The Bible Exposed

Interlinear · Chapter 5

Amos

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1Hear this word that I take up over you in lamentation, O house of Israel:

hearשִׁמְע֞וּshim.'UH8085שָׁמַעverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · plural‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerthe wordהַדָּבָ֣רha.da.VarH1697דָּבָרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› thisהַזֶּ֗הha.ZehH2088זֶהdefinite article + demonstrativewhichאֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativeIאָנֹכִ֜י'a.no.KhiH0595אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[am] lifting upנֹשֵׂ֧אno.Se'H5375נָשָׂאverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteon youעֲלֵיכֶ֛ם'a.lei.KhemH5921עַלpreposition + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · plurala lamentationקִינָ֖הki.NahH7015קִינָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteO house ofבֵּ֥יתbeitH1004בַּ֫יִתnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃Yis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper name

2“Fallen, no more to rise, is the virgin Israel; forsaken on her land, with none to raise her up.”

she has fallenנָֽפְלָה֙na.fe.LahH5307נָפַלverb · Qal · perfect · third person · feminine · singularnotלֹֽא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativeshe will repeatתוֹסִ֣יףto.SifH3254יָסַףverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · feminine · singularto riseק֔וּםKumH6965קוּםverb · Qal · infinitive construct · common[the] virgin ofבְּתוּלַ֖תbe.tu.LatH1330בְּתוּלָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper nameshe has been abandonedנִטְּשָׁ֥הni.te.ShahH5203נָטַשׁverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · feminine · singularonעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionown land herאַדְמָתָ֖הּ'ad.ma.TahH0127אֲדָמָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularthere notאֵ֥ין'einH0369אַ֫יִןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[is one who] raises up herמְקִימָֽהּ׃me.ki.MahH6965קוּםverb · Hiphil · active participle · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singular

3For thus says the Lord GOD: “The city that went out a thousand shall have a hundred left, and that which went out a hundred shall have ten left to the house of Israel.”

forכִּ֣יkiH3588כִּיparticlethusכֹ֤הkhohH3541כֹּהadverbhe saysאָמַר֙'a.MarH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular[the] Lordאֲדֹנָ֣י'a.do.NaiH0136אֲדֹנָיnoun · proper nameYahwehיְהוִ֔הYah.wehH3069יְהֹוִהnoun · proper namethe cityהָעִ֛ירha.'IrH5892עִירdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutewhich goes outהַיֹּצֵ֥אתhai.yo.TzetH3318יָצָאdefinite article + verb · Qal · active participle · feminine · singular · absolutea thousandאֶ֖לֶף'E.lefH0505אֶ֫לֶףnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteit will have leftתַּשְׁאִ֣ירtash.'IrH7604שָׁאַרverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · feminine · singulara hundredמֵאָ֑הme.'AhH3967מֵאָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand which goes outוְהַיּוֹצֵ֥אתve.hai.yo.TzetH3318יָצָאconjunction + definite article + verb · Qal · active participle · feminine · singular · absolutea hundredמֵאָ֛הme.'AhH3967מֵאָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteit will have leftתַּשְׁאִ֥ירtash.'IrH7604שָׁאַרverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · feminine · singulartenעֲשָׂרָ֖ה'a.sa.RahH6235עֶשֶׂרnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteof [the] house ofלְבֵ֥יתle.VeitH1004בַּ֫יִתpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ סYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper name

4For thus says the LORD to the house of Israel: “Seek me and live;

forכִּ֣יkiH3588כִּיparticlethusכֹ֥הkhohH3541כֹּהadverbhe saysאָמַ֛ר'a.MarH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameto [the] house ofלְבֵ֣יתle.VeitH1004בַּ֫יִתpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper nameseek meדִּרְשׁ֖וּנִיdir.Shu.niH1875דָּרַשׁverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · plural + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand liveוִֽחְיֽוּ׃Vich.YuH2421חָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · plural

5but do not seek Bethel, and do not enter into Gilgal or cross over to Beersheba; for Gilgal shall surely go into exile, and Bethel shall come to nothing.”

and may notוְאַֽל־ve.'al-H0408אַלconjunction + negativeyou seekתִּדְרְשׁוּ֙tid.re.ShuH1875דָּרַשׁverb · Qal · jussive · second person · masculine · pluralBeth-בֵּֽית־beit-H1008בֵּֽיתְ־אֵלnoun · proper name-elאֵ֔ל'ElH1008בֵּֽיתְ־אֵלnoun · proper nameand ‹the› Gilgalוְהַגִּלְגָּל֙ve.ha.gil.GalH1537גִּלְגָּלconjunction + definite article + noun · proper namenotלֹ֣אlo'H3808לֹאnegativeyou must goתָבֹ֔אוּta.Vo.'uH0935בּוֹאverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · pluraland Beerוּבְאֵ֥רu.ve.'ErH0884בְּאֵר שֶׁ֫בַעconjunction + noun · proper nameShebaשֶׁ֖בַעShe.va'H0884בְּאֵר שֶׁ֫בַעnoun · proper namenotלֹ֣אlo'H3808לֹאnegativeyou must pass overתַעֲבֹ֑רוּta.'a.Vo.ruH5674עָבַרverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · pluralforכִּ֤יkiH3588כִּיparticle‹the› Gilgalהַגִּלְגָּל֙ha.gil.GalH1537גִּלְגָּלdefinite article + noun · proper namecertainly ‹go into exile›גָּלֹ֣הga.LohH1540גָּלָהverb · Qal · infinitive absolute · absoluteit will go into exileיִגְלֶ֔הyig.LehH1540גָּלָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularand Beth-וּבֵֽית־u.veit-H1008בֵּֽיתְ־אֵלconjunction + noun · proper name-elאֵ֖ל'elH1008בֵּֽיתְ־אֵלnoun · proper nameit will becomeיִהְיֶ֥הyih.YehH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular‹into› troubleלְאָֽוֶן׃le.'A.venH0205אָ֫וֶןpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

6Seek the LORD and live, lest he break out like fire in the house of Joseph, and it devour, with none to quench it for Bethel,

seekדִּרְשׁ֥וּdir.ShuH1875דָּרַשׁverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · plural‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerYahwehיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameand liveוִֽחְי֑וּvich.YuH2421חָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · plurallestפֶּן־pen-H6435פֶּן־particlehe should rushיִצְלַ֤חyitz.LachH6743צָלַחverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularlike ‹the› fireכָּאֵשׁ֙ka.'EshH0784אֵשׁpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolute[the] house ofבֵּ֣יתbeitH1004בַּ֫יִתnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructJosephיוֹסֵ֔ףyo.SefH3130יוֹסֵףnoun · proper name · masculineand it will consumeוְאָכְלָ֥הve.'a.khe.LahH0398אָכַלconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · feminine · singularand notוְאֵין־ve.'ein-H0369אַ֫יִןconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[one who] extinguishes [it]מְכַבֶּ֖הme.kha.BehH3518כָּבָהverb · Piel · active participle · masculine · singular · absolute[will belong] to Beth-לְבֵֽית־le.veit-H1008בֵּֽיתְ־אֵלpreposition + noun · proper name-elאֵֽל׃'ElH1008בֵּֽיתְ־אֵלnoun · proper name

7O you who turn justice to wormwood and cast down righteousness to the earth!

O those [who] turnהַהֹפְכִ֥יםha.ho.fe.KhimH2015הָפַךְdefinite article + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · absoluteinto wormwoodלְלַעֲנָ֖הle.la.'a.NahH3939לַעֲנָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutejusticeמִשְׁפָּ֑טmish.PatH4941מִשְׁפָּטnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand righteousnessוּצְדָקָ֖הu.tze.da.KahH6666צְדָקָהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteto the groundלָאָ֥רֶץla.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץpreposition · with the article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutethey thrust downהִנִּֽיחוּ׃hi.Ni.chuH5117נוּחַverb · Hiphil · perfect · third person · common · plural

8He who made the Pleiades and Orion, and turns deep darkness into the morning and darkens the day into night, who calls for the waters of the sea and pours them out on the surface of the earth, the LORD is his name;

[the] maker ofעֹשֵׂ֨ה'o.SehH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · constructPleiadesכִימָ֜הkhi.MahH3598כִּימָהnoun · feminine · singular · absoluteand Orionוּכְסִ֗ילu.khe.SilH3685כְּסִילconjunction + noun · masculine · singular · absoluteand [the one who] turnsוְהֹפֵ֤ךְve.ho.FekhH2015הָפַךְconjunction + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteinto ‹the› morningלַבֹּ֙קֶר֙la.Bo.kerH1242בֹּ֫קֶרpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutedeep darknessצַלְמָ֔וֶתtzal.Ma.vetH6757צַלְמָ֫וֶתnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand dayוְי֖וֹםve.YomH3117יוֹםconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutenightלַ֣יְלָהLay.lahH3915לַ֫יְלָהnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutehe makes darkהֶחְשִׁ֑יךְhech.ShikhH2821חָשַׁךְverb · Hiphil · perfect · third person · masculine · singularthe [one who] summonsהַקּוֹרֵ֣אha.ko.Re'H7121קָרָאdefinite article + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolute‹to› [the] waters ofלְמֵֽי־le.mei-H4325מַיpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructthe seaהַיָּ֗םhai.YamH3220יָםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand he poured out themוַֽיִּשְׁפְּכֵ֛םvai.yish.pe.KhemH8210שָׁפַךְconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralonעַל־'al-H5921עַלpreposition[the] surface ofפְּנֵ֥יpe.NeiH6440פָּנֶהnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructthe earthהָאָ֖רֶץha.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute[is] Yahwehיְהוָ֥הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namename hisשְׁמֽוֹ׃ סshe.MoH8034שֵׁםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

9who makes destruction flash forth against the strong, so that destruction comes upon the fortress.

the [who] causes to flashהַמַּבְלִ֥יגha.mav.LigH1082בָּלַגdefinite article + verb · Hiphil · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutedevastationשֹׁ֖דshodH7701שֹׁדnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteonעַל־'al-H5921עַלpreposition[the] strongעָ֑ז'AzH5794עַזadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteand devastationוְשֹׁ֖דve.ShodH7701שֹׁדconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteonעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositiona fortressמִבְצָ֥רmiv.TzarH4013מִבְצָרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteit will comeיָבֽוֹא׃ya.Vo'H0935בּוֹאverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular

10They hate him who reproves in the gate, and they abhor him who speaks the truth.

they hateשָׂנְא֥וּsa.ne.'UH8130שָׂנֵאverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralin the gateבַשַּׁ֖עַרva.Sha.'arH8179שַׁ֫עַרpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[one who] reprovesמוֹכִ֑יחַmo.Khi.achH3198יָכַחverb · Hiphil · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteand [one who] speaksוְדֹבֵ֥רve.do.VerH1696דָבַרconjunction + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteblamelessתָּמִ֖יםta.MimH8549תָּמִיםadjective · masculine · singular · absolutethey abhorיְתָעֵֽבוּ׃ye.ta.'E.vuH8581תַּעָבverb · Piel · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural

11Therefore because you trample on the poor and you exact taxes of grain from him, you have built houses of hewn stone, but you shall not dwell in them; you have planted pleasant vineyards, but you shall not drink their wine.

‹to› thereforeלָ֠כֵןLa.khenH3651כֵּןpreposition + adverbbecauseיַ֣עַןYa.'anH3282יַעַןconjunctiontrample youבּוֹשַׁסְכֶ֞םbo.shas.KhemH1318בָּשַׁסverb · Qal · infinitive construct · common + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluralonעַל־'al-H5921עַלpreposition[the] poorדָּ֗לDalH1800דַּלadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteand a portion ofוּמַשְׂאַת־u.mas.'at-H4864מַשְׂאֵתconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · constructgrainבַּר֙barH1250בַּרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteyou takeתִּקְח֣וּtik.ChuH3947לָקַחverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · pluralfrom himמִמֶּ֔נּוּmi.Me.nuH4480מִן־preposition + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularhouses ofבָּתֵּ֥יba.TeiH1004בַּ֫יִתnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructhewn [stone]גָזִ֛יתga.ZitH1496גָּזִיתnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteyou have builtבְּנִיתֶ֖םbe.ni.TemH1129בָּנָהverb · Qal · perfect · second person · masculine · pluraland notוְלֹא־ve.lo'-H3808לֹאconjunction + negativeyou will dwellתֵ֣שְׁבוּTe.she.vuH3427יָשַׁבverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · pluralin themבָ֑םVamH9038Op3mpreposition + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralvineyards ofכַּרְמֵי־kar.mei-H3754כֶּרֶםnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructdelightחֶ֣מֶדChe.medH2531חֶ֫מֶדnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteyou have plantedנְטַעְתֶּ֔םne.ta'.TemH5193נָטַעverb · Qal · perfect · second person · masculine · pluraland notוְלֹ֥אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativeyou will drinkתִשְׁתּ֖וּtish.TuH8354שָׁתָהverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · plural‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerwine theirיֵינָֽם׃yei.NamH3196יַ֫יִןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural

12For I know how many are your transgressions and how great are your sins— you who afflict the righteous, who take a bribe, and turn aside the needy in the gate.

forכִּ֤יkiH3588כִּיparticleI knowיָדַ֙עְתִּי֙ya.Da'.tiH3045יָדַעverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singularmanyרַבִּ֣יםra.BimH7227רַבadjective · masculine · plural · absolutetransgressions yourפִּשְׁעֵיכֶ֔םpish.'ei.KhemH6588פֶּ֫שַׁעnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluraland numerousוַעֲצֻמִ֖יםva.'a.tzu.MimH6099עָצוּםconjunction + adjective · masculine · plural · absolutesins yourחַטֹּֽאתֵיכֶ֑םcha.to.tei.KhemH2403חַטָּאתnoun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluralO opposers ofצֹרְרֵ֤יtzo.re.ReiH6887צָרַרverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · construct[the] righteousצַדִּיק֙tza.DikH6662צַדִּיקadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteO takers ofלֹ֣קְחֵיLo.ke.cheiH3947לָקַחverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · constructransomכֹ֔פֶרKho.ferH3724כֹּפֶרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand needy [people]וְאֶבְיוֹנִ֖יםve.'ev.yo.NimH0034אֶבְיוֹןconjunction + adjective · masculine · plural · absolutein the gateבַּשַּׁ֥עַרba.Sha.'arH8179שַׁ֫עַרpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethey turn asideהִטּֽוּ׃hi.TuH5186נָטָהverb · Hiphil · perfect · third person · common · plural

13Therefore he who is prudent will keep silent in such a time, for it is an evil time.

‹to› thereforeלָכֵ֗ןla.KhenH3651כֵּןpreposition + adverbthe prudent [person]הַמַּשְׂכִּ֛ילha.mas.KilH7919שָׂכַלdefinite article + verb · Hiphil · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteat the timeבָּעֵ֥תba.'EtH6256עֵתpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolute‹the› thatהַהִ֖יאha.Hi'H1931הוּאdefinite article + personal · pronoun · third person · feminine · singularhe will be silentיִדֹּ֑םyi.DomH1826דָּמַםverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularforכִּ֛יkiH3588כִּיparticle[is] a timeעֵ֥ת'etH6256עֵתnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteevilרָעָ֖הra.'AhH7451רָעָהadjective · feminine · singular · absoluteitהִֽיא׃Hi'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · feminine · singular

14Seek good, and not evil, that you may live; and so the LORD, the God of hosts, will be with you, as you have said.

seekדִּרְשׁוּ־dir.shu-H1875דָּרַשׁverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralgoodט֥וֹבTovH2896טוֹבadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteand may not [it be]וְאַל־ve.'al-H0408אַלconjunction + negativeevilרָ֖עra'H7451רַעadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteso thatלְמַ֣עַןle.Ma.'anH4616מַ֫עַןparticleyou will liveתִּֽחְי֑וּtich.YuH2421חָיָהverb · Qal · jussive · second person · masculine · pluraland it may beוִיהִי־vi.hi-H1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · jussive · third person · masculine · singularthusכֵ֞ןkhenH3651כֵּןadverbYahwehיְהוָ֧הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameGod ofאֱלֹהֵֽי־'e.lo.hei-H0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructhostsצְבָא֛וֹתtze.va.'otH6635צָבָאnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolute[will be] with youאִתְּכֶ֖ם'i.te.KhemH0854אֵתpreposition + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluraljust asכַּאֲשֶׁ֥רka.'a.SherH0834כַּאֲשֶׁרpreposition + relativeyou have saidאֲמַרְתֶּֽם׃'a.mar.TemH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · perfect · second person · masculine · plural

15Hate evil, and love good, and establish justice in the gate; it may be that the LORD, the God of hosts, will be gracious to the remnant of Joseph.

hateשִׂנְאוּ־sin.'u-H8130שָׂנֵאverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralevilרָע֙ra'H7451רַעadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteand loveוְאֶ֣הֱבוּve.'E.he.vuH0157אָהֵבconjunction + verb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralgoodט֔וֹבTovH2896טוֹבadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteand set upוְהַצִּ֥יגוּve.ha.Tzi.guH3322יָצַגconjunction + verb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralin the gateבַשַּׁ֖עַרva.Sha.'arH8179שַׁ֫עַרpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutejusticeמִשְׁפָּ֑טmish.PatH4941מִשְׁפָּטnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteperhapsאוּלַ֗י'u.LaiH0194אוּלַיadverbhe will show favor toיֶֽחֱנַ֛ןye.che.NanH2603חָנַןverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָ֥הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameGod ofאֱלֹהֵֽי־'e.lo.hei-H0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructhostsצְבָא֖וֹתtze.va.'otH6635צָבָאnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolute[the] remnant ofשְׁאֵרִ֥יתshe.'e.RitH7611שְׁאֵרִיתnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructJosephיוֹסֵֽף׃ סyo.SefH3130יוֹסֵףnoun · proper name · masculine

16Therefore thus says the LORD, the God of hosts, the Lord: “In all the squares there shall be wailing, and in all the streets they shall say, ‘Alas! Alas!’ They shall call the farmers to mourning and to wailing those who are skilled in lamentation,

‹to› thereforeלָ֠כֵןLa.khenH3651כֵּןpreposition + adverbthusכֹּֽה־koh-H3541כֹּהadverbhe saysאָמַ֨ר'a.MarH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָ֜הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameGod ofאֱלֹהֵ֤י'e.lo.HeiH0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructhostsצְבָאוֹת֙tze.va.'OtH6635צָבָאnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolute[the] Lordאֲדֹנָ֔י'a.do.NaiH0136אֲדֹנָיnoun · proper name[will be] in allבְּכָל־be.kholH3605כֹּלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] open placesרְחֹב֣וֹתre.cho.VotH7339רְחוֹבnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolutewailingמִסְפֵּ֔דmis.PedH4553מִסְפֵּדnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand in allוּבְכָל־u.ve.Khol-H3605כֹּלconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] streetsחוּצ֖וֹתchu.TzotH2351חוּץnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolutepeople will sayיֹאמְר֣וּyo.me.RuH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralalas!הוֹ־hov-H1930הוֹinterjectionalas!ה֑וֹhoH1930הוֹinterjectionand people will callוְקָרְא֤וּve.ka.re.'UH7121קָרָאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · common · plurala farmerאִכָּר֙'i.KarH0406אִכָּרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionmourningאֵ֔בֶל'E.velH0060אֵ֫בֶלnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand wailingוּמִסְפֵּ֖דu.mis.PedH4553מִסְפֵּדconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלpreposition[those who] knowי֥וֹדְעֵיYod.'eiH3045יָדַעverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · construct‹of› lamentationנֶֽהִי׃Ne.hiH5092נְהִיnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

17and in all vineyards there shall be wailing, for I will pass through your midst,” says the LORD.

and [will be] in allוּבְכָל־u.ve.Khol-H3605כֹּלconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] vineyardsכְּרָמִ֖יםke.ra.MimH3754כֶּרֶםnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutewailingמִסְפֵּ֑דmis.PedH4553מִסְפֵּדnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteforכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticleI will passאֶעֱבֹ֥ר'e.'e.VorH5674עָבַרverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singularin midst yourבְּקִרְבְּךָ֖be.kir.be.ChaH7130קֶ֫רֶבpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularhe saysאָמַ֥ר'a.MarH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָֽה׃ סYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name

18Woe to you who desire the day of the LORD! Why would you have the day of the LORD? It is darkness, and not light,

woe to!ה֥וֹיHoH1945הוֹיinterjectionthose [who] desireהַמִּתְאַוִּ֖יםha.mit.'a.VimH0183אָוָהdefinite article + verb · Hithpael · active participle · masculine · plural · absolute‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object marker[the] day ofי֣וֹםYomH3117יוֹםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructYahwehיְהוָ֑הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name‹to› why?לָמָּה־la.mah-H4100מָהpreposition + interrogative · pronounthisזֶּ֥הzehH2088זֶהdemonstrativeto youלָכֶ֛םla.KhemH9036Op2mpreposition + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · plural[the] day ofי֥וֹםYomH3117יוֹםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructYahwehיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameitהוּא־hu'-H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singular[will be] darknessחֹ֥שֶׁךְCho.shekhH2822חֹ֫שֶׁךְnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand notוְלֹא־ve.lo'-H3808לֹאconjunction + negativelightאֽוֹר׃'orH0216אוֹרnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

19as if a man fled from a lion, and a bear met him, or went into the house and leaned his hand against the wall, and a serpent bit him.

just asכַּאֲשֶׁ֨רka.'a.SherH0834כַּאֲשֶׁרpreposition + relativehe fleesיָנ֥וּסya.NusH5127נוּסverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularsomeoneאִישׁ֙'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefrom beforeמִפְּנֵ֣יmi.pe.NeiH6440פָּנֶהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructthe lionהָאֲרִ֔יha.'a.RiH0738אֲרִיdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand it meets himוּפְגָע֖וֹu.fe.ga.'OH6293פָּגַעconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularthe bearהַדֹּ֑בha.DoH1677דֹּבdefinite article + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteand he goesוּבָ֣אu.Va'H0935בּוֹאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · masculine · singularthe houseהַבַּ֔יִתha.Ba.yitH1004בַּ֫יִתdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand he leansוְסָמַ֤ךְve.sa.MakhH5564סָמַךְconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · masculine · singularhand hisיָדוֹ֙ya.DoH3027יָדnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularonעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionthe wallהַקִּ֔ירha.KirH7023קִירdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand it bites himוּנְשָׁכ֖וֹu.ne.sha.KhoH5391נָשַׁךְconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularthe snakeהַנָּחָֽשׁ׃ha.na.ChashH5175נָחָשׁdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

20Is not the day of the LORD darkness, and not light, and gloom with no brightness in it?

¿ notהֲלֹא־ha.lo'-H3808לֹאinterrogative + negative[be] darknessחֹ֛שֶׁךְCho.shekhH2822חֹ֫שֶׁךְnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[will] [the] day ofי֥וֹםYomH3117יוֹםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructYahwehיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameand notוְלֹא־ve.lo'-H3808לֹאconjunction + negativelightא֑וֹר'orH0216אוֹרnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand gloomyוְאָפֵ֖לve.'a.FelH0651אָפֵלconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand notוְלֹא־ve.lo'-H3808לֹאconjunction + negativebrightnessנֹ֥גַֽהּNo.gahH5051נֹ֫גַהּnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute[will belong] to itלֽוֹ׃loH9033Os3mpreposition + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

21“I hate, I despise your feasts, and I take no delight in your solemn assemblies.

I hateשָׂנֵ֥אתִיsa.Ne.tiH8130שָׂנֵאverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singularI rejectמָאַ֖סְתִּיma.'As.tiH3988מָאַסverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singularfeasts yourחַגֵּיכֶ֑םcha.gei.KhemH2282חַגnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluraland notוְלֹ֥אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativeI delightאָרִ֖יחַ'a.Ri.achH7306רִיחַverb · Hiphil · imperfect · first person · common · singularin assemblies yourבְּעַצְּרֹֽתֵיכֶֽם׃be.'a.tze.Ro.tei.KhemH6116עֲצָרָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · plural

22Even though you offer me your burnt offerings and grain offerings, I will not accept them; and the peace offerings of your fattened animals, I will not look upon them.

thatכִּ֣יkiH3588כִּי [אם]particleexceptאִם־'im-H0518[כִּי] אםparticleyou will offer upתַּעֲלוּ־ta.'a.lu-H5927עָלָהverb · Hiphil · imperfect · second person · masculine · pluralto meלִ֥יliH9030Os1cpreposition + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularburnt offeringsעֹל֛וֹתo.LotH5930עֹלָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · absoluteand grain offerings yourוּמִנְחֹתֵיכֶ֖םu.min.cho.tei.KhemH4503מִנְחָהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluralnotלֹ֣אlo'H3808לֹאnegativeI will accept [them]אֶרְצֶ֑ה'er.TzehH7521רָצָהverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singularand [the] peace offering ofוְשֶׁ֥לֶםve.She.lemH8002שֶׁ֫לֶםconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructfatlings yourמְרִיאֵיכֶ֖םme.ri.'ei.KhemH4806מְרִיאnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluralnotלֹ֥אlo'H3808לֹאnegativeI will pay attention toאַבִּֽיט׃'a.BitH5027נָבַטverb · Hiphil · imperfect · first person · common · singular

23Take away from me the noise of your songs; to the melody of your harps I will not listen.

removeהָסֵ֥רha.SerH5493סוּרverb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · masculine · singularfrom with ‹the› meמֵעָלַ֖יme.'a.LaiH5921עַלpreposition + preposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[the] noise ofהֲמ֣וֹןha.MonH1995הָמוֹןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructsongs yourשִׁרֶ֑יךָshi.Rei.khaH7892שִׁירnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand [the] music ofוְזִמְרַ֥תve.zim.RatH2172זִמְרָהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · constructlyres yourנְבָלֶ֖יךָne.va.Lei.khaH5035נֵ֫בֶלnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularnotלֹ֥אlo'H3808לֹאnegativeI will listen toאֶשְׁמָֽע׃'esh.Ma'H8085שָׁמַעverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singular

24But let justice roll down like waters, and righteousness like an ever-flowing stream.

and it may roll onוְיִגַּ֥לve.yi.GalH1556גָּלַלconjunction + verb · Niphal · third person · masculine · singularlike ‹the› waterכַּמַּ֖יִםka.Ma.yimH4325מַיpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutejusticeמִשְׁפָּ֑טmish.PatH4941מִשְׁפָּטnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand righteousnessוּצְדָקָ֖הu.tze.da.KahH6666צְדָקָהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutelike a wadiכְּנַ֥חַלke.Na.chalH5158נַ֫חַלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteever-flowingאֵיתָֽן׃'ei.TanH0386אֵיתָןadjective · masculine · singular · absolute

25“Did you bring to me sacrifices and offerings during the forty years in the wilderness, O house of Israel?

¿ sacrificesהַזְּבָחִ֨יםha.ze.va.ChimH2077זֶ֫בַחinterrogative + noun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteand grain offering[s]וּמִנְחָ֜הu.min.ChahH4503מִנְחָהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutedid you bring nearהִֽגַּשְׁתֶּם־hi.gash.tem-H5066נָגַשׁverb · Hiphil · perfect · second person · masculine · pluralto meלִ֧יliH9030Os1cpreposition + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularin the wildernessבַמִּדְבָּ֛רva.mid.BarH4057מִדְבָּרpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefortyאַרְבָּעִ֥ים'ar.ba.'ImH0705אַרְבָּעִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteyear[s]שָׁנָ֖הsha.NahH8141שָׁנָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteO house ofבֵּ֥יתbeitH1004בַּ֫יִתnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃Yis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper name

26You shall take up Sikkuth your king, and Kiyyun your star-god—your images that you made for yourselves,

and you will lift upוּנְשָׂאתֶ֗םu.ne.sa.TemH5375נָשָׂאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · second person · masculine · plural‹obj.›אֵ֚ת'etH0853אֵתdirect object markerSikkuthסִכּ֣וּתsi.KutH5522סִכּוּתnoun · proper name · masculineking yourמַלְכְּכֶ֔םmal.ke.KhemH4428מֶ֫לֶךְnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluraland ‹obj.›וְאֵ֖תve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerKiyyunכִּיּ֣וּןki.YunH3594כִּיּוּןnoun · proper nameimages yourצַלְמֵיכֶ֑םtzal.mei.KhemH6754צֶ֫לֶםnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · plural[the] star ofכּוֹכַב֙ko.KhavH3556כּוֹכָבnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructgods yourאֱלֹ֣הֵיכֶ֔ם'e.Lo.hei.KhemH0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluralwhichאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativeyou madeעֲשִׂיתֶ֖ם'a.si.TemH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · perfect · second person · masculine · pluralfor yourselvesלָכֶֽם׃la.KhemH9036Op2mpreposition + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · plural

27and I will send you into exile beyond Damascus,” says the LORD, whose name is the God of hosts.

and I will send into exileוְהִגְלֵיתִ֥יve.hig.lei.TiH1540גָּלָהconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential perfect · first person · common · singular‹obj.› youאֶתְכֶ֖ם'et.KhemH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluralfrom beyondמֵהָ֣לְאָהme.Hal.'ahH1973הָֽ֫לְאָהpreposition + adverb‹to› Damascusלְדַמָּ֑שֶׂקle.da.Ma.sekH1834דַּמֶּ֫שֶׂקpreposition + noun · proper namehe saysאָמַ֛ר'a.MarH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular[is] Yahwehיְהוָ֥הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameGod ofאֱלֹהֵֽי־'e.lo.hei-H0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructhostsצְבָא֖וֹתtze.va.'otH6635צָבָאnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolutename hisשְׁמֽוֹ׃ פshe.MoH8034שֵׁםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular