Interlinear · Chapter 8

Exodus

שְׁמוֹתShemot

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1Then the LORD said to Moses, “Go in to Pharaoh and say to him, ‘Thus says the LORD, “Let my people go, that they may serve me.

and he saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nametoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionMosesמֹשֶׁ֔הmo.ShehH4872מֹשֶׁהnoun · proper name · masculinegoבֹּ֖אbo'H0935בּוֹאverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singulartoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionPharaohפַּרְעֹ֑הpar.'OhH6547פַּרְעֹהnoun · masculine · singular · absoluteand you will sayוְאָמַרְתָּ֣ve.'a.mar.TaH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · second person · masculine · singularto himאֵלָ֗יו'e.LavH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularthusכֹּ֚הkohH3541כֹּהadverbhe saysאָמַ֣ר'a.MarH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namelet goשַׁלַּ֥חsha.LachH7971שָׁלַחverb · Piel · imperative · second person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerpeople myעַמִּ֖י'a.MiH5971עַםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularso they may serve meוְיַֽעַבְדֻֽנִי׃ve.Ya.'av.Du.niH5647עָבַדconjunction + verb · Qal · third person · masculine · plural + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular

2But if you refuse to let them go, behold, I will plague all your country with frogs.

and ifוְאִם־ve.'im-H0518אִםconjunction + particle[are] refusingמָאֵ֥ןma.'EnH3986מָאֵןverb · Piel · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteyouאַתָּ֖ה'a.TahH0859אַתָּ֫הpersonal · pronoun · second person · masculine · singularto let [them] goלְשַׁלֵּ֑חַle.sha.Le.achH7971שָׁלַחpreposition + verb · Piel · infinitive construct · commonhere!הִנֵּ֣הhi.NehH2009הִנֵּהinterjectionIאָנֹכִ֗י'a.no.KhiH0595אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[am] about to strikeנֹגֵ֛ףno.GefH5062נָגַףverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolute‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructterritory yourגְּבוּלְךָ֖ge.vu.le.KhaH1366גְּבוּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularwith ‹the› frogsבַּֽצְפַרְדְּעִֽים׃Batz.far.de.'ImH6854צְפַרְדֵּעַpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolute

3The Nile shall swarm with frogs that shall come up into your house and into your bedroom and on your bed and into the houses of your servants and your people, and into your ovens and your kneading bowls.

and it will swarmוְשָׁרַ֣ץve.sha.RatzH8317שָׁרַץconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · masculine · singularthe Riverהַיְאֹר֮hay.'OrH2975יְאֹרdefinite article + noun · proper namefrogsצְפַרְדְּעִים֒tze.far.de.'ImH6854צְפַרְדֵּעַnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteand they will go upוְעָלוּ֙ve.'a.LuH5927עָלָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · common · pluraland they will goוּבָ֣אוּu.Va.'uH0935בּוֹאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · common · pluralin house yourבְּבֵיתֶ֔ךָbe.vei.Te.khaH1004בַּ֫יִתpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand in [the] chamber ofוּבַחֲדַ֥רu.va.cha.DarH2315חֶ֫דֶרconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructlying down yourמִשְׁכָּבְךָ֖mish.ka.ve.KhaH4904מִשְׁכָּבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand onוְעַל־ve.'al-H5921עַלconjunction + prepositionbed yourמִטָּתֶ֑ךָmi.ta.Te.khaH4296מִטָּהnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand in [the] house ofוּבְבֵ֤יתu.ve.VeitH1004בַּ֫יִתconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructservants yourעֲבָדֶ֙יךָ֙'a.va.Dei.khaH5650עֶ֫בֶדnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand on people yourוּבְעַמֶּ֔ךָu.ve.'a.Me.khaH5971עַםconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand in ovens yourוּבְתַנּוּרֶ֖יךָu.ve.ta.nu.Rei.khaH8574תַּנּוּרconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand in kneading troughs yourוּבְמִשְׁאֲרוֹתֶֽיךָ׃u.ve.mish.'a.ro.Tei.khaH4863מִשְׁאֶ֫רֶתconjunction + preposition + noun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singular

4The frogs shall come up on you and on your people and on all your servants.”’”

and on youוּבְכָ֥הu.ve.KhahH9031Os2mconjunction + preposition + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand on people yourוּֽבְעַמְּךָ֖u.ve.'a.me.KhaH5971עַםconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand on allוּבְכָל־u.ve.Khol-H3605כֹּלconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructservants yourעֲבָדֶ֑יךָ'a.va.Dei.khaH5650עֶ֫בֶדnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularthey will go upיַעֲל֖וּya.'a.LuH5927עָלָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralthe frogsהַֽצְפַרְדְּעִֽים׃Hatz.far.de.'ImH6854צְפַרְדֵּעַdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolute

5And the LORD said to Moses, “Say to Aaron, ‘Stretch out your hand with your staff over the rivers, over the canals and over the pools, and make frogs come up on the land of Egypt!’”

and he saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָה֮Yah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nametoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionMosesמֹשֶׁה֒mo.ShehH4872מֹשֶׁהnoun · proper name · masculinesayאֱמֹ֣ר'e.MorH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singulartoאֶֽל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionAaronאַהֲרֹ֗ן'a.ha.RonH0175אַהֲרֹןnoun · proper name · masculinestretch outנְטֵ֤הne.TehH5186נָטָהverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerhand yourיָדְךָ֙ya.de.KhaH3027יָדnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularwith staff yourבְּמַטֶּ֔ךָbe.ma.Te.khaH4294מַטֶּהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularoverעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionthe riversהַ֨נְּהָרֹ֔תha.ne.ha.RotH5104נָהָרdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · plural · absoluteoverעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionthe canalsהַיְאֹרִ֖יםhay.'o.RimH2975יְאֹרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteand overוְעַל־ve.'al-H5921עַלconjunction + prepositionthe pondsהָאֲגַמִּ֑יםha.'a.ga.MimH0098אֲגַםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteand bring upוְהַ֥עַלve.Ha.'alH5927עָלָהconjunction + verb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerthe frogsהַֽצְפַרְדְּעִ֖יםhatz.far.de.'ImH6854צְפַרְדֵּעַdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteonעַל־'al-H5921עַלpreposition[the] land ofאֶ֥רֶץ'E.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructEgyptמִצְרָֽיִם׃mitz.Ra.yimH4714מִצְרַ֫יִםnoun · proper name

6So Aaron stretched out his hand over the waters of Egypt, and the frogs came up and covered the land of Egypt.

and he stretched outוַיֵּ֤טvai.YetH5186נָטָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularAaronאַהֲרֹן֙'a.ha.RonH0175אַהֲרֹןnoun · proper name · masculine‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerhand hisיָד֔וֹya.DoH3027יָדnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularoverעַ֖ל'alH5921עַלpreposition[the] waters ofמֵימֵ֣יmei.MeiH4325מַיnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructEgyptמִצְרָ֑יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714מִצְרַ֫יִםnoun · proper nameand it went upוַתַּ֙עַל֙va.Ta.'alH5927עָלָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · feminine · singularthe frog[s]הַצְּפַרְדֵּ֔עַha.tze.far.De.a'H6854צְפַרְדֵּעַdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand it coveredוַתְּכַ֖סva.te.KhasH3680כָּסָהconjunction + verb · Piel · sequential imperfect · third person · feminine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object marker[the] land ofאֶ֥רֶץ'E.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructEgyptמִצְרָֽיִם׃mitz.Ra.yimH4714מִצְרַ֫יִםnoun · proper name

7But the magicians did the same by their secret arts and made frogs come up on the land of Egypt.

and they didוַיַּֽעֲשׂוּ־vai.ya.'a.su-H6213עָשָׂהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralthusכֵ֥ןkhenH3651כֵּןadverbthe magiciansהַֽחֲרְטֻמִּ֖יםha.char.tu.MimH2748חַרְטֹםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteby enchantments theirבְּלָטֵיהֶ֑םbe.la.tei.HemH3909לָטpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland they brought upוַיַּעֲל֥וּvai.ya.'a.LuH5927עָלָהconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerthe frogsהַֽצְפַרְדְּעִ֖יםhatz.far.de.'ImH6854צְפַרְדֵּעַdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteonעַל־'al-H5921עַלpreposition[the] land ofאֶ֥רֶץ'E.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructEgyptמִצְרָֽיִם׃mitz.Ra.yimH4714מִצְרַ֫יִםnoun · proper name

8Then Pharaoh called Moses and Aaron and said, “Plead with the LORD to take away the frogs from me and from my people, and I will let the people go to sacrifice to the LORD.”

and he summonedוַיִּקְרָ֨אvai.yik.Ra'H7121קָרָאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularPharaohפַרְעֹ֜הfar.'OhH6547פַּרְעֹהnoun · masculine · singular · absolute‹to› Mosesלְמֹשֶׁ֣הle.mo.ShehH4872מֹשֶׁהpreposition + noun · proper name · masculineand ‹to› Aaronוּֽלְאַהֲרֹ֗ןu.le.'a.ha.RonH0175אַהֲרֹןconjunction + preposition + noun · proper name · masculineand he saidוַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙vai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularprayהַעְתִּ֣ירוּha'.Ti.ruH6279עָתַרverb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · masculine · pluraltoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionYahwehיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameso may he removeוְיָסֵר֙ve.ya.SerH5493סוּרconjunction + verb · Hiphil · jussive · third person · masculine · singularthe frogsהַֽצְפַרְדְּעִ֔יםhatz.far.de.'ImH6854צְפַרְדֵּעַdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutefrom meמִמֶּ֖נִּיmi.Me.niH4480מִן־preposition + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand from people myוּמֵֽעַמִּ֑יu.me.'a.MiH5971עַםconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand I will let goוַאֲשַׁלְּחָה֙va.'a.sha.le.ChahH7971שָׁלַחconjunction + verb · Piel · infinitive construct · first person · common · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerthe peopleהָעָ֔םha.'AmH5971עַםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteso they may sacrificeוְיִזְבְּח֖וּve.yiz.be.ChuH2076זָבַחconjunction + verb · Qal · third person · masculine · pluralto Yahwehלַיהוָֽה׃la.Yah.wehH3068יהוהpreposition + noun · proper name

9Moses said to Pharaoh, “Be pleased to command me when I am to plead for you and for your servants and for your people, that the frogs be cut off from you and your houses and be left only in the Nile.”

and he saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularMosesמֹשֶׁ֣הmo.ShehH4872מֹשֶׁהnoun · proper name · masculineto Pharaohלְפַרְעֹה֮le.far.'OhH6547פַּרְעֹהpreposition + noun · masculine · singular · absolutehonor yourselfהִתְפָּאֵ֣רhit.pa.'ErH6286פָּאַרverb · Hithpael · imperative · second person · masculine · singularover meעָלַי֒'a.LaiH5921עַלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularto when?לְמָתַ֣י׀le.ma.TaiH4970מָתַיpreposition + interrogativewill I prayאַעְתִּ֣יר'a'.TirH6279עָתַרverb · Hiphil · imperfect · first person · common · singularfor youלְךָ֗le.KhaH9031Os2mpreposition + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand for servants yourוְלַעֲבָדֶ֙יךָ֙ve.la.'a.va.Dei.khaH5650עֶ֫בֶדconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand for people yourוּֽלְעַמְּךָ֔u.le.'a.me.KhaH5971עַםconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularto cut offלְהַכְרִית֙le.hakh.RitH3772כָּרַתpreposition + verb · Hiphil · infinitive construct · commonthe frogsהַֽצֲפַרְדְּעִ֔יםha.tza.far.de.'ImH6854צְפַרְדֵּעַdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutefrom youמִמְּךָ֖mi.me.KhaH4480מִן־preposition + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand from houses yourוּמִבָּתֶּ֑יךָu.mib.ba.Tei.khaH1004בַּ֫יִתconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularonlyרַ֥קrakH7535רַקadverbin the Riverבַּיְאֹ֖רbay.'OrH2975יְאֹרpreposition · with the article + noun · proper namethey will remainתִּשָּׁאַֽרְנָה׃ti.sha.'Ar.nahH7604שָׁאַרverb · Niphal · imperfect · third person · feminine · plural

10And he said, “Tomorrow.” Moses said, “Be it as you say, so that you may know that there is no one like the LORD our God.

and he saidוַיֹּ֖אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto tomorrowלְמָחָ֑רle.ma.CharH4279מָחָרpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand he saidוַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙vai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularaccording to word yourכִּדְבָ֣רְךָ֔kid.Va.re.khaH1697דָּבָרpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularso thatלְמַ֣עַןle.Ma.'anH4616מַ֫עַןparticleyou may knowתֵּדַ֔עte.Da'H3045יָדַעverb · Qal · jussive · second person · masculine · singularthatכִּי־ki-H3588כִּיparticlethere notאֵ֖ין'einH0369אַ֫יִןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[is] like Yahwehכַּיהוָ֥הka.Yah.wehH3068יהוהpreposition + noun · proper nameGod ourאֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃'e.lo.Hei.nuH0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · plural

11The frogs shall go away from you and your houses and your servants and your people. They shall be left only in the Nile.”

and they will departוְסָר֣וּve.sa.RuH5493סוּרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · common · pluralthe frogsהַֽצְפַרְדְּעִ֗יםhatz.far.de.'ImH6854צְפַרְדֵּעַdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutefrom youמִמְּךָ֙mi.me.KhaH4480מִן־preposition + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand from houses yourוּמִבָּ֣תֶּ֔יךָu.mib.Ba.Tei.khaH1004בַּ֫יִתconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand from servants yourוּמֵעֲבָדֶ֖יךָu.me.'a.va.Dei.khaH5650עֶ֫בֶדconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand from people yourוּמֵעַמֶּ֑ךָu.me.'a.Me.khaH5971עַםconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularonlyרַ֥קrakH7535רַקadverbin the Riverבַּיְאֹ֖רbay.'OrH2975יְאֹרpreposition · with the article + noun · proper namethey will remainתִּשָּׁאַֽרְנָה׃ti.sha.'Ar.nahH7604שָׁאַרverb · Niphal · imperfect · third person · feminine · plural

12So Moses and Aaron went out from Pharaoh, and Moses cried to the LORD about the frogs, as he had agreed with Pharaoh.

and he went outוַיֵּצֵ֥אvai.ye.Tze'H3318יָצָאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularMosesמֹשֶׁ֛הmo.ShehH4872מֹשֶׁהnoun · proper name · masculineand Aaronוְאַהֲרֹ֖ןve.'a.ha.RonH0175אַהֲרֹןconjunction + noun · proper name · masculinefrom withמֵעִ֣םme.'ImH5973מֵעִםpreposition + prepositionPharaohפַּרְעֹ֑הpar.'OhH6547פַּרְעֹהnoun · masculine · singular · absoluteand he cried outוַיִּצְעַ֤קvai.yitz.'AkH6817צָעַקconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularMosesמֹשֶׁה֙mo.ShehH4872מֹשֶׁהnoun · proper name · masculinetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionYahwehיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameonעַל־'al-H5921עַלpreposition[the] matter ofדְּבַ֥רde.VarH1697דָּבָרnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe frogsהַֽצְפַרְדְּעִ֖יםhatz.far.de.'ImH6854צְפַרְדֵּעַdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutewhichאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H0834אֲשֶׁרrelativehe had appointedשָׂ֥םsamH7760שׂוּםverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularfor Pharaohלְפַרְעֹֽה׃le.far.'OhH6547פַּרְעֹהpreposition + noun · masculine · singular · absolute

13And the LORD did according to the word of Moses. The frogs died out in the houses, the courtyards, and the fields.

and he didוַיַּ֥עַשׂvai.Ya.'asH6213עָשָׂהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameaccording to [the] word ofכִּדְבַ֣רkid.VarH1697דָּבָרpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructMosesמֹשֶׁ֑הmo.ShehH4872מֹשֶׁהnoun · proper name · masculineand they diedוַיָּמֻ֙תוּ֙vai.ya.Mu.tuH4191מוּתconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralthe frogsהַֽצְפַרְדְּעִ֔יםhatz.far.de.'ImH6854צְפַרְדֵּעַdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutefromמִן־min-H4480מִן־prepositionthe housesהַבָּתִּ֥יםha.ba.TimH1004בַּ֫יִתdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutefromמִן־min-H4480מִן־prepositionthe villagesהַחֲצֵרֹ֖תha.cha.tze.RotH2691חָצֵרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine or feminine · plural · absoluteand fromוּמִן־u.min-H4480מִן־conjunction + prepositionthe fieldsהַשָּׂדֹֽת׃ha.sa.DotH7704שָׂדֶהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · plural · absolute

14And they gathered them together in heaps, and the land stank.

and people piled upוַיִּצְבְּר֥וּvai.yitz.be.RuH6651צָבַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural‹obj.› themאֹתָ֖ם'o.TamH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralheapsחֳמָרִ֣םcho.ma.RimH2563חֹ֫מֶרnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteheapsחֳמָרִ֑םcho.ma.RimH2563חֹ֫מֶרnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteand it stankוַתִּבְאַ֖שׁva.tiv.'AshH0887בָּאַשׁconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · feminine · singularthe landהָאָֽרֶץ׃ha.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

15But when Pharaoh saw that there was a respite, he hardened his heart and would not listen to them, as the LORD had said.

and he sawוַיַּ֣רְאvai.Yar'H7200רָאָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularPharaohפַּרְעֹ֗הpar.'OhH6547פַּרְעֹהnoun · masculine · singular · absolutethatכִּ֤יkiH3588כִּיparticleit had comeהָֽיְתָה֙ha.ye.TahH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · feminine · singularthe respiteהָֽרְוָחָ֔הha.re.va.ChahH7309רְוָחָהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand he made heavyוְהַכְבֵּד֙ve.hakh.BedH3513כָּבֵדconjunction + verb · Hiphil · infinitive absolute · absolute‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerheart hisלִבּ֔וֹli.BoH3820לֵבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand notוְלֹ֥אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativehe listenedשָׁמַ֖עsha.Ma'H8085שָׁמַעverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularto themאֲלֵהֶ֑ם'a.le.HemH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraljust asכַּאֲשֶׁ֖רka.'a.SherH0834כַּאֲשֶׁרpreposition + relativehe had saidדִּבֶּ֥רdi.BerH1696דָבַרverb · Piel · perfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָֽה׃ סYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name

16Then the LORD said to Moses, “Say to Aaron, ‘Stretch out your staff and strike the dust of the earth, so that it may become gnats in all the land of Egypt.’”

and he saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָה֮Yah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nametoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionMosesמֹשֶׁה֒mo.ShehH4872מֹשֶׁהnoun · proper name · masculinesayאֱמֹר֙'e.MorH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singulartoאֶֽל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionAaronאַהֲרֹ֔ן'a.ha.RonH0175אַהֲרֹןnoun · proper name · masculinestretch outנְטֵ֣הne.TehH5186נָטָהverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶֽת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerstaff yourמַטְּךָ֔ma.te.KhaH4294מַטֶּהnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand strikeוְהַ֖ךְve.HakhH5221נָכָהconjunction + verb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object marker[the] dust ofעֲפַ֣ר'a.FarH6083עָפָרnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe earthהָאָ֑רֶץha.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand it will becomeוְהָיָ֥הve.ha.YahH1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · masculine · singular‹into› gnatsלְכִנִּ֖םle.khi.NimH3654כֵּןpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutein allבְּכָל־be.kholH3605כֹּלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] land ofאֶ֥רֶץ'E.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructEgyptמִצְרָֽיִם׃mitz.Ra.yimH4714מִצְרַ֫יִםnoun · proper name

17And they did so. Aaron stretched out his hand with his staff and struck the dust of the earth, and there were gnats on man and beast. All the dust of the earth became gnats in all the land of Egypt.

and they didוַיַּֽעֲשׂוּ־vai.ya.'a.su-H6213עָשָׂהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralsoכֵ֗ןKhenH3651כֵּןadverband he stretched outוַיֵּט֩vai.YetH5186נָטָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularAaronאַהֲרֹ֨ן'a.ha.RonH0175אַהֲרֹןnoun · proper name · masculine‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerhand hisיָד֤וֹya.DoH3027יָדnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularwith staff hisבְמַטֵּ֙הוּ֙ve.ma.Te.huH4294מַטֶּהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand he struckוַיַּךְ֙vai.yaKhH5221נָכָהconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object marker[the] dust ofעֲפַ֣ר'a.FarH6083עָפָרnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe groundהָאָ֔רֶץha.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand it wasוַתְּהִי֙va.te.HiH1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · feminine · singularthe gnat[s]הַכִּנָּ֔םha.ki.NamH3654כֵּןdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteon ‹the› humankindבָּאָדָ֖םba.'a.DamH0120אָדָםpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand on the livestockוּבַבְּהֵמָ֑הu.va.be.he.MahH0929בְּהֵמָהconjunction + preposition · with the article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] dust ofעֲפַ֥ר'a.FarH6083עָפָרnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe groundהָאָ֛רֶץha.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteit wasהָיָ֥הha.YahH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singulargnatsכִנִּ֖יםkhi.NimH3654כֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutein allבְּכָל־be.kholH3605כֹּלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] land ofאֶ֥רֶץ'E.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructEgyptמִצְרָֽיִם׃mitz.Ra.yimH4714מִצְרַ֫יִםnoun · proper name

18The magicians tried by their secret arts to produce gnats, but they could not. So there were gnats on man and beast.

and they didוַיַּעֲשׂוּ־vai.ya.'a.su-H6213עָשָׂהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralthusכֵ֨ןkhenH3651כֵּןadverbthe magiciansהַחַרְטֻמִּ֧יםha.char.tu.MimH2748חַרְטֹםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteby enchantments theirבְּלָטֵיהֶ֛םbe.la.tei.HemH3909לָטpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralto bring forthלְהוֹצִ֥יאle.ho.Tzi'H3318יָצָאpreposition + verb · Hiphil · infinitive construct · common‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerthe gnatsהַכִּנִּ֖יםha.ki.NimH3654כֵּןdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteand notוְלֹ֣אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativethey were ableיָכֹ֑לוּya.Kho.luH3201יָכֹלverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluraland it wasוַתְּהִי֙va.te.HiH1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · feminine · singularthe gnat[s]הַכִּנָּ֔םha.ki.NamH3654כֵּןdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteon ‹the› humankindבָּאָדָ֖םba.'a.DamH0120אָדָםpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand on the livestockוּבַבְּהֵמָֽה׃u.va.be.he.MahH0929בְּהֵמָהconjunction + preposition · with the article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

19Then the magicians said to Pharaoh, “This is the finger of God.” But Pharaoh’s heart was hardened, and he would not listen to them, as the LORD had said.

and they saidוַיֹּאמְר֤וּvai.yo.me.RuH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralthe magiciansהַֽחַרְטֻמִּים֙ha.char.tu.MimH2748חַרְטֹםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionPharaohפַּרְעֹ֔הpar.'OhH6547פַּרְעֹהnoun · masculine · singular · absolute[is] [the] finger ofאֶצְבַּ֥ע'etz.Ba'H0676אֶצְבַּעnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructGodאֱלֹהִ֖ים'E.lo.HimH0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteitהִ֑ואhi'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · feminine · singularand it was strongוַיֶּחֱזַ֤קvai.ye.che.ZakH2388חָזַקconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular[the] heart ofלֵב־lev-H3820לֵבnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructPharaohפַּרְעֹה֙par.'OhH6547פַּרְעֹהnoun · masculine · singular · absoluteand notוְלֹֽא־ve.lo'-H3808לֹאconjunction + negativehe listenedשָׁמַ֣עsha.Ma'H8085שָׁמַעverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularto themאֲלֵהֶ֔ם'a.le.HemH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraljust asכַּאֲשֶׁ֖רka.'a.SherH0834כַּאֲשֶׁרpreposition + relativehe had saidדִּבֶּ֥רdi.BerH1696דָבַרverb · Piel · perfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָֽה׃ סYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name

20Then the LORD said to Moses, “Rise up early in the morning and present yourself to Pharaoh, as he goes out to the water, and say to him, ‘Thus says the LORD, “Let my people go, that they may serve me.

and he saidוַיֹּ֨אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָ֜הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nametoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionMosesמֹשֶׁ֗הmo.ShehH4872מֹשֶׁהnoun · proper name · masculinerise earlyהַשְׁכֵּ֤םhash.KemH7925שָׁכַםverb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · masculine · singularin the morningבַּבֹּ֙קֶר֙ba.Bo.kerH1242בֹּ֫קֶרpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand present yourselfוְהִתְיַצֵּב֙ve.hit.ya.TzevH3320יָצַבconjunction + verb · Hithpael · imperative · second person · masculine · singular‹to› beforeלִפְנֵ֣יlif.NeiH6440פָּנֶהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructPharaohפַרְעֹ֔הfar.'OhH6547פַּרְעֹהnoun · masculine · singular · absolutethere!הִנֵּ֖הhi.NehH2009הִנֵּהinterjection[he is] going outיוֹצֵ֣אyo.Tze'H3318יָצָאverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutethe water towardsהַמָּ֑יְמָהha.Ma.ye.mahH4325מַיdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolute + directional heand you will sayוְאָמַרְתָּ֣ve.'a.mar.TaH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · second person · masculine · singularto himאֵלָ֗יו'e.LavH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularthusכֹּ֚הkohH3541כֹּהadverbhe saysאָמַ֣ר'a.MarH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namelet goשַׁלַּ֥חsha.LachH7971שָׁלַחverb · Piel · imperative · second person · masculine · singularpeople myעַמִּ֖י'a.MiH5971עַםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularso they may serve meוְיַֽעַבְדֻֽנִי׃ve.Ya.'av.Du.niH5647עָבַדconjunction + verb · Qal · third person · masculine · plural + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular

21Or else, if you will not let my people go, behold, I will send swarms of flies on you and your servants and your people, and into your houses. And the houses of the Egyptians shall be filled with swarms of flies, and also the ground on which they stand.

thatכִּ֣יkiH3588כִּי [אם]particleexceptאִם־'im-H0518[כִּי] אםparticlenot youאֵינְךָ֮'ei.ne.KhaH0369אַ֫יִןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singular[are] letting goמְשַׁלֵּ֣חַme.sha.Le.achH7971שָׁלַחverb · Piel · active participle · masculine · singular · absolute‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerpeople myעַמִּי֒'a.MiH5971עַםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularhere Iהִנְנִי֩hi.NiH2005הֵןinterjection + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[am] about to sendמַשְׁלִ֨יחַmash.Li.achH7971שָׁלַחverb · Hiphil · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteon youבְּךָ֜be.KhaH9031Os2mpreposition + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand on servants yourוּבַעֲבָדֶ֧יךָu.va.'a.va.Dei.khaH5650עֶ֫בֶדconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand on people yourוּֽבְעַמְּךָ֛u.ve.'a.me.KhaH5971עַםconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand on houses yourוּבְבָתֶּ֖יךָu.ve.va.Tei.khaH1004בַּ֫יִתconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerthe swarmהֶעָרֹ֑בhe.'a.RoH6157עָרֹבdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand they will be fullוּמָ֨לְא֜וּu.Mal.'UH4390מָלֵאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · common · plural[the] houses ofבָּתֵּ֤יba.TeiH1004בַּ֫יִתnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructEgyptמִצְרַ֙יִם֙mitz.Ra.yimH4713מִצְרִיnoun · proper name‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerthe swarmהֶ֣עָרֹ֔בhe.'a.RoH6157עָרֹבdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand alsoוְגַ֥םve.GamH1571גַּםconjunction + adverbthe groundהָאֲדָמָ֖הha.'a.da.MahH0127אֲדָמָהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutewhichאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H0834אֲשֶׁרrelativetheyהֵ֥םhemH1992הֵ֫מָּהpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · plural[are] on itעָלֶֽיהָ׃'a.Lei.haH5921עַלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singular

22But on that day I will set apart the land of Goshen, where my people dwell, so that no swarms of flies shall be there, that you may know that I am the LORD in the midst of the earth.

and I will separateוְהִפְלֵיתִי֩ve.hif.lei.TiH6395פָּלָהconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential perfect · first person · common · singularon the dayבַיּ֨וֹםvai.YomH3117יוֹםpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› thatהַה֜וּאha.Hu'H1931הוּאdefinite article + personal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object marker[the] land ofאֶ֣רֶץ'E.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructGoshenגֹּ֗שֶׁןGo.shenH1657גֹּ֫שֶׁןnoun · proper namewhichאֲשֶׁ֤ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativepeople myעַמִּי֙'a.MiH5971עַםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[is] standingעֹמֵ֣ד'o.MedH5975עָמַדverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteon itעָלֶ֔יהָ'a.Lei.haH5921עַלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularto notלְבִלְתִּ֥יle.vil.TiH1115בִּלְתִּיpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteto beהֱיֽוֹת־he.yot-H1961הָיָהverb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonthereשָׁ֖םshamH8033שָׁםadverba swarmעָרֹ֑בa.RoH6157עָרֹבnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteso thatלְמַ֣עַןle.Ma.'anH4616מַ֫עַןparticleyou may knowתֵּדַ֔עte.Da'H3045יָדַעverb · Qal · jussive · second person · masculine · singularthatכִּ֛יkiH3588כִּיparticleIאֲנִ֥י'a.NiH0589אֲנִי, אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[am] Yahwehיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namein [the] midst ofבְּקֶ֥רֶבbe.Ke.revH7130קֶ֫רֶבpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe landהָאָֽרֶץ׃ha.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

23Thus I will put a division between my people and your people. Tomorrow this sign shall happen.”’”

and I will makeוְשַׂמְתִּ֣יve.sam.TiH7760שׂוּםconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · first person · common · singulara ransomפְדֻ֔תfe.DutH6304פְּדוּתnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutebetweenבֵּ֥יןbeinH0996בַּ֫יִןcardinal number · masculine · singular · constructpeople myעַמִּ֖י'a.MiH5971עַםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand betweenוּבֵ֣יןu.VeinH0996בַּ֫יִןconjunction + cardinal number · masculine · singular · constructpeople yourעַמֶּ֑ךָ'a.Me.khaH5971עַםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularto tomorrowלְמָחָ֥רle.ma.CharH4279מָחָרpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteit will happenיִהְיֶ֖הyih.YehH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthe signהָאֹ֥תha.'OtH0226אוֹתdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute‹the› thisהַזֶּֽה׃ha.ZehH2088זֶהdefinite article + demonstrative

24And the LORD did so. There came great swarms of flies into the house of Pharaoh and into his servants’ houses. Throughout all the land of Egypt the land was ruined by the swarms of flies.

and he didוַיַּ֤עַשׂvai.Ya.'asH6213עָשָׂהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namesoכֵּ֔ןKenH3651כֵּןadverband it cameוַיָּבֹא֙vai.ya.Vo'H0935בּוֹאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singulara swarmעָרֹ֣בa.RoH6157עָרֹבnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutemassiveכָּבֵ֔דka.VedH3515כָּבֵדadjective · masculine · singular · absolute[the] house of towardsבֵּ֥יתָהBei.tahH1004בַּ֫יִתnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + directional hePharaohפַרְעֹ֖הfar.'OhH6547פַּרְעֹהnoun · masculine · singular · absoluteand [the] house ofוּבֵ֣יתu.VeitH1004בַּ֫יִתconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructservants hisעֲבָדָ֑יו'a.va.DavH5650עֶ֫בֶדnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand in allוּבְכָל־u.ve.Khol-H3605כֹּלconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] land ofאֶ֧רֶץ'E.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructEgyptמִצְרַ֛יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714מִצְרַ֫יִםnoun · proper nameit was ruinedתִּשָּׁחֵ֥תti.sha.ChetH7843שָׁחַתverb · Niphal · imperfect · third person · feminine · singularthe landהָאָ֖רֶץha.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute‹from› because ofמִפְּנֵ֥יmi.pe.NeiH6440פָּנֶהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructthe swarmהֶעָרֹֽב׃he.'a.RoH6157עָרֹבdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

25Then Pharaoh called Moses and Aaron and said, “Go, sacrifice to your God within the land.”

and he summonedוַיִּקְרָ֣אvai.yik.Ra'H7121קָרָאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularPharaohפַרְעֹ֔הfar.'OhH6547פַּרְעֹהnoun · masculine · singular · absolute‹to›אֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionMosesמֹשֶׁ֖הmo.ShehH4872מֹשֶׁהnoun · proper name · masculineand ‹to› Aaronוּֽלְאַהֲרֹ֑ןu.le.'a.ha.RonH0175אַהֲרֹןconjunction + preposition + noun · proper name · masculineand he saidוַיֹּ֗אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singulargoלְכ֛וּle.KhuH1980הָלַךְverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralsacrificeזִבְח֥וּziv.ChuH2076זָבַחverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralto God yourלֵֽאלֹהֵיכֶ֖םle.lo.hei.KhemH0430אֱלֹהִיםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluralin the landבָּאָֽרֶץ׃ba.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץpreposition · with the article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

26But Moses said, “It would not be right to do so, for the offerings we shall sacrifice to the LORD our God are an abomination to the Egyptians. If we sacrifice offerings abominable to the Egyptians before their eyes, will they not stone us?

and he saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularMosesמֹשֶׁ֗הmo.ShehH4872מֹשֶׁהnoun · proper name · masculinenotלֹ֤אlo'H3808לֹאnegative[is] establishedנָכוֹן֙na.khOnH3559כּוּןverb · Niphal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteto doלַעֲשׂ֣וֹתla.'a.SotH6213עָשָׂהpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonthusכֵּ֔ןKenH3651כֵּןadverbforכִּ֚יkiH3588כִּיparticle[the] abomination ofתּוֹעֲבַ֣תto.'a.VatH8441תּוֹעֵבַהnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructEgyptמִצְרַ֔יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714מִצְרַ֫יִםnoun · proper namewe will sacrificeנִזְבַּ֖חniz.BachH2076זָבַחverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · pluralto Yahwehלַיהוָ֣הla.Yah.wehH3068יהוהpreposition + noun · proper nameGod ourאֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ'e.lo.Hei.nuH0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · pluralhere!הֵ֣ןhenH2005הֵןinterjectionwe will sacrificeנִזְבַּ֞חniz.BachH2076זָבַחverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · plural‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object marker[the] abomination ofתּוֹעֲבַ֥תto.'a.VatH8441תּוֹעֵבַהnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructEgyptמִצְרַ֛יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714מִצְרַ֫יִםnoun · proper nameto eyes theirלְעֵינֵיהֶ֖םle.'ei.nei.HemH5869עַ֫יִןpreposition + noun · common · feminine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland notוְלֹ֥אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativewill they stone? usיִסְקְלֻֽנוּ׃yis.ke.Lu.nuH5619סָקַלverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · plural

27We must go three days’ journey into the wilderness and sacrifice to the LORD our God as he tells us.”

a journey ofדֶּ֚רֶךְDe.rekhH1870דֶּ֫רֶךְnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructthreeשְׁלֹ֣שֶׁתshe.Lo.shetH7969שָׁלֹשׁcardinal number · masculine or feminine · singular · constructdaysיָמִ֔יםya.MimH3117יוֹםnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutewe will goנֵלֵ֖ךְne.LekhH1980הָלַךְverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · pluralin the wildernessבַּמִּדְבָּ֑רba.mid.BarH4057מִדְבָּרpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand we will sacrificeוְזָבַ֙חְנוּ֙ve.za.Vach.nuH2076זָבַחconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · first person · common · pluralto Yahwehלַֽיהוָ֣הla.Yah.wehH3068יהוהpreposition + noun · proper nameGod ourאֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ'e.lo.Hei.nuH0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · pluraljust asכַּאֲשֶׁ֖רka.'a.SherH0834כַּאֲשֶׁרpreposition + relativehe saysיֹאמַ֥רyo.MarH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto usאֵלֵֽינוּ׃'e.Lei.nuH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · plural

28So Pharaoh said, “I will let you go to sacrifice to the LORD your God in the wilderness; only you must not go very far away. Plead for me.”

and he saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularPharaohפַּרְעֹ֗הpar.'OhH6547פַּרְעֹהnoun · masculine · singular · absoluteIאָנֹכִ֞י'a.no.KhiH0595אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singularI will let goאֲשַׁלַּ֤ח'a.sha.LachH7971שָׁלַחverb · Piel · imperfect · first person · common · singular‹obj.› youאֶתְכֶם֙'et.KhemH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluraland you will sacrificeוּזְבַחְתֶּ֞םu.ze.vach.TemH2076זָבַחconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · second person · masculine · pluralto Yahwehלַיהוָ֤הla.Yah.wehH3068יהוהpreposition + noun · proper nameGod yourאֱלֹֽהֵיכֶם֙'e.lo.hei.KhemH0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluralin the wildernessבַּמִּדְבָּ֔רba.mid.BarH4057מִדְבָּרpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteonlyרַ֛קrakH7535רַקadverbcertainly ‹to be far away›הַרְחֵ֥קhar.ChekH7368רָחַקverb · Hiphil · infinitive absolute · absolutenotלֹא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativeyou must be far awayתַרְחִ֖יקוּtar.Chi.kuH7368רָחַקverb · Hiphil · imperfect · second person · masculine · pluralto goלָלֶ֑כֶתla.Le.khetH1980הָלַךְpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonprayהַעְתִּ֖ירוּha'.Ti.ruH6279עָתַרverb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralfor meבַּעֲדִֽי׃ba.'a.DiH1157בַּ֫עַדcardinal number · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular

29Then Moses said, “Behold, I am going out from you and I will plead with the LORD that the swarms of flies may depart from Pharaoh, from his servants, and from his people, tomorrow. Only let not Pharaoh cheat again by not letting the people go to sacrifice to the LORD.”

and he saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularMosesמֹשֶׁ֗הmo.ShehH4872מֹשֶׁהnoun · proper name · masculinehere!הִנֵּ֨הhi.NehH2009הִנֵּהinterjectionIאָנֹכִ֜י'a.no.KhiH0595אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[am] about to go outיוֹצֵ֤אyo.Tze'H3318יָצָאverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutefrom with ‹the› youמֵֽעִמָּךְ֙me.'i.moKhH5973מֵעִםpreposition + preposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand I will prayוְהַעְתַּרְתִּ֣יve.ha'.tar.TiH6279עָתַרconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential perfect · first person · common · singulartoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionYahwehיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameand he will turn asideוְסָ֣רve.SarH5493סוּרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · masculine · singularthe swarmהֶעָרֹ֗בhe.'a.RoH6157עָרֹבdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefrom Pharaohמִפַּרְעֹ֛הmi.par.'OhH6547פַּרְעֹהpreposition + noun · masculine · singular · absolutefrom servants hisמֵעֲבָדָ֥יוme.'a.va.DavH5650עֶ֫בֶדpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand from people hisוּמֵעַמּ֖וֹu.me.'a.MoH5971עַםconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singulartomorrowמָחָ֑רma.CharH4279מָחָרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteonlyרַ֗קRakH7535רַקadverbmay notאַל־'al-H0408אַלnegativehe repeatיֹסֵ֤ףyo.SefH3254יָסַףverb · Hiphil · jussive · third person · masculine · singularPharaohפַּרְעֹה֙par.'OhH6547פַּרְעֹהnoun · masculine · singular · absoluteto deceiveהָתֵ֔לha.TelH2048תָּלַלverb · Hiphil · infinitive construct · commonto notלְבִלְתִּי֙le.vil.TiH1115בִּלְתִּיpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteto let goשַׁלַּ֣חsha.LachH7971שָׁלַחverb · Piel · infinitive construct · common‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerthe peopleהָעָ֔םha.'AmH5971עַםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteto sacrificeלִזְבֹּ֖חַliz.Bo.achH2076זָבַחpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonto Yahwehלַֽיהוָֽה׃la.Yah.wehH3068יהוהpreposition + noun · proper name

30So Moses went out from Pharaoh and prayed to the LORD.

and he went outוַיֵּצֵ֥אvai.ye.Tze'H3318יָצָאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularMosesמֹשֶׁ֖הmo.ShehH4872מֹשֶׁהnoun · proper name · masculinefrom withמֵעִ֣םme.'ImH5973מֵעִםpreposition + prepositionPharaohפַּרְעֹ֑הpar.'OhH6547פַּרְעֹהnoun · masculine · singular · absoluteand he prayedוַיֶּעְתַּ֖רvai.ye'.TarH6279עָתַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singulartoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionYahwehיְהוָֽה׃Yah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name

31And the LORD did as Moses asked, and removed the swarms of flies from Pharaoh, from his servants, and from his people; not one remained.

and he didוַיַּ֤עַשׂvai.Ya.'asH6213עָשָׂהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameaccording to [the] word ofכִּדְבַ֣רkid.VarH1697דָּבָרpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructMosesמֹשֶׁ֔הmo.ShehH4872מֹשֶׁהnoun · proper name · masculineand he turned asideוַיָּ֙סַר֙vai.Ya.sarH5493סוּרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthe swarmהֶעָרֹ֔בhe.'a.RoH6157עָרֹבdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefrom Pharaohמִפַּרְעֹ֖הmi.par.'OhH6547פַּרְעֹהpreposition + noun · masculine · singular · absolutefrom servants hisמֵעֲבָדָ֣יוme.'a.va.DavH5650עֶ֫בֶדpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand from people hisוּמֵעַמּ֑וֹu.me.'a.MoH5971עַםconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularnotלֹ֥אlo'H3808לֹאnegativeit remainedנִשְׁאַ֖רnish.'ArH7604שָׁאַרverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularoneאֶחָֽד׃'e.ChadH0259אֶחָדcardinal number · feminine · singular · absolute

32But Pharaoh hardened his heart this time also, and did not let the people go.

and he made heavyוַיַּכְבֵּ֤דvai.yakh.BedH3513כָּבֵדconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularPharaohפַּרְעֹה֙par.'OhH6547פַּרְעֹהnoun · masculine · singular · absolute‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerheart hisלִבּ֔וֹli.BoH3820לֵבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularalsoגַּ֖םgamH1571גַּםadverbat the timeבַּפַּ֣עַםba.Pa.'amH6471פַּ֫עַםpreposition · with the article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute‹the› thisהַזֹּ֑אתha.ZotH2063זֹאתdefinite article + demonstrativeand notוְלֹ֥אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativehe let goשִׁלַּ֖חshi.LachH7971שָׁלַחverb · Piel · perfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerthe peopleהָעָֽם׃ פha.'AmH5971עַםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute