The Bible Exposed

Interlinear · Chapter 10

Genesis

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1These are the generations of the sons of Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth. Sons were born to them after the flood.

and theseוְאֵ֙לֶּה֙ve.'E.lehH0428אֵ֫לֶּהconjunction + demonstrative[are] [the] accounts ofתּוֹלְדֹ֣תtol.DotH8435תּוֹלֵדוֹתnoun · common · feminine · plural · construct[the] sons ofבְּנֵי־be.nei-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructNoahנֹ֔חַNo.achH5146נֹחַnoun · proper name · masculineShemשֵׁ֖םshemH8035שֵׁםnoun · proper name · masculineHamחָ֣םchamH2526חָםnoun · proper name · masculineand Japhethוָיָ֑פֶתva.Ya.fetH3315יֶ֫פֶתconjunction + noun · proper name · masculineand they were bornוַיִּוָּלְד֥וּvai.yi.val.DuH3205יָלַדconjunction + verb · Niphal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralto ‹the› themלָהֶ֛םla.HemH9038Op3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralsonsבָּנִ֖יםba.NimH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteafterאַחַ֥ר'a.CharH0310אַחַרcardinal number · masculine · singular · constructthe floodהַמַּבּֽוּל׃ha.ma.BulH3999מַבּוּלdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

2The sons of Japheth: Gomer, Magog, Madai, Javan, Tubal, Meshech, and Tiras.

[the] sons ofבְּנֵ֣יbe.NeiH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructJaphethיֶ֔פֶתYe.fetH3315יֶ֫פֶתnoun · proper name · masculine[were] Gomerגֹּ֣מֶרGo.merH1586גֹּ֫מֶרnoun · proper name · masculineand Magogוּמָג֔וֹגu.ma.GogH4031מָגוֹגconjunction + noun · proper name · masculineand Madaiוּמָדַ֖יu.ma.DaiH4074מָדַיconjunction + noun · proper name · masculineand Javanוְיָוָ֣ןve.ya.VanH3120יָוָןconjunction + noun · proper name · masculineand Tubalוְתֻבָ֑לve.tu.ValH8422תּוּבַלconjunction + noun · proper name · masculineand Meshechוּמֶ֖שֶׁךְu.Me.shekhH4902מֶ֫שֶׁךְconjunction + noun · proper name · masculineand Tirasוְתִירָֽס׃ve.ti.RasH8494תִּירָ֑סconjunction + noun · proper name · masculine

3The sons of Gomer: Ashkenaz, Riphath, and Togarmah.

and [the] sons ofוּבְנֵ֖יu.ve.NeiH1121בֵּןconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructGomerגֹּ֑מֶרGo.merH1586גֹּ֫מֶרnoun · proper name · masculine[were] Ashkenazאַשְׁכֲּנַ֥ז'ash.ka.NazH0813אַשְׁכְּנַזnoun · proper name · masculineand Riphathוְרִיפַ֖תve.ri.FatH7384רִיפַתconjunction + noun · proper name · masculineand Togarmahוְתֹגַרְמָֽה׃ve.to.gar.MahH8425תֹּגַרְמָהconjunction + noun · proper name · masculine

4The sons of Javan: Elishah, Tarshish, Kittim, and Dodanim.

and [the] sons ofוּבְנֵ֥יu.ve.NeiH1121בֵּןconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructJavanיָוָ֖ןya.VanH3120יָוָןnoun · proper name · masculine[were] Elishahאֱלִישָׁ֣ה'e.li.ShahH0473אֱלִישָׁהnoun · proper name · masculineand Tarshishוְתַרְשִׁ֑ישׁve.tar.ShishH8659תַּרְשִׁישׁconjunction + noun · proper name · masculineKittimכִּתִּ֖יםki.TimH3794כִּתִּיnoun · proper nameand Dodanimוְדֹדָנִֽים׃ve.do.da.NimH1721רוֹדָנִיםconjunction + noun · proper name · masculine

5From these the coastland peoples spread in their lands, each with his own language, by their clans, in their nations.

from theseמֵ֠אֵלֶּהMe.'e.lehH0428אֵ֫לֶּהpreposition + demonstrativethey separatedנִפְרְד֞וּnif.re.DuH6504פָּרַדverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · common · plural[the] coastlands ofאִיֵּ֤י'i.YeiH0339אִיnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructthe nationsהַגּוֹיִם֙ha.go.YimH1471גּוֹיdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutein own lands theirבְּאַרְצֹתָ֔םbe.'ar.tzo.TamH0776אֶ֫רֶץpreposition + noun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraleachאִ֖ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteto own language itsלִלְשֹׁנ֑וֹlil.sho.NoH3956לָשׁוֹןpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularto clans theirלְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖םle.mish.pe.cho.TamH4940מִשְׁפָּחָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralin nations theirבְּגוֹיֵהֶֽם׃be.go.ye.HemH1471גּוֹיpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural

6The sons of Ham: Cush, Egypt, Put, and Canaan.

and [the] sons ofוּבְנֵ֖יu.ve.NeiH1121בֵּןconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructHamחָ֑םChamH2526חָםnoun · proper name · masculine[were] Cushכּ֥וּשׁkushH3568כּוּשׁnoun · proper name · masculineand Mizraimוּמִצְרַ֖יִםu.mitz.Ra.yimH4714מִצְרַ֫יִםconjunction + noun · proper name · masculineand Putוּפ֥וּטu.FutH6316פּוּטconjunction + noun · proper name · masculineand Canaanוּכְנָֽעַן׃u.khe.Na.'anH3667כְּנַ֫עַןconjunction + noun · proper name · masculine

7The sons of Cush: Seba, Havilah, Sabtah, Raamah, and Sabteca. The sons of Raamah: Sheba and Dedan.

and [the] sons ofוּבְנֵ֣יu.ve.NeiH1121בֵּןconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructCushכ֔וּשׁKhushH3568כּוּשׁnoun · proper name · masculine[were] Sebaסְבָא֙se.Va'H5434סְבָאnoun · proper name · masculineand Havilahוַֽחֲוִילָ֔הva.cha.vi.LahH2341חֲוִילָהconjunction + noun · proper name · masculineand Sabtahוְסַבְתָּ֥הve.sav.TahH5454סַבְתָּהconjunction + noun · proper name · masculineand Raamahוְרַעְמָ֖הve.ra'.MahH7484רַעְמָהconjunction + noun · proper name · masculineand Sabtecaוְסַבְתְּכָ֑אve.sav.te.Kha'H5455סַבְתְּכָאconjunction + noun · proper name · masculineand [the] sons ofוּבְנֵ֥יu.ve.NeiH1121בֵּןconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructRaamahרַעְמָ֖הra'.MahH7484רַעְמָהnoun · proper name · masculine[were] Shebaשְׁבָ֥אshe.Va'H7614שְׁבָאnoun · proper name · masculineand Dedanוּדְדָֽן׃u.de.DanH1719דְּדָןconjunction + noun · proper name · masculine

8Cush fathered Nimrod; he was the first on earth to be a mighty man.

and Cushוְכ֖וּשׁve.KhushH3568כּוּשׁconjunction + noun · proper name · masculinehe fatheredיָלַ֣דya.LadH3205יָלַדverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerNimrodנִמְרֹ֑דnim.RodH5248נִמְרֹדnoun · proper name · masculineheה֣וּאhu'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singularhe beganהֵחֵ֔לhe.ChelH2490חָלַלverb · Hiphil · perfect · third person · masculine · singularto beלִֽהְי֥וֹתlih.YotH1961הָיָהpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commona mighty [man]גִּבֹּ֖רgi.BorH1368גִּבּוֹרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteon the earthבָּאָֽרֶץ׃ba.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץpreposition · with the article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

9He was a mighty hunter before the LORD. Therefore it is said, “Like Nimrod a mighty hunter before the LORD.”

heהֽוּא־hu'-H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singularhe wasהָיָ֥הha.YahH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singulara mighty [man] ofגִבֹּֽר־gi.bor-H1368גִּבּוֹרnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructhuntingצַ֖יִדTza.yidH6718צַ֫יִדnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹to› beforeלִפְנֵ֣יlif.NeiH6440פָּנֶהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructYahwehיְהוָ֑הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namethere-עַל־'al-H5921עַלpreposition-foreכֵּן֙kenH3651כֵּןadverbit is saidיֵֽאָמַ֔רye.'a.MarH0559אָמַרverb · Niphal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularlike Nimrodכְּנִמְרֹ֛דke.nim.RodH5248נִמְרֹדpreposition + noun · proper name · masculinea mighty [man] ofגִּבּ֥וֹרgi.BorH1368גִּבּוֹרnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructhuntingצַ֖יִדTza.yidH6718צַ֫יִדnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹to› beforeלִפְנֵ֥יlif.NeiH6440פָּנֶהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructYahwehיְהוָֽה׃Yah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name

10The beginning of his kingdom was Babel, Erech, Accad, and Calneh, in the land of Shinar.

and it wasוַתְּהִ֨יva.te.HiH1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · feminine · singular[the] beginning ofרֵאשִׁ֤יתre.ShitH7225רֵאשִׁיתnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructkingdom hisמַמְלַכְתּוֹ֙mam.lakh.ToH4467מַמְלָכָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularBabelבָּבֶ֔לba.VelH0894בָּבֶ֫ל, בָּבֶלnoun · proper nameand Erechוְאֶ֖רֶךְve.'E.rekhH0751אֶ֫רֶךְconjunction + noun · proper nameand Akkadוְאַכַּ֣דve.'a.KadH0390אַכַּדconjunction + noun · proper nameand Calnehוְכַלְנֵ֑הve.khal.NehH3641כַּלְנֵ֑הconjunction + noun · proper namein [the] land ofבְּאֶ֖רֶץbe.'E.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · constructShinarשִׁנְעָֽר׃shin.'ArH8152שִׁנְעָרnoun · proper name

11From that land he went into Assyria and built Nineveh, Rehoboth-Ir, Calah, and

fromמִן־min-H4480מִן־prepositionthe landהָאָ֥רֶץha.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute‹the› thatהַהִ֖ואha.Hiv'H1931הוּאdefinite article + personal · pronoun · third person · feminine · singularhe went forthיָצָ֣אya.Tza'H3318יָצָאverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularAssyriaאַשּׁ֑וּר'a.ShurH0804אַשּׁוּרnoun · proper nameand he builtוַיִּ֙בֶן֙vai.Yi.venH1129בָּנָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerNinevehנִ֣ינְוֵ֔הnin.VehH5210נִינְוֵהnoun · proper nameand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerRehoboth-רְחֹבֹ֥תre.cho.VotH7344רְחֹבוֹתnoun · proper nameIrעִ֖יר'irH5893עִירnoun · proper name · masculineand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerCalahכָּֽלַח׃Ka.lachH3625כֶּ֫לַחnoun · proper name

12Resen between Nineveh and Calah; that is the great city.

and ‹obj.›וְֽאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerResenרֶ֔סֶןRe.senH7449רֶ֫סֶןnoun · proper namebetweenבֵּ֥יןbeinH0996בַּ֫יִןcardinal number · masculine · singular · constructNinevehנִֽינְוֵ֖הnin.VehH5210נִינְוֵהnoun · proper nameand betweenוּבֵ֣יןu.VeinH0996בַּ֫יִןconjunction + cardinal number · masculine · singular · constructCalahכָּ֑לַחKa.lachH3625כֶּ֫לַחnoun · proper namethatהִ֖ואhi'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · feminine · singular[is] the cityהָעִ֥ירha.'IrH5892עִירdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute‹the› greatהַגְּדֹלָֽה׃ha.ge.do.LahH1419גַּלdefinite article + adjective · feminine · singular · absolute

13Egypt fathered Ludim, Anamim, Lehabim, Naphtuhim,

and Mizraimוּמִצְרַ֡יִםu.mitz.Ra.yimH4714מִצְרַ֫יִםconjunction + noun · proper name · masculinehe fatheredיָלַ֞דya.LadH3205יָלַדverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object marker[the] Luditesלוּדִ֧יםlu.DimH3866לוּדִיnoun · proper nameand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object marker[the] Anamitesעֲנָמִ֛ים'a.na.MimH6047עֲנָמִיםnoun · gentilic · masculine · plural · absoluteand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object marker[the] Lehabitesלְהָבִ֖יםle.ha.VimH3853לְהָבִיםnoun · proper name · masculineand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object marker[the] Naphtuhitesנַפְתֻּחִֽים׃naf.tu.ChimH5320נַפְתֻּחִיםnoun · proper name

14Pathrusim, Casluhim (from whom the Philistines came), and Caphtorim.

and ‹obj.›וְֽאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object marker[the] Pathrusitesפַּתְרֻסִ֞יםpat.ru.SimH6625פַּתְרֻסִיםnoun · proper nameand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object marker[the] Casluhitesכַּסְלֻחִ֗יםkas.lu.ChimH3695כַּסְלֻחִיםnoun · proper name · masculinewhereאֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativethey came outיָצְא֥וּya.tze.'UH3318יָצָאverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralfrom thereמִשָּׁ֛םmi.ShamH8033שָׁםpreposition + adverb[the] Philistinesפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖יםpe.lish.TimH6430פְּלִשְׁתִּיnoun · gentilic · masculine · plural · absoluteand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object marker[the] Caphtoritesכַּפְתֹּרִֽים׃ סkaf.to.RimH3732כַּפְתֹּרִיnoun · gentilic · masculine · plural · absolute

15Canaan fathered Sidon his firstborn and Heth,

and Canaanוּכְנַ֗עַןu.khe.Na.'anH3667כְּנַ֫עַןconjunction + noun · proper name · masculinehe fatheredיָלַ֛דya.LadH3205יָלַדverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerSidonצִידֹ֥ןtzi.DonH6721צִידוֹןnoun · proper name · masculinefirstborn hisבְּכֹר֖וֹbe.kho.RoH1060בְּכוֹרnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerHethחֵֽת׃ChetH2845חֵתnoun · proper name · masculine

16and the Jebusites, the Amorites, the Girgashites,

and ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerthe Jebusite[s]הַיְבוּסִי֙hay.vu.SiH2983יְבוּסִיdefinite article + noun · gentilic · masculine · singular · absoluteand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerthe Amorite[s]הָ֣אֱמֹרִ֔יha.'e.mo.RiH0567אֱמֹרִיdefinite article + noun · gentilic · masculine · singular · absoluteand ‹obj.›וְאֵ֖תve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerthe Girgashite[s]הַגִּרְגָּשִֽׁי׃ha.gir.ga.ShiH1622גִּרְגָּשִׁיdefinite article + noun · gentilic · masculine · singular · absolute

17the Hivites, the Arkites, the Sinites,

and ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerthe Hivite[s]הַֽחִוִּ֥יha.chi.ViH2340חִוִּיdefinite article + noun · gentilic · masculine · singular · absoluteand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerthe Arkite[s]הַֽעַרְקִ֖יha.'ar.KiH6208עַרְקִיdefinite article + noun · gentilic · masculine · singular · absoluteand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerthe Sinite[s]הַסִּינִֽי׃ha.si.NiH5513סִינִיdefinite article + noun · gentilic · masculine · singular · absolute

18the Arvadites, the Zemarites, and the Hamathites. Afterward the clans of the Canaanites dispersed.

and ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerthe Arvadite[s]הָֽאַרְוָדִ֥יha.'ar.va.DiH0721אַרְוָדִיdefinite article + noun · gentilic · masculine · singular · absoluteand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerthe Zemarite[s]הַצְּמָרִ֖יha.tze.ma.RiH6786צְמָרִיdefinite article + noun · gentilic · masculine · singular · absoluteand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerthe Hamathite[s]הַֽחֲמָתִ֑יha.cha.ma.TiH2577חֲמָתִיdefinite article + noun · gentilic · masculine · singular · absoluteand afterוְאַחַ֣רve.'a.CharH0310אַחַרconjunction + cardinal number · masculine · singular · absolutethey were scatteredנָפֹ֔צוּna.Fo.tzuH6327פּוּץverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · common · plural[the] clans ofמִשְׁפְּח֖וֹתmish.pe.ChotH4940מִשְׁפָּחָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · constructthe Canaanite[s]הַֽכְּנַעֲנִֽי׃Ha.ke.na.'a.NiH3669כְּנַעֲנִיdefinite article + noun · gentilic · masculine · singular · absolute

19And the territory of the Canaanites extended from Sidon in the direction of Gerar as far as Gaza, and in the direction of Sodom, Gomorrah, Admah, and Zeboiim, as far as Lasha.

and it wasוַֽיְהִ֞יvay.HiH1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular[the] border ofגְּב֤וּלge.VulH1366גְּבוּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe Canaanite[s]הַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙ha.ke.na.'a.NiH3669כְּנַעֲנִיdefinite article + noun · gentilic · masculine · singular · absolutefrom Sidonמִצִּידֹ֔ןmi.tzi.DonH6721צִידוֹןpreposition + noun · proper namegoing youבֹּאֲכָ֥הbo.'a.KhahH0935בּוֹאverb · Qal · infinitive construct · common + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularGerar towardsגְרָ֖רָהge.Ra.rahH1642גְּרָרnoun · proper name + directional hetoעַד־'ad-H5704עַדprepositionGazaעַזָּ֑ה'a.ZahH5804עַזָּהnoun · proper namegoing youבֹּאֲכָ֞הbo.'a.KhahH0935בּוֹאverb · Qal · infinitive construct · common + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularSodom towardsסְדֹ֧מָהse.Do.mahH5467סְדֹםnoun · proper name + directional heand Gomorrahוַעֲמֹרָ֛הva.'a.mo.RahH6017עֲמֹרָהconjunction + noun · proper nameand Admahוְאַדְמָ֥הve.'ad.MahH0126אַדְמָהconjunction + noun · proper nameand Zeboiimוּצְבֹיִ֖םu.tze.vo.YimH6636צְבֹיִיםconjunction + noun · proper nametoעַד־'ad-H5704עַדprepositionLashaלָֽשַׁע׃La.sha'H3962לֶ֫שַׁעnoun · proper name

20These are the sons of Ham, by their clans, their languages, their lands, and their nations.

theseאֵ֣לֶּה'E.lehH0428אֵ֫לֶּהdemonstrative[were] [the] sons ofבְנֵי־ve.nei-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructHamחָ֔םChamH2526חָםnoun · proper name · masculineto clans theirלְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖םle.mish.pe.cho.TamH4940מִשְׁפָּחָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralto languages theirלִלְשֹֽׁנֹתָ֑םlil.sho.no.TamH3956לָשׁוֹןpreposition + noun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralin lands theirבְּאַרְצֹתָ֖םbe.'ar.tzo.TamH0776אֶ֫רֶץpreposition + noun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralin nations theirבְּגוֹיֵהֶֽם׃ סbe.go.ye.HemH1471גּוֹיpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural

21To Shem also, the father of all the children of Eber, the elder brother of Japheth, children were born.

and to Shemוּלְשֵׁ֥םul.ShemH8035שֵׁםconjunction + preposition + noun · proper name · masculine‹it› was bornיֻלַּ֖דyu.LadH3205יָלַדverb · Pual · perfect · third person · masculine · singularalsoגַּם־gam-H1571גַּםadverbheה֑וּאHu'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singular[the] father ofאֲבִי֙'a.ViH0001אָבnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] sons ofבְּנֵי־be.nei-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructEberעֵ֔בֶר'E.verH5677עֵ֫בֶרnoun · proper name · masculine[the] brother ofאֲחִ֖י'a.ChiH0251אָחnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructJaphethיֶ֥פֶתYe.fetH3315יֶ֫פֶתnoun · proper name · masculine‹the› oldהַגָּדֽוֹל׃ha.ga.DolH1419גַּלdefinite article + adjective · masculine · singular · absolute

22The sons of Shem: Elam, Asshur, Arpachshad, Lud, and Aram.

[the] sons ofבְּנֵ֥יbe.NeiH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructShemשֵׁ֖םshemH8035שֵׁםnoun · proper name · masculine[were] Elamעֵילָ֣ם'ei.LamH5867עֵילָםnoun · proper name · masculineand Asshurוְאַשּׁ֑וּרve.'a.ShurH0804אַשּׁוּרconjunction + noun · proper name · masculineand Arphaxadוְאַרְפַּכְשַׁ֖דve.'ar.pakh.ShadH0775אַרְפַּכְשַׁדconjunction + noun · proper name · masculineand Ludוְל֥וּדve.LudH3865לוּדconjunction + noun · proper name · masculineand Aramוַֽאֲרָֽם׃Va.'a.RamH0758אֲרָםconjunction + noun · proper name · masculine

23The sons of Aram: Uz, Hul, Gether, and Mash.

and [the] sons ofוּבְנֵ֖יu.ve.NeiH1121בֵּןconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructAramאֲרָ֑ם'a.RamH0758אֲרָםnoun · proper name · masculine[were] Uzע֥וּץ'utzH5780עוּץnoun · proper name · masculineand Hulוְח֖וּלve.ChulH2343חוּלconjunction + noun · proper name · masculineand Getherוְגֶ֥תֶרve.Ge.terH1666גֶּ֫תֶרconjunction + noun · proper name · masculineand Mashוָמַֽשׁ׃va.MashH4851מַשׁconjunction + noun · proper name · masculine

24Arpachshad fathered Shelah; and Shelah fathered Eber.

and Arphaxadוְאַרְפַּכְשַׁ֖דve.'ar.pakh.ShadH0775אַרְפַּכְשַׁדconjunction + noun · proper name · masculinehe fatheredיָלַ֣דya.LadH3205יָלַדverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerShelahשָׁ֑לַחSha.lachH7974שֶׁ֫לַחnoun · proper name · masculineand Shelahוְשֶׁ֖לַחve.She.lachH7974שֶׁ֫לַחconjunction + noun · proper name · masculinehe fatheredיָלַ֥דya.LadH3205יָלַדverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerEberעֵֽבֶר׃'E.verH5677עֵ֫בֶרnoun · proper name · masculine

25To Eber were born two sons: the name of the one was Peleg, for in his days the earth was divided, and his brother’s name was Joktan.

and to Eberוּלְעֵ֥בֶרul.'E.verH5677עֵ֫בֶרconjunction + preposition + noun · proper name · masculine‹it› was bornיֻלַּ֖דyu.LadH3205יָלַדverb · Pual · perfect · third person · masculine · singulartwoשְׁנֵ֣יshe.NeiH8147שְׁנַ֫יִםcardinal number · masculine or feminine · dual · constructsonsבָנִ֑יםva.NimH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolute[the] name ofשֵׁ֣םshemH8034שֵׁםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe oneהָֽאֶחָ֞דha.'e.ChadH0259אֶחָדdefinite article + cardinal number · feminine · singular · absolute[was] Pelegפֶּ֗לֶגPe.legH6389פֶּ֫לֶגnoun · proper name · masculineforכִּ֤יkiH3588כִּיparticlein days hisבְיָמָיו֙ve.ya.MavH3117יוֹםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular‹it› was dividedנִפְלְגָ֣הnif.le.GahH6385פָּלַגverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · feminine · singularthe earthהָאָ֔רֶץha.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand [the] name ofוְשֵׁ֥םve.ShemH8034שֵׁםconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructbrother hisאָחִ֖יו'a.ChivH0251אָחnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular[was] Joktanיָקְטָֽן׃ya.ke.TanH3355יׇקְטָןnoun · proper name · masculine

26Joktan fathered Almodad, Sheleph, Hazarmaveth, Jerah,

and Joktanוְיָקְטָ֣ןve.ya.ke.TanH3355יׇקְטָןconjunction + noun · proper name · masculinehe fatheredיָלַ֔דya.LadH3205יָלַדverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerAlmodadאַלְמוֹדָ֖ד'al.mo.DadH0486אַלְמוֹדָדnoun · proper name · masculineand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerShelephשָׁ֑לֶףSha.lefH8026שֶׁ֫לֶףnoun · proper name · masculineand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerHazarmavethחֲצַרְמָ֖וֶתcha.tzar.Ma.vetH2700חֲצַרְמָ֫וֶתnoun · proper name · masculineand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerJerahיָֽרַח׃Ya.rachH3392יֶ֫רַחnoun · proper name · masculine

27Hadoram, Uzal, Diklah,

and ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerHadoramהֲדוֹרָ֥םha.do.RamH1913הֲדוֹרָםnoun · proper name · masculineand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerUzalאוּזָ֖ל'u.ZalH0187אוּזָלnoun · proper name · masculineand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerDiklahדִּקְלָֽה׃dik.LahH1853דִּקְלָהnoun · proper name · masculine

28Obal, Abimael, Sheba,

and ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerObalעוֹבָ֥לo.ValH5745עוֹבָלnoun · proper name · masculineand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerAbimaelאֲבִֽימָאֵ֖ל'a.vi.ma.'ElH0039אֲבִימָאֵלnoun · proper name · masculineand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerShebaשְׁבָֽא׃she.Va'H7614שְׁבָאnoun · proper name · masculine

29Ophir, Havilah, and Jobab; all these were the sons of Joktan.

and ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerOphirאוֹפִ֥ר'o.FirH0211אוֹפִירnoun · proper name · masculineand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerHavilahחֲוִילָ֖הcha.vi.LahH2341חֲוִילָהnoun · proper name · masculineand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerJobabיוֹבָ֑בyo.VavH3103יוֹבָבnoun · proper name · masculineallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutetheseאֵ֖לֶּה'E.lehH0428אֵ֫לֶּהdemonstrative[were] [the] sons ofבְּנֵ֥יbe.NeiH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructJoktanיָקְטָֽן׃ya.ke.TanH3355יׇקְטָןnoun · proper name · masculine

30The territory in which they lived extended from Mesha in the direction of Sephar to the hill country of the east.

and it wasוַֽיְהִ֥יvay.HiH1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singulardwelling place theirמוֹשָׁבָ֖םmo.sha.VamH4186מוֹשָׁבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralfrom Meshaמִמֵּשָׁ֑אmi.me.Sha'H4852מֵשָׁאpreposition + noun · proper namegoing youבֹּאֲכָ֥הbo.'a.KhahH0935בּוֹאverb · Qal · infinitive construct · common + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularSephar towardsסְפָ֖רָהse.Fa.rahH5611סְפָרnoun · proper name + directional he[the] hill country ofהַ֥רharH2022הַרnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe eastהַקֶּֽדֶם׃ha.Ke.demH6924קֶ֫דֶםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

31These are the sons of Shem, by their clans, their languages, their lands, and their nations.

theseאֵ֣לֶּה'E.lehH0428אֵ֫לֶּהdemonstrative[were] [the] sons ofבְנֵי־ve.nei-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructShemשֵׁ֔םShemH8035שֵׁםnoun · proper name · masculineto clans theirלְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖םle.mish.pe.cho.TamH4940מִשְׁפָּחָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralto languages theirלִלְשֹׁנֹתָ֑םlil.sho.no.TamH3956לָשׁוֹןpreposition + noun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralin lands theirבְּאַרְצֹתָ֖םbe.'ar.tzo.TamH0776אֶ֫רֶץpreposition + noun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralto nations theirלְגוֹיֵהֶֽם׃le.go.ye.HemH1471גּוֹיpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural

32These are the clans of the sons of Noah, according to their genealogies, in their nations, and from these the nations spread abroad on the earth after the flood.

theseאֵ֣לֶּה'E.lehH0428אֵ֫לֶּהdemonstrative[were] [the] clans ofמִשְׁפְּחֹ֧תmish.pe.ChotH4940מִשְׁפָּחָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · construct[the] sons ofבְּנֵי־be.nei-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructNoahנֹ֛חַNo.achH5146נֹחַnoun · proper name · masculineto descendants theirלְתוֹלְדֹתָ֖םle.tol.do.TamH8435תּוֹלֵדוֹתpreposition + noun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralin nations theirבְּגוֹיֵהֶ֑םbe.go.ye.HemH1471גּוֹיpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland from theseוּמֵאֵ֜לֶּהu.me.'E.lehH0428אֵ֫לֶּהconjunction + preposition + demonstrativethey separatedנִפְרְד֧וּnif.re.DuH6504פָּרַדverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · common · pluralthe nationsהַגּוֹיִ֛םha.go.YimH1471גּוֹיdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteon the earthבָּאָ֖רֶץba.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץpreposition · with the article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteafterאַחַ֥ר'a.CharH0310אַחַרcardinal number · masculine · singular · constructthe floodהַמַּבּֽוּל׃ פha.ma.BulH3999מַבּוּלdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute