1Then David mustered the men who were with him and set over them commanders of thousands and commanders of hundreds.
and he musteredוַיִּפְקֹ֣דvai.yif.KodH6485פָּקַדconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularDavidדָּוִ֔דda.VidH1732דָּוִדnoun · proper name · masculine‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerthe peopleהָעָ֖םha.'AmH5971עַםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutewhichאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelative[was] with himאִתּ֑וֹ'i.ToH0854אֵתpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand he appointedוַיָּ֣שֶׂםvai.Ya.semH7760שׂוּםconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularover themעֲלֵיהֶ֔ם'a.lei.HemH5921עַלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralcommanders ofשָׂרֵ֥יsa.ReiH8269שַׂרnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructthousandsאֲלָפִ֖ים'a.la.FimH0505אֶ֫לֶףnoun · common · masculine or feminine · plural · absoluteand commanders ofוְשָׂרֵ֥יve.sa.ReiH8269שַׂרconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructhundredsמֵאֽוֹת׃me.'otH3967מֵאָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolute
2And David sent out the army, one third under the command of Joab, one third under the command of Abishai the son of Zeruiah, Joab’s brother, and one third under the command of Ittai the Gittite. And the king said to the men, “I myself will also go out with you.”
and he sent outוַיְשַׁלַּ֨חvay.sha.LachH7971שָׁלַחconjunction + verb · Piel · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularDavidדָּוִ֜דda.VidH1732דָּוִדnoun · proper name · masculine‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerthe peopleהָעָ֗םha.'AmH5971עַםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethe thirdהַשְּׁלִשִׁ֤יתha.she.li.ShitH7992שְׁלִישִׁיdefinite article + ordinal number · feminine · singular · absolute[was] in [the] hand ofבְּיַד־be.yad-H3027יָדpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructJoabיוֹאָב֙yo.'AvH3097יוֹאָבnoun · proper name · masculineand the thirdוְ֠הַשְּׁלִשִׁיתVe.ha.she.li.shitH7992שְׁלִישִׁיconjunction + definite article + ordinal number · feminine · singular · absolute[was] in [the] hand ofבְּיַ֨דbe.YadH3027יָדpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructAbishaiאֲבִישַׁ֤י'a.vi.ShaiH0052אֲבִישַׁיnoun · proper name · masculine[the] son ofבֶּן־ben-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructZeruiahצְרוּיָה֙tze.ru.YahH6870צְרוּיָהnoun · proper name · feminine[the] brother ofאֲחִ֣י'a.ChiH0251אָחnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructJoabיוֹאָ֔בyo.'AvH3097יוֹאָבnoun · proper name · masculineand the thirdוְהַ֨שְּׁלִשִׁ֔תve.Ha.she.li.ShitH7992שְׁלִישִׁיconjunction + definite article + ordinal number · feminine · singular · absolute[was] in [the] hand ofבְּיַ֖דbe.YadH3027יָדpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructIttaiאִתַּ֣י'i.TaiH0863אִתַּיnoun · proper name · masculinethe Gittiteהַגִּתִּ֑י סha.gi.TiH1663גִּתִּיdefinite article + noun · gentilic · masculine · singular · absoluteand he saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthe kingהַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ha.Me.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionthe peopleהָעָ֔םha.'AmH5971עַםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutecertainly ‹to go out›יָצֹ֥אya.Tzo'H3318יָצָאverb · Qal · infinitive absolute · absoluteI will go outאֵצֵ֛א'e.Tze'H3318יָצָאverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singularalsoגַּם־gam-H1571גַּםadverbIאֲנִ֖י'a.NiH0589אֲנִי, אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singularwith youעִמָּכֶֽם׃'i.ma.KhemH5973עִםpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · plural
3But the men said, “You shall not go out. For if we flee, they will not care about us. If half of us die, they will not care about us. But you are worth ten thousand of us. Therefore it is better that you send us help from the city.”
and it saidוַיֹּ֨אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthe peopleהָעָ֜םha.'AmH5971עַםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutenotלֹ֣אlo'H3808לֹאnegativeyou must go outתֵצֵ֗אte.Tze'H3318יָצָאverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · singularforכִּי֩kiH3588כִּיparticleifאִם־'im-H0518אִםparticlecertainly [if] ‹to flee›נֹ֨סnosH5127נוּסverb · Qal · infinitive absolute · absolutewe will fleeנָנ֜וּסna.NusH5127נוּסverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · pluralnotלֹא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativethey will setיָשִׂ֧ימוּya.Si.muH7760שׂוּםverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralto usאֵלֵ֣ינוּ'e.Lei.nuH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · pluralheartלֵ֗בLevH3820לֵבnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand ifוְאִם־ve.'im-H0518אִםconjunction + particlethey will dieיָמֻ֤תוּya.Mu.tuH4191מוּתverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralhalf of usחֶצְיֵ֙נוּ֙chetz.Ye.nuH2677חֲצִיnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · pluralnotלֹֽא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativethey will setיָשִׂ֤ימוּya.Si.muH7760שׂוּםverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralto usאֵלֵ֙ינוּ֙'e.Lei.nuH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · pluralheartלֵ֔בLevH3820לֵבnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteforכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticlenowעַתָּ֥ה'a.TahH6258עַתָּ֫הadverblike usכָמֹ֖נוּkha.Mo.nuH3644כְּמוֹpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · pluraltenעֲשָׂרָ֣ה'a.sa.RahH6235עֶשֶׂרnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutethousand‹s›אֲלָפִ֑ים'a.la.FimH0505אֶ֫לֶףnoun · common · masculine or feminine · plural · absoluteand thereforeוְעַתָּ֣הve.'a.TahH6258עַתָּ֫הconjunction + adverb[is] goodט֔וֹבTovH2896טוֹבadjective · masculine · singular · absolutethatכִּי־ki-H3588כִּיparticleyou will beתִֽהְיֶה־tih.yeh-H1961הָיָהverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · singular‹to› ‹the› usלָּ֥נוּLa.nuH9035Op1cpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · pluralfrom [the] cityמֵעִ֖ירme.'IrH5892עִירpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute⚑to helpלַעְזֽוֹר׃ סla'.zirH5826עָזַרpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · common
4The king said to them, “Whatever seems best to you I will do.” So the king stood at the side of the gate, while all the army marched out by hundreds and by thousands.
and he saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto themאֲלֵיהֶם֙'a.lei.HemH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralthe kingהַמֶּ֔לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[that] whichאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H0834אֲשֶׁרrelativeit will be goodיִיטַ֥בyi.TavH3190יָטַבverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularin view yourבְּעֵינֵיכֶ֖םbe.'ei.nei.KhemH5869עַ֫יִןpreposition + noun · common · feminine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluralI will doאֶעֱשֶׂ֑ה'e.'e.SehH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singularand he stoodוַיַּעֲמֹ֤דvai.ya.'a.ModH5975עָמַדconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthe kingהַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ha.Me.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלpreposition[the] side ofיַ֣דyadH3027יָדnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructthe gateהַשַּׁ֔עַרha.Sha.'arH8179שַׁ֫עַרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand allוְכָל־ve.kholH3605כֹּלconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe peopleהָעָם֙ha.'AmH5971עַםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethey went outיָֽצְא֔וּya.tze.'UH3318יָצָאverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralto hundredsלְמֵא֖וֹתle.me.'otH3967מֵאָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · plural · absoluteand to thousandsוְלַאֲלָפִֽים׃ve.la.'a.la.FimH0505אֶ֫לֶףconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · plural · absolute
5And the king ordered Joab and Abishai and Ittai, “Deal gently for my sake with the young man Absalom.” And all the people heard when the king gave orders to all the commanders about Absalom.
and he commandedוַיְצַ֣וvay.TzavH6680צָוָהconjunction + verb · Piel · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthe kingהַמֶּ֡לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerJoabי֠וֹאָבyo.'oH3097יוֹאָבnoun · proper name · masculineand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerAbishaiאֲבִישַׁ֤י'a.vi.ShaiH0052אֲבִישַׁיnoun · proper name · masculineand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerIttaiאִתַּי֙'i.TaiH0863אִתַּיnoun · proper name · masculine‹to› sayingלֵאמֹ֔רle.MorH0559אָמַרpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonto gentlenessלְאַט־le.'at-H0328אַטpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefor ‹the› meלִ֖יliH9030Os1cpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularto the young manלַנַּ֣עַרla.Na.'arH5288נַ֫עַרpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteto Absalomלְאַבְשָׁל֑וֹםle.'av.sha.LomH0053אֲבִישָׁלוֹםpreposition + noun · proper name · masculineand allוְכָל־ve.kholH3605כֹּלconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe peopleהָעָ֣םha.'AmH5971עַםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethey heardשָׁמְע֗וּsha.me.'UH8085שָׁמַעverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralwhen commandedבְּצַוֹּ֥תbe.tza.VotH6680צָוָהpreposition + verb · Piel · infinitive construct · commonthe kingהַמֶּ֛לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe commandersהַשָּׂרִ֖יםha.sa.RimH8269שַׂרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteonעַל־'al-H5921עַלpreposition[the] matter ofדְּבַ֥רde.VarH1697דָּבָרnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructAbsalomאַבְשָׁלֽוֹם׃'av.sha.LomH0053אֲבִישָׁלוֹםnoun · proper name · masculine
6So the army went out into the field against Israel, and the battle was fought in the forest of Ephraim.
and it went outוַיֵּצֵ֥אvai.ye.Tze'H3318יָצָאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthe peopleהָעָ֛םha.'AmH5971עַםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethe fieldהַשָּׂדֶ֖הha.sa.DehH7704שָׂדֶהdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteto meetלִקְרַ֣אתlik.RatH7122קָרָאpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper nameand it wasוַתְּהִ֥יva.te.HiH1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · feminine · singularthe battleהַמִּלְחָמָ֖הha.mil.cha.MahH4421מִלְחָמָהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutein [the] forest ofבְּיַ֥עַרbe.Ya.'arH3293יַ֫עַרpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructEphraimאֶפְרָֽיִם׃'ef.Ra.yimH0669אֶפְרַ֫יִםnoun · proper name · masculine
7And the men of Israel were defeated there by the servants of David, and the loss there was great on that day, twenty thousand men.
and they were defeatedוַיִּנָּ֤גְפוּvai.yi.Na.ge.fuH5062נָגַףconjunction + verb · Niphal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralthereשָׁם֙shamH8033שָׁםadverb[the] people ofעַ֣ם'amH5971עַםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper name‹to› beforeלִפְנֵ֖יlif.NeiH6440פָּנֶהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct[the] servants ofעַבְדֵ֣י'av.DeiH5650עֶ֫בֶדnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructDavidדָוִ֑דda.VidH1732דָּוִדnoun · proper name · masculineand it wasוַתְּהִי־va.te.hi-H1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · feminine · singularthereשָׁ֞םshamH8033שָׁםadverbthe slaughterהַמַּגֵּפָ֧הha.ma.ge.FahH4046מַגֵּפָהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutegreatגְדוֹלָ֛הge.do.LahH1419גַּלadjective · feminine · singular · absoluteon the dayבַּיּ֥וֹםbai.YomH3117יוֹםpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› thatהַה֖וּאha.Hu'H1931הוּאdefinite article + personal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singulartwentyעֶשְׂרִ֥ים'es.RimH6242עֶשְׂרִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutethousandאָֽלֶף׃'A.lefH0505אֶ֫לֶףnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolute
8The battle spread over the face of all the country, and the forest devoured more people that day than the sword.
and it wasוַתְּהִי־va.te.hi-H1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · feminine · singularthereשָׁ֧םshamH8033שָׁםadverbthe battleהַמִּלְחָמָ֛הha.mil.cha.MahH4421מִלְחָמָהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute⚑scatteredנָפֹ֖צֶתna.fo.tzeitH6327פּוּץverb · Niphal · active participle · feminine · singular · absoluteoverעַל־'al-H5921עַלpreposition[the] face ofפְּנֵ֣יpe.NeiH6440פָּנֶהnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructallכָל־khol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe landהָאָ֑רֶץha.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand it increasedוַיֶּ֤רֶבvai.Ye.revH7235רָבָהconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthe forestהַיַּ֙עַר֙hai.Ya.'arH3293יַ֫עַרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteto consumeלֶאֱכֹ֣לle.'e.KholH0398אָכַלpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonamong the peopleבָּעָ֔םba.'AmH5971עַםpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutemore than [those] whomמֵאֲשֶׁ֥רme.'a.SherH0834מֵאֲשֶׁרpreposition + relativeit consumedאָכְלָ֛ה'a.khe.LahH0398אָכַלverb · Qal · perfect · third person · feminine · singularthe swordהַחֶ֖רֶבha.Che.revH2719חֶ֫רֶבdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteon the dayבַּיּ֥וֹםbai.YomH3117יוֹםpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› thatהַהֽוּא׃ha.Hu'H1931הוּאdefinite article + personal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singular
9And Absalom happened to meet the servants of David. Absalom was riding on his mule, and the mule went under the thick branches of a great oak, and his head caught fast in the oak, and he was suspended between heaven and earth, while the mule that was under him went on.
and he was metוַיִּקָּרֵא֙vai.yi.ka.Re'H7122קָרָאconjunction + verb · Niphal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularAbsalomאַבְשָׁל֔וֹם'av.sha.LomH0053אֲבִישָׁלוֹםnoun · proper name · masculine‹to› beforeלִפְנֵ֖יlif.NeiH6440פָּנֶהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct[the] servants ofעַבְדֵ֣י'av.DeiH5650עֶ֫בֶדnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructDavidדָוִ֑דda.VidH1732דָּוִדnoun · proper name · masculineand Absalomוְאַבְשָׁל֞וֹםve.'av.sha.LomH0053אֲבִישָׁלוֹםconjunction + noun · proper name · masculine[was] ridingרֹכֵ֣בro.KhevH7392רָכַבverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteonעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionthe muleהַפֶּ֗רֶדha.Pe.redH6505פֶּ֫רֶדdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand it wentוַיָּבֹ֣אvai.ya.Vo'H0935בּוֹאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthe muleהַפֶּ֡רֶדha.Pe.redH6505פֶּ֫רֶדdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteunderתַּ֣חַתTa.chatH8478תַּחַתnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] branche[s] ofשׂוֹבֶךְ֩soeKhH7730שׂוֹבֶךְnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe oakהָאֵלָ֨הha.'e.LahH0424אֵלָהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute‹the› greatהַגְּדוֹלָ֜הha.ge.do.LahH1419גַּלdefinite article + adjective · feminine · singular · absoluteand it was firmוַיֶּחֱזַ֧קvai.ye.che.ZakH2388חָזַקconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularhead hisרֹאשׁ֣וֹro.ShoH7218רֹאשׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularin the oakבָאֵלָ֗הva.'e.LahH0424אֵלָהpreposition · with the article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand he was putוַיֻּתַּן֙vai.yu.TanH5414נָתַןconjunction + verb · Hophal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularbetweenבֵּ֤יןbeinH0996בַּ֫יִןcardinal number · masculine · singular · constructthe heavensהַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙ha.sha.Ma.yimH8064שָׁמַיִםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteand betweenוּבֵ֣יןu.VeinH0996בַּ֫יִןconjunction + cardinal number · masculine · singular · constructthe earthהָאָ֔רֶץha.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand the muleוְהַפֶּ֥רֶדve.ha.Pe.redH6505פֶּ֫רֶדconjunction + definite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutewhichאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H0834אֲשֶׁרrelative[was] under himתַּחְתָּ֖יוtach.TavH8478תַּחַתnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularit passed onעָבָֽר׃'a.VarH5674עָבַרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular
10And a certain man saw it and told Joab, “Behold, I saw Absalom hanging in an oak.”
and he sawוַיַּרְא֙vai.yaR'H7200רָאָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singulara manאִ֣ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteoneאֶחָ֔ד'e.ChadH0259אֶחָדnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand he toldוַיַּגֵּ֖דvai.ya.GedH5046נָגַדconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto Joabלְיוֹאָ֑בle.yo.'AvH3097יוֹאָבpreposition + noun · proper name · masculineand he saidוַיֹּ֗אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthere!הִנֵּה֙hi.NehH2009הִנֵּהinterjectionI sawרָאִ֣יתִיra.'I.tiH7200רָאָהverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerAbsalomאַבְשָׁלֹ֔ם'av.sha.LomH0053אֲבִישָׁלוֹםnoun · proper name · masculinehung upתָּל֖וּיta.LuiH8518תָּלָהverb · Qal · passive participle · masculine · singular · absolutein the oakבָּאֵלָֽה׃ba.'e.LahH0424אֵלָהpreposition · with the article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute
11Joab said to the man who told him, “What, you saw him! Why then did you not strike him there to the ground? I would have been glad to give you ten pieces of silver and a belt.”
and he saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularJoabיוֹאָ֗בyo.'AvH3097יוֹאָבnoun · proper name · masculineto the manלָאִישׁ֙la.'IshH0376אִישׁpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutewho had toldהַמַּגִּ֣ידha.ma.GidH5046נָגַדdefinite article + verb · Hiphil · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteto ‹the› himל֔וֹloH9033Os3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand there!וְהִנֵּ֣הve.hi.NehH2009הִנֵּהconjunction + interjectionyou sawרָאִ֔יתָra.'I.taH7200רָאָהverb · Qal · perfect · second person · masculine · singularand why?וּמַדּ֛וּעַu.ma.Du.a'H4069מַדּוּעַconjunction + interrogativenotלֹֽא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativedid you strike down himהִכִּית֥וֹhi.ki.ToH5221נָכָהverb · Hiphil · perfect · second person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularthereשָׁ֖םshamH8033שָׁםadverb[the] ground towardsאָ֑רְצָה'A.re.tzahH0776אֶ֫רֶץnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute + directional heand on meוְעָלַ֗יve.'a.LaiH5921עַלconjunction + preposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularto giveלָ֤תֶתLa.tetH5414נָתַןpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonto ‹the› youלְךָ֙le.KhaH9031Os2mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singulartenעֲשָׂ֣רָה'a.Sa.rahH6235עֶשֶׂרnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutesilverכֶ֔סֶףKhe.sefH3701כֶּ֫סֶףnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand a beltוַחֲגֹרָ֖הva.cha.go.RahH2290חֲגוֹרָהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteoneאֶחָֽת׃'e.ChatH0259אֶחָדnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute
12But the man said to Joab, “Even if I felt in my hand the weight of a thousand pieces of silver, I would not reach out my hand against the king’s son, for in our hearing the king commanded you and Abishai and Ittai, ‘For my sake protect the young man Absalom.’
and he saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthe manהָאִישׁ֙ha.'IshH0376אִישׁdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionJoabיוֹאָ֔בyo.'AvH3097יוֹאָבnoun · proper name · masculine⚑and ifוְל֨וּאve.lo'H3863לוּconjunction + particleIאָנֹכִ֜י'a.no.KhiH0595אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[were] weighingשֹׁקֵ֤לsho.KelH8254שָׁקַלverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteonעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionhands myכַּפַּי֙ka.PaiH3709כַּףnoun · common · feminine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singulara thousandאֶ֣לֶף'E.lefH0505אֶ֫לֶףnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructsilverכֶּ֔סֶףKe.sefH3701כֶּ֫סֶףnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutenotלֹֽא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativeI will stretch outאֶשְׁלַ֥ח'esh.LachH7971שָׁלַחverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singularhand myיָדִ֖יya.DiH3027יָדnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularagainstאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלpreposition[the] son ofבֶּן־ben-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe kingהַמֶּ֑לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteforכִּ֣יkiH3588כִּיparticlein ears ourבְאָזְנֵ֜ינוּve.'a.ze.Nei.nuH0241אֹ֫זֶןpreposition + noun · common · feminine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · pluralhe commandedצִוָּ֣הtzi.VahH6680צָוָהverb · Piel · perfect · third person · masculine · singularthe kingהַמֶּ֗לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹obj.› youאֹ֠תְךָ'O.te.khaH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerAbishaiאֲבִישַׁ֤י'a.vi.ShaiH0052אֲבִישַׁיnoun · proper name · masculineand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerIttaiאִתַּי֙'i.TaiH0863אִתַּיnoun · proper name · masculine‹to› sayingלֵאמֹ֔רle.MorH0559אָמַרpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonprotectשִׁמְרוּ־shim.ru-H8104שָׁמַרverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralwhoeverמִ֕יmiH4310מִיinterrogative · pronoun‹in› the young manבַּנַּ֖עַרba.Na.'arH5288נַ֫עַרpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹in› Absalomבְּאַבְשָׁלֽוֹם׃be.'av.sha.LomH0053אֲבִישָׁלוֹםpreposition + noun · proper name · masculine
13On the other hand, if I had dealt treacherously against his life (and there is nothing hidden from the king), then you yourself would have stood aloof.”
orאֽוֹ־'o-H0176אוֹconjunctionI had doneעָשִׂ֤יתִי'a.Si.tiH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singular⚑on life myבְנַפְשִׁי֙ve.naf.shiH5315נֶ֫פֶשׁpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularfalsehoodשֶׁ֔קֶרShe.kerH8267שֶׁ֫קֶרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand anyוְכָל־ve.kholH3605כֹּלconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructthingדָּבָ֖רda.VarH1697דָּבָרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutenotלֹא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativeit is hiddenיִכָּחֵ֣דyi.ka.ChedH3582כָּחַדverb · Niphal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularfromמִן־min-H4480מִן־prepositionthe kingהַמֶּ֑לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand youוְאַתָּ֖הve.'a.TahH0859אַתָּ֫הconjunction + personal · pronoun · second person · masculine · singularyou will standתִּתְיַצֵּ֥בtit.ya.TzevH3320יָצַבverb · Hithpael · imperfect · second person · masculine · singularfrom in frontמִנֶּֽגֶד׃mi.Ne.gedH5048נֶ֫גֶדpreposition + cardinal number · masculine · singular · absolute
14Joab said, “I will not waste time like this with you.” And he took three javelins in his hand and thrust them into the heart of Absalom while he was still alive in the oak.
and he saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularJoabיוֹאָ֔בyo.'AvH3097יוֹאָבnoun · proper name · masculinenotלֹא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativethusכֵ֖ןkhenH3651כֵּןadverbI will waitאֹחִ֣ילָה'o.Chi.lahH3176יָחַלverb · Hiphil · infinitive construct · first person · common · singular‹to› before youלְפָנֶ֑יךָle.fa.Nei.khaH6440פָּנֶהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand he tookוַיִּקַּח֩vai.yi.KachH3947לָקַחconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthreeשְׁלֹשָׁ֨הshe.lo.ShahH7969שָׁלֹשׁnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolutespearsשְׁבָטִ֜יםshe.va.TimH7626שֵׁ֫בֶטnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutein hand hisבְּכַפּ֗וֹbe.kha.PoH3709כַּףpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand he thrust themוַיִּתְקָעֵם֙vai.yit.ka.'EmH8628תָּקַעconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralin [the] heart ofבְּלֵ֣בbe.LevH3820לֵבpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructAbsalomאַבְשָׁל֔וֹם'av.sha.LomH0053אֲבִישָׁלוֹםnoun · proper name · masculinestill heעוֹדֶ֥נּוּo.De.nuH5750עוֹדcardinal number · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular[was] aliveחַ֖יchaiH2416חַיadjective · masculine · singular · absolutein [the] heart ofבְּלֵ֥בbe.LevH3820לֵבpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe oakהָאֵלָֽה׃ha.'e.LahH0424אֵלָהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute
15And ten young men, Joab’s armor-bearers, surrounded Absalom and struck him and killed him.
and they surrounded [him]וַיָּסֹ֙בּוּ֙vai.ya.So.buH5437סָבַבconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluraltenעֲשָׂרָ֣ה'a.sa.RahH6235עֶשֶׂרnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteyoung menנְעָרִ֔יםne.'a.RimH5288נַ֫עַרnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolute[the] bearers ofנֹשְׂאֵ֖יno.se.'EiH5375נָשָׂאverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · construct[the] armor‹s› ofכְּלֵ֣יke.LeiH3627כְּלִיnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructJoabיוֹאָ֑בyo.'AvH3097יוֹאָבnoun · proper name · masculineand they struckוַיַּכּ֥וּvai.ya.KuH5221נָכָהconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerAbsalomאַבְשָׁל֖וֹם'av.sha.LomH0053אֲבִישָׁלוֹםnoun · proper name · masculineand they killed himוַיְמִיתֻֽהוּ׃vay.mi.Tu.huH4191מוּתconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular
16Then Joab blew the trumpet, and the troops came back from pursuing Israel, for Joab restrained them.
and he gave a blastוַיִּתְקַ֤עvai.yit.Ka'H8628תָּקַעconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularJoabיוֹאָב֙yo.'AvH3097יוֹאָבnoun · proper name · masculineon the trumpetבַּשֹּׁפָ֔רba.sho.FarH7782שֹׁפָרpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand it turned backוַיָּ֣שָׁבvai.Ya.shoH7725שׁוּבconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthe peopleהָעָ֔םha.'AmH5971עַםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefrom pursuingמִרְדֹ֖ףmir.DofH7291רָדַףpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonafterאַחֲרֵ֣י'a.cha.ReiH0310אַחַרcardinal number · masculine · plural · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper nameforכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticlehe restrainedחָשַׂ֥ךְcha.SakhH2820חָשַׂךְverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularJoabיוֹאָ֖בyo.'AvH3097יוֹאָבnoun · proper name · masculine‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerthe peopleהָעָֽם׃ha.'AmH5971עַםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute
17And they took Absalom and threw him into a great pit in the forest and raised over him a very great heap of stones. And all Israel fled every one to his own home.
and they tookוַיִּקְח֣וּvai.yik.ChuH3947לָקַחconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerAbsalomאַבְשָׁל֗וֹם'av.sha.LomH0053אֲבִישָׁלוֹםnoun · proper name · masculineand they threwוַיַּשְׁלִ֨יכוּvai.yash.Li.khuH7993שָׁלַךְconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural‹obj.› himאֹת֤וֹ'o.ToH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularin the forestבַיַּ֙עַר֙vai.Ya.'arH3293יַ֫עַרpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteintoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionthe pitהַפַּ֣חַתha.Pa.chatH6354פַּ֫חַתdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› greatהַגָּד֔וֹלha.ga.DolH1419גַּלdefinite article + adjective · masculine · singular · absoluteand they set upוַיַּצִּ֧בוּvai.ya.Tzi.vuH5324נָצַבconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralover himעָלָ֛יו'a.LavH5921עַלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singulara heap ofגַּל־gal-H1530גַּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructstonesאֲבָנִ֖ים'a.va.NimH0068אֶ֫בֶןnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolutegreatגָּד֣וֹלga.DolH1419גַּלadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteveryמְאֹ֑דme.'OdH3966מְאֹדcardinal number · masculine · singular · absoluteand allוְכָל־ve.kholH3605כֹּלconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper namethey fledנָ֖סוּNa.suH5127נוּסverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluraleachאִ֥ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute⚑to tents hisלְאֹהָלָֽיו׃ סle.'o.he.loH0168אֹ֫הֶלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular
18Now Absalom in his lifetime had taken and set up for himself the pillar that is in the King’s Valley, for he said, “I have no son to keep my name in remembrance.” He called the pillar after his own name, and it is called Absalom’s monument to this day.
and Absalomוְאַבְשָׁלֹ֣םve.'av.sha.LomH0053אֲבִישָׁלוֹםconjunction + noun · proper name · masculinehe had takenלָקַ֗חla.KachH3947לָקַחverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularand he had set upוַיַּצֶּב־vai.ya.tzev-H5324נָצַבconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularfor ‹the› himselfל֤וֹloH9033Os3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular⚑in life hisבְחַיָּיו֙ve.cha.yavH2416חַיִּיםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markera pillarמַצֶּ֙בֶת֙ma.Tze.vetH4678מַצֶּבֶתnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutewhichאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelative[is] in [the] valley ofבְּעֵֽמֶק־be.'e.mek-H6010עֵ֫מֶקpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe kingהַמֶּ֔לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteforכִּ֤יkiH3588כִּיparticlehe saidאָמַר֙'a.MarH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularnotאֵֽין־'ein-H0369אַ֫יִןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[belongs] to ‹the› meלִ֣יliH9030Os1cpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singulara sonבֵ֔ןVenH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutein orderבַּעֲב֖וּרba.'a.VurH5668עָבוּרpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteto cause to be rememberedהַזְכִּ֣ירhaz.KirH2142זָכַרverb · Hiphil · infinitive construct · commonname myשְׁמִ֑יshe.MiH8034שֵׁםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand he calledוַיִּקְרָ֤אvai.yik.Ra'H7121קָרָאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular‹to› the pillarלַמַּצֶּ֙בֶת֙la.ma.Tze.vetH4678מַצֶּבֶתpreposition · with the article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteonעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionown name hisשְׁמ֔וֹshe.MoH8034שֵׁםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand it has been calledוַיִּקָּ֤רֵאvai.yi.Ka.re'H7121קָרָאconjunction + verb · Niphal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto ‹the› itלָהּ֙lahH9034Os3fpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singular[the] monument ofיַ֣דyadH3027יָדnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructAbsalomאַבְשָׁלֹ֔ם'av.sha.LomH0053אֲבִישָׁלוֹםnoun · proper name · masculineuntilעַ֖ד'adH5704עַדprepositionthe dayהַיּ֥וֹםhai.YomH3117יוֹםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› thisהַזֶּֽה׃ סha.ZehH2088זֶהdefinite article + demonstrative
19Then Ahimaaz the son of Zadok said, “Let me run and carry news to the king that the LORD has delivered him from the hand of his enemies.”
and Ahimaazוַאֲחִימַ֤עַץva.'a.chi.Ma.'atzH0290אֲחִימַ֫עַץconjunction + noun · proper name · masculine[the] son ofבֶּן־ben-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructZadokצָדוֹק֙tza.dOkH6659צָדוֹקnoun · proper name · masculinehe saidאָמַ֔ר'a.MarH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularlet me runאָר֣וּצָה'a.Ru.tzahH7323רוּץverb · Qal · infinitive construct · first person · common · singularpleaseנָּ֔אNa'H4994נָאinterjectionand let me bear [the] news toוַאֲבַשְּׂרָ֖הva.'a.va.se.RahH1319בָּשַׂרconjunction + verb · Piel · infinitive construct · first person · common · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerthe kingהַמֶּ֑לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethatכִּי־ki-H3588כִּיparticlehe has vindicated himשְׁפָט֥וֹshe.fa.ToH8199שָׁפַטverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namefrom [the] hand ofמִיַּ֥דmi.YadH3027יָדpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructenemies hisאֹיְבָֽיו׃'o.ye.VavH0341אֹיֵבverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular
20And Joab said to him, “You are not to carry news today. You may carry news another day, but today you shall carry no news, because the king’s son is dead.”
and he saidוַיֹּ֧אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto ‹the› himל֣וֹloH9033Os3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularJoabיוֹאָ֗בyo.'AvH3097יוֹאָבnoun · proper name · masculinenotלֹא֩lo'H3808לֹאnegative[are] a man ofאִ֨ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructnewsבְּשֹׂרָ֤הbe.so.RahH1309בְּשֹׂרָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteyouאַתָּה֙'a.TahH0859אַתָּ֫הpersonal · pronoun · second person · masculine · singular‹the› dayהַיּ֣וֹםhai.YomH3117יוֹםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› thisהַזֶּ֔הha.ZehH2088זֶהdefinite article + demonstrativeand you will bear newsוּבִשַּׂרְתָּ֖u.vi.sar.TaH1319בָּשַׂרconjunction + verb · Piel · sequential perfect · second person · masculine · singularon a dayבְּי֣וֹםbe.YomH3117יוֹםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteanotherאַחֵ֑ר'a.CherH0312אַחֵרadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteand ‹the› dayוְהַיּ֤וֹםve.hai.YomH3117יוֹםconjunction + definite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› thisהַזֶּה֙ha.ZehH2088זֶהdefinite article + demonstrativenotלֹ֣אlo'H3808לֹאnegativeyou will bear [the] newsתְבַשֵּׂ֔רte.va.SerH1319בָּשַׂרverb · Piel · imperfect · second person · masculine · singularforכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּי [עַל כֵּן]particle⚑since-‹thus›עַל־כֵּ֥ןal-kenH5921[כִּי] עַל [כֵּן]preposition + adverb[the] son ofבֶּן־ben-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe kingהַמֶּ֖לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutehe has diedמֵֽת׃MetH4191מוּתverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular
21Then Joab said to the Cushite, “Go, tell the king what you have seen.” The Cushite bowed before Joab, and ran.
and he saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularJoabיוֹאָב֙yo.'AvH3097יוֹאָבnoun · proper name · masculineto the Cushiteלַכּוּשִׁ֔יla.ku.ShiH3569כּוּשִׁיpreposition · with the article + noun · gentilic · masculine · singular · absolutegoלֵ֛ךְlekhH1980הָלַךְverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singulartellהַגֵּ֥דha.GedH5046נָגַדverb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · masculine · singularto the kingלַמֶּ֖לֶךְla.Me.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[that] whichאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativeyou have seenרָאִ֑יתָהra.'I.tahH7200רָאָהverb · Qal · perfect · second person · masculine · singularand he bowed downוַיִּשְׁתַּ֧חוּvai.yish.Ta.chuH7812שָׁחָהconjunction + verb · Hishtaphel · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular[the] Cushiteכוּשִׁ֛יkhu.ShiH3569כּוּשִׁיnoun · gentilic · masculine · singular · absoluteto Joabלְיוֹאָ֖בle.yo.'AvH3097יוֹאָבpreposition + noun · proper name · masculineand he ranוַיָּרֹֽץ׃vai.ya.RotzH7323רוּץconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular
22Then Ahimaaz the son of Zadok said again to Joab, “Come what may, let me also run after the Cushite.” And Joab said, “Why will you run, my son, seeing that you will have no reward for the news?”
and he repeatedוַיֹּ֨סֶףvai.Yo.sefH3254יָסַףconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularagainע֜וֹדodH5750עוֹדcardinal number · masculine · singular · absoluteAhimaazאֲחִימַ֤עַץ'a.chi.Ma.'atzH0290אֲחִימַ֫עַץnoun · proper name · masculine[the] son ofבֶּן־ben-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructZadokצָדוֹק֙tza.dOkH6659צָדוֹקnoun · proper name · masculineand he saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singulartoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionJoabיוֹאָ֔בyo.'AvH3097יוֹאָבnoun · proper name · masculineand may it beוִ֣יהִיVi.hiH1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · jussive · third person · masculine · singularwhateverמָ֔הMahH4100מָהinterrogative · pronounlet me runאָרֻֽצָה־'a.ru.tzah-H7323רוּץverb · Qal · infinitive construct · first person · common · singularpleaseנָּ֥אna'H4994נָאinterjectionalsoגַם־gam-H1571גַּםadverbIאָ֖נִי'A.niH0589אֲנִי, אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singularafterאַחֲרֵ֣י'a.cha.ReiH0310אַחַרcardinal number · masculine · plural · constructthe Cushiteהַכּוּשִׁ֑יha.ku.ShiH3569כּוּשִׁיdefinite article + noun · gentilic · masculine · singular · absoluteand he saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularJoabיוֹאָ֗בyo.'AvH3097יוֹאָבnoun · proper name · masculine‹to› why?לָֽמָּה־la.mah-H4100מָהpreposition + interrogative · pronounthisזֶּ֞הzehH2088זֶהdemonstrative[are] youאַתָּ֥ה'a.TahH0859אַתָּ֫הpersonal · pronoun · second person · masculine · singularrunningרָץ֙ratzH7323רוּץverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteO son myבְּנִ֔יbe.NiH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand [will belong] to ‹the› youוּלְכָ֖הu.le.KhahH9031Os2mconjunction + preposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularnotאֵין־'ein-H0369אַ֫יִןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructgood newsבְּשׂוֹרָ֥הbe.so.RahH1309בְּשֹׂרָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutefindingמֹצֵֽאת׃mo.TzetH4672מָצָאverb · Hiphil · active participle · feminine · singular · absolute
23“Come what may,” he said, “I will run.” So he said to him, “Run.” Then Ahimaaz ran by the way of the plain, and outran the Cushite.
and may it beוִיהִי־vi.hi-H1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · jussive · third person · masculine · singularwhateverמָ֣הmahH4100מָהinterrogative · pronounI will runאָר֔וּץ'a.RutzH7323רוּץverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singularand he saidוַיֹּ֥אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto ‹the› himל֖וֹloH9033Os3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularrunר֑וּץRutzH7323רוּץverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singularand he ranוַיָּ֤רָץvai.Ya.rotzH7323רוּץconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularAhimaazאֲחִימַ֙עַץ֙'a.chi.Ma.'atzH0290אֲחִימַ֫עַץnoun · proper name · masculine[the] way ofדֶּ֣רֶךְDe.rekhH1870דֶּ֫רֶךְnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructthe plainהַכִּכָּ֔רha.ki.KarH3603כִּכָּרdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand he passed byוַֽיַּעֲבֹ֖רvai.ya.'a.VorH5674עָבַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerthe Cushiteהַכּוּשִֽׁי׃ha.ku.ShiH3569כּוּשִׁיdefinite article + noun · gentilic · masculine · singular · absolute
24Now David was sitting between the two gates, and the watchman went up to the roof of the gate by the wall, and when he lifted up his eyes and looked, he saw a man running alone.
and Davidוְדָוִ֥דve.da.VidH1732דָּוִדconjunction + noun · proper name · masculine[was] sittingיוֹשֵׁ֖בyo.ShevH3427יָשַׁבverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutebetweenבֵּין־bein-H0996בַּ֫יִןcardinal number · masculine · singular · construct[the] twoשְׁנֵ֣יshe.NeiH8147שְׁנַ֫יִםnoun · common · masculine or feminine · dual · constructthe gatesהַשְּׁעָרִ֑יםha.she.'a.RimH8179שַׁ֫עַרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteand he wentוַיֵּ֨לֶךְvai.Ye.lekhH1980הָלַךְconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthe watchmanהַצֹּפֶ֜הha.tzo.PehH6822צָפָהdefinite article + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלpreposition[the] roof ofגַּ֤גgagH1406גָּגnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe gateהַשַּׁ֙עַר֙ha.Sha.'arH8179שַׁ֫עַרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionthe wallהַ֣חוֹמָ֔הha.cho.MahH2346חוֹמָהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand he lifted upוַיִּשָּׂ֤אvai.yi.Sa'H5375נָשָׂאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markereyes hisעֵינָיו֙'ei.NavH5869עַ֫יִןnoun · common · feminine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand he sawוַיַּ֔רְאvai.Yar'H7200רָאָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularand there!וְהִנֵּה־ve.hi.neh-H2009הִנֵּהconjunction + interjectiona manאִ֖ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[was] runningרָ֥ץratzH7323רוּץverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteto only himלְבַדּֽוֹ׃le.va.DoH0905בַּדpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular
25The watchman called out and told the king. And the king said, “If he is alone, there is news in his mouth.” And he drew nearer and nearer.
and he called outוַיִּקְרָ֤אvai.yik.Ra'H7121קָרָאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthe watchmanהַצֹּפֶה֙ha.tzo.PehH6822צָפָהdefinite article + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteand he toldוַיַּגֵּ֣דvai.ya.GedH5046נָגַדconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto the kingלַמֶּ֔לֶךְla.Me.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand he saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthe kingהַמֶּ֔לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteifאִם־'im-H0518אִםparticleto only himלְבַדּ֖וֹle.va.DoH0905בַּדpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularnewsבְּשׂוֹרָ֣הbe.so.RahH1309בְּשֹׂרָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute[is] in mouth hisבְּפִ֑יוbe.FivH6310פֶּהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand he cameוַיֵּ֥לֶךְvai.Ye.lekhH1980הָלַךְconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularcontinuously ‹to come›הָל֖וֹךְha.LokhH1980הָלַךְverb · Qal · infinitive absolute · absoluteand approachingוְקָרֵֽב׃ve.ka.RevH7131קָרֵבconjunction + adjective · masculine · singular · absolute
26The watchman saw another man running. And the watchman called to the gate and said, “See, another man running alone!” The king said, “He also brings news.”
and he sawוַיַּ֣רְאvai.Yar'H7200רָאָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthe watchmanהַצֹּפֶה֮ha.tzo.PehH6822צָפָהdefinite article + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutea manאִישׁ־'ish-H0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteanotherאַחֵ֣ר'a.CherH0312אַחֵרadjective · masculine · singular · absoluterunningרָץ֒ratzH7323רוּץverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteand he called outוַיִּקְרָ֤אvai.yik.Ra'H7121קָרָאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthe watchmanהַצֹּפֶה֙ha.tzo.PehH6822צָפָהdefinite article + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionthe gatekeeperהַשֹּׁעֵ֔רha.sho.'ErH7778שֹׁעֵרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand he saidוַיֹּ֕אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthere!הִנֵּה־hi.neh-H2009הִנֵּהinterjectiona manאִ֖ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[is] runningרָ֣ץratzH7323רוּץverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteto only himלְבַדּ֑וֹle.va.DoH0905בַּדpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand he saidוַיֹּ֥אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthe kingהַמֶּ֖לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutealsoגַּם־gam-H1571גַּםadverbthis oneזֶ֥הzehH2088זֶהdemonstrative[is] bearing newsמְבַשֵּֽׂר׃me.va.SerH1319בָּשַׂרverb · Piel · active participle · masculine · singular · absolute
27The watchman said, “I think the running of the first is like the running of Ahimaaz the son of Zadok.” And the king said, “He is a good man and comes with good news.”
and he saidוַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙vai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthe watchmanהַצֹּפֶ֔הha.tzo.PehH6822צָפָהdefinite article + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteIאֲנִ֤י'a.NiH0589אֲנִי, אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[am] seeingרֹאֶה֙ro.'EhH7200רָאָהverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolute‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object marker[the] running ofמְרוּצַ֣תme.ru.TzatH4794מְרוּצָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructthe first [one]הָרִאשׁ֔וֹןha.ri.ShonH7223רִאשׁוֹןdefinite article + ordinal number · masculine · singular · absolutelike [the] running ofכִּמְרֻצַ֖תkim.ru.TzatH4794מְרוּצָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · constructAhimaazאֲחִימַ֣עַץ'a.chi.Ma.'atzH0290אֲחִימַ֫עַץnoun · proper name · masculine[the] son ofבֶּן־ben-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructZadokצָד֑וֹקtza.DokH6659צָדוֹקnoun · proper name · masculineand he saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthe kingהַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ha.Me.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[is] a manאִֽישׁ־'ish-H0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutegoodט֣וֹבTovH2896טוֹבadjective · masculine · singular · absolutethisזֶ֔הZehH2088זֶהdemonstrativeand withוְאֶל־ve.'el-H0413אֶלconjunction + prepositionnewsבְּשׂוֹרָ֥הbe.so.RahH1309בְּשֹׂרָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutegoodטוֹבָ֖הto.VahH2896טוֹבadjective · feminine · singular · absolutehe is comingיָבֽוֹא׃ya.Vo'H0935בּוֹאverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular
28Then Ahimaaz cried out to the king, “All is well.” And he bowed before the king with his face to the earth and said, “Blessed be the LORD your God, who has delivered up the men who raised their hand against my lord the king.”
and he called outוַיִּקְרָ֣אvai.yik.Ra'H7121קָרָאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularAhimaazאֲחִימַ֗עַץ'a.chi.Ma.'atzH0290אֲחִימַ֫עַץnoun · proper name · masculineand he saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singulartoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionthe kingהַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ha.Me.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutepeaceשָׁל֔וֹםsha.LomH7965שָׁלוֹםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand he bowed downוַיִּשְׁתַּ֧חוּvai.yish.Ta.chuH7812שָׁחָהconjunction + verb · Hishtaphel · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto the kingלַמֶּ֛לֶךְla.Me.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteto face hisלְאַפָּ֖יוle.'a.PavH0639אַףpreposition + noun · common · masculine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular[the] ground towardsאָ֑רְצָה ס'A.re.tzahH0776אֶ֫רֶץnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute + directional heand he saidוַיֹּ֗אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularblessedבָּרוּךְ֙ba.ruKhH1288בָּרַךְverb · Qal · passive participle · masculine · singular · absolute[be] Yahwehיְהוָ֣הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameGod yourאֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ'e.lo.Hei.khaH0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularwhoאֲשֶׁ֤ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativehe has delivered upסִגַּר֙si.GarH5462סָגַרverb · Piel · perfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerthe menהָ֣אֲנָשִׁ֔יםha.'a.na.ShimH0582אֱנוֹשׁdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutewhoאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H0834אֲשֶׁרrelativethey lifted upנָשְׂא֥וּna.se.'UH5375נָשָׂאverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · plural‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerhand theirיָדָ֖םya.DamH3027יָדnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralagainst lord myבַּֽאדֹנִ֥יba.do.NiH0113אָדוֹןpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularthe kingהַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ha.Me.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute
29And the king said, “Is it well with the young man Absalom?” Ahimaaz answered, “When Joab sent the king’s servant, your servant, I saw a great commotion, but I do not know what it was.”
and he saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthe kingהַמֶּ֔לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[does] peace?שָׁל֥וֹםsha.LomH7965שָׁלוֹםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[belong] to the young manלַנַּ֖עַרla.Na.'arH5288נַ֫עַרpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteto Absalomלְאַבְשָׁל֑וֹםle.'av.sha.LomH0053אֲבִישָׁלוֹםpreposition + noun · proper name · masculineand he saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularAhimaazאֲחִימַ֡עַץ'a.chi.Ma.'atzH0290אֲחִימַ֫עַץnoun · proper name · masculineI sawרָאִיתִי֩ra.'i.TiH7200רָאָהverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singularthe multitudeהֶהָמ֨וֹןhe.ha.MonH1995הָמוֹןdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› greatהַגָּד֜וֹלha.ga.DolH1419גַּלdefinite article + adjective · masculine · singular · absoluteto sendלִ֠שְׁלֹחַLish.lo.achH7971שָׁלַחpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · common‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object marker[the] servant ofעֶ֨בֶד'E.vedH5650עֶ֫בֶדnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe kingהַמֶּ֤לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteJoabיוֹאָב֙yo.'AvH3097יוֹאָבnoun · proper name · masculineand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerservant yourעַבְדֶּ֔ךָ'av.De.khaH5650עֶ֫בֶדnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand notוְלֹ֥אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativeI knowיָדַ֖עְתִּיya.Da'.tiH3045יָדַעverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singularwhateverמָֽה׃MahH4100מָהinterrogative · pronoun
30And the king said, “Turn aside and stand here.” So he turned aside and stood still.
and he saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthe kingהַמֶּ֔לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutego aroundסֹ֖בsoH5437סָבַבverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singularstandהִתְיַצֵּ֣בhit.ya.TzevH3320יָצַבverb · Hithpael · imperative · second person · masculine · singularthusכֹּ֑הKohH3541כֹּהadverband he went aroundוַיִּסֹּ֖בvai.yi.SoH5437סָבַבconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularand he stoodוַֽיַּעֲמֹֽד׃Vai.ya.'a.ModH5975עָמַדconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular
31And behold, the Cushite came, and the Cushite said, “Good news for my lord the king! For the LORD has delivered you this day from the hand of all who rose up against you.”
and here!וְהִנֵּ֥הve.hi.NehH2009הִנֵּהconjunction + interjectionthe Cushiteהַכּוּשִׁ֖יha.ku.ShiH3569כּוּשִׁיdefinite article + noun · gentilic · masculine · singular · absolute[was] comingבָּ֑אBa'H0935בּוֹאverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularand he saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthe Cushiteהַכּוּשִׁ֗יha.ku.ShiH3569כּוּשִׁיdefinite article + noun · gentilic · masculine · singular · absolutelet him receive [the] newsיִתְבַּשֵּׂר֙yit.ba.SerH1319בָּשַׂרverb · Hithpael · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularlord myאֲדֹנִ֣י'a.do.NiH0113אָדוֹןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularthe kingהַמֶּ֔לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteforכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticlehe has vindicated youשְׁפָטְךָ֤she.fa.te.KhaH8199שָׁפַטverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namethis dayהַיּ֔וֹםhai.YomH3117יוֹםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefrom [the] hand ofמִיַּ֖דmi.YadH3027יָדpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethose [who] rose upהַקָּמִ֥יםha.ka.MimH6965קוּםdefinite article + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · absoluteon youעָלֶֽיךָ׃ ס'a.Lei.khaH5921עַלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singular
32The king said to the Cushite, “Is it well with the young man Absalom?” And the Cushite answered, “May the enemies of my lord the king and all who rise up against you for evil be like that young man.”
and he saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthe kingהַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ha.Me.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionthe Cushiteהַכּוּשִׁ֔יha.ku.ShiH3569כּוּשִׁיdefinite article + noun · gentilic · masculine · singular · absolute¿ [does] peaceהֲשָׁל֥וֹםha.sha.LomH7965שָׁלוֹםinterrogative + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[belong] to the young manלַנַּ֖עַרla.Na.'arH5288נַ֫עַרpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteto Absalomלְאַבְשָׁל֑וֹםle.'av.sha.LomH0053אֲבִישָׁלוֹםpreposition + noun · proper name · masculineand he saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthe Cushiteהַכּוּשִׁ֗יha.ku.ShiH3569כּוּשִׁיdefinite article + noun · gentilic · masculine · singular · absolutelet them beיִהְי֤וּyih.YuH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · plurallike the young manכַנַּ֙עַר֙kha.Na.'arH5288נַ֫עַרpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[the] enemies ofאֹֽיְבֵי֙'o.ye.VeiH0341אֹיֵבverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · constructlord myאֲדֹנִ֣י'a.do.NiH0113אָדוֹןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularthe kingהַמֶּ֔לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand allוְכֹ֛לve.KholH3605כֹּלconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[those] whoאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H0834אֲשֶׁרrelativethey have risen upקָ֥מוּKa.muH6965קוּםverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralon youעָלֶ֖יךָ'a.Lei.khaH5921עַלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularfor harmלְרָעָֽה׃ סle.ra.'AhH7451רָעָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute
33And the king was deeply moved and went up to the chamber over the gate and wept. And as he went, he said, “O my son Absalom, my son, my son Absalom! Would I had died instead of you, O Absalom, my son, my son!”
and he was agitatedוַיִּרְגַּ֣זvai.yir.GazH7264רָגַזconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthe kingהַמֶּ֗לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand he went upוַיַּ֛עַלvai.Ya.'alH5927עָלָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singulartoעַל־'al-H5921עַלpreposition[the] upper room ofעֲלִיַּ֥ת'a.li.YatH5944עֲלִיָּהnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructthe gateהַשַּׁ֖עַרha.Sha.'arH8179שַׁ֫עַרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand he weptוַיֵּ֑בְךְּvai.Ye.vekH1058בָּכָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularand thusוְכֹ֣ה׀ve.KhohH3541כֹּהconjunction + adverbhe saidאָמַ֣ר'a.MarH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularwhen went heבְּלֶכְתּ֗וֹbe.lekh.ToH1980הָלַךְpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · common + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularO son myבְּנִ֤יbe.NiH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularAbsalomאַבְשָׁלוֹם֙'av.sha.lOmH0053אֲבִישָׁלוֹםnoun · proper name · masculineson myבְּנִ֣יbe.NiH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularson myבְנִ֣יve.NiH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularAbsalomאַבְשָׁל֔וֹם'av.sha.LomH0053אֲבִישָׁלוֹםnoun · proper name · masculinewho?מִֽי־mi-H4310מִיinterrogative · pronounwill he giveיִתֵּ֤ןyi.TenH5414נָתַןverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singulardied Iמוּתִי֙mu.TiH4191מוּתverb · Qal · infinitive construct · common + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularIאֲנִ֣י'a.NiH0589אֲנִי, אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singularin place of youתַחְתֶּ֔יךָtach.Tei.khaH8478תַּחַתnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularO Absalomאַבְשָׁל֖וֹם'av.sha.LomH0053אֲבִישָׁלוֹםnoun · proper name · masculineson myבְּנִ֥יbe.NiH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularson myבְנִֽי׃ve.NiH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular
Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex, tagged by Tyndale House. Interlinear data from STEP Bible, licensed CC BY 4.0.