1The vision of Isaiah the son of Amoz, which he saw concerning Judah and Jerusalem in the days of Uzziah, Jotham, Ahaz, and Hezekiah, kings of Judah.
[the] vision ofחֲזוֹן֙cha.zOnH2377חָזוֹןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructIsaiahיְשַֽׁעְיָ֣הוּye.sha'.Ya.huH3470יְשַׁעְיָ֫הוּnoun · proper name · masculine[the] son ofבֶן־ven-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructAmozאָמ֔וֹץ'a.MotzH0531אָמוֹץnoun · proper name · masculinewhichאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativehe sawחָזָ֔הcha.ZahH2372חָזָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularonעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionJudahיְהוּדָ֖הye.hu.DahH3063יְהוּדָהnoun · proper nameand Jerusalemוִירוּשָׁלִָ֑םvi.ru.sha.LimH3389יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫ם, יְרוּשְׁלֵםconjunction + noun · proper namein [the] days ofבִּימֵ֨יbi.MeiH3117יוֹםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructUzziahעֻזִּיָּ֧הוּ'u.zi.Ya.huH5818עֻזִּיָּהוּnoun · proper name · masculineJothamיוֹתָ֛םyo.TamH3147יוֹתָםnoun · proper name · masculineAhazאָחָ֥ז'a.ChazH0271אָחָזnoun · proper name · masculineHezekiahיְחִזְקִיָּ֖הוּye.chiz.ki.Ya.huH2396חִזְקִיָּהוּnoun · proper name · masculine[the] kings ofמַלְכֵ֥יmal.KheiH4428מֶ֫לֶךְnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructJudahיְהוּדָֽה׃ye.hu.DahH3063יְהוּדָהnoun · proper name
2Hear, O heavens, and give ear, O earth; for the LORD has spoken: “Children have I reared and brought up, but they have rebelled against me.
hearשִׁמְע֤וּshim.'UH8085שָׁמַעverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralO heavensשָׁמַ֙יִם֙sha.Ma.yimH8064שָׁמַיִםnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteand give earוְהַאֲזִ֣ינִיve.ha.'a.Zi.niH0238אָזַןconjunction + verb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · feminine · singularO earthאֶ֔רֶץ'E.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteforכִּ֥יkiH3588כִּיparticleYahwehיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namehe has spokenדִּבֵּ֑רdi.BerH1696דָבַרverb · Piel · perfect · third person · masculine · singularchildrenבָּנִים֙ba.NimH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteI have brought upגִּדַּ֣לְתִּיgi.Dal.tiH1431גָּדַלverb · Piel · perfect · first person · common · singularand I have raisedוְרוֹמַ֔מְתִּיve.ro.Mam.tiH7311רוּםconjunction + verb · Piel · perfect · first person · common · singularand theyוְהֵ֖םve.HemH1992הֵ֫מָּהconjunction + personal · pronoun · third person · masculine · pluralthey have rebelledפָּ֥שְׁעוּPa.she.'uH6586פָּשַׁעverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralagainst meבִֽי׃ViH9030Os1cpreposition + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular
3The ox knows its owner, and the donkey its master’s crib, but Israel does not know, my people do not understand.”
it knowsיָדַ֥עya.Da'H3045יָדַעverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularan oxשׁוֹר֙shOrH7794שׁוֹרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteowner itsקֹנֵ֔הוּko.Ne.huH7069קָנָהverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand a donkeyוַחֲמ֖וֹרva.cha.MorH2543חֲמוֹרconjunction + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolute[the] feeding trough ofאֵב֣וּס'e.VusH0018אֵבוּסnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructowner‹s› itsבְּעָלָ֑יוbe.'a.LavH1167בַּעַלnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper namenotלֹ֣אlo'H3808לֹאnegativeit knowsיָדַ֔עya.Da'H3045יָדַעverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularpeople myעַמִּ֖י'a.MiH5971עַםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularnotלֹ֥אlo'H3808לֹאnegativeit considers carefullyהִתְבּוֹנָֽן׃hit.bo.NanH0995בִּיןverb · Hithpael · perfect · third person · masculine · singular
4Ah, sinful nation, a people laden with iniquity, offspring of evildoers, children who deal corruptly! They have forsaken the LORD, they have despised the Holy One of Israel, they are utterly estranged.
woe to!ה֣וֹי׀HoH1945הוֹיinterjectiona nationגּ֣וֹיGoyH1471גּוֹיnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[which] sinsחֹטֵ֗אcho.Te'H2398חָטָאverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutea peopleעַ֚ם'amH5971עַםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructheavy ofכֶּ֣בֶדKe.vedH3515כָּבֵדadjective · masculine · singular · constructiniquity ofעָוֹ֔ן'a.VonH5771עָוֺןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructspringזֶ֣רַעZe.ra'H2233זֶ֫רַעnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[who] do evilמְרֵעִ֔יםme.re.'ImH7489רָעַעverb · Hiphil · active participle · masculine · plural · absolutechildrenבָּנִ֖יםba.NimH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolute[who] behave corruptlyמַשְׁחִיתִ֑יםmash.chi.TimH7843שָׁחַתverb · Hiphil · active participle · masculine · plural · absolutethey have forsakenעָזְב֣וּ'a.ze.VuH5800עָזַבverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · plural‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerYahwehיְהוָ֗הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namethey have spurnedנִֽאֲצ֛וּni.'a.TzuH5006נָאַץverb · Piel · perfect · third person · common · plural‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object marker[the] holy [one] ofקְד֥וֹשׁke.Do.oshH6918קָדוֹשׁadjective · masculine · singular · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper namethey have become estrangedנָזֹ֥רוּna.Zo.ruH2114זוּרverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · common · pluralback partאָחֽוֹר׃'a.ChorH0268אָחוֹרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute
5Why will you still be struck down? Why will you continue to rebel? The whole head is sick, and the whole heart faint.
concerningעַ֣ל'alH5921עַלprepositionwhat?מֶ֥הmehH4100מָהinterrogative · pronounwill you be struckתֻכּ֛וּtu.KuH5221נָכָהverb · Hophal · imperfect · second person · masculine · pluralagainע֖וֹדodH5750עוֹדcardinal number · masculine · singular · absolutewill you increase?תּוֹסִ֣יפוּto.Si.fuH3254יָסַףverb · Hiphil · imperfect · second person · masculine · pluralrebellionסָרָ֑הsa.RahH5627סָרָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] headרֹ֣אשׁroshH7218רֹאשׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[is] for sicknessלָחֳלִ֔יlo.cho.LiH2483חֳלִיpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand allוְכָל־ve.kholH3605כֹּלconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] heartלֵבָ֖בle.VavH3824לֵבָבnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[is] faintדַּוָּֽי׃da.VaiH1742דַּוָּיadjective · masculine · singular · absolute
6From the sole of the foot even to the head, there is no soundness in it, but bruises and sores and raw wounds; they are not pressed out or bound up or softened with oil.
from [the] sole ofמִכַּף־mi.kaf-H3709כַּףpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct[the] footרֶ֤גֶלRe.gelH7272רֶ֫גֶלnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand toוְעַד־ve.'ad-H5704עַדconjunction + preposition[the] headרֹאשׁ֙roShH7218רֹאשׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethere notאֵֽין־'ein-H0369אַ֫יִןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructin itבּ֣וֹboH9033Os3mpreposition + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular[is] soundnessמְתֹ֔םme.TomH4974מְתֹםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutebruise[s]פֶּ֥צַעPe.tza'H6482פֶּ֫צַעnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand welt[s]וְחַבּוּרָ֖הve.cha.bu.RahH2250חַבּוּרָהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand wound[s]וּמַכָּ֣הu.ma.KahH4347מַכָּהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutefreshטְרִיָּ֑הte.ri.YahH2961טָרִיadjective · feminine · singular · absolutenotלֹא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativethey have been pressed outזֹ֙רוּ֙zo.ruH2115זוּרverb · Pual · perfect · third person · common · pluraland notוְלֹ֣אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativethey have been bound upחֻבָּ֔שׁוּchu.Ba.shuH2280חָבַשׁverb · Pual · perfect · third person · common · pluraland notוְלֹ֥אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativeit has been softenedרֻכְּכָ֖הru.ke.KhahH7401רָכַךְverb · Pual · perfect · third person · feminine · singularwith ‹the› oilבַּשָּֽׁמֶן׃ba.Sha.menH8081שֶׁ֫מֶןpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute
7Your country lies desolate; your cities are burned with fire; in your very presence foreigners devour your land; it is desolate, as overthrown by foreigners.
land yourאַרְצְכֶ֣ם'ar.tze.KhemH0776אֶ֫רֶץnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · plural[is] a desolationשְׁמָמָ֔הshe.ma.MahH8077שְׁמָמָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutecities yourעָרֵיכֶ֖ם'a.rei.KhemH5892עִירnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · plural[have been] burnedשְׂרֻפ֣וֹתse.ru.FotH8313שָׂרַףverb · Qal · passive participle · feminine · plural · absolutefireאֵ֑שׁ'EshH0784אֵשׁnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteground yourאַדְמַתְכֶ֗ם'ad.mat.KhemH0127אֲדָמָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluralto before youלְנֶגְדְּכֶם֙le.neg.de.KhemH5048נֶ֫גֶדpreposition + cardinal number · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluralstrangersזָרִים֙za.RimH2114זוּרadjective · masculine · plural · absolute[are] devouringאֹכְלִ֣ים'o.khe.LimH0398אָכַלverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · absolute‹obj.› itאֹתָ֔הּ'o.TahH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularand desolationוּשְׁמָמָ֖הu.she.ma.MahH8077שְׁמָמָהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute[is] like [the] overthrow ofכְּמַהְפֵּכַ֥תke.mah.pe.KhatH4114מַהְפֵּכָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · constructstrangersזָרִֽים׃za.RimH2114זוּרadjective · masculine · plural · absolute
8And the daughter of Zion is left like a booth in a vineyard, like a lodge in a cucumber field, like a besieged city.
and she has been leftוְנוֹתְרָ֥הve.not.RahH3498יָתַרconjunction + verb · Niphal · sequential perfect · third person · feminine · singular[the] daughter ofבַת־vat-H1323בַּתnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructZionצִיּ֖וֹןtzi.YonH6726צִיּוֹןnoun · proper namelike a shelterכְּסֻכָּ֣הke.su.KahH5521סֻכָּהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutein a vineyardבְכָ֑רֶםve.Kha.remH3754כֶּרֶםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutelike a watchman's hutכִּמְלוּנָ֥הkim.lu.NahH4412מְלוּנָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutein a cucumber fieldבְמִקְשָׁ֖הve.mik.ShahH4750מִקְשָׁהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutelike a cityכְּעִ֥ירke.'IrH5892עִירpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutebesiegedנְצוּרָֽה׃ne.tzu.RahH5341נָצַרverb · Qal · passive participle · feminine · singular · absolute
9If the LORD of hosts had not left us a few survivors, we should have been like Sodom, and become like Gomorrah.
if notלוּלֵי֙lu.LeiH3884לוּלֵאparticleYahwehיְהוָ֣הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameof hostsצְבָא֔וֹתtze.va.'otH6635צָבָאnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolutehe had leftהוֹתִ֥ירho.TirH3498יָתַרverb · Hiphil · perfect · third person · masculine · singularto usלָ֛נוּLa.nuH9035Op1cpreposition + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · pluralsurvivor[s]שָׂרִ֖ידsa.RidH8300שָׂרִידnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutelike a littleכִּמְעָ֑טkim.'AtH4592מְעַטpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutelike Sodomכִּסְדֹ֣םkis.DomH5467סְדֹםpreposition + noun · proper namewe wereהָיִ֔ינוּha.Yi.nuH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · plural‹to› Gomorrahלַעֲמֹרָ֖הla.'a.mo.RahH6017עֲמֹרָהpreposition + noun · proper namewe were likeדָּמִֽינוּ׃ סda.Mi.nuH1819דָּמָהverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · plural
10Hear the word of the LORD, you rulers of Sodom! Give ear to the teaching of our God, you people of Gomorrah!
hearשִׁמְע֥וּshim.'UH8085שָׁמַעverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · plural[the] word ofדְבַר־de.var-H1697דָּבָרnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructYahwehיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameO rulers ofקְצִינֵ֣יke.tzi.NeiH7101קָצִיןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructSodomסְדֹ֑םse.DomH5467סְדֹםnoun · proper namegive ear toהַאֲזִ֛ינוּha.'a.Zi.nuH0238אָזַןverb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · masculine · plural[the] instruction ofתּוֹרַ֥תto.RatH8451תּוֹרָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructGod ourאֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ'e.lo.Hei.nuH0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · pluralO people ofעַ֥ם'amH5971עַםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructGomorrahעֲמֹרָֽה׃'a.mo.RahH6017עֲמֹרָהnoun · proper name
11“What to me is the multitude of your sacrifices? says the LORD; I have had enough of burnt offerings of rams and the fat of well-fed beasts; I do not delight in the blood of bulls, or of lambs, or of goats.
‹to› why?לָמָּה־la.mah-H4100מָהpreposition + interrogative · pronounto meלִּ֤יliH9030Os1cpreposition + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[the] multitude ofרֹב־rov-H7230רֹבnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructsacrifices yourזִבְחֵיכֶם֙ziv.chei.KhemH2077זֶ֫בַחnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluralhe saysיֹאמַ֣רyo.MarH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameI have been surfeitedשָׂבַ֛עְתִּיsa.Va'.tiH7646שָׂבֵעַverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singularburnt offerings ofעֹל֥וֹתo.LotH5930עֹלָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · constructramsאֵילִ֖ים'ei.LimH0352אַ֫יִלnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteand [the] fat ofוְחֵ֣לֶבve.Che.levH2459חֵ֫לֶבconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructfatlingsמְרִיאִ֑יםme.ri.'ImH4806מְרִיאnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteand [the] blood ofוְדַ֨םve.DamH1818דָּםconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructbullsפָּרִ֧יםpa.RimH6499פַּרnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteand lambsוּכְבָשִׂ֛יםu.khe.va.SimH3532כֶּ֫בֶשׂconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteand goatsוְעַתּוּדִ֖יםve.'a.tu.DimH6260עַתּוּדconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutenotלֹ֥אlo'H3808לֹאnegativeI am pleasedחָפָֽצְתִּי׃cha.Fa.tze.tiH2654חָפֵץverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singular
12“When you come to appear before me, who has required of you this trampling of my courts?
ifכִּ֣יkiH3588כִּיparticleyou comeתָבֹ֔אוּta.Vo.'uH0935בּוֹאverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · pluralto present yourselvesלֵרָא֖וֹתle.ra.'otH7200רָאָהpreposition + verb · Niphal · infinitive construct · commonpresence myפָּנָ֑יpa.NaiH6440פָּנֶהnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularwho?מִי־mi-H4310מִיinterrogative · pronoundid he requireבִקֵּ֥שׁvi.KeshH1245בָּקַשׁverb · Piel · perfect · third person · masculine · singularthisזֹ֛אתzotH2063זֹאתdemonstrativefrom hand yourמִיֶּדְכֶ֖םmi.yed.KhemH3027יָדpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluralto trampleרְמֹ֥סre.MosH7429רָמַסverb · Qal · infinitive construct · commoncourts myחֲצֵרָֽי׃cha.tze.RaiH2691חָצֵרnoun · common · masculine or feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular
13Bring no more vain offerings; incense is an abomination to me. New moon and Sabbath and the calling of convocations— I cannot endure iniquity and solemn assembly.
notלֹ֣אlo'H3808לֹאnegativeyou must repeatתוֹסִ֗יפוּto.Si.fuH3254יָסַףverb · Hiphil · imperfect · second person · masculine · pluralto bringהָבִיא֙ha.Vi'H0935בּוֹאverb · Hiphil · infinitive construct · commonan offering ofמִנְחַת־min.chat-H4503מִנְחָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructworthlessnessשָׁ֔וְאShav'H7723שָׁוְאnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteincenseקְטֹ֧רֶתke.To.retH7004קְטֹ֫רֶתnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute[is] an abominationתּוֹעֵבָ֛הto.'e.VahH8441תּוֹעֵבַהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteitהִ֖יאhi'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · feminine · singularto ‹the› meלִ֑יLiH9030Os1cpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularnew moonחֹ֤דֶשׁCho.deshH2320חֹ֫דֶשׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand sabbathוְשַׁבָּת֙ve.sha.BatH7676שַׁבָּתconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute[the] calling ofקְרֹ֣אke.Ro'H7121קָרָאverb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonconvocation[s]מִקְרָ֔אmik.Ra'H4744מִקְרָאnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutenotלֹא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativeI am able to endureאוּכַ֥ל'u.KhalH3201יָכֹלverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singularwickednessאָ֖וֶן'A.venH0205אָ֫וֶןnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand solemn assembli[es]וַעֲצָרָֽה׃va.'a.tza.RahH6116עֲצָרָהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute
14Your new moons and your appointed feasts my soul hates; they have become a burden to me; I am weary of bearing them.
new moons yourחָדְשֵׁיכֶ֤םcha.de.shei.KhemH2320חֹ֫דֶשׁnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluraland appointed feasts yourוּמוֹעֲדֵיכֶם֙u.mo.'a.dei.KhemH4150מוֹעֵדconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluralit hatesשָׂנְאָ֣הsa.ne.'AhH8130שָׂנֵאverb · Qal · perfect · third person · feminine · singularself myנַפְשִׁ֔יnaf.ShiH5315נֶ֫פֶשׁnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularthey have becomeהָי֥וּha.YuH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralon meעָלַ֖י'a.LaiH5921עַלpreposition + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular‹into› a burdenלָטֹ֑רַחla.To.rachH2960טֹ֫רַחpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteI am wearyנִלְאֵ֖יתִיnil.'Ei.tiH3811לָאָהverb · Niphal · perfect · first person · common · singularto bear [them]נְשֹֽׂא׃ne.So'H5375נָשָׂאverb · Qal · infinitive construct · common
15When you spread out your hands, I will hide my eyes from you; even though you make many prayers, I will not listen; your hands are full of blood.
and when spread out youוּבְפָרִשְׂכֶ֣םu.ve.fa.ris.KhemH6566פָּרַשׂconjunction + preposition + verb · Piel · infinitive construct · common + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluralhands yourכַּפֵּיכֶ֗םka.pei.KhemH3709כַּףnoun · common · feminine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluralI will hideאַעְלִ֤ים'a'.LimH5956עָלַםverb · Hiphil · imperfect · first person · common · singulareyes myעֵינַי֙'ei.NaiH5869עַ֫יִןnoun · common · feminine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularfrom youמִכֶּ֔םmi.KemH9036Op2mpreposition + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluralalsoגַּ֛םgamH1571גַּםadverbforכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticleyou will multiplyתַרְבּ֥וּtar.BuH7235רָבָהverb · Hiphil · imperfect · second person · masculine · pluralprayerתְפִלָּ֖הte.fi.LahH8605תְּפִלָּהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutenot Iאֵינֶ֣נִּי'ei.Ne.niH0369אַ֫יִןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[will be] hearingשֹׁמֵ֑עַsho.Me.a'H8085שָׁמַעverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutehands yourיְדֵיכֶ֖םye.dei.KhemH3027יָדnoun · common · masculine or feminine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluralblood‹s›דָּמִ֥יםda.MimH1818דָּםnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutethey are fullמָלֵֽאוּ׃ma.Le.'uH4390מָלֵאverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · plural
16Wash yourselves; make yourselves clean; remove the evil of your deeds from before my eyes; cease to do evil,
washרַחֲצוּ֙ra.cha.TzuH7364רָחַץverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralcleanse yourselvesהִזַּכּ֔וּhi.za.KuH2135זָכָהverb · Hithpael · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralremoveהָסִ֛ירוּha.Si.ruH5493סוּרverb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · masculine · plural[the] wickedness ofרֹ֥עַRo.a'H7455רֹעַnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructdeeds yourמַעַלְלֵיכֶ֖םma.'a.lei.KhemH4611מַעֲלָלnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluralfrom beforeמִנֶּ֣גֶדmi.Ne.gedH5048נֶ֫גֶדpreposition + cardinal number · masculine · singular · constructeyes myעֵינָ֑י'ei.NaiH5869עַ֫יִןnoun · common · feminine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularceaseחִדְל֖וּchid.LuH2308חָדַלverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralto do evilהָרֵֽעַ׃ha.Re.a'H7489רָעַעverb · Hiphil · infinitive construct · common
17learn to do good; seek justice, correct oppression; bring justice to the fatherless, plead the widow’s cause.
‹you› learnלִמְד֥וּlim.DuH3925לָמַדverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralto do goodהֵיטֵ֛בhei.TevH3190יָטַבverb · Hiphil · infinitive absolute · absoluteseekדִּרְשׁ֥וּdir.ShuH1875דָּרַשׁverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluraljusticeמִשְׁפָּ֖טmish.PatH4941מִשְׁפָּטnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteset rightאַשְּׁר֣וּ'a.she.RuH0833אָשַׁרverb · Piel · imperative · second person · masculine · plural[the] oppressorחָמ֑וֹץcha.MotzH2541חָמוֹץnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutevindicateשִׁפְט֣וּshif.TuH8199שָׁפַטverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · plural[the] fatherlessיָת֔וֹםya.TomH3490יָתוֹםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteconduct a case forרִ֖יבוּRi.vuH7378רִיבverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · plural[the] widowאַלְמָנָֽה׃ ס'al.ma.NahH0490אַלְמָנָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute
18“Come now, let us reason together, says the LORD: though your sins are like scarlet, they shall be as white as snow; though they are red like crimson, they shall become like wool.
comeלְכוּ־le.khu-H1980הָלַךְverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralpleaseנָ֛אna'H4994נָאinterjectionso let us argue our case togetherוְנִוָּֽכְחָ֖הve.ni.va.khe.ChahH3198יָכַחconjunction + verb · Niphal · infinitive construct · first person · common · pluralhe saysיֹאמַ֣רyo.MarH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָ֑הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namethoughאִם־'im-H0518אִםparticlethey areיִֽהְי֨וּyih.YuH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralsins yourחֲטָאֵיכֶ֤םcha.ta.'ei.KhemH2399חֵטְאnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · plurallike ‹the› scarletכַּשָּׁנִים֙ka.sha.NimH8144שָׁנִיpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutelike ‹the› snowכַּשֶּׁ֣לֶגka.She.legH7950שֶׁ֫לֶגpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethey will become whiteיַלְבִּ֔ינוּyal.Bi.nuH3835לָבֵןverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralthoughאִם־'im-H0518אִםparticlethey are redיַאְדִּ֥ימוּya'.Di.muH0119אָדֹםverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · plurallike ‹the› crimsonכַתּוֹלָ֖עkha.to.La'H8438תּוֹלָעpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutelike ‹the› woolכַּצֶּ֥מֶרka.Tze.merH6785צֶ֫מֶרpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethey will beיִהְיֽוּ׃yih.YuH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural
19If you are willing and obedient, you shall eat the good of the land;
ifאִם־'im-H0518אִםparticleyou will be willingתֹּאב֖וּto.VuH0014אָבָהverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · pluraland you will obeyוּשְׁמַעְתֶּ֑םu.she.ma'.TemH8085שָׁמַעconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · second person · masculine · plural[the] good thing[s] ofט֥וּבtuvH2898טוּבnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe landהָאָ֖רֶץha.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteyou will eatתֹּאכֵֽלוּ׃to.Khe.luH0398אָכַלverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · plural
20but if you refuse and rebel, you shall be eaten by the sword; for the mouth of the LORD has spoken.”
and ifוְאִם־ve.'im-H0518אִםconjunction + particleyou will refuseתְּמָאֲנ֖וּte.ma.'a.NuH3985מָאֵןverb · Piel · imperfect · second person · masculine · pluraland you will rebelוּמְרִיתֶ֑םu.me.ri.TemH4784מָרָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · second person · masculine · plural[the] swordחֶ֣רֶבChe.revH2719חֶ֫רֶבnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteyou will be eatenתְּאֻכְּל֔וּte.'u.ke.LuH0398אָכַלverb · Pual · imperfect · second person · masculine · pluralforכִּ֛יkiH3588כִּיparticle[the] mouth ofפִּ֥יpiH6310פֶּהnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructYahwehיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameit has spokenדִּבֵּֽר׃ סdi.BerH1696דָבַרverb · Piel · perfect · third person · masculine · singular
21How the faithful city has become a whore, she who was full of justice! Righteousness lodged in her, but now murderers.
how!אֵיכָה֙'ei.KhahH0349אֵיכָהinterrogativeit has becomeהָיְתָ֣הha.ye.TahH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · feminine · singular‹into› a prostituteלְזוֹנָ֔הle.zo.NahH2181זָנָהpreposition + verb · Qal · active participle · feminine · singular · absolutea townקִרְיָ֖הkir.YahH7151קִרְיָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutefaithfulנֶאֱמָנָ֑הne.'e.ma.NahH0539אָמַןverb · Niphal · active participle · feminine · singular · absolutefull ofמְלֵאֲתִ֣יme.le.'a.TiH4392מָלֵאadjective · feminine · singular · constructjusticeמִשְׁפָּ֗טmish.PatH4941מִשְׁפָּטnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluterighteousnessצֶ֛דֶקTze.dekH6664צֶ֫דֶקnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteit lodgedיָלִ֥יןya.LinH3885לוּןverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularin itבָּ֖הּbahH9034Os3fpreposition + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularand nowוְעַתָּ֥הve.'a.TahH6258עַתָּ֫הconjunction + adverbmurderersמְרַצְּחִֽים׃me.ra.tze.ChimH7523רָצַחverb · Piel · active participle · masculine · plural · absolute
22Your silver has become dross, your best wine mixed with water.
silver yourכַּסְפֵּ֖ךְkas.PekhH3701כֶּ֫סֶףnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · feminine · singularit has becomeהָיָ֣הha.YahH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular‹into› dross‹es›לְסִיגִ֑יםle.si.GimH5509סִיגpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutedrink yourסָבְאֵ֖ךְsa.ve.'EkhH5435סֹ֫בֶאnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · feminine · singular[has been] mixedמָה֥וּלma.HulH4107מָהַלverb · Qal · passive participle · masculine · singular · absolutewith ‹the› waterבַּמָּֽיִם׃ba.Ma.yimH4325מַיpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolute
23Your princes are rebels and companions of thieves. Everyone loves a bribe and runs after gifts. They do not bring justice to the fatherless, and the widow’s cause does not come to them.
leaders yourשָׂרַ֣יִךְsa.Ra.yikhH8269שַׂרnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · feminine · singular[are] rebelsסוֹרְרִ֗יםso.RimH5637סָרַרverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · absoluteand companions ofוְחַבְרֵי֙ve.chav.ReiH2270חָבֵרconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructthievesגַּנָּבִ֔יםga.na.VimH1590גַּנָּבnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteall of itכֻּלּוֹ֙ku.LoH3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular[is] lovingאֹהֵ֣ב'o.HevH0157אָהֵבverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutea bribeשֹׁ֔חַדSho.chadH7810שֹׁ֫חַדnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand [is] pursuingוְרֹדֵ֖ףve.ro.DefH7291רָדַףconjunction + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluterewardsשַׁלְמֹנִ֑יםshal.mo.NimH8021שַׁלְמֹןnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolute[the] fatherlessיָתוֹם֙ya.tOmH3490יָתוֹםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutenotלֹ֣אlo'H3808לֹאnegativethey vindicateיִשְׁפֹּ֔טוּyish.Po.tuH8199שָׁפַטverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluraland [the] lawsuit ofוְרִ֥יבve.RivH7379רִיבconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructa widowאַלְמָנָ֖ה'al.ma.NahH0490אַלְמָנָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutenotלֹֽא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativeit comesיָב֥וֹאya.Vo'H0935בּוֹאverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto themאֲלֵיהֶֽם׃ פ'a.lei.HemH0413אֶלpreposition + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural
24Therefore the Lord declares, the LORD of hosts, the Mighty One of Israel: “Ah, I will get relief from my enemies and avenge myself on my foes.
‹to› thereforeלָכֵ֗ןla.KhenH3651כֵּןpreposition + adverb[the] utterance ofנְאֻ֤םne.'UmH5002נְאֻםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe lordהָֽאָדוֹן֙ha.'a.dOnH0113אָדוֹןdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteYahwehיְהוָ֣הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameof hostsצְבָא֔וֹתtze.va.'otH6635צָבָאnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolute[the] mighty one ofאֲבִ֖יר'a.VirH0046אָבִירadjective · masculine · singular · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper namewoe!ה֚וֹיHoH1945הוֹיinterjectionI will ease myselfאֶנָּחֵ֣ם'e.na.ChemH5162נָחַםverb · Niphal · imperfect · first person · common · singularfrom foes myמִצָּרַ֔יmi.tza.RaiH6862צַרpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand I will avenge myselfוְאִנָּקְמָ֖הve.'i.na.ke.MahH5358נָקַםconjunction + verb · Niphal · infinitive construct · first person · common · singularfrom enemies myמֵאוֹיְבָֽי׃me.'oy.VaiH0341אֹיֵבpreposition + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular
25I will turn my hand against you and will smelt away your dross as with lye and remove all your alloy.
and I will turnוְאָשִׁ֤יבָהve.'a.Shi.vahH7725שׁוּבconjunction + verb · Hiphil · infinitive construct · first person · common · singularhand myיָדִי֙ya.DiH3027יָדnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularon youעָלַ֔יִךְ'a.La.yikhH5921עַלpreposition + pronominal suffix · second person · feminine · singularso I may refineוְאֶצְרֹ֥ףve.'etz.RofH6884צָרַףconjunction + verb · Qal · first person · common · singularlike ‹the› potashכַּבֹּ֖רka.BorH1253בֹּרpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutedross‹es› yourסִיגָ֑יִךְsi.Ga.yikhH5509סִיגnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · feminine · singularand I will removeוְאָסִ֖ירָהve.'a.Si.rahH5493סוּרconjunction + verb · Hiphil · infinitive construct · first person · common · singularallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructslag‹s› yourבְּדִילָֽיִךְ׃be.di.La.yikhH0913בְּדִילnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · feminine · singular
26And I will restore your judges as at the first, and your counselors as at the beginning. Afterward you shall be called the city of righteousness, the faithful city.”
and I will restoreוְאָשִׁ֤יבָהve.'a.Shi.vahH7725שׁוּבconjunction + verb · Hiphil · infinitive construct · first person · common · singularjudges yourשֹׁפְטַ֙יִךְ֙sho.fe.Ta.yikhH8199שָׁפַטverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · feminine · singularas at the former [time]כְּבָרִ֣אשֹׁנָ֔הke.va.Ri.sho.NahH7223רִאשׁוֹןpreposition + preposition · with the article + ordinal number · feminine · singular · absoluteand counselors yourוְיֹעֲצַ֖יִךְve.yo.'a.Tza.yikhH3289יָעַץconjunction + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · feminine · singularas at the beginningכְּבַתְּחִלָּ֑הke.vat.te.chi.LahH8462תְּחִלָּהpreposition + preposition · with the article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteafterאַחֲרֵי־'a.cha.rei-H0310אַחַרcardinal number · masculine · plural · constructthusכֵ֗ןKhenH3651כֵּןadverbit will be calledיִקָּ֤רֵאyi.Ka.re'H7121קָרָאverb · Niphal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto youלָךְ֙loKhH9032Os2fpreposition + pronominal suffix · second person · feminine · singular[the] city ofעִ֣יר'irH5892עִירnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct‹the› righteousnessהַצֶּ֔דֶקha.Tze.dekH6664צֶ֫דֶקdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutea townקִרְיָ֖הkir.YahH7151קִרְיָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutefaithfulנֶאֱמָנָֽה׃ne.'e.ma.NahH0539אָמַןverb · Niphal · active participle · feminine · singular · absolute
27Zion shall be redeemed by justice, and those in her who repent, by righteousness.
Zionצִיּ֖וֹןtzi.YonH6726צִיּוֹןnoun · proper namewith justiceבְּמִשְׁפָּ֣טbe.mish.PatH4941מִשְׁפָּטpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteit will be redeemedתִּפָּדֶ֑הti.pa.DehH6299פָּדָהverb · Niphal · imperfect · third person · feminine · singularand repentant [ones] itsוְשָׁבֶ֖יהָve.sha.Vei.haH7725שׁוּבconjunction + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularwith righteousnessבִּצְדָקָֽה׃bitz.da.KahH6666צְדָקָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute
28But rebels and sinners shall be broken together, and those who forsake the LORD shall be consumed.
and a crushing ofוְשֶׁ֧בֶרve.She.verH7667שֶׁ֫בֶרconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructrebelsפֹּשְׁעִ֛יםpo.she.'ImH6586פָּשַׁעverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · absoluteand sinnersוְחַטָּאִ֖יםve.cha.ta.'ImH2400חַטָּאconjunction + adjective · masculine · plural · absolutetogetherיַחְדָּ֑וyach.DavH3162יָחְדָּוadverband [those who] forsakeוְעֹזְבֵ֥יve.'o.ze.VeiH5800עָזַבconjunction + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · construct‹of› Yahwehיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namethey will come to an endיִכְלֽוּ׃yikh.LuH3615כָּלָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural
29For they shall be ashamed of the oaks that you desired; and you shall blush for the gardens that you have chosen.
forכִּ֣יkiH3588כִּיparticlethey will be ashamedיֵבֹ֔שׁוּye.Vo.shuH0954בּוֹשׁverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralfrom [the] oaksמֵאֵילִ֖יםme.'ei.LimH0352אַ֫יִלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutewhichאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativeyou have desiredחֲמַדְתֶּ֑םcha.mad.TemH2530חָמַדverb · Qal · perfect · second person · masculine · pluraland you may be abashedוְתַ֨חְפְּר֔וּve.Tach.pe.RuH2659חָפֵרconjunction + verb · Qal · second person · masculine · pluralfrom the gardensמֵהַגַּנּ֖וֹתme.hag.ga.NotH1593גַּנָּהpreposition + definite article + noun · common · feminine · plural · absolutewhichאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativeyou have chosenבְּחַרְתֶּֽם׃be.char.TemH0977בָּחַרverb · Qal · perfect · second person · masculine · plural
30For you shall be like an oak whose leaf withers, and like a garden without water.
forכִּ֣יkiH3588כִּיparticleyou will beתִֽהְי֔וּtih.YuH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · plurallike an oakכְּאֵלָ֖הke.'e.LahH0424אֵלָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute[which is] witheringנֹבֶ֣לֶתno.Ve.letH5034נָבֵלverb · Qal · active participle · feminine · singular · construct‹of› leafage itsעָלֶ֑הָ'a.Le.haH5929עָלֶהnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularand like a gardenוּֽכְגַנָּ֔הu.khe.ga.NahH1593גַּנָּהconjunction + preposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutewhichאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H0834אֲשֶׁרrelativewaterמַ֖יִםMa.yimH4325מַיnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutenotאֵ֥ין'einH0369אַ֫יִןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[belongs] to itלָֽהּ׃LahH9034Os3fpreposition + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singular
31And the strong shall become tinder, and his work a spark, and both of them shall burn together, with none to quench them.
and he will becomeוְהָיָ֤הve.ha.YahH1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · masculine · singularthe strong [person]הֶחָסֹן֙he.cha.SonH2634חָסֹןdefinite article + adjective · masculine · singular · absolute‹into› towלִנְעֹ֔רֶתlin.'O.retH5296נְעֹ֫רֶתpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand work hisוּפֹעֲל֖וֹu.fo.'a.LoH6467פֹּ֫עַלconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular‹into› a sparkלְנִיצ֑וֹץle.ni.TzotzH5213נִיצוֹץpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand they will burnוּבָעֲר֧וּu.va.'a.RuH1197בָּעַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · common · pluralboth of themשְׁנֵיהֶ֛םshe.nei.HemH8147שְׁנַ֫יִםcardinal number · masculine or feminine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraltogetherיַחְדָּ֖וyach.DavH3162יָחְדָּוadverband there notוְאֵ֥יןve.'EinH0369אַ֫יִןconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[will be one who] extinguishesמְכַבֶּֽה׃ סme.kha.BehH3518כָּבָהverb · Piel · active participle · masculine · singular · absolute
Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex, tagged by Tyndale House. Interlinear data from STEP Bible, licensed CC BY 4.0.