The Bible Exposed

Interlinear · Chapter 20

Isaiah

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1In the year that the commander in chief, who was sent by Sargon the king of Assyria, came to Ashdod and fought against it and captured it—

in [the] yearבִּשְׁנַ֨תbish.NatH8141שָׁנָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · constructcameבֹּ֤אbo'H0935בּוֹאverb · Qal · infinitive construct · common[the] supreme commanderתַרְתָּן֙tar.TanH8661תַּרְתָּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteAshdod towardsאַשְׁדּ֔וֹדָה'ash.Do.dahH0795אַשְׁדּוֹדnoun · proper name + directional hewhen sentבִּשְׁלֹ֣חbish.LochH7971שָׁלַחpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · common‹obj.› himאֹת֔וֹ'o.ToH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularSargonסַֽרְג֖וֹןsar.GonH5623סַרְגוֹןnoun · proper name · masculine[the] king ofמֶ֣לֶךְMe.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructAssyriaאַשּׁ֑וּר'a.ShurH0804אַשּׁוּרnoun · proper nameand he foughtוַיִּלָּ֥חֶםvai.yi.La.chemH3898לָחַםconjunction + verb · Niphal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularagainst Ashdodבְּאַשְׁדּ֖וֹדbe.'ash.DodH0795אַשְׁדּוֹדpreposition + noun · proper nameand he captured itוַֽיִּלְכְּדָֽהּ׃Vai.yil.ke.DahH3920לָכַדconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singular

2at that time the LORD spoke by Isaiah the son of Amoz, saying, “Go, and loose the sackcloth from your waist and take off your sandals from your feet,” and he did so, walking naked and barefoot.

at the timeבָּעֵ֣תba.'EtH6256עֵתpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolute‹the› thatהַהִ֗יאha.Hi'H1931הוּאdefinite article + personal · pronoun · third person · feminine · singularhe spokeדִּבֶּ֣רdi.BerH1696דָבַרverb · Piel · perfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָה֮Yah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameby [the] hand ofבְּיַ֣דbe.YadH3027יָדpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructIsaiahיְשַׁעְיָ֣הוּye.sha'.Ya.huH3470יְשַׁעְיָ֫הוּnoun · proper name · masculine[the] son ofבֶן־ven-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructAmozאָמוֹץ֮'a.mOtzH0531אָמוֹץnoun · proper name · masculine‹to› sayingלֵאמֹר֒le.MorH0559אָמַרpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commongoלֵ֗ךְLekhH1980הָלַךְverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singularand you will loosenוּפִתַּחְתָּ֤u.fi.tach.TaH6605פָּתַחconjunction + verb · Piel · sequential perfect · second person · masculine · singularthe sackclothהַשַּׂק֙ha.SakH8242שַׂקdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefrom onמֵעַ֣לme.'AlH5921עַלpreposition + prepositionhips yourמָתְנֶ֔יךָma.te.Nei.khaH4975מׇתְנַ֫יִםnoun · common · masculine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand sandal[s] yourוְנַעַלְךָ֥ve.na.'al.KhaH5275נַ֫עַלconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularyou will take offתַחֲלֹ֖ץta.cha.LotzH2502חָלַץverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · singularfrom onמֵעַ֣לme.'AlH5921עַלpreposition + prepositionfeet yourרַגְלֶ֑יךָrag.Lei.khaH7272רֶ֫גֶלnoun · common · feminine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand he didוַיַּ֣עַשׂvai.Ya.'asH6213עָשָׂהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthusכֵּ֔ןKenH3651כֵּןadverbhe wentהָלֹ֖ךְha.LokhH1980הָלַךְverb · Qal · infinitive absolute · absolutenakedעָר֥וֹםa.RomH6174עָרוֹםadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteand barefootוְיָחֵֽף׃ סve.ya.ChefH3182יָחֵףconjunction + adjective · masculine · singular · absolute

3Then the LORD said, “As my servant Isaiah has walked naked and barefoot for three years as a sign and a portent against Egypt and Cush,

and he saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namejust asכַּאֲשֶׁ֥רka.'a.SherH0834כַּאֲשֶׁרpreposition + relativehe has goneהָלַ֛ךְha.LakhH1980הָלַךְverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularservant myעַבְדִּ֥י'av.DiH5650עֶ֫בֶדnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularIsaiahיְשַׁעְיָ֖הוּye.sha'.Ya.huH3470יְשַׁעְיָ֫הוּnoun · proper name · masculinenakedעָר֣וֹםa.RomH6174עָרוֹםadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteand barefootוְיָחֵ֑ףve.ya.ChefH3182יָחֵףconjunction + adjective · masculine · singular · absolutethreeשָׁלֹ֤שׁsha.LoshH7969שָׁלֹשׁcardinal number · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteyearsשָׁנִים֙sha.NimH8141שָׁנָהnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutea signא֣וֹת'otH0226אוֹתnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand a portentוּמוֹפֵ֔תu.mo.FetH4159מוֹפֵתconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteonעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionEgyptמִצְרַ֖יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714מִצְרַ֫יִםnoun · proper nameand onוְעַל־ve.'al-H5921עַלconjunction + prepositionCushכּֽוּשׁ׃KushH3568כּוּשׁnoun · proper name

4so shall the king of Assyria lead away the Egyptian captives and the Cushite exiles, both the young and the old, naked and barefoot, with buttocks uncovered, the nakedness of Egypt.

soכֵּ֣ןkenH3651כֵּןadverbhe will lead awayיִנְהַ֣גyin.HagH5090נָהַגverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular[the] king ofמֶֽלֶךְ־Me.lekh-H4428מֶ֫לֶךְnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructAssyriaאַ֠שּׁוּר'A.shurH0804אַשּׁוּרnoun · proper name‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object marker[the] captive[s] ofשְׁבִ֨יshe.ViH7628שְׁבִיnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructEgyptמִצְרַ֜יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714מִצְרַ֫יִםnoun · proper nameand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object marker[the] exile[s] ofגָּל֥וּתga.LutH1546גָּלוּתnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructCushכּ֛וּשׁkushH3568כּוּשׁnoun · proper nameyoung menנְעָרִ֥יםne.'a.RimH5288נַ֫עַרnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteand old [men]וּזְקֵנִ֖יםu.ze.ke.NimH2205זָקֵןconjunction + adjective · masculine · plural · absolutenakedעָר֣וֹםa.RomH6174עָרוֹםadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteand barefootוְיָחֵ֑ףve.ya.ChefH3182יָחֵףconjunction + adjective · masculine · singular · absoluteand [ones] uncovered ofוַחֲשׂוּפַ֥יva.cha.su.FaiH2834חָשַׂףconjunction + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructbuttockשֵׁ֖תshetH8357שֵׁתnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[the] nakedness ofעֶרְוַ֥ת'er.VatH6172עֶרְוָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructEgyptמִצְרָֽיִם׃mitz.Ra.yimH4714מִצְרַ֫יִםnoun · proper name

5Then they shall be dismayed and ashamed because of Cush their hope and of Egypt their boast.

and they will be dismayedוְחַתּ֖וּve.cha.TuH2865חָתַתconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · common · pluraland they will be ashamedוָבֹ֑שׁוּva.Vo.shuH0954בּוֹשׁconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · common · pluralfrom Cushמִכּוּשׁ֙mi.KushH3568כּוּשׁpreposition + noun · proper namehope theirמַבָּטָ֔םma.ba.TamH4007מַבָּטnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland fromוּמִן־u.min-H4480מִן־conjunction + prepositionEgyptמִצְרַ֖יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714מִצְרַ֫יִםnoun · proper nameboasting theirתִּפְאַרְתָּֽם׃tif.'ar.TamH8597תִּפְאָרָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural

6And the inhabitants of this coastland will say in that day, ‘Behold, this is what has happened to those in whom we hoped and to whom we fled for help to be delivered from the king of Assyria! And we, how shall we escape?’”

and he will sayוְ֠אָמַרVe.'a.marH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · masculine · singular[one who] dwellsיֹשֵׁ֨בyo.ShevH3427יָשַׁבverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutethe coastהָאִ֣יha.'IH0339אִיdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› thisהַזֶּה֮ha.ZehH2088זֶהdefinite article + demonstrativein the dayבַּיּ֣וֹםbai.YomH3117יוֹםpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› thatהַהוּא֒ha.Hu'H1931הוּאdefinite article + personal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singularthere!הִנֵּה־hi.neh-H2009הִנֵּהinterjection[is] thusכֹ֣הkhohH3541כֹּהadverbhope ourמַבָּטֵ֗נוּma.ba.Te.nuH4007מַבָּטnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · pluralwhereאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H0834אֲשֶׁרrelativewe fledנַ֤סְנוּNas.nuH5127נוּסverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · pluralthereשָׁם֙shamH8033שָׁםadverbfor helpלְעֶזְרָ֔הle.'ez.RahH5833עֶזְרָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteto be deliveredלְהִ֨נָּצֵ֔לle.Hi.na.TzelH5337נָצַלpreposition + verb · Niphal · infinitive construct · commonfrom beforeמִפְּנֵ֖יmi.pe.NeiH6440פָּנֶהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct[the] king ofמֶ֣לֶךְMe.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructAssyriaאַשּׁ֑וּר'a.ShurH0804אַשּׁוּרnoun · proper nameand how?וְאֵ֖יךְve.'EikhH0349אֵיךְconjunction + interrogativewill we escapeנִמָּלֵ֥טni.ma.LetH4422מָלַטverb · Niphal · imperfect · first person · common · pluralweאֲנָֽחְנוּ׃ ס'a.Na.che.nuH0587אֲנַ֫חְנוּpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · plural