The Bible Exposed

Interlinear · Chapter 46

Isaiah

Back to the ESV reading page

1Bel bows down; Nebo stoops; their idols are on beasts and livestock; these things you carry are borne as burdens on weary beasts.

he has bowed downכָּרַ֥עka.Ra'H3766כָּרַעverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularBelבֵּל֙belH1078בֵּלnoun · proper name[is] stooping lowקֹרֵ֣סko.ResH7164קָרַסverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteNeboנְב֔וֹne.VoH5015נְבוֹnoun · proper namethey belongהָיוּ֙ha.YuH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralidols theirעֲצַבֵּיהֶ֔ם'a.tza.bei.HemH6091עָצָבnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralto the animal[s]לַחַיָּ֖הla.chai.YahH2416חַיָּהpreposition · with the article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand to the cattleוְלַבְּהֵמָ֑הve.la.be.he.MahH0929בְּהֵמָהconjunction + preposition · with the article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteburdens yourנְשֻׂאֹתֵיכֶ֣םne.su.'o.tei.KhemH5385נְשׂוּאָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · plural[are] carriedעֲמוּס֔וֹתa.mu.SotH6006עָמַסverb · Qal · passive participle · feminine · plural · absolutea loadמַשָּׂ֖אma.Sa'H4853מַשָּׂאnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefor a weary [animal]לַעֲיֵפָֽה׃la.'a.ye.FahH5889עָיֵףpreposition + adjective · feminine · singular · absolute

2They stoop; they bow down together; they cannot save the burden, but themselves go into captivity.

they have stooped lowקָרְס֤וּka.re.SuH7164קָרַסverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralthey have bowed downכָֽרְעוּ֙kha.re.'UH3766כָּרַעverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluraltogetherיַחְדָּ֔וyach.DavH3162יָחְדָּוadverbnotלֹ֥אlo'H3808לֹאnegativethey have been ableיָכְל֖וּya.khe.LuH3201יָכֹלverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralto rescueמַלֵּ֣טma.LetH4422מָלַטverb · Piel · infinitive construct · commona burdenמַשָּׂ֑אma.Sa'H4853מַשָּׂאnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand self theirוְנַפְשָׁ֖םve.naf.ShamH5315נֶ֫פֶשׁconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralin ‹the› captivityבַּשְּׁבִ֥יba.she.ViH7628שְׁבִיpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteit has goneהָלָֽכָה׃ סha.La.khahH1980הָלַךְverb · Qal · perfect · third person · feminine · singular

3“Listen to me, O house of Jacob, all the remnant of the house of Israel, who have been borne by me from before your birth, carried from the womb;

listenשִׁמְע֤וּshim.'UH8085שָׁמַעverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralto meאֵלַי֙'e.LaiH0413אֶלpreposition + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularO house ofבֵּ֣יתbeitH1004בַּ֫יִתnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructJacobיַעֲקֹ֔בya.'a.KoH3290יַעֲקֹבnoun · proper name · masculineand allוְכָל־ve.kholH3605כֹּלconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] remnant ofשְׁאֵרִ֖יתshe.'e.RitH7611שְׁאֵרִיתnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct[the] house ofבֵּ֣יתbeitH1004בַּ֫יִתnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper namewho have been carriedהַֽעֲמֻסִים֙ha.'a.mu.SimH6006עָמַסdefinite article + verb · Qal · passive participle · masculine · plural · absolutefromמִנִּי־mi.ni-H4480מִן־preposition[the] bellyבֶ֔טֶןVe.tenH0990בֶּ֫טֶןnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutewho have been borneהַנְּשֻׂאִ֖יםha.ne.su.'ImH5375נָשָׂאdefinite article + verb · Qal · passive participle · masculine · plural · absolutefromמִנִּי־mi.ni-H4480מִן־preposition[the] wombרָֽחַם׃Ra.chamH7356רַחַםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

4even to your old age I am he, and to gray hairs I will carry you. I have made, and I will bear; I will carry and will save.

and untilוְעַד־ve.'ad-H5704עַדconjunction + prepositionold ageזִקְנָה֙zik.NahH2209זִקְנָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteIאֲנִ֣י'a.NiH0589אֲנִי, אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[am] heה֔וּאHu'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singularand untilוְעַד־ve.'ad-H5704עַדconjunction + prepositiongray hairשֵיבָ֖הshei.VahH7872שֵׂיבָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteIאֲנִ֣י'a.NiH0589אֲנִי, אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singularI will carryאֶסְבֹּ֑ל'es.BolH5445סָבַלverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singularIאֲנִ֤י'a.NiH0589אֲנִי, אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singularI madeעָשִׂ֙יתִי֙'a.Si.tiH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singularand Iוַאֲנִ֣יva.'a.NiH0589אֲנִי, אָֽנֹכִ֫יconjunction + personal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singularI will bearאֶשָּׂ֔א'e.Sa'H5375נָשָׂאverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singularand Iוַאֲנִ֥יva.'a.NiH0589אֲנִי, אָֽנֹכִ֫יconjunction + personal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singularI will carryאֶסְבֹּ֖ל'es.BolH5445סָבַלverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singularand I may rescueוַאֲמַלֵּֽט׃ סva.'a.ma.LetH4422מָלַטconjunction + verb · Piel · first person · common · singular

5“To whom will you liken me and make me equal, and compare me, that we may be alike?

to whom?לְמִ֥יle.MiH4310מִיpreposition + interrogative · pronounwill you liken meתְדַמְי֖וּנִיte.dam.Yu.niH1819דָּמָהverb · Piel · imperfect · second person · masculine · plural + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand you may make [me] equal?וְתַשְׁו֑וּve.tash.VuH7737שָׁוָהconjunction + verb · Hiphil · second person · masculine · pluraland will you compare? meוְתַמְשִׁל֖וּנִיve.tam.shi.Lu.niH4911מָשַׁלconjunction + verb · Hiphil · second person · masculine · plural + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand we may be alikeוְנִדְמֶֽה׃ve.nid.MehH1819דָּמָהconjunction + verb · Qal · first person · common · plural

6Those who lavish gold from the purse, and weigh out silver in the scales, hire a goldsmith, and he makes it into a god; then they fall down and worship!

those [who] pour outהַזָּלִ֤יםha.za.LimH2107זוּלdefinite article + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · absolutegoldזָהָב֙za.HavH2091זָהָבnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefrom a bagמִכִּ֔יסmi.KisH3599כִּיסpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand silverוְכֶ֖סֶףve.Khe.sefH3701כֶּ֫סֶףconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteon ‹the› scale[s]בַּקָּנֶ֣הba.ka.NehH7070קָנֶהpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethey weigh outיִשְׁקֹ֑לוּyish.Ko.luH8254שָׁקַלverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralthey hireיִשְׂכְּר֤וּyis.ke.RuH7936שָׂכַרverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · plurala metalsmithצוֹרֵף֙tzo.RefH6884צָרַףverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteand he makes itוְיַעֲשֵׂ֣הוּve.ya.'a.Se.huH6213עָשָׂהconjunction + verb · Qal · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singulara godאֵ֔ל'ElH0410אֵלnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethey prostrate themselvesיִסְגְּד֖וּyis.ge.DuH5456סָגַדverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralalsoאַף־'af-H0637אַףinterjectionthey bow downיִֽשְׁתַּחֲוּֽוּ׃Yish.ta.cha.VuH7812שָׁחָהverb · Hithpael · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural

7They lift it to their shoulders, they carry it, they set it in its place, and it stands there; it cannot move from its place. If one cries to it, it does not answer or save him from his trouble.

they lift up itיִ֠שָּׂאֻהוּYi.sa.'u.huH5375נָשָׂאverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularonעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositiona shoulderכָּתֵ֨ףka.TefH3802כָּתֵףnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutethey carry itיִסְבְּלֻ֜הוּyis.be.Lu.huH5445סָבַלverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand they set down itוְיַנִּיחֻ֤הוּve.ya.ni.Chu.huH5117נוּחַconjunction + verb · Hiphil · third person · masculine · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularin place itsתַחְתָּיו֙tach.TavH8478תַּחַתnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularso it may standוְיַֽעֲמֹ֔דve.ya.'a.ModH5975עָמַדconjunction + verb · Qal · third person · masculine · singularfrom place itsמִמְּקוֹמ֖וֹmi.me.ko.MoH4725מָקוֹםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularnotלֹ֣אlo'H3808לֹאnegativeit departsיָמִ֑ישׁya.MishH4185מוּשׁverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularalsoאַף־'af-H0637אַףinterjectionhe cries outיִצְעַ֤קyitz.'AkH6817צָעַקverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto itאֵלָיו֙'e.LavH0413אֶלpreposition + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand notוְלֹ֣אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativeit answersיַעֲנֶ֔הya.'a.NehH6030עָנָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularfrom trouble hisמִצָּרָת֖וֹmi.tza.ra.ToH6869צָרָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularnotלֹ֥אlo'H3808לֹאnegativeit delivers himיוֹשִׁיעֶֽנּוּ׃ סyo.shi.'E.nuH3467יָשַׁעverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

8“Remember this and stand firm, recall it to mind, you transgressors,

rememberזִכְרוּ־zikh.ru-H2142זָכַרverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralthisזֹ֖אתzotH2063זֹאתdemonstrativeand pluck up courageוְהִתְאֹשָׁ֑שׁוּve.hit.'o.Sha.shuH0377אשׁשׁconjunction + verb · Hithpael · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralbring [it] backהָשִׁ֥יבוּha.Shi.vuH7725שׁוּבverb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralO rebelsפוֹשְׁעִ֖יםfo.she.'ImH6586פָּשַׁעverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · absoluteonעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionheartלֵֽב׃LevH3820לֵבnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

9remember the former things of old; for I am God, and there is no other; I am God, and there is none like me,

rememberזִכְר֥וּzikh.RuH2142זָכַרverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralformer [things]רִאשֹׁנ֖וֹתri.sho.NotH7223רִאשׁוֹןordinal number · feminine · plural · absolutefrom long agoמֵעוֹלָ֑םme.'o.LamH5769עוֹלָםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteforכִּ֣יkiH3588כִּיparticleIאָנֹכִ֥י'a.no.KhiH0595אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[am] Godאֵל֙'elH0410אֵלnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand there notוְאֵ֣יןve.'EinH0369אַ֫יִןconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[is] yetע֔וֹדodH5750עוֹדcardinal number · masculine · singular · absoluteGodאֱלֹהִ֖ים'E.lo.HimH0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteand there notוְאֶ֥פֶסve.'E.fesH0657אֶ֫פֶסconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[is] like meכָּמֽוֹנִי׃ka.Mo.niH3644כְּמוֹpreposition + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular

10declaring the end from the beginning and from ancient times things not yet done, saying, ‘My counsel shall stand, and I will accomplish all my purpose,’

[one who] declaresמַגִּ֤ידma.GidH5046נָגַדverb · Hiphil · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutefrom [the] beginningמֵֽרֵאשִׁית֙me.re.ShitH7225רֵאשִׁיתpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute[the] endאַחֲרִ֔ית'a.cha.RitH0319אַחֲרִיתnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand from antiquityוּמִקֶּ֖דֶםu.mi.Ke.demH6924קֶ֫דֶםconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[things] whichאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativenotלֹא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativethey have been doneנַעֲשׂ֑וּna.'a.SuH6213עָשָׂהverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · common · plural[one who] saysאֹמֵר֙'o.MerH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutepurpose myעֲצָתִ֣י'a.tza.TiH6098עֵצָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularit will be fulfilledתָק֔וּםta.KumH6965קוּםverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · feminine · singularand allוְכָל־ve.kholH3605כֹּלconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructdesire myחֶפְצִ֖יchef.TziH2656חֵ֫פֶץnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularI will accomplishאֶעֱשֶֽׂה׃'e.'e.SehH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singular

11calling a bird of prey from the east, the man of my counsel from a far country. I have spoken, and I will bring it to pass; I have purposed, and I will do it.

[one who] callsקֹרֵ֤אko.Re'H7121קָרָאverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutefrom [the] eastמִמִּזְרָח֙mi.miz.RachH4217מִזְרָחpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutea bird of preyעַ֔יִט'A.yitH5861עַ֫יִטnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefrom a land ofמֵאֶ֥רֶץme.'E.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · constructdistanceמֶרְחָ֖קmer.ChakH4801מֶרְחָקnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutea man ofאִ֣ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructpurpose myעֲצָתִ֑יa.tza.tiH6098עֵצָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularalsoאַף־'af-H0637אַףinterjectionI have spokenדִּבַּ֙רְתִּי֙di.Bar.tiH1696דָבַרverb · Piel · perfect · first person · common · singularalsoאַף־'af-H0637אַףinterjectionI will bring itאֲבִיאֶ֔נָּה'a.vi.'E.nahH0935בּוֹאverb · Hiphil · imperfect · first person · common · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularI have plannedיָצַ֖רְתִּיya.Tzar.tiH3335יָצַרverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singularalsoאַף־'af-H0637אַףinterjectionI will accomplish itאֶעֱשֶֽׂנָּה׃ ס'e.'e.Se.nahH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singular

12“Listen to me, you stubborn of heart, you who are far from righteousness:

listenשִׁמְע֥וּshim.'UH8085שָׁמַעverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralto meאֵלַ֖י'e.LaiH0413אֶלpreposition + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularO [people] mighty ofאַבִּ֣ירֵי'a.Bi.reiH0047אַבִּירadjective · masculine · plural · constructheartלֵ֑בLevH3820לֵבnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteO [people] distantהָרְחוֹקִ֖יםha.re.cho.KimH7350רָחֹקdefinite article + adjective · masculine · plural · absolutefrom righteousnessמִצְּדָקָֽה׃mi.tze.da.KahH6666צְדָקָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

13I bring near my righteousness; it is not far off, and my salvation will not delay; I will put salvation in Zion, for Israel my glory.”

I have brought nearקֵרַ֤בְתִּיke.Rav.tiH7126קָרַבverb · Piel · perfect · first person · common · singularrighteousness myצִדְקָתִי֙tzid.ka.TiH6666צְדָקָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularnotלֹ֣אlo'H3808לֹאnegativeit is far awayתִרְחָ֔קtir.ChakH7368רָחַקverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · feminine · singularand salvation myוּתְשׁוּעָתִ֖יu.te.shu.'a.TiH8668תְּשׁוּעָהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularnotלֹ֣אlo'H3808לֹאnegativeit will delayתְאַחֵ֑רte.'a.CherH0309אָחַרverb · Piel · imperfect · third person · feminine · singularand I will giveוְנָתַתִּ֤יve.na.ta.TiH5414נָתַןconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · first person · common · singularin Zionבְצִיּוֹן֙ve.tzi.yOnH6726צִיּוֹןpreposition + noun · proper namesalvationתְּשׁוּעָ֔הte.shu.'AhH8668תְּשׁוּעָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteto Israelלְיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לle.Yis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלpreposition + noun · proper namesplendor myתִּפְאַרְתִּֽי׃ סtif.'ar.TiH8597תִּפְאָרָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular