The Bible Exposed

Interlinear · Chapter 4

Genesis

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1Now Adam knew Eve his wife, and she conceived and bore Cain, saying, “I have gotten a man with the help of the LORD.”

and the manוְהָ֣אָדָ֔םve.Ha.'a.DamH0120אָדָםconjunction + definite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutehe knewיָדַ֖עya.Da'H3045יָדַעverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerEveחַוָּ֣הcha.VahH2332חַוָּהnoun · proper name · femininewife hisאִשְׁתּ֑וֹ'ish.ToH0802אִשָּׁהnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand she conceivedוַתַּ֙הַר֙va.Ta.harH2029הָרָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · feminine · singularand she boreוַתֵּ֣לֶדva.Te.ledH3205יָלַדconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · feminine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerCainקַ֔יִןKa.yinH7014קַ֫יִןnoun · proper name · masculineand she saidוַתֹּ֕אמֶרva.To.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · feminine · singularI have acquiredקָנִ֥יתִיka.Ni.tiH7069קָנָהverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singulara manאִ֖ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutewithאֶת־'et-H0854אֵתprepositionYahwehיְהוָֽה׃Yah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name

2And again, she bore his brother Abel. Now Abel was a keeper of sheep, and Cain a worker of the ground.

and she repeatedוַתֹּ֣סֶףva.To.sefH3254יָסַףconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · feminine · singularto give birth toלָלֶ֔דֶתla.Le.detH3205יָלַדpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · common‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerbrother hisאָחִ֖יו'a.ChivH0251אָחnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerAbelהָ֑בֶלHa.velH1893הֶ֫בֶלnoun · proper name · masculineand he wasוַֽיְהִי־vay.hi-H1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularAbelהֶ֙בֶל֙he.velH1893הֶ֫בֶלnoun · proper name · masculinea herder ofרֹ֣עֵהRo.'ehH7462רָעָהverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · constructsheepצֹ֔אןTzonH6629צֹאןnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteand Cainוְקַ֕יִןve.Ka.yinH7014קַ֫יִןconjunction + noun · proper name · masculinehe wasהָיָ֖הha.YahH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singulara tiller ofעֹבֵ֥ד'o.VedH5647עָבַדverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · construct[the] groundאֲדָמָֽה׃'a.da.MahH0127אֲדָמָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

3In the course of time Cain brought to the LORD an offering of the fruit of the ground,

and it happenedוַֽיְהִ֖יvay.HiH1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularfrom [the] end ofמִקֵּ֣ץmi.KetzH7093קֵץpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructdaysיָמִ֑יםya.MimH3117יוֹםnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteand he broughtוַיָּבֵ֨אvai.ya.Ve'H0935בּוֹאconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularCainקַ֜יִןKa.yinH7014קַ֫יִןnoun · proper name · masculinesome of [the] fruit ofמִפְּרִ֧יmi.pe.RiH6529פְּרִיpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe groundהָֽאֲדָמָ֛הha.'a.da.MahH0127אֲדָמָהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutean offeringמִנְחָ֖הmin.ChahH4503מִנְחָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteto Yahwehלַֽיהוָֽה׃la.Yah.wehH3068יהוהpreposition + noun · proper name

4and Abel also brought of the firstborn of his flock and of their fat portions. And the LORD had regard for Abel and his offering,

and Abelוְהֶ֨בֶלve.He.velH1893הֶ֫בֶלconjunction + noun · proper name · masculinehe broughtהֵבִ֥יאhe.Vi'H0935בּוֹאverb · Hiphil · perfect · third person · masculine · singularalsoגַם־gam-H1571גַּםadverbheה֛וּאhu'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singularsome of [the] firstborn‹s› ofמִבְּכֹר֥וֹתmi.be.kho.RotH1060בְּכוֹרpreposition + noun · common · feminine · plural · constructflock hisצֹאנ֖וֹtzo.NoH6629צֹאןnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand some of fat‹s› theirוּמֵֽחֶלְבֵהֶ֑ןu.me.chel.ve.HenH2459חֵ֫לֶבconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · pluraland he lookedוַיִּ֣שַׁעvai.Yi.sha'H8159שָׁעָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nametoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionAbelהֶ֖בֶלHe.velH1893הֶ֫בֶלnoun · proper name · masculineand toוְאֶל־ve.'el-H0413אֶלconjunction + prepositionoffering hisמִנְחָתֽוֹ׃min.cha.ToH4503מִנְחָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

5but for Cain and his offering he had no regard. So Cain was very angry, and his face fell.

and toוְאֶל־ve.'el-H0413אֶלconjunction + prepositionCainקַ֥יִןKa.yinH7014קַ֫יִןnoun · proper name · masculineand toוְאֶל־ve.'el-H0413אֶלconjunction + prepositionoffering hisמִנְחָת֖וֹmin.cha.ToH4503מִנְחָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularnotלֹ֣אlo'H3808לֹאnegativehe lookedשָׁעָ֑הsha.'AhH8159שָׁעָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularand burnedוַיִּ֤חַרvai.Yi.charH2734חָרָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto Cainלְקַ֙יִן֙le.Ka.yinH7014קַ֫יִןpreposition + noun · proper name · masculineexceedinglyמְאֹ֔דme.'OdH3966מְאֹדcardinal number · masculine · singular · absoluteand they fellוַֽיִּפְּל֖וּvai.yi.pe.LuH5307נָפַלconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralface hisפָּנָֽיו׃pa.NavH6440פָּנֶהnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

6The LORD said to Cain, “Why are you angry, and why has your face fallen?

and he saidוַיֹּ֥אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nametoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionCainקָ֑יִןKa.yinH7014קַ֫יִןnoun · proper name · masculine‹to› why?לָ֚מָּהLa.mahH4100מָהpreposition + interrogative · pronoundoes it burnחָ֣רָהCha.rahH2734חָרָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularto ‹the› youלָ֔ךְLakhH9031Os2mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand ‹to› why?וְלָ֖מָּהve.La.mahH4100מָהconjunction + preposition + interrogative · pronounhave they fallenנָפְל֥וּna.fe.LuH5307נָפַלverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralface yourפָנֶֽיךָ׃fa.Nei.khaH6440פָּנֶהnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singular

7If you do well, will you not be accepted? And if you do not do well, sin is crouching at the door. Its desire is for you, and you must rule over it.”

¿ notהֲל֤וֹאha.Lo'H3808לֹאinterrogative + negativeifאִם־'im-H0518אִםparticleyou will do wellתֵּיטִיב֙tei.TivH3190יָטַבverb · Hiphil · imperfect · second person · masculine · singularlifting upשְׂאֵ֔תse.'EtH7613שְׂאֵתnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand ifוְאִם֙ve.'ImH0518אִםconjunction + particlenotלֹ֣אlo'H3808לֹאnegativeyou will do wellתֵיטִ֔יבtei.TivH3190יָטַבverb · Hiphil · imperfect · second person · masculine · singularto the doorלַפֶּ֖תַחla.Pe.tachH6607פֶּ֫תַחpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutesinחַטָּ֣אתcha.TatH2403חַטָּאתnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute[is] crouchingרֹבֵ֑ץro.VetzH7257רָבַץverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteand [is] to youוְאֵלֶ֙יךָ֙ve.'e.Lei.khaH0413אֶלconjunction + preposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singulardesire itsתְּשׁ֣וּקָת֔וֹte.Shu.ka.ToH8669תְּשׁוּקָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand youוְאַתָּ֖הve.'a.TahH0859אַתָּ֫הconjunction + personal · pronoun · second person · masculine · singularyou will ruleתִּמְשָׁל־tim.shol-H4910מָשַׁלverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · singularover ‹the› itבּֽוֹ׃boH9033Os3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

8Cain spoke to Abel his brother. And when they were in the field, Cain rose up against his brother Abel and killed him.

and he saidוַיֹּ֥אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularCainקַ֖יִןKa.yinH7014קַ֫יִןnoun · proper name · masculinetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionAbelהֶ֣בֶלHe.velH1893הֶ֫בֶלnoun · proper name · masculinebrother hisאָחִ֑יו'a.ChivH0251אָחnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularlet us goנֵלְכָהne.le.KhahH1980הָלַךְverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · plural[into] the fieldהַשָּׂדֶהha.sa.DehH7704שָׂדֶהdefinite article + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteand it wasוַֽיְהִי֙vay.HiH1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularwhen were theyבִּהְיוֹתָ֣םbih.yo.TamH1961הָיָהpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · common + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralin the fieldבַּשָּׂדֶ֔הba.sa.DehH7704שָׂדֶהpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand he rose upוַיָּ֥קָםvai.Ya.komH6965קוּםconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularCainקַ֛יִןKa.yinH7014קַ֫יִןnoun · proper name · masculineagainstאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionAbelהֶ֥בֶלHe.velH1893הֶ֫בֶלnoun · proper name · masculinebrother hisאָחִ֖יו'a.ChivH0251אָחnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand he killed himוַיַּהַרְגֵֽהוּ׃vai.ya.har.Ge.huH2026הָרַגconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

9Then the LORD said to Cain, “Where is Abel your brother?” He said, “I do not know; am I my brother’s keeper?”

and he saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nametoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionCainקַ֔יִןKa.yinH7014קַ֫יִןnoun · proper name · masculinewhere?אֵ֖י'eiH0335אַיinterrogative[is] Abelהֶ֣בֶלHe.velH1893הֶ֫בֶלnoun · proper name · masculinebrother yourאָחִ֑יךָ'a.Chi.khaH0251אָחnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand he saidוַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙vai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularnotלֹ֣אlo'H3808לֹאnegativeI knowיָדַ֔עְתִּיya.Da'.tiH3045יָדַעverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singular¿ [the] keeperהֲשֹׁמֵ֥רha.sho.MerH8104שָׁמַרinterrogative + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteof brother myאָחִ֖י'a.ChiH0251אָחnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[am] Iאָנֹֽכִי׃'a.No.khiH0595אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singular

10And the LORD said, “What have you done? The voice of your brother’s blood is crying to me from the ground.

and he saidוַיֹּ֖אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularwhat?מֶ֣הmehH4100מָהinterrogative · pronounhave you doneעָשִׂ֑יתָ'a.Si.taH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · perfect · second person · masculine · singular[the] voice ofק֚וֹלKolH6963קוֹלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] blood‹s› ofדְּמֵ֣יde.MeiH1818דָּםnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructbrother yourאָחִ֔יךָ'a.Chi.khaH0251אָחnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singular[are] crying outצֹעֲקִ֥יםtzo.'a.KimH6817צָעַקverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · absoluteto meאֵלַ֖י'e.LaiH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularfromמִן־min-H4480מִן־prepositionthe groundהָֽאֲדָמָֽה׃Ha.'a.da.MahH0127אֲדָמָהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

11And now you are cursed from the ground, which has opened its mouth to receive your brother’s blood from your hand.

and nowוְעַתָּ֖הve.'a.TahH6258עַתָּ֫הconjunction + adverb[are] cursedאָר֣וּר'a.RurH0779אָרַרverb · Qal · passive participle · masculine · singular · absoluteyouאָ֑תָּה'A.tahH0859אַתָּ֫הpersonal · pronoun · second person · masculine · singularfromמִן־min-H4480מִן־prepositionthe groundהָֽאֲדָמָה֙ha.'a.da.MahH0127אֲדָמָהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutewhichאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelative‹it› has openedפָּצְתָ֣הpa.tze.TahH6475פָּצָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · feminine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markermouth itsפִּ֔יהָPi.haH6310פֶּהnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularto receiveלָקַ֛חַתla.Ka.chatH3947לָקַחpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · common‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object marker[the] blood‹s› ofדְּמֵ֥יde.MeiH1818דָּםnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructbrother yourאָחִ֖יךָ'a.Chi.khaH0251אָחnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularfrom hand yourמִיָּדֶֽךָ׃mi.ya.De.khaH3027יָדpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singular

12When you work the ground, it shall no longer yield to you its strength. You shall be a fugitive and a wanderer on the earth.”

forכִּ֤יkiH3588כִּיparticleyou will tillתַֽעֲבֹד֙ta.'a.VodH5647עָבַדverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerthe groundהָ֣אֲדָמָ֔הha.'a.da.MahH0127אֲדָמָהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutenotלֹֽא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegative‹it› will repeatתֹסֵ֥ףto.SefH3254יָסַףverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · feminine · singularto giveתֵּת־tet-H5414נָתַןverb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonproduce itsכֹּחָ֖הּko.ChahH3581כֹּחַnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularto ‹the› youלָ֑ךְLakhH9031Os2mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singulara wandererנָ֥עna'H5128נוּעַverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteand a fugitiveוָנָ֖דva.NadH5110נוּדconjunction + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteyou will beתִּֽהְיֶ֥הtih.YehH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · singularon the earthבָאָֽרֶץ׃va.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץpreposition · with the article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

13Cain said to the LORD, “My punishment is greater than I can bear.

and he saidוַיֹּ֥אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularCainקַ֖יִןKa.yinH7014קַ֫יִןnoun · proper name · masculinetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionYahwehיְהוָ֑הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name[is too] greatגָּד֥וֹלga.DolH1419גַּלadjective · masculine · singular · absolutepunishment myעֲוֹנִ֖י'a.vo.NiH5771עָוֺןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularfor bearingמִנְּשֹֽׂא׃mi.ne.So'H5375נָשָׂאpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · common

14Behold, you have driven me today away from the ground, and from your face I shall be hidden. I shall be a fugitive and a wanderer on the earth, and whoever finds me will kill me.”

here!הֵן֩henH2005הֵןinterjectionyou have driven awayגֵּרַ֨שְׁתָּge.Rash.taH1644גָּרַשׁverb · Piel · perfect · second person · masculine · singular‹obj.› meאֹתִ֜י'o.TiH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularthis dayהַיּ֗וֹםhai.YomH3117יוֹםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefrom onמֵעַל֙me.'AlH5921עַלpreposition + preposition[the] surface ofפְּנֵ֣יpe.NeiH6440פָּנֶהnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructthe groundהָֽאֲדָמָ֔הha.'a.da.MahH0127אֲדָמָהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand from before youוּמִפָּנֶ֖יךָu.mi.pa.Nei.khaH6440פָּנֶהconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularI will be hiddenאֶסָּתֵ֑ר'e.sa.TerH5641סָתַרverb · Niphal · imperfect · first person · common · singularand I will beוְהָיִ֜יתִיve.ha.Yi.tiH1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · first person · common · singulara wandererנָ֤עna'H5128נוּעַverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteand a fugitiveוָנָד֙va.NadH5110נוּדconjunction + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteon the earthבָּאָ֔רֶץba.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץpreposition · with the article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand it will beוְהָיָ֥הve.ha.YahH1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · masculine · singulareveryכָל־khol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[one who] finds meמֹצְאִ֖יmo.tze.'IH4672מָצָאverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularhe will kill meיַֽהַרְגֵֽנִי׃Ya.har.Ge.niH2026הָרַגverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular

15Then the LORD said to him, “Not so! If anyone kills Cain, vengeance shall be taken on him sevenfold.” And the LORD put a mark on Cain, lest any who found him should attack him.

and he saidוַיֹּ֧אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto ‹the› himל֣וֹloH9033Os3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָ֗הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name‹to› thereforeלָכֵן֙la.KhenH3651כֵּןpreposition + adverbanyכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[one who] killsהֹרֵ֣גho.RegH2026הָרַגverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · construct‹of› Cainקַ֔יִןKa.yinH7014קַ֫יִןnoun · proper name · masculinesevenfoldשִׁבְעָתַ֖יִםshiv.'a.Ta.yimH7659שִׁבְעָתַיִםcardinal number · feminine · dual · absolutehe will be avengedיֻקָּ֑םyu.KamH5358נָקַםverb · Hophal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularand he appointedוַיָּ֨שֶׂםvai.Ya.semH7760שׂוּםconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָ֤הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namefor Cainלְקַ֙יִן֙le.Ka.yinH7014קַ֫יִןpreposition + noun · proper name · masculinea signא֔וֹת'otH0226אוֹתnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteto notלְבִלְתִּ֥יle.vil.TiH1115בִּלְתִּיpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteto strikeהַכּוֹת־ha.kot-H5221נָכָהverb · Hiphil · infinitive construct · common‹obj.› himאֹת֖וֹ'o.ToH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularanyכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[one who] found himמֹצְאֽוֹ׃mo.tze.'OH4672מָצָאverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

16Then Cain went away from the presence of the LORD and settled in the land of Nod, east of Eden.

and he went outוַיֵּ֥צֵאvai.Ye.tze'H3318יָצָאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularCainקַ֖יִןKa.yinH7014קַ֫יִןnoun · proper name · masculinefrom to beforeמִלִּפְנֵ֣יmi.lif.NeiH6440פָּנֶהpreposition + preposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructYahwehיְהוָ֑הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameand he dweltוַיֵּ֥שֶׁבvai.Ye.shevH3427יָשַׁבconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularin [the] land ofבְּאֶֽרֶץ־be.'e.retz-H0776אֶ֫רֶץpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · constructNodנ֖וֹדNodH5113נוֹדnoun · proper name[the] east ofקִדְמַת־kid.mat-H6926קִדְמָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructEdenעֵֽדֶן׃'E.denH5731עֵ֫דֶןnoun · proper name

17Cain knew his wife, and she conceived and bore Enoch. When he built a city, he called the name of the city after the name of his son, Enoch.

and he knewוַיֵּ֤דַעvai.Ye.da'H3045יָדַעconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularCainקַ֙יִן֙ka.yinH7014קַ֫יִןnoun · proper name · masculine‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerwife hisאִשְׁתּ֔וֹ'ish.ToH0802אִשָּׁהnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand she conceivedוַתַּ֖הַרva.Ta.harH2029הָרָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · feminine · singularand she boreוַתֵּ֣לֶדva.Te.ledH3205יָלַדconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · feminine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerEnochחֲנ֑וֹךְcha.NokhH2585חֲנוֹךְnoun · proper name · masculineand he wasוַֽיְהִי֙vay.HiH1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularbuildingבֹּ֣נֶהBo.nehH1129בָּנָהverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutea cityעִ֔יר'IrH5892עִירnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand he calledוַיִּקְרָא֙vai.yik.Ra'H7121קָרָאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular[the] name ofשֵׁ֣םshemH8034שֵׁםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe cityהָעִ֔ירha.'IrH5892עִירdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteaccording to [the] name ofכְּשֵׁ֖םke.ShemH8034שֵׁםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructson hisבְּנ֥וֹbe.NoH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularEnochחֲנֽוֹךְ׃cha.NokhH2585חֲנוֹךְnoun · proper name · masculine

18To Enoch was born Irad, and Irad fathered Mehujael, and Mehujael fathered Methushael, and Methushael fathered Lamech.

and he was bornוַיִּוָּלֵ֤דvai.yi.va.LedH3205יָלַדconjunction + verb · Niphal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto Enochלַֽחֲנוֹךְ֙la.cha.noKhH2585חֲנוֹךְpreposition + noun · proper name · masculine‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerIradעִירָ֔ד'i.RadH5897עִירָדnoun · proper name · masculineand Iradוְעִירָ֕דve.'i.RadH5897עִירָדconjunction + noun · proper name · masculinehe fatheredיָלַ֖דya.LadH3205יָלַדverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerMehujaelמְחֽוּיָאֵ֑לme.chu.ya.'ElH4232מְחוּיָאֵלnoun · proper name · masculineand Mehujaelוּמְחִיּיָאֵ֗לu.me.chi.ya.'ElH4232מְחוּיָאֵלconjunction + noun · proper name · masculinehe fatheredיָלַד֙ya.LadH3205יָלַדverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerMethushaelמְת֣וּשָׁאֵ֔לme.Tu.sha.'ElH4967מְתוּשָׁאֵלnoun · proper name · masculineand Methushaelוּמְתוּשָׁאֵ֖לu.me.tu.sha.'ElH4967מְתוּשָׁאֵלconjunction + noun · proper name · masculinehe fatheredיָלַ֥דya.LadH3205יָלַדverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerLamechלָֽמֶךְ׃La.mekhH3929לֶ֫מֶךְnoun · proper name · masculine

19And Lamech took two wives. The name of the one was Adah, and the name of the other Zillah.

and he tookוַיִּֽקַּֽח־vai.yi.kach-H3947לָקַחconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularfor ‹the› himselfל֥וֹloH9033Os3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularLamechלֶ֖מֶךְLe.mekhH3929לֶ֫מֶךְnoun · proper name · masculinetwoשְׁתֵּ֣יshe.TeiH8147שְׁנַ֫יִםcardinal number · feminine · dual · constructwivesנָשִׁ֑יםna.ShimH0802אִשָּׁהnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolute[the] name ofשֵׁ֤םshemH8034שֵׁםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe oneהָֽאַחַת֙ha.'a.ChatH0259אֶחָדdefinite article + cardinal number · feminine · singular · absolute[was] Adahעָדָ֔ה'a.DahH5711עָדָהnoun · proper name · feminineand [the] name ofוְשֵׁ֥םve.ShemH8034שֵׁםconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe secondהַשֵּׁנִ֖יתha.she.NitH8145שֵׁנִיdefinite article + ordinal number · feminine · singular · absolute[was] Zillahצִלָּֽה׃tzi.LahH6741צִלָּהnoun · proper name · feminine

20Adah bore Jabal; he was the father of those who dwell in tents and have livestock.

and she boreוַתֵּ֥לֶדva.Te.ledH3205יָלַדconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · feminine · singularAdahעָדָ֖ה'a.DahH5711עָדָהnoun · proper name · feminine‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerJabalיָבָ֑לya.ValH2989יָבָלnoun · proper name · masculineheה֣וּאhu'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singularhe wasהָיָ֔הha.YahH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular[the] father ofאֲבִ֕י'a.ViH0001אָבnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructdweller[s] ofיֹשֵׁ֥בyo.ShevH3427יָשַׁבverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · constructtentאֹ֖הֶל'O.helH0168אֹ֫הֶלnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand livestockוּמִקְנֶֽה׃u.mik.NehH4735מִקְנֶהconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

21His brother’s name was Jubal; he was the father of all those who play the lyre and pipe.

and [the] name ofוְשֵׁ֥םve.ShemH8034שֵׁםconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructbrother hisאָחִ֖יו'a.ChivH0251אָחnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular[was] Jubalיוּבָ֑לyu.ValH3106יוּבָ֑לnoun · proper name · masculineheה֣וּאhu'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singularhe wasהָיָ֔הha.YahH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular[the] father ofאֲבִ֕י'a.ViH0001אָבnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructeveryכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructplayer ofתֹּפֵ֥שׂto.FesH8610תָּפַשׂverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · constructharpכִּנּ֖וֹרki.NorH3658כִּנּוֹרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand fluteוְעוּגָֽב׃ve.'u.GavH5748עוּגָבconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

22Zillah also bore Tubal-cain; he was the forger of all instruments of bronze and iron. The sister of Tubal-cain was Naamah.

and Zillahוְצִלָּ֣הve.tzi.LahH6741צִלָּהconjunction + noun · proper name · femininealsoגַם־gam-H1571גַּםadverbsheהִ֗ואhi'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · feminine · singularshe boreיָֽלְדָה֙yal.DahH3205יָלַדverb · Qal · perfect · third person · feminine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerTubal-תּ֣וּבַלTu.valH8423תּוּבַל־קַ֫יִןnoun · proper name · masculineCainקַ֔יִןKa.yinH8423תּוּבַל־קַ֫יִןnoun · proper name · masculinea sharpener ofלֹטֵ֕שׁlo.TeshH3913לָטַשׁverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · constructeveryכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructworker ofחֹרֵ֥שׁcho.ReshH2790חָרַשׁverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · constructbronzeנְחֹ֖שֶׁתne.Cho.shetH5178נְחֹ֫שֶׁתnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand ironוּבַרְזֶ֑לu.var.ZelH1270בַּרְזֶלconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand [was] [the] sister ofוַֽאֲח֥וֹתva.'a.ChotH0269אָחוֹתconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · constructTubal-תּֽוּבַל־tu.val-H8423תּוּבַל־קַ֫יִןnoun · proper name · masculineCainקַ֖יִןKa.yinH8423תּוּבַל־קַ֫יִןnoun · proper name · masculineNaamahנַֽעֲמָֽה׃Na.'a.MahH5279נַעֲמָהnoun · proper name · feminine

23Lamech said to his wives: “Adah and Zillah, hear my voice; you wives of Lamech, listen to what I say: I have killed a man for wounding me, a young man for striking me.

and he saidוַיֹּ֨אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularLamechלֶ֜מֶךְLe.mekhH3929לֶ֫מֶךְnoun · proper name · masculineto wives hisלְנָשָׁ֗יוle.na.ShavH0802אִשָּׁהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularO Adahעָדָ֤ה'a.DahH5711עָדָהnoun · proper name · feminineand Zillahוְצִלָּה֙ve.tzi.LahH6741צִלָּהconjunction + noun · proper name · femininelisten toשְׁמַ֣עַןshe.Ma.'anH8085שָׁמַעverb · Qal · imperative · second person · feminine · pluralvoice myקוֹלִ֔יko.LiH6963קוֹלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularO wives ofנְשֵׁ֣יne.SheiH0802אִשָּׁהnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructLamechלֶ֔מֶךְLe.mekhH3929לֶ֫מֶךְnoun · proper name · masculinegive ear toהַאְזֵ֖נָּהha'.Ze.nahH0238אָזַןverb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · feminine · pluralspeech myאִמְרָתִ֑י'im.ra.TiH0565אִמְרָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularthatכִּ֣יkiH3588כִּיparticlea manאִ֤ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteI have killedהָרַ֙גְתִּי֙ha.Rag.tiH2026הָרַגverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singularfor bruise myלְפִצְעִ֔יle.fitz.'IH6482פֶּ֫צַעpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand a young manוְיֶ֖לֶדve.Ye.ledH3206יֶ֫לֶדconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefor wound myלְחַבֻּרָתִֽי׃le.cha.bu.ra.TiH2250חַבּוּרָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular

24If Cain’s revenge is sevenfold, then Lamech’s is seventy-sevenfold.”

forכִּ֥יkiH3588כִּיparticlesevenfoldשִׁבְעָתַ֖יִםshiv.'a.Ta.yimH7659שִׁבְעָתַיִםcardinal number · feminine · dual · absolutehe will be avengedיֻקַּם־yu.kam-H5358נָקַםverb · Hophal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularCainקָ֑יִןKa.yinH7014קַ֫יִןnoun · proper name · masculineand Lamechוְלֶ֖מֶךְve.Le.mekhH3929לֶ֫מֶךְconjunction + noun · proper name · masculineseventyשִׁבְעִ֥יםshiv.'ImH7657שִׁבְעִיםcardinal number · masculine · plural · absoluteand sevenוְשִׁבְעָֽה׃ve.shiv.'AhH7651שֶׁ֫בַעconjunction + cardinal number · masculine or feminine · singular · absolute

25And Adam knew his wife again, and she bore a son and called his name Seth, for she said, “God has appointed for me another offspring instead of Abel, for Cain killed him.”

and he knewוַיֵּ֨דַעvai.Ye.da'H3045יָדַעconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularAdamאָדָ֥ם'a.DamH0121אָדָםnoun · proper name · masculineagainעוֹד֙'OdH5750עוֹדcardinal number · masculine · singular · absolute‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerwife hisאִשְׁתּ֔וֹ'ish.ToH0802אִשָּׁהnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand she boreוַתֵּ֣לֶדva.Te.ledH3205יָלַדconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · feminine · singulara sonבֵּ֔ןBenH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand she calledוַתִּקְרָ֥אva.tik.Ra'H7121קָרָאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · feminine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markername hisשְׁמ֖וֹshe.MoH8034שֵׁםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularSethשֵׁ֑תShetH8352שֵׁתnoun · proper name · masculineforכִּ֣יkiH3588כִּיparticlehe has appointedשָֽׁת־shat-H7896שִׁיתverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularfor ‹the› meלִ֤יliH9030Os1cpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularGod ofאֱלֹהִים֙'E.lo.HimH0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutespringזֶ֣רַעZe.ra'H2233זֶ֫רַעnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteanotherאַחֵ֔ר'a.CherH0312אַחֵרadjective · masculine · singular · absolutein place ofתַּ֣חַתTa.chatH8478תַּחַתnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructAbelהֶ֔בֶלHe.velH1893הֶ֫בֶלnoun · proper name · masculineforכִּ֥יkiH3588כִּיparticlehe killed himהֲרָג֖וֹha.ra.GoH2026הָרַגverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularCainקָֽיִן׃Ka.yinH7014קַ֫יִןnoun · proper name · masculine

26To Seth also a son was born, and he called his name Enosh. At that time people began to call upon the name of the LORD.

and to Sethוּלְשֵׁ֤תul.ShetH8352שֵׁתconjunction + preposition + noun · proper name · masculinealsoגַּם־gam-H1571גַּםadverbheהוּא֙hu'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singularhe was bornיֻלַּד־yu.lad-H3205יָלַדverb · Pual · perfect · third person · masculine · singulara sonבֵּ֔ןBenH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand he calledוַיִּקְרָ֥אvai.yik.Ra'H7121קָרָאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markername hisשְׁמ֖וֹshe.MoH8034שֵׁםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularEnoshאֱנ֑וֹשׁ'e.No.oshH0583אֱנוֹשׁnoun · proper name · masculinethenאָ֣ז'azH0227אָזadverbit was begunהוּחַ֔לhu.ChalH2490חָלַלverb · Hophal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularto callלִקְרֹ֖אlik.Ro'H7121קָרָאpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonon [the] name ofבְּשֵׁ֥םbe.ShemH8034שֵׁםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructYahwehיְהוָֽה׃ פYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name