1Jacob lived in the land of his father’s sojournings, in the land of Canaan.
and he dweltוַיֵּ֣שֶׁבvai.Ye.shevH3427יָשַׁבconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularJacobיַעֲקֹ֔בya.'a.KoH3290יַעֲקֹבnoun · proper name · masculinein [the] land ofבְּאֶ֖רֶץbe.'E.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct[the] sojournings ofמְגוּרֵ֣יme.gu.ReiH4033מָגוֹרnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructfather hisאָבִ֑יו'a.VivH0001אָבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularin [the] land ofבְּאֶ֖רֶץbe.'E.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · constructCanaanכְּנָֽעַן׃ke.Na.'anH3667כְּנַ֫עַןnoun · proper name
2These are the generations of Jacob. Joseph, being seventeen years old, was pasturing the flock with his brothers. He was a boy with the sons of Bilhah and Zilpah, his father’s wives. And Joseph brought a bad report of them to their father.
theseאֵ֣לֶּה׀'E.lehH0428אֵ֫לֶּהdemonstrative[are] [the] accounts ofתֹּלְד֣וֹתto.le.DotH8435תּוֹלֵדוֹתnoun · common · feminine · plural · constructJacobיַעֲקֹ֗בya.'a.KoH3290יַעֲקֹבnoun · proper name · masculineJosephיוֹסֵ֞ףyo.SefH3130יוֹסֵףnoun · proper name · masculine[was] a son ofבֶּן־ben-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructseven-שְׁבַֽע־she.va'-H7651שֶׁ֫בַעcardinal number · masculine or feminine · singular · constructteenעֶשְׂרֵ֤ה'es.RehH6240עָשָׂרcardinal number · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteyear[s]שָׁנָה֙sha.NahH8141שָׁנָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutehe wasהָיָ֨הha.YahH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularshepherdingרֹעֶ֤הro.'EhH7462רָעָהverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutewithאֶת־'et-H0854אֵתprepositionbrothers hisאֶחָיו֙'e.ChavH0251אָחnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular‹in› the flockבַּצֹּ֔אןba.TzonH6629צֹאןpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteand heוְה֣וּאve.Hu'H1931הוּאconjunction + personal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singular[was] a youthנַ֗עַרNa.'arH5288נַ֫עַרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutewithאֶת־'et-H0854אֵתpreposition[the] sons ofבְּנֵ֥יbe.NeiH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructBilhahבִלְהָ֛הvil.HahH1090בִּלְהָהnoun · proper name · feminineand withוְאֶת־ve.'EtH0854אֵתconjunction + preposition[the] sons ofבְּנֵ֥יbe.NeiH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructZilpahזִלְפָּ֖הzil.PahH2153זִלְפָּהnoun · proper name · feminine[the] wives ofנְשֵׁ֣יne.SheiH0802אִשָּׁהnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructfather hisאָבִ֑יו'a.VivH0001אָבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand he broughtוַיָּבֵ֥אvai.ya.Ve'H0935בּוֹאconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularJosephיוֹסֵ֛ףyo.SefH3130יוֹסֵףnoun · proper name · masculine‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerreport theirדִּבָּתָ֥םdi.ba.TamH1681דִּבָּהnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralbadרָעָ֖הra.'AhH7451רַעadjective · feminine · singular · absolutetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionfather theirאֲבִיהֶֽם׃'a.vi.HemH0001אָבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural
3Now Israel loved Joseph more than any other of his sons, because he was the son of his old age. And he made him a robe of many colors.
and Israelוְיִשְׂרָאֵ֗לve.Yis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלconjunction + noun · proper name · masculinehe lovedאָהַ֤ב'a.HavH0157אָהֵבverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerJosephיוֹסֵף֙yo.SefH3130יוֹסֵףnoun · proper name · masculinemore than allמִכָּל־mi.kolH3605כֹּלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructsons hisבָּנָ֔יוba.NavH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularforכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticle[was] a son ofבֶן־ven-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructold age‹s›זְקֻנִ֥יםze.ku.NimH2208זְקֻנִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteheה֖וּאhu'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singularfor ‹the› himל֑וֹloH9033Os3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand he madeוְעָ֥שָׂהve.'A.sahH6213עָשָׂהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · masculine · singularfor ‹the› himל֖וֹloH9033Os3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singulara long garment ofכְּתֹ֥נֶתke.To.netH3801כֻּתֹּ֫נֶתnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructpalms and solesפַּסִּֽים׃pa.SimH6446פַּסnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolute
4But when his brothers saw that their father loved him more than all his brothers, they hated him and could not speak peacefully to him.
and they sawוַיִּרְא֣וּvai.yir.'UH7200רָאָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralbrothers hisאֶחָ֗יו'e.ChavH0251אָחnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularthatכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticle‹obj.› himאֹת֞וֹ'o.ToH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularhe lovedאָהַ֤ב'a.HavH0157אָהֵבverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularfather theirאֲבִיהֶם֙'a.vi.HemH0001אָבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralmore than allמִכָּל־mi.kolH3605כֹּלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructbrothers hisאֶחָ֔יו'e.ChavH0251אָחnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand they hatedוַֽיִּשְׂנְא֖וּvai.yis.ne.'UH8130שָׂנֵאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural‹obj.› himאֹת֑וֹ'o.ToH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand notוְלֹ֥אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativethey were ableיָכְל֖וּya.khe.LuH3201יָכֹלverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralto speak to himדַּבְּר֥וֹda.be.RoH1696דָבַרverb · Piel · infinitive construct · common + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularto welfareלְשָׁלֹֽם׃le.sha.LomH7965שָׁלוֹםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute
5Now Joseph had a dream, and when he told it to his brothers they hated him even more.
and he dreamedוַיַּחֲלֹ֤םvai.ya.cha.LomH2492חָלַםconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularJosephיוֹסֵף֙yo.SefH3130יוֹסֵףnoun · proper name · masculinea dreamחֲל֔וֹםcha.LomH2472חֲלוֹםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand he told [it]וַיַּגֵּ֖דvai.ya.GedH5046נָגַדconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto brothers hisלְאֶחָ֑יוle.'e.ChavH0251אָחpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand they increasedוַיּוֹסִ֥פוּvai.yo.Si.fuH3254יָסַףconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralagainע֖וֹדodH5750עוֹדcardinal number · masculine · singular · absoluteto hateשְׂנֹ֥אse.No'H8130שָׂנֵאverb · Qal · infinitive construct · common‹obj.› himאֹתֽוֹ׃'o.ToH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular
6He said to them, “Hear this dream that I have dreamed:
and he saidוַיֹּ֖אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto themאֲלֵיהֶ֑ם'a.lei.HemH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralhearשִׁמְעוּ־shim.'u-H8085שָׁמַעverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralpleaseנָ֕אna'H4994נָאinterjectionthe dreamהַחֲל֥וֹםha.cha.LomH2472חֲלוֹםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› thisהַזֶּ֖הha.ZehH2088זֶהdefinite article + demonstrativewhichאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativeI have dreamedחָלָֽמְתִּי׃cha.La.me.tiH2492חָלַםverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singular
7Behold, we were binding sheaves in the field, and behold, my sheaf arose and stood upright. And behold, your sheaves gathered around it and bowed down to my sheaf.”
and there!וְ֠הִנֵּהVe.hi.nehH2009הִנֵּהconjunction + interjectionweאֲנַ֜חְנוּ'a.Nach.nuH0587אֲנַ֫חְנוּpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · plural[were] bindingמְאַלְּמִ֤יםme.'a.le.MimH0481אָלַםverb · Piel · active participle · masculine · plural · absolutesheavesאֲלֻמִּים֙'a.lu.MimH0485אֲלֻמָהnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutein [the] middle ofבְּת֣וֹךְbe.TokhH8432תָּ֫וֶךְpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe fieldהַשָּׂדֶ֔הha.sa.DehH7704שָׂדֶהdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand there!וְהִנֵּ֛הve.hi.NehH2009הִנֵּהconjunction + interjectionit aroseקָ֥מָהKa.mahH6965קוּםverb · Qal · perfect · third person · feminine · singularsheaf myאֲלֻמָּתִ֖י'a.lu.ma.TiH0485אֲלֻמָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand alsoוְגַם־ve.gam-H1571גַּםconjunction + adverbit stood uprightנִצָּ֑בָהni.Tza.vahH5324נָצַבverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · feminine · singularand there!וְהִנֵּ֤הve.hi.NehH2009הִנֵּהconjunction + interjectionthey gathered roundתְסֻבֶּ֙ינָה֙te.su.Bei.nahH5437סָבַבverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · feminine · pluralsheaves yourאֲלֻמֹּ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם'a.lu.Mo.tei.KhemH0485אֲלֻמָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluraland they bowed downוַתִּֽשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֖יןָva.tish.ta.cha.Vei.naH7812שָׁחָהconjunction + verb · Hishtaphel · sequential imperfect · third person · feminine · pluralto sheaf myלַאֲלֻמָּתִֽי׃la.'a.lu.ma.TiH0485אֲלֻמָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular
8His brothers said to him, “Are you indeed to reign over us? Or are you indeed to rule over us?” So they hated him even more for his dreams and for his words.
and they saidוַיֹּ֤אמְרוּvai.Yo.me.ruH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralto ‹the› himלוֹ֙loH9033Os3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularbrothers hisאֶחָ֔יו'e.ChavH0251אָחnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular¿ really ‹to reign›הֲמָלֹ֤ךְha.ma.LokhH4427מָלַךְinterrogative + verb · Qal · infinitive absolute · absolutewill you reignתִּמְלֹךְ֙tim.loKhH4427מָלַךְverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · singularover usעָלֵ֔ינוּ'a.Lei.nuH5921עַלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · pluralor?אִם־'im-H0518אִםparticlecertainly ‹to rule›מָשׁ֥וֹלma.SholH4910מָשַׁלverb · Qal · infinitive absolute · absolutewill you ruleתִּמְשֹׁ֖לtim.SholH4910מָשַׁלverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · singularover ‹the› usבָּ֑נוּBa.nuH9035Op1cpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · pluraland they increasedוַיּוֹסִ֤פוּvai.yo.Si.fuH3254יָסַףconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralagainעוֹד֙'OdH5750עוֹדcardinal number · masculine · singular · absoluteto hateשְׂנֹ֣אse.No'H8130שָׂנֵאverb · Qal · infinitive construct · common‹obj.› himאֹת֔וֹ'o.ToH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularonעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositiondreams hisחֲלֹמֹתָ֖יוcha.lo.mo.TavH2472חֲלוֹםnoun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand onוְעַל־ve.'al-H5921עַלconjunction + prepositionwords hisדְּבָרָֽיו׃de.va.RavH1697דָּבָרnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular
9Then he dreamed another dream and told it to his brothers and said, “Behold, I have dreamed another dream. Behold, the sun, the moon, and eleven stars were bowing down to me.”
and he dreamedוַיַּחֲלֹ֥םvai.ya.cha.LomH2492חָלַםconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularagainעוֹד֙'OdH5750עוֹדcardinal number · masculine · singular · absolutea dreamחֲל֣וֹםcha.LomH2472חֲלוֹםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteanotherאַחֵ֔ר'a.CherH0312אַחֵרadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteand he recountedוַיְסַפֵּ֥רvay.sa.PerH5608סָפַרconjunction + verb · Piel · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.› itאֹת֖וֹ'o.ToH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularto brothers hisלְאֶחָ֑יוle.'e.ChavH0251אָחpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand he saidוַיֹּ֗אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularhere!הִנֵּ֨הhi.NehH2009הִנֵּהinterjectionI have dreamedחָלַ֤מְתִּֽיcha.Lam.tiH2492חָלַםverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singulara dreamחֲלוֹם֙cha.lOmH2472חֲלוֹםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteagainע֔וֹדodH5750עוֹדcardinal number · masculine · singular · absoluteand there!וְהִנֵּ֧הve.hi.NehH2009הִנֵּהconjunction + interjectionthe sunהַשֶּׁ֣מֶשׁha.She.meshH8121שֶׁ֫מֶשׁdefinite article + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteand the moonוְהַיָּרֵ֗חַve.hai.ya.Re.achH3394יָרֵחַconjunction + definite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand one [plus]וְאַחַ֤דve.'a.ChadH0259אֶחָדconjunction + cardinal number · feminine · singular · constructtenעָשָׂר֙'a.SarH6240עָשָׂרcardinal number · masculine or feminine · singular · absolutestarsכּֽוֹכָבִ֔יםko.kha.VimH3556כּוֹכָבnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolute[were] bowing downמִֽשְׁתַּחֲוִ֖יםmish.ta.cha.VimH7812שָׁחָהverb · Hithpael · active participle · masculine · plural · absoluteto ‹the› meלִֽי׃LiH9030Os1cpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular
10But when he told it to his father and to his brothers, his father rebuked him and said to him, “What is this dream that you have dreamed? Shall I and your mother and your brothers indeed come to bow ourselves to the ground before you?”
and he recounted [it]וַיְסַפֵּ֣רvay.sa.PerH5608סָפַרconjunction + verb · Piel · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singulartoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionfather hisאָבִיו֮'a.VivH0001אָבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand toוְאֶל־ve.'el-H0413אֶלconjunction + prepositionbrothers hisאֶחָיו֒'e.ChavH0251אָחnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand he rebukedוַיִּגְעַר־vai.yig.'ar-H1605גָּעַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular‹in› ‹the› himבּ֣וֹboH9033Os3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularfather hisאָבִ֔יו'a.VivH0001אָבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand he saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto ‹the› himל֔וֹloH9033Os3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularwhat?מָ֛הmahH4100מָהinterrogative · pronoun[is] the dreamהַחֲל֥וֹםha.cha.LomH2472חֲלוֹםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› thisהַזֶּ֖הha.ZehH2088זֶהdefinite article + demonstrativewhichאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativeyou have dreamedחָלָ֑מְתָּcha.La.me.taH2492חָלַםverb · Qal · perfect · second person · masculine · singular¿ really ‹come›הֲב֣וֹאha.Vo'H0935בּוֹאinterrogative + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonwill we comeנָב֗וֹאna.Vo'H0935בּוֹאverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · pluralIאֲנִי֙'a.NiH0589אֲנִי, אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand mother yourוְאִמְּךָ֣ve.'i.me.KhaH0517אֵםconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand brothers yourוְאַחֶ֔יךָve.'a.Chei.khaH0251אָחconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularto bow downלְהִשְׁתַּחֲוֹ֥תle.hish.ta.cha.VotH7812שָׁחָהpreposition + verb · Hishtaphel · infinitive construct · commonto ‹the› youלְךָ֖le.KhaH9031Os2mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singular[the] ground towardsאָֽרְצָה׃'A.re.tzahH0776אֶ֫רֶץnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute + directional he
11And his brothers were jealous of him, but his father kept the saying in mind.
and they were jealousוַיְקַנְאוּ־vay.kan.'u-H7065קָנָאconjunction + verb · Piel · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralof himב֖וֹvoH9033Os3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularbrothers hisאֶחָ֑יו'e.ChavH0251אָחnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand father hisוְאָבִ֖יוve.'a.VivH0001אָבconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularhe keptשָׁמַ֥רsha.MarH8104שָׁמַרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerthe matterהַדָּבָֽר׃ha.da.VarH1697דָּבָרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute
12Now his brothers went to pasture their father’s flock near Shechem.
and they wentוַיֵּלְכ֖וּvai.ye.le.KhuH1980הָלַךְconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralbrothers hisאֶחָ֑יו'e.ChavH0251אָחnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularto pastureלִרְע֛וֹתlir.'otH7462רָעָהpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · common‹obj.›אֶׄתׄ־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object marker[the] flock ofצֹ֥אןtzonH6629צֹאןnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructfather theirאֲבִיהֶ֖ם'a.vi.HemH0001אָבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralat Shechemבִּשְׁכֶֽם׃bish.KhemH7927שְׁכֶםpreposition + noun · proper name
13And Israel said to Joseph, “Are not your brothers pasturing the flock at Shechem? Come, I will send you to them.” And he said to him, “Here I am.”
and he saidוַיֹּ֨אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֜לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper name · masculinetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionJosephיוֹסֵ֗ףyo.SefH3130יוֹסֵףnoun · proper name · masculine¿ notהֲל֤וֹאha.Lo'H3808לֹאinterrogative + negative[are] brothers yourאַחֶ֙יךָ֙'a.Chei.khaH0251אָחnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularpasturingרֹעִ֣יםro.'ImH7462רָעָהverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · absoluteat Shechemבִּשְׁכֶ֔םbish.KhemH7927שְׁכֶםpreposition + noun · proper namecome !לְכָ֖הle.KhahH1980הָלַךְverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singular + paragogic heand I will send youוְאֶשְׁלָחֲךָ֣ve.'esh.la.cha.KhaH7971שָׁלַחconjunction + verb · Qal · first person · common · singular + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularto themאֲלֵיהֶ֑ם'a.lei.HemH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland he saidוַיֹּ֥אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto ‹the› himל֖וֹloH9033Os3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularhere [am] Iהִנֵּֽנִי׃hi.Ne.niH2009הִנֵּהinterjection + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular
14So he said to him, “Go now, see if it is well with your brothers and with the flock, and bring me word.” So he sent him from the Valley of Hebron, and he came to Shechem.
and he saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto ‹the› himל֗וֹloH9033Os3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singulargoלֶךְ־lekh-H1980הָלַךְverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singularpleaseנָ֨אna'H4994נָאinterjectionseeרְאֵ֜הre.'EhH7200רָאָהverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object marker[the] welfare ofשְׁל֤וֹםshe.LomH7965שָׁלוֹםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructbrothers yourאַחֶ֙יךָ֙'a.Chei.khaH0251אָחnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object marker[the] welfare ofשְׁל֣וֹםshe.LomH7965שָׁלוֹםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe flockהַצֹּ֔אןha.TzonH6629צֹאןdefinite article + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteand bring to meוַהֲשִׁבֵ֖נִיva.ha.shi.Ve.niH7725שׁוּבconjunction + verb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularwordדָּבָ֑רda.VarH1697דָּבָרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand he sent himוַיִּשְׁלָחֵ֙הוּ֙vai.yish.la.Che.huH7971שָׁלַחconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularfrom [the] valley ofמֵעֵ֣מֶקme.'E.mekH6010עֵ֫מֶקpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructHebronחֶבְר֔וֹןchev.RonH2275חֶבְרוֹןnoun · proper nameand he cameוַיָּבֹ֖אvai.ya.Vo'H0935בּוֹאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularShechem towardsשְׁכֶֽמָה׃she.Khe.mahH7927שְׁכֶםnoun · proper name + directional he
15And a man found him wandering in the fields. And the man asked him, “What are you seeking?”
and he found himוַיִּמְצָאֵ֣הוּvai.yim.tza.'E.huH4672מָצָאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singulara manאִ֔ישׁ'IshH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand there!וְהִנֵּ֥הve.hi.NehH2009הִנֵּהconjunction + interjection[he was] wanderingתֹעֶ֖הto.'EhH8582תָּעָהverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutein the open countryבַּשָּׂדֶ֑הba.sa.DehH7704שָׂדֶהpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand he asked himוַיִּשְׁאָלֵ֧הוּvai.yish.'a.Le.huH7592שָׁאַלconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularthe manהָאִ֛ישׁha.'IshH0376אִישׁdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹to› sayingלֵאמֹ֖רle.MorH0559אָמַרpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonwhat?מַה־mah-H4100מָהinterrogative · pronounare you seekingתְּבַקֵּֽשׁ׃te.va.KeshH1245בָּקַשׁverb · Piel · imperfect · second person · masculine · singular
16“I am seeking my brothers,” he said. “Tell me, please, where they are pasturing the flock.”
and he saidוַיֹּ֕אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerbrothers myאַחַ֖י'a.ChaiH0251אָחnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularIאָנֹכִ֣י'a.no.KhiH0595אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[am] seekingמְבַקֵּ֑שׁme.va.KeshH1245בָּקַשׁverb · Piel · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutetell !הַגִּֽידָה־ha.gi.dah-H5046נָגַדverb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · masculine · singular + paragogic hepleaseנָּ֣אna'H4994נָאinterjectionto ‹the› meלִ֔יLiH9030Os1cpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularwhere?אֵיפֹ֖ה'ei.FohH0375אֵיפֹהinterrogative[are] theyהֵ֥םhemH1992הֵ֫מָּהpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · pluralpasturingרֹעִֽים׃ro.'ImH7462רָעָהverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · absolute
17And the man said, “They have gone away, for I heard them say, ‘Let us go to Dothan.’” So Joseph went after his brothers and found them at Dothan.
and he saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthe manהָאִישׁ֙ha.'IshH0376אִישׁdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethey have departedנָסְע֣וּna.se.'UH5265נָסַעverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralfrom hereמִזֶּ֔הmi.ZehH2088זֶהpreposition + demonstrativeforכִּ֤יkiH3588כִּיparticleI heard [them]שָׁמַ֙עְתִּי֙sha.Ma'.tiH8085שָׁמַעverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singularsayingאֹֽמְרִ֔ים'o.me.RimH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · absolutelet us goנֵלְכָ֖הne.le.KhahH1980הָלַךְverb · Qal · infinitive construct · first person · common · pluralDothan towardsדֹּתָ֑יְנָהdo.Ta.ye.nahH1886דֹּתָןnoun · proper name + directional heand he wentוַיֵּ֤לֶךְvai.Ye.lekhH1980הָלַךְconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularJosephיוֹסֵף֙yo.SefH3130יוֹסֵףnoun · proper name · masculineafterאַחַ֣ר'a.CharH0310אַחַרcardinal number · masculine · singular · constructbrothers hisאֶחָ֔יו'e.ChavH0251אָחnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand he found themוַיִּמְצָאֵ֖םvai.yim.tza.'EmH4672מָצָאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralat Dothanבְּדֹתָֽן׃be.do.TanH1886דֹּתָןpreposition + noun · proper name
18They saw him from afar, and before he came near to them they conspired against him to kill him.
and they sawוַיִּרְא֥וּvai.yir.'UH7200רָאָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural‹obj.› himאֹת֖וֹ'o.ToH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularfrom a distanceמֵרָחֹ֑קme.ra.ChokH7350רָחֹקpreposition + adjective · masculine · singular · absoluteand just beforeוּבְטֶ֙רֶם֙u.ve.Te.remH2962טֶ֫רֶםconjunction + preposition + cardinal number · masculine or feminine · singular · absolutehe drew nearיִקְרַ֣בyik.RavH7126קָרַבverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto themאֲלֵיהֶ֔ם'a.lei.HemH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland they dealt deceptively withוַיִּֽתְנַכְּל֥וּvai.yit.na.ke.LuH5230נָכַלconjunction + verb · Hithpael · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural‹obj.› himאֹת֖וֹ'o.ToH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularto kill himלַהֲמִיתֽוֹ׃la.ha.mi.ToH4191מוּתpreposition + verb · Hiphil · infinitive construct · common + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular
19They said to one another, “Here comes this dreamer.
and they saidוַיֹּאמְר֖וּvai.yo.me.RuH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluraleachאִ֣ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionbrother hisאָחִ֑יו'a.ChivH0251אָחnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularthere!הִנֵּ֗הhi.NehH2009הִנֵּהinterjection[the] master ofבַּ֛עַלBa.'alH1167בַּעַלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct‹the› dreamsהַחֲלֹמ֥וֹתha.cha.lo.MotH2472חֲלוֹםdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · plural · absolutethisהַלָּזֶ֖הha.la.ZehH1976הַלָּזֶהdemonstrative[is] comingבָּֽא׃Ba'H0935בּוֹאverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolute
20Come now, let us kill him and throw him into one of the pits. Then we will say that a fierce animal has devoured him, and we will see what will become of his dreams.”
and nowוְעַתָּ֣ה׀ve.'a.TahH6258עַתָּ֫הconjunction + adverbcomeלְכ֣וּle.KhuH1980הָלַךְverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluraland let us kill himוְנַֽהַרְגֵ֗הוּve.na.har.Ge.huH2026הָרַגconjunction + verb · Qal · first person · common · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand let us throw himוְנַשְׁלִכֵ֙הוּ֙ve.nash.li.Khe.huH7993שָׁלַךְconjunction + verb · Hiphil · first person · common · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularin one ofבְּאַחַ֣דbe.'a.ChadH0259אֶחָדpreposition + cardinal number · feminine · singular · constructthe pitsהַבֹּר֔וֹתha.bo.RotH0953בּוֹרdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · plural · absoluteand we will sayוְאָמַ֕רְנוּve.'a.Mar.nuH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · first person · common · pluralan animalחַיָּ֥הchai.YahH2416חַיָּהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutewildרָעָ֖הra.'AhH7451רַעadjective · feminine · singular · absoluteit has eaten himאֲכָלָ֑תְהוּ'a.kha.La.te.huH0398אָכַלverb · Qal · perfect · third person · feminine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand we may seeוְנִרְאֶ֕הve.nir.'EhH7200רָאָהconjunction + verb · Qal · first person · common · pluralwhat?מַה־mah-H4100מָהinterrogative · pronounwill ‹they› beיִּהְי֖וּyih.YuH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluraldreams hisחֲלֹמֹתָֽיו׃cha.lo.mo.TavH2472חֲלוֹםnoun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular
21But when Reuben heard it, he rescued him out of their hands, saying, “Let us not take his life.”
and he heardוַיִּשְׁמַ֣עvai.yish.Ma'H8085שָׁמַעconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularReubenרְאוּבֵ֔ןre.'u.VenH7205רְאוּבֵןnoun · proper name · masculineand he rescued himוַיַּצִּלֵ֖הוּvai.ya.tzi.Le.huH5337נָצַלconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularfrom hand theirמִיָּדָ֑םmi.ya.DamH3027יָדpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland he saidוַיֹּ֕אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularnotלֹ֥אlo'H3808לֹאnegativelet us strike himנַכֶּ֖נּוּna.Ke.nuH5221נָכָהverb · Hiphil · imperfect · first person · common · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularlifeנָֽפֶשׁ׃Na.feshH5315נֶ֫פֶשׁnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute
22And Reuben said to them, “Shed no blood; throw him into this pit here in the wilderness, but do not lay a hand on him”—that he might rescue him out of their hand to restore him to his father.
and he saidוַיֹּ֨אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto themאֲלֵהֶ֣ם׀'a.le.HemH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralReubenרְאוּבֵן֮re.'u.VenH7205רְאוּבֵןnoun · proper name · masculinemay notאַל־'al-H0408אַלnegativeyou shedתִּשְׁפְּכוּ־tish.pe.khu-H8210שָׁפַךְverb · Qal · jussive · second person · masculine · pluralbloodדָם֒damH1818דָּםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethrowהַשְׁלִ֣יכוּhash.Li.khuH7993שָׁלַךְverb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · masculine · plural‹obj.› himאֹת֗וֹ'o.ToH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularintoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionthe pitהַבּ֤וֹרha.BorH0953בּוֹרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› thisהַזֶּה֙ha.ZehH2088זֶהdefinite article + demonstrativewhichאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelative[is] in the wildernessבַּמִּדְבָּ֔רba.mid.BarH4057מִדְבָּרpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand a handוְיָ֖דve.YadH3027יָדconjunction + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolutemay notאַל־'al-H0408אַלnegativeyou stretch outתִּשְׁלְחוּ־tish.le.chu-H7971שָׁלַחverb · Qal · jussive · second person · masculine · pluralon ‹the› himב֑וֹvoH9033Os3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularso asלְמַ֗עַןle.Ma.'anH4616מַ֫עַןparticleto rescueהַצִּ֤ילha.TzilH5337נָצַלverb · Hiphil · infinitive construct · common‹obj.› himאֹתוֹ֙'o.ToH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularfrom hand theirמִיָּדָ֔םmi.ya.DamH3027יָדpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralto restore himלַהֲשִׁיב֖וֹla.ha.shi.VoH7725שׁוּבpreposition + verb · Hiphil · infinitive construct · common + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singulartoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionfather hisאָבִֽיו׃'a.VivH0001אָבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular
23So when Joseph came to his brothers, they stripped him of his robe, the robe of many colors that he wore.
and it wasוַֽיְהִ֕יvay.HiH1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularjust whenכַּֽאֲשֶׁר־ka.'a.Sher-H0834כַּאֲשֶׁרpreposition + relativehe cameבָּ֥אba'H0935בּוֹאverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularJosephיוֹסֵ֖ףyo.SefH3130יוֹסֵףnoun · proper name · masculinetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionbrothers hisאֶחָ֑יו'e.ChavH0251אָחnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand they strippedוַיַּפְשִׁ֤יטוּvai.yaf.Shi.tuH6584פָּשַׁטconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerJosephיוֹסֵף֙yo.SefH3130יוֹסֵףnoun · proper name · masculine‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerlong garment hisכֻּתָּנְתּ֔וֹku.ta.ne.ToH3801כֻּתֹּ֫נֶתnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object marker[the] long garment ofכְּתֹ֥נֶתke.To.netH3801כֻּתֹּ֫נֶתnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructthe palms and solesהַפַּסִּ֖יםha.pa.SimH6446פַּסdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutewhichאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelative[was] on himעָלָֽיו׃'a.LavH5921עַלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular
24And they took him and threw him into a pit. The pit was empty; there was no water in it.
and they took himוַיִּ֨קָּחֻ֔הוּvai.Yi.ka.Chu.huH3947לָקַחconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand they threwוַיַּשְׁלִ֥כוּvai.yash.Li.khuH7993שָׁלַךְconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural‹obj.› himאֹת֖וֹ'o.ToH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularthe pit towardsהַבֹּ֑רָהha.Bo.rahH0953בּוֹרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute + directional heand the pitוְהַבּ֣וֹרve.ha.BorH0953בּוֹרconjunction + definite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[was] emptyרֵ֔קRekH7386רֵיקadjective · masculine · singular · absolutethere notאֵ֥ין'einH0369אַ֫יִןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructin ‹the› itבּ֖וֹboH9033Os3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular[was] waterמָֽיִם׃Ma.yimH4325מַיnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolute
25Then they sat down to eat. And looking up they saw a caravan of Ishmaelites coming from Gilead, with their camels bearing gum, balm, and myrrh, on their way to carry it down to Egypt.
and they sat downוַיֵּשְׁבוּ֮vai.ye.she.VuH3427יָשַׁבconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralto eatלֶֽאֱכָל־le.'e.khol-H0398אָכַלpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonbreadלֶחֶם֒le.ChemH3899לֶ֫חֶםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand they lifted upוַיִּשְׂא֤וּvai.yis.'UH5375נָשָׂאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluraleyes theirעֵֽינֵיהֶם֙'ei.nei.HemH5869עַ֫יִןnoun · common · feminine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland they sawוַיִּרְא֔וּvai.yir.'UH7200רָאָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluraland there!וְהִנֵּה֙ve.hi.NehH2009הִנֵּהconjunction + interjectiona caravan ofאֹרְחַ֣ת'o.re.ChatH0736אֹרְחָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructIshmaelitesיִשְׁמְעֵאלִ֔יםyish.me.'e.LimH3459יִשְׁמְעֵאלִיnoun · gentilic · masculine · plural · absolute[was] comingבָּאָ֖הba.'AhH0935בּוֹאverb · Qal · active participle · feminine · singular · absolutefrom Gileadמִגִּלְעָ֑דmi.gil.'AdH1568גִּלְעָדpreposition + noun · proper nameand camels theirוּגְמַלֵּיהֶ֣םu.ge.ma.lei.HemH1581גָּמָלconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural[were] carryingנֹֽשְׂאִ֗יםno.se.'ImH5375נָשָׂאverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · absolutespiceנְכֹאת֙ne.khoTH5219נְכֹאתnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand balmוּצְרִ֣יu.tze.RiH6875צֳרִיconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand myrrhוָלֹ֔טva.LotH3910לֹטconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutetravelingהוֹלְכִ֖יםhol.KhimH1980הָלַךְverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · absoluteto take [them] downלְהוֹרִ֥ידle.ho.RidH3381יָרַדpreposition + verb · Hiphil · infinitive construct · commonEgypt towardsמִצְרָֽיְמָה׃mitz.Ra.ye.mahH4714מִצְרַ֫יִםnoun · proper name + directional he
26Then Judah said to his brothers, “What profit is it if we kill our brother and conceal his blood?
and he saidוַיֹּ֥אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularJudahיְהוּדָ֖הye.hu.DahH3063יְהוּדָהnoun · proper name · masculinetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionbrothers hisאֶחָ֑יו'e.ChavH0251אָחnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularwhat?מַה־mah-H4100מָהinterrogative · pronoun[is the] profitבֶּ֗צַעBe.tza'H1215בֶּ֫צַעnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteifכִּ֤יkiH3588כִּיparticlewe will killנַהֲרֹג֙na.ha.RogH2026הָרַגverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · plural‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerbrother ourאָחִ֔ינוּ'a.Chi.nuH0251אָחnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · pluraland we will concealוְכִסִּ֖ינוּve.khi.Si.nuH3680כָּסָהconjunction + verb · Piel · sequential perfect · first person · common · plural‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerblood hisדָּמֽוֹ׃da.MoH1818דָּםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular
27Come, let us sell him to the Ishmaelites, and let not our hand be upon him, for he is our brother, our own flesh.” And his brothers listened to him.
comeלְכ֞וּle.KhuH1980הָלַךְverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluraland let us sell himוְנִמְכְּרֶ֣נּוּve.nim.ke.Re.nuH4376מָכַרconjunction + verb · Qal · first person · common · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularto the Ishmaelitesלַיִּשְׁמְעֵאלִ֗יםlai.yish.me.'e.LimH3459יִשְׁמְעֵאלִיpreposition · with the article + noun · gentilic · masculine · plural · absoluteand hand ourוְיָדֵ֙נוּ֙ve.ya.De.nuH3027יָדconjunction + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · pluralmay notאַל־'al-H0408אַלnegativeit beתְּהִי־te.hi-H1961הָיָהverb · Qal · jussive · third person · feminine · singularon ‹the› himב֔וֹvoH9033Os3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularforכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticle[is] brother ourאָחִ֥ינוּ'a.Chi.nuH0251אָחnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · pluralflesh ourבְשָׂרֵ֖נוּve.sa.Re.nuH1320בָּשָׂרnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · pluralheה֑וּאHu'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singularand they listenedוַֽיִּשְׁמְע֖וּvai.yish.me.'UH8085שָׁמַעconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralbrothers hisאֶחָֽיו׃'e.ChavH0251אָחnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular
28Then Midianite traders passed by. And they drew Joseph up and lifted him out of the pit, and sold him to the Ishmaelites for twenty shekels of silver. They took Joseph to Egypt.
and they passed byוַיַּֽעַבְרוּ֩vai.ya.'av.RuH5674עָבַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralmenאֲנָשִׁ֨ים'a.na.ShimH0582אֱנוֹשׁnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteMidianite[s]מִדְיָנִ֜יםmid.ya.NimH4084מִדְיָנִיnoun · gentilic · masculine · plural · absolutetradersסֹֽחֲרִ֗יםso.cha.RimH5503סָחַרverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · absoluteand they drewוַֽיִּמְשְׁכוּ֙vai.yim.she.KhuH4900מָשַׁךְconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluraland they brought upוַיַּֽעֲל֤וּvai.ya.'a.LuH5927עָלָהconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerJosephיוֹסֵף֙yo.SefH3130יוֹסֵףnoun · proper name · masculinefromמִן־min-H4480מִן־prepositionthe pitהַבּ֔וֹרha.BorH0953בּוֹרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand they soldוַיִּמְכְּר֧וּvai.yim.ke.RuH4376מָכַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerJosephיוֹסֵ֛ףyo.SefH3130יוֹסֵףnoun · proper name · masculineto the Ishmaelitesלַיִּשְׁמְעֵאלִ֖יםlai.yish.me.'e.LimH3459יִשְׁמְעֵאלִיpreposition · with the article + noun · gentilic · masculine · plural · absolutefor twentyבְּעֶשְׂרִ֣יםbe.'es.RimH6242עֶשְׂרִיםpreposition + cardinal number · masculine · plural · absolutesilverכָּ֑סֶףKa.sefH3701כֶּ֫סֶףnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand they broughtוַיָּבִ֥יאוּvai.ya.Vi.'uH0935בּוֹאconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerJosephיוֹסֵ֖ףyo.SefH3130יוֹסֵףnoun · proper name · masculineEgypt towardsמִצְרָֽיְמָה׃mitz.Ra.ye.mahH4714מִצְרַ֫יִםnoun · proper name + directional he
29When Reuben returned to the pit and saw that Joseph was not in the pit, he tore his clothes
and he returnedוַיָּ֤שָׁבvai.Ya.shovH7725שׁוּבconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularReubenרְאוּבֵן֙re.'u.VenH7205רְאוּבֵןnoun · proper name · masculinetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionthe pitהַבּ֔וֹרha.BorH0953בּוֹרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand there!וְהִנֵּ֥הve.hi.NehH2009הִנֵּהconjunction + interjectionnotאֵין־'ein-H0369אַ֫יִןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructJosephיוֹסֵ֖ףyo.SefH3130יוֹסֵףnoun · proper name · masculine[was] in the pitבַּבּ֑וֹרba.BorH0953בּוֹרpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand he toreוַיִּקְרַ֖עvai.yik.Ra'H7167קָרַעconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerclothes hisבְּגָדָֽיו׃be.ga.DavH0899בֶּ֫גֶדnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular
30and returned to his brothers and said, “The boy is gone, and I, where shall I go?”
and he returnedוַיָּ֥שָׁבvai.Ya.shovH7725שׁוּבconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singulartoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionbrothers hisאֶחָ֖יו'e.ChavH0251אָחnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand he saidוַיֹּאמַ֑רvai.yo.MarH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthe boyהַיֶּ֣לֶדhai.Ye.ledH3206יֶ֫לֶדdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutenot [is] heאֵינֶ֔נּוּ'ei.Ne.nuH0369אַ֫יִןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand Iוַאֲנִ֖יva.'a.NiH0589אֲנִי, אָֽנֹכִ֫יconjunction + personal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singularwhere?אָ֥נָה'A.nahH0575אָןinterrogative[am] Iאֲנִי־'a.ni-H0589אֲנִי, אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singulargoingבָֽא׃Va'H0935בּוֹאverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolute
31Then they took Joseph’s robe and slaughtered a goat and dipped the robe in the blood.
and they tookוַיִּקְח֖וּvai.yik.ChuH3947לָקַחconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object marker[the] long garment ofכְּתֹ֣נֶתke.To.netH3801כֻּתֹּ֫נֶתnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructJosephיוֹסֵ֑ףyo.SefH3130יוֹסֵףnoun · proper name · masculineand they slaughteredוַֽיִּשְׁחֲטוּ֙vai.yish.cha.TuH7819שָׁחַטconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plurala male goat ofשְׂעִ֣ירse.'IrH8163שָׂעִירnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructgoatsעִזִּ֔ים'i.ZimH5795עֵזnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteand they dippedוַיִּטְבְּל֥וּvai.yit.be.LuH2881טָבַלconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerthe long garmentהַכֻּתֹּ֖נֶתha.ku.To.netH3801כֻּתֹּ֫נֶתdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutein the bloodבַּדָּֽם׃ba.DamH1818דָּםpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute
32And they sent the robe of many colors and brought it to their father and said, “This we have found; please identify whether it is your son’s robe or not.”
and they sentוַֽיְשַׁלְּח֞וּvay.sha.le.ChuH7971שָׁלַחconjunction + verb · Piel · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object marker[the] long garment ofכְּתֹ֣נֶתke.To.netH3801כֻּתֹּ֫נֶתnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructthe palms and solesהַפַּסִּ֗יםha.pa.SimH6446פַּסdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteand they brought [it]וַיָּבִ֙יאוּ֙vai.ya.Vi.'uH0935בּוֹאconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluraltoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionfather theirאֲבִיהֶ֔ם'a.vi.HemH0001אָבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland they saidוַיֹּאמְר֖וּvai.yo.me.RuH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralthisזֹ֣אתzotH2063זֹאתdemonstrativewe have foundמָצָ֑אנוּma.Tza.nuH4672מָצָאverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · pluralinvestigateהַכֶּר־ha.ker-H5234נָכַרverb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · masculine · singularpleaseנָ֗אNa'H4994נָאinterjection¿ [the] long garment ofהַכְּתֹ֧נֶתha.ke.To.netH3801כֻּתֹּ֫נֶתinterrogative + noun · common · feminine · singular · constructson yourבִּנְךָ֛bin.KhaH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singular[is] itהִ֖ואhi'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · feminine · singularor?אִם־'im-H0518אִםparticlenotלֹֽא׃Lo'H3808לֹאnegative
33And he identified it and said, “It is my son’s robe. A fierce animal has devoured him. Joseph is without doubt torn to pieces.”
and he recognized itוַיַּכִּירָ֤הּvai.ya.ki.RahH5234נָכַרconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularand he saidוַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙vai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular[it is] [the] long garment ofכְּתֹ֣נֶתke.To.netH3801כֻּתֹּ֫נֶתnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructson myבְּנִ֔יbe.NiH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularan animalחַיָּ֥הchai.YahH2416חַיָּהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutewildרָעָ֖הra.'AhH7451רַעadjective · feminine · singular · absoluteit has eaten himאֲכָלָ֑תְהוּ'a.kha.La.te.huH0398אָכַלverb · Qal · perfect · third person · feminine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularcertainly ‹to tear›טָרֹ֥ףta.RofH2963טָרַףverb · Qal · infinitive absolute · absolutehe has been torn to piecesטֹרַ֖ףto.RafH2963טָרַףverb · Pual · perfect · third person · masculine · singularJosephיוֹסֵֽף׃yo.SefH3130יוֹסֵףnoun · proper name · masculine
34Then Jacob tore his garments and put sackcloth on his loins and mourned for his son many days.
and he toreוַיִּקְרַ֤עvai.yik.Ra'H7167קָרַעconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularJacobיַעֲקֹב֙ya.'a.KoH3290יַעֲקֹבnoun · proper name · masculineclothes hisשִׂמְלֹתָ֔יוsim.lo.TavH8071שִׂמְלָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand he putוַיָּ֥שֶׂםvai.Ya.semH7760שׂוּםconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularsackclothשַׂ֖קsakH8242שַׂקnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteon loins hisבְּמָתְנָ֑יוbe.ma.te.NavH4975מׇתְנַ֫יִםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand he mournedוַיִּתְאַבֵּ֥לvai.yit.'a.BelH0056אָבַלconjunction + verb · Hithpael · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularonעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionson hisבְּנ֖וֹbe.NoH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singulardaysיָמִ֥יםya.MimH3117יוֹםnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutemanyרַבִּֽים׃ra.BimH7227רַבadjective · masculine · plural · absolute
35All his sons and all his daughters rose up to comfort him, but he refused to be comforted and said, “No, I shall go down to Sheol to my son, mourning.” Thus his father wept for him.
and they aroseוַיָּקֻמוּ֩vai.ya.ku.MuH6965קוּםconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralallכָל־khol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructsons hisבָּנָ֨יוba.NavH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand allוְכָל־ve.kholH3605כֹּלconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructdaughters hisבְּנֹתָ֜יוbe.no.TavH1323בַּתnoun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularto comfort himלְנַחֲמ֗וֹle.na.cha.MoH5162נָחַםpreposition + verb · Piel · infinitive construct · common + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand he refusedוַיְמָאֵן֙vay.ma.'EnH3985מָאֵןconjunction + verb · Piel · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto be comfortedלְהִתְנַחֵ֔םle.hit.na.ChemH5162נָחַםpreposition + verb · Hithpael · infinitive construct · commonand he saidוַיֹּ֕אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthatכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticleI will go downאֵרֵ֧ד'e.RedH3381יָרַדverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singulartoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionson myבְּנִ֛יbe.NiH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularmourningאָבֵ֖ל'a.VelH0057אָבֵלadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteSheol towardsשְׁאֹ֑לָהshe.'O.lahH7585שְׁאוֹלnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolute + directional heand he wept forוַיֵּ֥בְךְּvai.Ye.vekH1058בָּכָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.› himאֹת֖וֹ'o.ToH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularfather hisאָבִֽיו׃'a.VivH0001אָבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular
36Meanwhile the Midianites had sold him in Egypt to Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh, the captain of the guard.
⚑and the Medanitesוְהַ֨מְּדָנִ֔יםve.Ha.me.da.NimH4092מְדָנִיconjunction + definite article + noun · gentilic · masculine · plural · absolutethey soldמָכְר֥וּma.khe.RuH4376מָכַרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · plural‹obj.› himאֹת֖וֹ'o.ToH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularintoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionEgyptמִצְרָ֑יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714מִצְרַ֫יִםnoun · proper nameto Potipharלְפֽוֹטִיפַר֙le.fo.ti.FarH6318פּוֹטִיפַרpreposition + noun · proper name · masculinean official ofסְרִ֣יסse.RisH5631סָרִיסnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructPharaohפַּרְעֹ֔הpar.'OhH6547פַּרְעֹהnoun · masculine · singular · absolute[the] commander ofשַׂ֖רsarH8269שַׂרnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe bodyguardsהַטַּבָּחִֽים׃ פha.ta.ba.ChimH2876טַבָּחdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolute
Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex, tagged by Tyndale House. Interlinear data from STEP Bible, licensed CC BY 4.0.