The Bible Exposed

Interlinear · Chapter 32

Deuteronomy

Back to the ESV reading page

1“Give ear, O heavens, and I will speak, and let the earth hear the words of my mouth.

give earהַאֲזִ֥ינוּha.'a.Zi.nuH0238אָזַןverb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralO heavensהַשָּׁמַ֖יִםha.sha.Ma.yimH8064שָׁמַיִםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteso let me speakוַאֲדַבֵּ֑רָהva.'a.da.Be.rahH1696דָבַרconjunction + verb · Piel · infinitive construct · first person · common · singularand it may hearוְתִשְׁמַ֥עve.tish.Ma'H8085שָׁמַעconjunction + verb · Qal · third person · feminine · singularthe earthהָאָ֖רֶץha.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute[the] words ofאִמְרֵי־'im.rei-H0561אֵמֶרnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructmouth myפִֽי׃FiH6310פֶּהnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular

2May my teaching drop as the rain, my speech distill as the dew, like gentle rain upon the tender grass, and like showers upon the herb.

may it dropיַעֲרֹ֤ףya.'a.RofH6201עָרַףverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularlike the rainכַּמָּטָר֙ka.ma.TarH4306מָטַרpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteteaching myלִקְחִ֔יlik.ChiH3948לֶ֫קַחnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularmay it distilתִּזַּ֥לti.ZalH5140נָזַלverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · feminine · singularlike the dewכַּטַּ֖לka.TalH2919טַלpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutespeech myאִמְרָתִ֑י'im.ra.TiH0565אִמְרָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularlike showers of rainכִּשְׂעִירִ֣םkis.'i.RimH8164שְׂעִירִיםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteonעֲלֵי־'a.lei-H5921עַלprepositiongrassדֶ֔שֶׁאDe.she'H1877דֶּ֫שֶׁאnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand like copious showersוְכִרְבִיבִ֖יםve.khir.vi.VimH7241רְבִיבִיםconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteonעֲלֵי־'a.lei-H5921עַלprepositionvegetationעֵֽשֶׂב׃'E.sevH6212עֵ֫שֶׂבnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

3For I will proclaim the name of the LORD; ascribe greatness to our God!

forכִּ֛יkiH3588כִּיparticle[the] name ofשֵׁ֥םshemH8034שֵׁםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructYahwehיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameI will proclaimאֶקְרָ֑א'ek.Ra'H7121קָרָאverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singularascribeהָב֥וּha.VuH3051יָהַבverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralgreatnessגֹ֖דֶלGo.delH1433גֹּ֫דֶלnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteto God ourלֵאלֹהֵֽינוּ׃le.lo.Hei.nuH0430אֱלֹהִיםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · plural

4“The Rock, his work is perfect, for all his ways are justice. A God of faithfulness and without iniquity, just and upright is he.

the rockהַצּוּר֙ha.TzurH6697צוּרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[is] perfectתָּמִ֣יםta.MimH8549תָּמִיםadjective · masculine · singular · absolutework hisפָּעֳל֔וֹpo.'o.LoH6467פֹּ֫עַלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularforכִּ֥יkiH3588כִּיparticleallכָל־khol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructways hisדְּרָכָ֖יוde.ra.KhavH1870דֶּ֫רֶךְnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular[are] justiceמִשְׁפָּ֑טmish.PatH4941מִשְׁפָּטnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutea God ofאֵ֤ל'elH0410אֵלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructfaithfulnessאֱמוּנָה֙'e.mu.NahH0530אֱמוּנָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand there notוְאֵ֣יןve.'EinH0369אַ֫יִןconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[is] injusticeעָ֔וֶל'A.velH5766עָ֫וֶלnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[is] righteousצַדִּ֥יקtza.DikH6662צַדִּיקadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteand uprightוְיָשָׁ֖רve.ya.SharH3477יָשָׁרconjunction + adjective · masculine · singular · absoluteheהֽוּא׃Hu'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singular

5They have dealt corruptly with him; they are no longer his children because they are blemished; they are a crooked and twisted generation.

it has acted corruptlyשִׁחֵ֥תshi.ChetH7843שָׁחַתverb · Piel · perfect · third person · masculine · singularto ‹the› himל֛וֹloH9033Os3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularnotלֹ֖אlo'H3808לֹאnegativechildren hisבָּנָ֣יוba.NavH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularblemish theirמוּמָ֑םmu.MamH3971מוּםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plurala generationדּ֥וֹרDorH1755דּוֹרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteperverseעִקֵּ֖שׁ'i.KeshH6141עִקֵּשׁadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteand crookedוּפְתַלְתֹּֽל׃u.fe.tal.TolH6618פְּתַלְתֹּלconjunction + adjective · masculine · singular · absolute

6Do you thus repay the LORD, you foolish and senseless people? Is not he your father, who created you, who made you and established you?

¿הֲ־hă-H9008הinterrogativeto Yahwehלַיְהוָה֙la.Yah.wehH3068יהוהpreposition + noun · proper namedo you repayתִּגְמְלוּ־tig.me.lu-H1580גָּמַלverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · pluralthisזֹ֔אתZotH2063זֹאתdemonstrativeO peopleעַ֥ם'amH5971עַםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefoolishנָבָ֖לna.ValH5036נָבָלadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteand notוְלֹ֣אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativewiseחָכָ֑םcha.KhamH2450חָכָםadjective · masculine · singular · absolute¿ notהֲלוֹא־ha.lo'-H3808לֹאinterrogative + negative[is] heהוּא֙hu'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singularfather yourאָבִ֣יךָ'a.Vi.khaH0001אָבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularhe created youקָּנֶ֔ךָka.Ne.chaH7069קָנָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularheה֥וּאhu'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singularhe made youעָֽשְׂךָ֖'a.se.KhaH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand he established youוַֽיְכֹנְנֶֽךָ׃Vay.kho.ne.Ne.khaH3559כּוּןconjunction + verb · Piel · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singular

7Remember the days of old; consider the years of many generations; ask your father, and he will show you, your elders, and they will tell you.

rememberזְכֹר֙ze.KhorH2142זָכַרverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singular[the] days ofיְמ֣וֹתye.MotH3117יוֹםnoun · common · feminine · plural · constructantiquityעוֹלָ֔םo.LamH5769עוֹלָםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteconsiderבִּ֖ינוּBi.nuH0995בִּיןverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · plural[the] years ofשְׁנ֣וֹתshe.NotH8141שָׁנָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · constructa generationדּוֹר־dor-H1755דּוֹרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand a generationוָד֑וֹרva.DorH1755דּוֹרconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteaskשְׁאַ֤לshe.'AlH7592שָׁאַלverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singularfather yourאָבִ֙יךָ֙'a.Vi.khaH0001אָבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularso he will tell youוְיַגֵּ֔דְךָve.ya.Ge.de.khaH5046נָגַדconjunction + verb · Hiphil · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularold [people] yourזְקֵנֶ֖יךָze.ke.Nei.chaH2205זָקֵןadjective · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularso they may sayוְיֹ֥אמְרוּve.Yo.me.ruH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · third person · masculine · pluralto ‹the› youלָֽךְ׃LakhH9031Os2mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singular

8When the Most High gave to the nations their inheritance, when he divided mankind, he fixed the borders of the peoples according to the number of the sons of God.

when gave inheritances toבְּהַנְחֵ֤לbe.han.ChelH5157נָחַלpreposition + verb · Hiphil · infinitive absolute · absolute[the] Most Highעֶלְיוֹן֙'el.yOnH5945עֶלְיוֹןadjective · masculine · singular · absolutenationsגּוֹיִ֔םgo.YimH1471גּוֹיnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutewhen separated heבְּהַפְרִיד֖וֹbe.haf.ri.DoH6504פָּרַדpreposition + verb · Hiphil · infinitive construct · common + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular[the] children ofבְּנֵ֣יbe.NeiH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructhumankindאָדָ֑ם'a.DamH0120אָדָםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutehe fixedיַצֵּב֙ya.TzevH5324נָצַבverb · Hiphil · jussive · third person · masculine · singularboundaries ofגְּבֻלֹ֣תge.vu.LotH1367גְּבוּלָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · constructpeoplesעַמִּ֔ים'a.MimH5971עַםnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteto [the] number ofלְמִסְפַּ֖רle.mis.ParH4557מִסְפָּרpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] people ofבְּנֵ֥יbe.NeiH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃Yis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper name

9But the LORD’s portion is his people, Jacob his allotted heritage.

forכִּ֛יkiH3588כִּיparticle[the] portion ofחֵ֥לֶקChe.lekH2506חֵ֫לֶקnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructYahwehיְהֹוָ֖הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name[is] people hisעַמּ֑וֹa.MoH5971עַםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularJacobיַעֲקֹ֖בya.'a.KoH3290יַעֲקֹבnoun · proper name · masculine[is] [the] measured portion ofחֶ֥בֶלChe.velH2256חֶ֫בֶלnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructinheritance hisנַחֲלָתֽוֹ׃na.cha.la.ToH5159נַחֲלָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

10“He found him in a desert land, and in the howling waste of the wilderness; he encircled him, he cared for him, he kept him as the apple of his eye.

he found itיִמְצָאֵ֙הוּ֙yim.tza.'E.huH4672מָצָאverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularin a land ofבְּאֶ֣רֶץbe.'E.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · constructwildernessמִדְבָּ֔רmid.BarH4057מִדְבָּרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand in a wasteland ofוּבְתֹ֖הוּu.ve.To.huH8414תֹּ֫הוּconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructhowling ofיְלֵ֣לye.LelH3214יְלֵלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructa desolate placeיְשִׁמֹ֑ןye.shi.MonH3452יְשִׁימוֹןnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutehe surrounded itיְסֹֽבְבֶ֙נְהוּ֙ye.soe.Ven.huH5437סָבַבverb · Piel · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularhe took care of itיְב֣וֹנְנֵ֔הוּye.Vo.Ne.huH0995בִּיןverb · Piel · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularhe guarded itיִצְּרֶ֖נְהוּyi.tze.Ren.huH5341נָצַרverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularlike [the] pupil ofכְּאִישׁ֥וֹןke.'i.ShonH0380אִישׁוֹןpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructeye hisעֵינֽוֹ׃ei.NoH5869עַ֫יִןnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

11Like an eagle that stirs up its nest, that flutters over its young, spreading out its wings, catching them, bearing them on its pinions,

like an eagleכְּנֶ֙שֶׁר֙ke.Ne.sherH5404נֶשֶׁרpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[which] it stirs upיָעִ֣ירya.'IrH5782עוּרverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularnest itsקִנּ֔וֹki.NoH7064קֵןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularoverעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionyoung ones itsגּוֹזָלָ֖יוgo.za.LavH1469גּוֹזָלnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularit hoversיְרַחֵ֑ףye.ra.ChefH7363רָחַףverb · Piel · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularit spreads outיִפְרֹ֤שׂyif.RosH6566פָּרַשׂverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularwings itsכְּנָפָיו֙ke.na.FavH3671כָּנָףnoun · common · feminine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularit takes itיִקָּחֵ֔הוּyi.ka.Che.huH3947לָקַחverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularit carries itיִשָּׂאֵ֖הוּyi.sa.'E.huH5375נָשָׂאverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularonעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionpinion itsאֶבְרָתֽוֹ׃'ev.ra.ToH0084אֶבְרָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

12the LORD alone guided him, no foreign god was with him.

Yahwehיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namealoneבָּדָ֣דba.DadH0910בָּדָדnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutehe guided itיַנְחֶ֑נּוּyan.Che.nuH5148נָחָהverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand there notוְאֵ֥יןve.'EinH0369אַ֫יִןconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructwith himעִמּ֖וֹi.MoH5973עִםpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular[was] a god ofאֵ֥ל'elH0410אֵלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructforeignnessנֵכָֽר׃ne.KharH5236נֵכָרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

13He made him ride on the high places of the land, and he ate the produce of the field, and he suckled him with honey out of the rock, and oil out of the flinty rock.

he caused to ride itיַרְכִּבֵ֙הוּ֙yar.ki.Ve.huH7392רָכַבverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularonעַל־'al-H5921עַלpreposition[the] high places ofבָּ֣מֳתֵיba.mo.teiH1116בָּמָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · construct[the] landאָ֔רֶץ'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand it ateוַיֹּאכַ֖לvai.yo.KhalH0398אָכַלconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularfruits ofתְּנוּבֹ֣תte.nu.VotH8570תְּנוּבָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · construct[the] fieldשָׂדָ֑יsa.DaiH7704שָׂדַיnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand he suckled himוַיֵּנִקֵ֤הֽוּvai.ye.ni.Ke.huH3243יָנַקconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularhoneyדְבַשׁ֙de.VashH1706דְּבַשׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefrom a rockמִסֶּ֔לַעmi.Se.la'H5553סֶ֫לַעpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand oilוְשֶׁ֖מֶןve.She.menH8081שֶׁ֫מֶןconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefrom flint ofמֵחַלְמִ֥ישׁme.chal.MishH2496חַלָּמִישׁpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructrockצֽוּר׃TzurH6697צוּרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

14Curds from the herd, and milk from the flock, with fat of lambs, rams of Bashan and goats, with the very finest of the wheat— and you drank foaming wine made from the blood of the grape.

curd‹s› ofחֶמְאַ֨תchem.'AtH2529חֶמְאָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct[the] herdבָּקָ֜רba.KarH1241בָּקָרnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteand milk ofוַחֲלֵ֣בva.cha.LevH2461חָלָבconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] flockצֹ֗אןTzonH6629צֹאןnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolutewithעִם־'im-H5973עִםprepositionfat ofחֵ֨לֶבChe.levH2459חֵ֫לֶבnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructlambsכָּרִ֜יםka.RimH3733כַּרnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteand ramsוְאֵילִ֤יםve.'ei.LimH0352אַ֫יִלconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolute[the] sons ofבְּנֵֽי־be.nei-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructBashanבָשָׁן֙va.ShanH1316בָּשָׁןnoun · proper nameand goatsוְעַתּוּדִ֔יםve.'a.tu.DimH6260עַתּוּדconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutewithעִם־'im-H5973עִםpreposition[the] fat ofחֵ֖לֶבChe.levH2459חֵ֫לֶבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] kidneys ofכִּלְי֣וֹתkil.YotH3629כִּלְיָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · constructwheatחִטָּ֑הchi.TahH2406חִטָּהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand blood ofוְדַם־ve.dam-H1818דָּםconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructgrape[s]עֵנָ֖ב'e.NavH6025עֵנָבnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteyou drankתִּשְׁתֶּה־tish.teh-H8354שָׁתָהverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · singularwineחָֽמֶר׃Cha.merH2561חֶ֫מֶרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

15“But Jeshurun grew fat, and kicked; you grew fat, stout, and sleek; then he forsook God who made him and scoffed at the Rock of his salvation.

and he grew fatוַיִּשְׁמַ֤ןvai.yish.ManH8080שָׁמֵןconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularJeshurunיְשֻׁרוּן֙ye.shu.RunH3484יְשֻׁרוּןnoun · proper name · masculineand he kickedוַיִּבְעָ֔טvai.yiv.'AtH1163בָּעַטconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularyou have grown fatשָׁמַ֖נְתָּsha.Man.taH8080שָׁמֵןverb · Qal · perfect · second person · masculine · singularyou have become bloatedעָבִ֣יתָ'a.Vi.taH5666עָבָהverb · Qal · perfect · second person · masculine · singularyou have become gorgedכָּשִׂ֑יתָka.Si.taH3780כָּשָׂהverb · Qal · perfect · second person · masculine · singularand he abandonedוַיִּטֹּשׁ֙vai.yi.ToshH5203נָטַשׁconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularGodאֱל֣וֹהַ'e.Lo.haH0433אֱלֹהַּnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[who] he made himעָשָׂ֔הוּ'a.Sa.huH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand he treated with contemptוַיְנַבֵּ֖לvay.na.BelH5034נָבַלconjunction + verb · Piel · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular[the] rock ofצ֥וּרtzurH6697צוּרnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructsalvation hisיְשֻׁעָתֽוֹ׃ye.shu.'a.ToH3444יְשׁוּעָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

16They stirred him to jealousy with strange gods; with abominations they provoked him to anger.

they made jealous himיַקְנִאֻ֖הוּyak.ni.'U.huH7065קָנָאverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularby strange [gods]בְּזָרִ֑יםbe.za.RimH2114זוּרpreposition + adjective · masculine · plural · absoluteby abominationsבְּתוֹעֵבֹ֖תbe.to.'e.VotH8441תּוֹעֵבַהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · plural · absolutethey provoked to anger himיַכְעִיסֻֽהוּ׃yakh.'i.Su.huH3707כָּעַסverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

17They sacrificed to demons that were not God, to gods they had never known, to new gods that had come recently, whom your fathers had never dreaded.

they sacrificedיִזְבְּח֗וּyiz.be.ChuH2076זָבַחverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralto the demonsלַשֵּׁדִים֙la.she.DimH7700שֵׁדpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolute[which] notלֹ֣אlo'H3808לֹאnegative[are] Godאֱלֹ֔הַ'e.Lo.haH0433אֱלֹהַּnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutegodsאֱלֹהִ֖ים'E.lo.HimH0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolute[which] notלֹ֣אlo'H3808לֹאnegativethey had known themיְדָע֑וּםye.da.'UmH3045יָדַעverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralnew [gods]חֲדָשִׁים֙cha.da.ShimH2319חָדָשׁadjective · masculine · plural · absolute[which] from nearמִקָּרֹ֣בmi.ka.RoH7138קָרֹבpreposition + adjective · masculine · singular · absolutethey had comeבָּ֔אוּBa.'uH0935בּוֹאverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · plural[which] notלֹ֥אlo'H3808לֹאnegativethey had known about themשְׂעָר֖וּםse.'a.RumH8175שָׂעַרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralancestors yourאֲבֹתֵיכֶֽם׃'a.vo.tei.KhemH0001אָבnoun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · plural

18You were unmindful of the Rock that bore you, and you forgot the God who gave you birth.

[the] rockצ֥וּרtzurH6697צוּרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[which] he fathered youיְלָדְךָ֖ye.la.de.KhaH3205יָלַדverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularyou forgotתֶּ֑שִׁיTe.shiH7876שָׁיָהverb · Qal · jussive · second person · masculine · singularand you forgotוַתִּשְׁכַּ֖חva.tish.KachH7911שָׁכַחconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · second person · masculine · singularGodאֵ֥ל'elH0410אֵלnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[who] gave birth to youמְחֹלְלֶֽךָ׃me.cho.le.Le.khaH2342חוּלverb · Piel · active participle · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singular

19“The LORD saw it and spurned them, because of the provocation of his sons and his daughters.

and he sawוַיַּ֥רְאvai.Yar'H7200רָאָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameand he spurnedוַיִּנְאָ֑ץvai.yin.'AtzH5006נָאַץconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularfrom [the] provocation ofמִכַּ֥עַסmi.Ka.'asH3708כַּ֫עַסpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructsons hisבָּנָ֖יוba.NavH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand daughters hisוּבְנֹתָֽיו׃u.ve.no.TavH1323בַּתconjunction + noun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

20And he said, ‘I will hide my face from them; I will see what their end will be, for they are a perverse generation, children in whom is no faithfulness.

and he saidוַיֹּ֗אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularI will hideאַסְתִּ֤ירָה'as.Ti.rahH5641סָתַרverb · Hiphil · infinitive construct · first person · common · singularface myפָנַי֙fa.NaiH6440פָּנֶהnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularfrom ‹the› themמֵהֶ֔םme.HemH9038Op3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralI will seeאֶרְאֶ֖ה'er.'EhH7200רָאָהverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singularwhat?מָ֣הmahH4100מָהinterrogative · pronoun[will be] end theirאַחֲרִיתָ֑ם'a.cha.ri.TamH0319אַחֲרִיתnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralforכִּ֣יkiH3588כִּיparticle[are] a generation ofד֤וֹרDorH1755דּוֹרnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructperversiti‹es›תַּהְפֻּכֹת֙tah.pu.KhotH8419תַּהְפֻּכָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolutetheyהֵ֔מָּהHe.mahH1992הֵ֫מָּהpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · pluralchildrenבָּנִ֖יםba.NimH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolute[whom] notלֹא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativefaithfulnessאֵמֻ֥ן'e.MunH0529אֵמֻןnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[is] in ‹the› themבָּֽם׃BamH9038Op3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural

21They have made me jealous with what is no god; they have provoked me to anger with their idols. So I will make them jealous with those who are no people; I will provoke them to anger with a foolish nation.

theyהֵ֚םhemH1992הֵ֫מָּהpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · pluralthey have made jealous meקִנְא֣וּנִיkin.'U.niH7065קָנָאverb · Piel · perfect · third person · common · plural + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularby notבְלֹא־ve.lo'-H3808לֹאpreposition + negativea godאֵ֔ל'ElH0410אֵלnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethey have provoked to anger meכִּעֲס֖וּנִיki.'a.Su.niH3707כָּעַסverb · Piel · perfect · third person · common · plural + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularby vanities theirבְּהַבְלֵיהֶ֑םbe.hav.lei.HemH1892הֶ֫בֶלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland Iוַאֲנִי֙va.'a.NiH0589אֲנִי, אָֽנֹכִ֫יconjunction + personal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singularI will make jealous themאַקְנִיאֵ֣ם'ak.ni.'EmH7065קָנָאverb · Hiphil · imperfect · first person · common · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralby notבְּלֹא־be.lo'-H3808לֹאpreposition + negativea peopleעָ֔ם'AmH5971עַםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteby a nationבְּג֥וֹיbe.GoyH1471גּוֹיpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefoolishנָבָ֖לna.ValH5036נָבָלadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteI will provoke to anger themאַכְעִיסֵֽם׃'akh.'i.SemH3707כָּעַסverb · Hiphil · imperfect · first person · common · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural

22For a fire is kindled by my anger, and it burns to the depths of Sheol, devours the earth and its increase, and sets on fire the foundations of the mountains.

forכִּי־ki-H3588כִּיparticlea fireאֵשׁ֙'eshH0784אֵשׁnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteit has been kindledקָדְחָ֣הka.de.ChahH6919קָדַחverb · Qal · perfect · third person · feminine · singularby anger myבְאַפִּ֔יve.'a.PiH0639אַףpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand it has burnedוַתִּיקַ֖דva.ti.KadH3344יָקַדconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · feminine · singulartoעַד־'ad-H5704עַדprepositionSheolשְׁא֣וֹלshe.'olH7585שְׁאוֹלnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolutelowestתַּחְתִּ֑יתtach.TitH8482תַּחְתִּיadjective · feminine · singular · absoluteand it has consumedוַתֹּ֤אכַלva.To.khalH0398אָכַלconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · feminine · singular[the] earthאֶ֙רֶץ֙'e.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand produce itsוִֽיבֻלָ֔הּvi.vu.LahH2981יְבוּלconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularand it has set ablazeוַתְּלַהֵ֖טva.te.la.HetH3857לָהַטconjunction + verb · Piel · sequential imperfect · third person · feminine · singular[the] foundations ofמוֹסְדֵ֥יmos.DeiH4144מוֹסָדnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct[the] mountainsהָרִֽים׃ha.RimH2022הַרnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolute

23“‘And I will heap disasters upon them; I will spend my arrows on them;

I will catch upאַסְפֶּ֥ה'as.PehH5595סָפָהverb · Hiphil · imperfect · first person · common · singularon themעָלֵ֖ימוֹ'a.Lei.movH5921עַלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralcalamitiesרָע֑וֹתra.'otH7451רָעָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolutearrows myחִצַּ֖יchi.TzaiH2671חֵץnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularI will use upאֲכַלֶּה־'a.kha.leh-H3615כָּלָהverb · Piel · imperfect · first person · common · singularon ‹the› themבָּֽם׃BamH9038Op3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural

24they shall be wasted with hunger, and devoured by plague and poisonous pestilence; I will send the teeth of beasts against them, with the venom of things that crawl in the dust.

[people] weakened ofמְזֵ֥יme.ZeiH4198מָזֶהadjective · masculine · plural · constructfamineרָעָ֛בra.'AvH7458רָעָבnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand [people] consumed ofוּלְחֻ֥מֵיu.le.Chu.meiH3898לָחַםconjunction + verb · Qal · passive participle · masculine · plural · constructplagueרֶ֖שֶׁףRe.shefH7565רֶ֫שֶׁףnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand destructionוְקֶ֣טֶבve.Ke.tevH6986קֶ֫טֶבconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutebitterמְרִירִ֑יme.ri.RiH4815מְרִירִיadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteand tooth ofוְשֶׁן־ve.shen-H8127שֵׁןconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · constructanimalsבְּהֵמוֹת֙be.he.mOtH0929בְּהֵמָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · absoluteI will sendאֲשַׁלַּח־'a.sha.lach-H7971שָׁלַחverb · Piel · imperfect · first person · common · singularon ‹the› themבָּ֔םBamH9038Op3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralwithעִם־'im-H5973עִםpreposition[the] venom ofחֲמַ֖תcha.MatH2534חֵמָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct[things which] crawl ofזֹחֲלֵ֥יzo.cha.LeiH2119זָחַלverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · construct[the] dustעָפָֽר׃'a.FarH6083עָפָרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

25Outdoors the sword shall bereave, and indoors terror, for young man and woman alike, the nursing child with the man of gray hairs.

from outsideמִחוּץ֙mi.ChutzH2351חוּץpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteit will make childlessתְּשַׁכֶּל־te.sha.kel-H7921שָׁכֹלverb · Piel · imperfect · third person · feminine · singulara swordחֶ֔רֶבChe.revH2719חֶ֫רֶבnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand [will be] from inner roomsוּמֵחֲדָרִ֖יםu.me.cha.da.RimH2315חֶ֫דֶרconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteterrorאֵימָ֑ה'ei.MahH0367אֵימָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutebothגַּם־gam-H1571גַּםadverbyoung manבָּחוּר֙ba.ChurH0970בָּחוּרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteas well asגַּם־gam-H1571גַּםadverbyoung womanבְּתוּלָ֔הbe.tu.LahH1330בְּתוּלָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutea suckling-childיוֹנֵ֖קyo.NekH3243יָנַקnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutewithעִם־'im-H5973עִםprepositiona person ofאִ֥ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructgray hairשֵׂיבָֽה׃sei.VahH7872שֵׂיבָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

26I would have said, “I will cut them to pieces; I will wipe them from human memory,”

I saidאָמַ֖רְתִּי'a.Mar.tiH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singularI will cut in pieces themאַפְאֵיהֶ֑ם'af.'ei.HemH6284פָּאָהverb · Hiphil · imperfect · first person · common · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralI will make ceaseאַשְׁבִּ֥יתָה'ash.Bi.tahH7673שָׁבַתverb · Hiphil · infinitive construct · first person · common · singularfrom humankindמֵאֱנ֖וֹשׁme.'e.No.oshH0582אֱנוֹשׁpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutememory theirזִכְרָֽם׃zikh.RamH2143זֵ֫כֶרnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural

27had I not feared provocation by the enemy, lest their adversaries should misunderstand, lest they should say, “Our hand is triumphant, it was not the LORD who did all this.”’

if notלוּלֵ֗יlu.LeiH3884לוּלֵאparticle[the] provocation ofכַּ֤עַסKa.'asH3708כַּ֫עַסnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructan enemyאוֹיֵב֙'o.YevH0341אֹיֵבverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteI was afraidאָג֔וּר'a.GurH1481גּוּרverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singularlestפֶּֽן־pen-H6435פֶּן־particlethey should misconstrueיְנַכְּר֖וּye.na.ke.RuH5234נָכַרverb · Piel · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralopponents theirצָרֵ֑ימוֹtza.Rei.movH6862צַרnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plurallestפֶּן־pen-H6435פֶּן־particlethey should sayיֹֽאמְרוּ֙yo.me.RuH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralhands ourיָדֵ֣ינוּya.Dei.nuH3027יָדnoun · common · masculine or feminine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · pluralit was raisedרָ֔מָהRa.mahH7311רוּםverb · Qal · perfect · third person · feminine · singularand notוְלֹ֥אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativeYahwehיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namehe didפָּעַ֥לpa.'AlH6466פָּעַלverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethisזֹֽאת׃ZotH2063זֹאתdemonstrative

28“For they are a nation void of counsel, and there is no understanding in them.

forכִּי־ki-H3588כִּיparticle[are] a nationג֛וֹיGoyH1471גּוֹיnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteperishingאֹבַ֥ד'o.VadH0006אָבַדverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteof counsel‹s›עֵצ֖וֹתe.TzotH6098עֵצָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolutetheyהֵ֑מָּהHe.mahH1992הֵ֫מָּהpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · pluraland there notוְאֵ֥יןve.'EinH0369אַ֫יִןconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructin ‹the› themבָּהֶ֖םba.HemH9038Op3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural[is] understandingתְּבוּנָֽה׃te.vu.NahH8394תְּבוּנָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

29If they were wise, they would understand this; they would discern their latter end!

ifל֥וּluH3863לוּconjunctionthey were wiseחָכְמ֖וּcha.khe.MuH2449חָכַםverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralthey will comprehendיַשְׂכִּ֣ילוּyas.Ki.luH7919שָׂכַלverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralthisזֹ֑אתZotH2063זֹאתdemonstrativethey will understandיָבִ֖ינוּya.Vi.nuH0995בִּיןverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural‹to› end theirלְאַחֲרִיתָֽם׃le.'a.cha.ri.TamH0319אַחֲרִיתpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural

30How could one have chased a thousand, and two have put ten thousand to flight, unless their Rock had sold them, and the LORD had given them up?

how?אֵיכָ֞ה'ei.KhahH0349אֵיכָהinterrogativewill he pursueיִרְדֹּ֤ףyir.DofH7291רָדַףverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularone [person]אֶחָד֙'e.ChadH0259אֶחָדnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutea thousandאֶ֔לֶף'E.lefH0505אֶ֫לֶףnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteand two [people]וּשְׁנַ֖יִםu.she.Na.yimH8147שְׁנַ֫יִםconjunction + noun · common · masculine or feminine · dual · absolutewill they put to flight?יָנִ֣יסוּya.Ni.suH5127נוּסverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralten thousandרְבָבָ֑הre.va.VahH7233רְבָבָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteifאִם־'im-H0518אִםparticlein-לֹא֙lo'H3808לֹאnegativedeedכִּי־ki-H3588כִּיparticlerock theirצוּרָ֣םtzu.RamH6697צוּרnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralhe had sold themמְכָרָ֔םme.kha.RamH4376מָכַרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland Yahwehוַֽיהוָ֖הva.Yah.wehH3068יהוהconjunction + noun · proper namehe had delivered up themהִסְגִּירָֽם׃his.gi.RamH5462סָגַרverb · Hiphil · perfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural

31For their rock is not as our Rock; our enemies are by themselves.

forכִּ֛יkiH3588כִּיparticlenotלֹ֥אlo'H3808לֹאnegative[is] like rock ourכְצוּרֵ֖נוּkhe.tzu.Re.nuH6697צוּרpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · pluralrock theirצוּרָ֑םtzu.RamH6697צוּרnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland enemies ourוְאֹיְבֵ֖ינוּve.'o.ye.Vei.nuH0341אֹיֵבconjunction + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · pluralassessmentsפְּלִילִֽים׃pe.li.LimH6414פָּלִילnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolute

32For their vine comes from the vine of Sodom and from the fields of Gomorrah; their grapes are grapes of poison; their clusters are bitter;

forכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticle[is] from [the] vine ofמִגֶּ֤פֶןmi.Ge.fenH1612גֶּ֫פֶןpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructSodomסְדֹם֙se.DomH5467סְדֹםnoun · proper namevine theirגַּפְנָ֔םgaf.NamH1612גֶּ֫פֶןnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland from [the] terraced fields ofוּמִשַּׁדְמֹ֖תu.mi.shad.MotH7709שְׁדֵמָהconjunction + preposition + noun · common · feminine · plural · constructGomorrahעֲמֹרָ֑ה'a.mo.RahH6017עֲמֹרָהnoun · proper namegrapes theirעֲנָבֵ֙מוֹ֙'a.na.Ve.movH6025עֵנָבnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural[are] grapes ofעִנְּבֵי־'i.ne.vei-H6025עֵנָבnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructpoisonר֔וֹשׁRo.oshH7219רֹאשׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteclustersאַשְׁכְּלֹ֥ת'ash.ke.LotH0811אֶשְׁכּוֹלnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolute[are] bitterמְרֹרֹ֖תme.ro.RotH4846מְרֹרָהadjective · feminine · plural · absoluteof ‹the› themלָֽמוֹ׃la.moH9038Op3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural

33their wine is the poison of serpents and the cruel venom of asps.

[is the] venom ofחֲמַ֥תcha.MatH2534חֵמָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructserpentsתַּנִּינִ֖םta.ni.NimH8577תַּנִּיןnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutewine theirיֵינָ֑םyei.NamH3196יַ֫יִןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland [the] poison ofוְרֹ֥אשׁve.RoshH7219רֹאשׁconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructcobrasפְּתָנִ֖יםpe.ta.NimH6620פֶּ֫תֶןnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutecruelאַכְזָֽר׃'akh.ZarH0393אַכְזָרadjective · masculine · singular · absolute

34“‘Is not this laid up in store with me, sealed up in my treasuries?

¿ notהֲלֹא־ha.lo'-H3808לֹאinterrogative + negative[is] thatה֖וּאhu'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singularstored upכָּמֻ֣סka.MusH3647כָּמַסverb · Qal · passive participle · masculine · singular · absolutewith meעִמָּדִ֑י'i.ma.DiH5973עִםpreposition + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularsealed upחָתֻ֖םcha.TumH2856חָתַםverb · Qal · passive participle · masculine · singular · absolutein storehouses myבְּאוֹצְרֹתָֽי׃be.'otz.ro.TaiH0214אוֹצָרpreposition + noun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular

35Vengeance is mine, and recompense, for the time when their foot shall slip; for the day of their calamity is at hand, and their doom comes swiftly.’

[belong] to ‹the› meלִ֤יliH9030Os1cpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularvengeanceנָקָם֙na.KamH5359נָקָםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand retributionוְשִׁלֵּ֔םve.shi.LemH8005שִׁלֵּםconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteto a timeלְעֵ֖תle.'EtH6256עֵתpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolute[when] it will slipתָּמ֣וּטta.MutH4131מוֹטverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · feminine · singularfoot theirרַגְלָ֑םrag.LamH7272רֶ֫גֶלnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralforכִּ֤יkiH3588כִּיparticle[is] nearקָרוֹב֙ka.rOvH7138קָרֹבadjective · masculine · singular · absolute[the] day ofי֣וֹםYomH3117יוֹםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructdisaster theirאֵידָ֔ם'ei.DamH0343אֵידnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland it will make hasteוְחָ֖שׁve.ChashH2363חוּשׁconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · masculine · singularimpending [things]עֲתִדֹ֥ת'a.ti.DotH6264עָתִידadjective · feminine · plural · absoluteto ‹the› themלָֽמוֹ׃la.moH9038Op3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural

36For the LORD will vindicate his people and have compassion on his servants, when he sees that their power is gone and there is none remaining, bond or free.

forכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticlehe will judgeיָדִ֤יןya.DinH1777דִּיןverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namepeople hisעַמּ֔וֹa.MoH5971עַםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand onוְעַל־ve.'al-H5921עַלconjunction + prepositionservants hisעֲבָדָ֖יו'a.va.DavH5650עֶ֫בֶדnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularhe will have compassionיִתְנֶחָ֑םyit.ne.ChamH5162נָחַםverb · Hithpael · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularifכִּ֤יkiH3588כִּיparticlehe will seeיִרְאֶה֙yir.'EhH7200רָאָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthatכִּי־ki-H3588כִּיparticleit has been used upאָ֣זְלַת'A.ze.latH0235אָזַלverb · Qal · perfect · third person · feminine · singularhandיָ֔דYadH3027יָדnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteand there notוְאֶ֖פֶסve.'E.fesH0657אֶ֫פֶסconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[is] shut upעָצ֥וּר'a.TzurH6113עָצַרverb · Qal · passive participle · masculine · singular · absoluteand freedוְעָזֽוּב׃ve.'a.ZuvH5800עָזַבconjunction + verb · Qal · passive participle · masculine · singular · absolute

37Then he will say, ‘Where are their gods, the rock in which they took refuge,

and he will sayוְאָמַ֖רve.'a.MarH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · masculine · singularwhere?אֵ֣י'eiH0335אַיinterrogative[are] gods theirאֱלֹהֵ֑ימוֹ'e.lo.Hei.movH0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural[the] rockצ֖וּרtzurH6697צוּרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[which] they sought refugeחָסָ֥יוּcha.Sa.yuH2620חָסָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralin ‹the› itבֽוֹ׃voH9033Os3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

38who ate the fat of their sacrifices and drank the wine of their drink offering? Let them rise up and help you; let them be your protection!

whichאֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelative[the] fat ofחֵ֤לֶבChe.levH2459חֵ֫לֶבnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructsacrifices theirזְבָחֵ֙ימוֹ֙ze.va.Chei.movH2077זֶ֫בַחnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralthey ateיֹאכֵ֔לוּyo.Khe.luH0398אָכַלverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralthey drankיִשְׁתּ֖וּyish.TuH8354שָׁתָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural[the] wineיֵ֣יןyeinH3196יַ֫יִןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructdrink-offering theirנְסִיכָ֑םne.si.KhamH5257נָסִיךְnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plurallet them ariseיָק֙וּמוּ֙ya.Ku.muH6965קוּםverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluraland let them help youוְיַעְזְרֻכֶ֔םve.ya'.ze.ru.KhemH5826עָזַרconjunction + verb · Qal · third person · masculine · plural + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · plurallet it beיְהִ֥יye.HiH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · jussive · third person · masculine · singularover youעֲלֵיכֶ֖ם'a.lei.KhemH5921עַלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · plurala shelterסִתְרָֽה׃sit.RahH5643סִתְרָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

39“‘See now that I, even I, am he, and there is no god beside me; I kill and I make alive; I wound and I heal; and there is none that can deliver out of my hand.

seeרְא֣וּ׀re.'UH7200רָאָהverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralnowעַתָּ֗ה'a.TahH6258עַתָּ֫הadverbthatכִּ֣יkiH3588כִּיparticleIאֲנִ֤י'a.NiH0589אֲנִי, אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singularIאֲנִי֙'a.NiH0589אֲנִי, אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[am] heה֔וּאHu'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singularand there notוְאֵ֥יןve.'EinH0369אַ֫יִןconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[is] a godאֱלֹהִ֖ים'E.lo.HimH0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutewith meעִמָּדִ֑י'i.ma.DiH5973עִםpreposition + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularIאֲנִ֧י'a.NiH0589אֲנִי, אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singularI put to deathאָמִ֣ית'a.MitH4191מוּתverb · Hiphil · imperfect · first person · common · singularand I may restore to lifeוַאֲחַיֶּ֗הva.'a.chai.YehH2421חָיָהconjunction + verb · Piel · first person · common · singularI woundמָחַ֙צְתִּי֙ma.Chatz.tiH4272מָחַץverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singularand Iוַאֲנִ֣יva.'a.NiH0589אֲנִי, אָֽנֹכִ֫יconjunction + personal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singularI healאֶרְפָּ֔א'er.Pa'H7495רָפָאverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singularand there notוְאֵ֥יןve.'EinH0369אַ֫יִןconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructfrom hand myמִיָּדִ֖יmi.ya.DiH3027יָדpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[is] a delivererמַצִּֽיל׃ma.TzilH5337נָצַלverb · Hiphil · active participle · masculine · singular · construct

40For I lift up my hand to heaven and swear, As I live forever,

forכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticleI lift upאֶשָּׂ֥א'e.Sa'H5375נָשָׂאverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singulartoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionheavenשָׁמַ֖יִםsha.Ma.yimH8064שָׁמַיִםnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutehand myיָדִ֑יya.DiH3027יָדnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand I will sayוְאָמַ֕רְתִּיve.'a.Mar.tiH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · first person · common · singular[am] livingחַ֥יchaiH2416חַיadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteIאָנֹכִ֖י'a.no.KhiH0595אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singularfor everלְעֹלָֽם׃le.'o.LamH5769עוֹלָםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

41if I sharpen my flashing sword and my hand takes hold on judgment, I will take vengeance on my adversaries and will repay those who hate me.

ifאִם־'im-H0518אִםparticleI sharpenשַׁנּוֹתִי֙sha.no.TiH8150שָׁנַןverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singular[the] lightning ofבְּרַ֣קbe.RakH1300בָּרָקnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructsword myחַרְבִּ֔יchar.BiH2719חֶ֫רֶבnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularso it may take holdוְתֹאחֵ֥זve.to.ChezH0270אָחַזconjunction + verb · Qal · third person · feminine · singularon judgmentבְּמִשְׁפָּ֖טbe.mish.PatH4941מִשְׁפָּטpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutehand myיָדִ֑יya.DiH3027יָדnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularI will returnאָשִׁ֤יב'a.ShivH7725שׁוּבverb · Hiphil · imperfect · first person · common · singularvengeanceנָקָם֙na.KamH5359נָקָםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteto foes myלְצָרָ֔יle.tza.RaiH6862צַרpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand to [those who] hate meוְלִמְשַׂנְאַ֖יve.lim.san.'AiH8130שָׂנֵאconjunction + preposition + verb · Piel · active participle · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularI will repayאֲשַׁלֵּֽם׃'a.sha.LemH7999שָׁלֵםverb · Piel · imperfect · first person · common · singular

42I will make my arrows drunk with blood, and my sword shall devour flesh— with the blood of the slain and the captives, from the long-haired heads of the enemy.’

I will make drunkאַשְׁכִּ֤יר'ash.KirH7937שָׁכַרverb · Hiphil · imperfect · first person · common · singulararrows myחִצַּי֙chi.TzaiH2671חֵץnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularfrom bloodמִדָּ֔םmi.DamH1818דָּםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand sword myוְחַרְבִּ֖יve.char.BiH2719חֶ֫רֶבconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularit will devourתֹּאכַ֣לto.KhalH0398אָכַלverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · feminine · singularfleshבָּשָׂ֑רba.SarH1320בָּשָׂרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefrom [the] blood ofמִדַּ֤םmi.DamH1818דָּםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] slainחָלָל֙cha.LalH2491חָלָלadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteand [the] captiveוְשִׁבְיָ֔הve.shiv.YahH7633שִׁבְיָהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutefrom [the] head ofמֵרֹ֖אשׁme.RoshH7218רֹאשׁpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] leaders ofפַּרְע֥וֹתpar.'otH6546פֶּ֫רַעnoun · common · feminine · plural · construct[the] enemyאוֹיֵֽב׃'o.YevH0341אֹיֵבverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolute

43“Rejoice with him, O heavens; bow down to him, all gods, for he avenges the blood of his children and takes vengeance on his adversaries. He repays those who hate him and cleanses his people’s land.”

shout for joyהַרְנִ֤ינוּhar.Ni.nuH7442רָנַןverb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralO nationsגוֹיִם֙go.YimH1471גּוֹיnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutepeople hisעַמּ֔וֹa.MoH5971עַםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularforכִּ֥יkiH3588כִּיparticle[the] blood ofדַם־dam-H1818דָּםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructservants hisעֲבָדָ֖יו'a.va.DavH5650עֶ֫בֶדnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularhe will avengeיִקּ֑וֹםyi.KomH5358נָקַםverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularand vengeanceוְנָקָם֙ve.na.KamH5359נָקָםconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutehe will returnיָשִׁ֣יבya.ShivH7725שׁוּבverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto foes hisלְצָרָ֔יוle.tza.RavH6862צַרpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand he will make atonement forוְכִפֶּ֥רve.khi.PerH3722כִּפֶּרconjunction + verb · Piel · sequential perfect · third person · masculine · singularland hisאַדְמָת֖וֹ'ad.ma.ToH0127אֲדָמָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularpeople hisעַמּֽוֹ׃ פa.MoH5971עַםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

44Moses came and recited all the words of this song in the hearing of the people, he and Joshua the son of Nun.

and he cameוַיָּבֹ֣אvai.ya.Vo'H0935בּוֹאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularMosesמֹשֶׁ֗הmo.ShehH4872מֹשֶׁהnoun · proper name · masculineand he spokeוַיְדַבֵּ֛רvay.da.BerH1696דָבַרconjunction + verb · Piel · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] words ofדִּבְרֵ֥יdiv.ReiH1697דָּבָרnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructthe songהַשִּׁירָֽה־ha.shi.rah-H7892שִׁירָהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute‹the› thisהַזֹּ֖אתha.ZotH2063זֹאתdefinite article + demonstrativein [the] ears ofבְּאָזְנֵ֣יbe.'a.ze.NeiH0241אֹ֫זֶןpreposition + noun · common · feminine · dual · constructthe peopleהָעָ֑םha.'AmH5971עַםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteheה֖וּאhu'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singularand Hosheaוְהוֹשֵׁ֥עַve.ho.She.a'H1954הוֹשֵׁעַconjunction + noun · proper name · masculine[the] son ofבִּן־bin-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructNunנֽוּן׃NunH5126נוּןnoun · proper name · masculine

45And when Moses had finished speaking all these words to all Israel,

and he finishedוַיְכַ֣לvay.KhalH3615כָּלָהconjunction + verb · Piel · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularMosesמֹשֶׁ֗הmo.ShehH4872מֹשֶׁהnoun · proper name · masculineto speakלְדַבֵּ֛רle.da.BerH1696דָבַרpreposition + verb · Piel · infinitive construct · common‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe wordsהַדְּבָרִ֥יםha.de.va.RimH1697דָּבָרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolute‹the› theseהָאֵ֖לֶּהha.'E.lehH0428אֵ֫לֶּהdefinite article + demonstrativetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃Yis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper name

46he said to them, “Take to heart all the words by which I am warning you today, that you may command them to your children, that they may be careful to do all the words of this law.

and he saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto themאֲלֵהֶם֙'a.le.HemH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralsetשִׂ֣ימוּSi.muH7760שׂוּםverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralheart yourלְבַבְכֶ֔םle.vav.KhemH3824לֵבָבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluralto allלְכָל־le.kholH3605כֹּלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe wordsהַדְּבָרִ֔יםha.de.va.RimH1697דָּבָרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutewhichאֲשֶׁ֧ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativeIאָנֹכִ֛י'a.no.KhiH0595אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[am] warningמֵעִ֥ידme.'IdH5749עוּדverb · Hiphil · active participle · masculine · singular · absolute‹in› ‹the› youבָּכֶ֖םba.KhemH9036Op2mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluralthis dayהַיּ֑וֹםhai.YomH3117יוֹםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethatאֲשֶׁ֤ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativeyou will command themתְּצַוֻּם֙te.tza.VumH6680צָוָהverb · Piel · imperfect · second person · masculine · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerchildren yourבְּנֵיכֶ֔םbe.nei.KhemH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluralto take careלִשְׁמֹ֣רlish.MorH8104שָׁמַרpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonto doלַעֲשׂ֔וֹתla.'a.SotH6213עָשָׂהpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · common‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] words ofדִּבְרֵ֖יdiv.ReiH1697דָּבָרnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructthe lawהַתּוֹרָ֥הha.to.RahH8451תּוֹרָהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute‹the› thisהַזֹּֽאת׃ha.ZotH2063זֹאתdefinite article + demonstrative

47For it is no empty word for you, but your very life, and by this word you shall live long in the land that you are going over the Jordan to possess.”

forכִּ֠יkiH3588כִּיparticlenotלֹֽא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegative[is] a wordדָבָ֨רda.VarH1697דָּבָרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[too] emptyרֵ֥קrekH7386רֵיקadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteitהוּא֙hu'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singularfor youמִכֶּ֔םmi.KemH9036Op2mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluralforכִּי־ki-H3588כִּיparticleitה֖וּאhu'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singular[is] lives yourחַיֵּיכֶ֑םchai.yei.KhemH2416חַיִּיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluraland by the wordוּבַדָּבָ֣רu.va.da.VarH1697דָּבָרconjunction + preposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› thisהַזֶּ֗הha.ZehH2088זֶהdefinite article + demonstrativeyou will prolongתַּאֲרִ֤יכוּta.'a.Ri.khuH0748אָרַךְverb · Hiphil · imperfect · second person · masculine · pluraldaysיָמִים֙ya.MimH3117יוֹםnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteonעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionthe landהָ֣אֲדָמָ֔הha.'a.da.MahH0127אֲדָמָהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutewhereאֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativeyouאַתֶּ֜ם'a.TemH0859אַתֶּםpersonal · pronoun · second person · masculine · plural[are] about to pass overעֹבְרִ֧ים'oe.RimH5674עָבַרverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · absolute‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerthe Jordanהַיַּרְדֵּ֛ןhai.yar.DenH3383יַרְדֵּןdefinite article + noun · proper namethere towardsשָׁ֖מָּהSha.mahH8033שָׁםadverb + directional heto take possession of itלְרִשְׁתָּֽהּ׃ פle.rish.TahH3423יָרַשׁpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · common + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singular

48That very day the LORD spoke to Moses,

and he spokeוַיְדַבֵּ֤רvay.da.BerH1696דָבַרconjunction + verb · Piel · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nametoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionMosesמֹשֶׁ֔הmo.ShehH4872מֹשֶׁהnoun · proper name · masculineon [the] substance ofבְּעֶ֛צֶםbe.'E.tzemH6106עֶ֫צֶםpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · constructthe dayהַיּ֥וֹםhai.YomH3117יוֹםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› thisהַזֶּ֖הha.ZehH2088זֶהdefinite article + demonstrative‹to› sayingלֵאמֹֽר׃le.MorH0559אָמַרpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · common

49“Go up this mountain of the Abarim, Mount Nebo, which is in the land of Moab, opposite Jericho, and view the land of Canaan, which I am giving to the people of Israel for a possession.

go upעֲלֵ֡ה'a.LehH5927עָלָהverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singulartoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלpreposition[the] mountain ofהַר֩harH2022הַרnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe Abarimהָעֲבָרִ֨יםha.'a.va.RimH5682עֲבָרִיםdefinite article + noun · proper name‹the› thisהַזֶּ֜הha.ZehH2088זֶהdefinite article + demonstrative[the] mountain ofהַר־har-H2022הַרnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructNeboנְב֗וֹne.VoH5015נְבוֹnoun · proper namewhichאֲשֶׁר֙'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelative[is] in [the] land ofבְּאֶ֣רֶץbe.'E.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · constructMoabמוֹאָ֔בmo.'AvH4124מוֹאָבnoun · proper namewhichאֲשֶׁ֖ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelative[is] onעַל־'al-H5921עַלpreposition[the] face ofפְּנֵ֣יpe.NeiH6440פָּנֶהnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructJerichoיְרֵח֑וֹye.re.ChoH3405יְרִיחוֹnoun · proper nameand seeוּרְאֵה֙u.re.'EhH7200רָאָהconjunction + verb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object marker[the] land ofאֶ֣רֶץ'E.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructCanaanכְּנַ֔עַןke.Na.'anH3667כְּנַ֫עַןnoun · proper namewhichאֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativeIאֲנִ֥י'a.NiH0589אֲנִי, אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[am] about to giveנֹתֵ֛ןno.TenH5414נָתַןverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteto [the] people ofלִבְנֵ֥יliv.NeiH1121בֵּןpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper nameto a possessionלַאֲחֻזָּֽה׃la.'a.chu.ZahH0272אֲחֻזָּהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

50And die on the mountain which you go up, and be gathered to your people, as Aaron your brother died in Mount Hor and was gathered to his people,

and dieוּמֻ֗תu.MutH4191מוּתconjunction + verb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singularon the mountainבָּהָר֙ba.HarH2022הַרpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutewhereאֲשֶׁ֤ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativeyouאַתָּה֙'a.TahH0859אַתָּ֫הpersonal · pronoun · second person · masculine · singular[are] about to go upעֹלֶ֣ה'o.LehH5927עָלָהverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutethere towardsשָׁ֔מָּהSha.mahH8033שָׁםadverb + directional heand be gatheredוְהֵאָסֵ֖ףve.he.'a.SefH0622אָסַףconjunction + verb · Niphal · imperative · second person · masculine · singulartoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionpeople‹s› yourעַמֶּ֑יךָ'a.Mei.khaH5971עַםnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularjust asכַּֽאֲשֶׁר־ka.'a.Sher-H0834כַּאֲשֶׁרpreposition + relativehe diedמֵ֞תmetH4191מוּתverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularAaronאַהֲרֹ֤ן'a.ha.RonH0175אַהֲרֹןnoun · proper name · masculinebrother yourאָחִ֙יךָ֙'a.Chi.khaH0251אָחnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularon Horבְּהֹ֣רbe.HorH2023הֹרpreposition + noun · proper namethe mountainהָהָ֔רha.HarH2022הַרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand he was gatheredוַיֵּאָ֖סֶףvai.ye.'A.sefH0622אָסַףconjunction + verb · Niphal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singulartoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionpeople‹s› hisעַמָּֽיו׃'a.MavH5971עַםnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

51because you broke faith with me in the midst of the people of Israel at the waters of Meribah-kadesh, in the wilderness of Zin, and because you did not treat me as holy in the midst of the people of Israel.

onעַל֩'alH5921עַלprepositionthatאֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativeyou acted unfaithfullyמְעַלְתֶּ֜םme.'al.TemH4603מָעַלverb · Qal · perfect · second person · masculine · pluralagainst ‹the› meבִּ֗יBiH9030Os1cpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularin amongבְּתוֹךְ֙be.toKhH8432תָּ֫וֶךְpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] people ofבְּנֵ֣יbe.NeiH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper nameat [the] waters ofבְּמֵֽי־be.mei-H4325מַיpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructMeribahמְרִיבַ֥תme.ri.VatH4809מְרִיבָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructKadeshקָדֵ֖שׁka.DeshH6946קָדֵשׁnoun · proper name[the] wilderness ofמִדְבַּר־mid.bar-H4057מִדְבָּרnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructZinצִ֑ןTzinH6790צִןnoun · proper nameonעַ֣ל'alH5921עַלprepositionthatאֲשֶׁ֤ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativenotלֹֽא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativeyou honored as holyקִדַּשְׁתֶּם֙ki.dash.TemH6942קָדַשׁverb · Piel · perfect · second person · masculine · plural‹obj.› meאוֹתִ֔י'o.TiH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularin amongבְּת֖וֹךְbe.TokhH8432תָּ֫וֶךְpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] people ofבְּנֵ֥יbe.NeiH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃Yis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper name

52For you shall see the land before you, but you shall not go there, into the land that I am giving to the people of Israel.”

forכִּ֥יkiH3588כִּיparticlefrom beforeמִנֶּ֖גֶדmi.Ne.gedH5048נֶ֫גֶדpreposition + cardinal number · masculine · singular · absoluteyou will seeתִּרְאֶ֣הtir.'EhH7200רָאָהverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerthe landהָאָ֑רֶץha.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand there towardsוְשָׁ֙מָּה֙ve.Sha.mahH8033שָׁםconjunction + adverb + directional henotלֹ֣אlo'H3808לֹאnegativeyou will goתָב֔וֹאta.Vo'H0935בּוֹאverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · singularintoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionthe landהָאָ֕רֶץha.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutewhichאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H0834אֲשֶׁרrelativeIאֲנִ֥י'a.NiH0589אֲנִי, אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[am] about to giveנֹתֵ֖ןno.TenH5414נָתַןverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteto [the] peopleלִבְנֵ֥יliv.NeiH1121בֵּןpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper name