפֹּ֨לvai.yi.PolH5307נָפַלconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto face hisלְאַפָּ֥יוle.'a.PavH0639אַףpreposition + noun · common · masculine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular[the] ground towardsאַ֛רְצָה'Ar.tzahH0776אֶ֫רֶץnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute + directional heand he bowed downוַיִּשְׁתַּ֖חוּvai.yish.Ta.chuH7812שָׁחָהconjunction + verb · Hishtaphel · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthreeשָׁלֹ֣שׁsha.LoshH7969שָׁלֹשׁnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolutetimesפְּעָמִ֑יםpe.'a.MimH6471פַּ֫עַםnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteand they kissedוַֽיִּשְּׁק֣וּ׀vai.yi.she.KuH5401נָשַׁקconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluraleachאִ֣ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerfriend hisרֵעֵ֗הוּre.'E.huH7453רֵעַnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand they wept forוַיִּבְכּוּ֙vai.yiv.KuH1058בָּכָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluraleachאִ֣ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerfriend hisרֵעֵ֔הוּre.'E.huH7453רֵעַnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularuntilעַד־'ad-H5704עַדprepositionDavidדָּוִ֖דda.VidH1732דָּוִדnoun · proper name · masculinehe did great thingsהִגְדִּֽיל׃hig.DilH1431גָּדַלverb · Hiphil · perfect · third person · masculine · singular
42Then Jonathan said to David, “Go in peace, because we have sworn both of us in the name of the LORD, saying, ‘The LORD shall be between me and you, and between my offspring and your offspring, forever.’” And he rose and departed, and Jonathan went into the city.
and he saidוַיֹּ֧אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularJonathanיְהוֹנָתָ֛ןye.ho.na.TanH3083יְהוֹנָתָןnoun · proper name · masculineto Davidלְדָוִ֖דle.da.VidH1732דָּוִדpreposition + noun · proper name · masculinegoלֵ֣ךְlekhH1980הָלַךְverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singularto peaceלְשָׁל֑וֹםle.sha.LomH7965שָׁלוֹםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethatאֲשֶׁר֩'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativewe have sworn an oathנִשְׁבַּ֨עְנוּnish.Ba'.nuH7650שָׁבַעverb · Niphal · perfect · first person · common · plural[the] two of usשְׁנֵ֜ינוּshe.Nei.nuH8147שְׁנַ֫יִםnoun · common · masculine or feminine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · pluralweאֲנַ֗חְנוּ'a.Nach.nuH0587אֲנַ֫חְנוּpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · pluralby [the] name ofבְּשֵׁ֤םbe.ShemH8034שֵׁםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructYahwehיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name‹to› sayingלֵאמֹ֔רle.MorH0559אָמַרpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonYahwehיְהוָ֞הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namehe will beיִֽהְיֶ֣ה׀yih.YehH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularbetween meבֵּינִ֣יbei.NiH0996בַּ֫יִןcardinal number · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand between youוּבֵינֶ֗ךָu.vei.Ne.khaH0996בַּ֫יִןconjunction + cardinal number · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand betweenוּבֵ֥יןu.VeinH0996בַּ֫יִןconjunction + cardinal number · masculine · singular · constructoffspring myזַרְעִ֛יzar.'IH2233זֶ֫רַעnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand betweenוּבֵ֥יןu.VeinH0996בַּ֫יִןconjunction + cardinal number · masculine · singular · constructoffspring yourזַרְעֲךָ֖zar.'a.KhaH2233זֶ֫רַעnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularuntilעַד־'ad-H5704עַדprepositionperpetuityעוֹלָֽם׃ פo.LamH5769עוֹלָםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand he aroseוַיָּ֖קָםvai.Ya.komH6965קוּםconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularand he wentוַיֵּלַ֑ךְvai.ye.LakhH1980הָלַךְconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularand Jonathanוִיהוֹנָתָ֖ןvi.ho.na.TanH3083יְהוֹנָתָןconjunction + noun · proper name · masculinehe wentבָּ֥אba'H0935בּוֹאverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularthe cityהָעִֽיר׃ha.'IrH5892עִירdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute
Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex, tagged by Tyndale House. Interlinear data from STEP Bible, licensed CC BY 4.0.