The Bible Exposed

Interlinear · Chapter 48

Isaiah

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1Hear this, O house of Jacob, who are called by the name of Israel, and who came from the waters of Judah, who swear by the name of the LORD and confess the God of Israel, but not in truth or right.

listen toשִׁמְעוּ־shim.'u-H8085שָׁמַעverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralthisזֹ֣אתzotH2063זֹאתdemonstrativeO house ofבֵּֽית־beit-H1004בַּ֫יִתnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructJacobיַעֲקֹ֗בya.'a.KoH3290יַעֲקֹבnoun · proper name · masculinethose [who] are calledהַנִּקְרָאִים֙ha.nik.ra.'ImH7121קָרָאdefinite article + verb · Niphal · active participle · masculine · plural · absoluteby [the] name ofבְּשֵׁ֣םbe.ShemH8034שֵׁםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper nameand from [the] waters ofוּמִמֵּ֥יu.mi.MeiH4325מַיconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructJudahיְהוּדָ֖הye.hu.DahH3063יְהוּדָהnoun · proper namethey came outיָצָ֑אוּya.Tza.'uH3318יָצָאverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralthose [who] swearהַֽנִּשְׁבָּעִ֣ים׀ha.nish.ba.'ImH7650שָׁבַעdefinite article + verb · Niphal · active participle · masculine · plural · absoluteby [the] name ofבְּשֵׁ֣םbe.ShemH8034שֵׁםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructYahwehיְהוָ֗הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameand ‹in› [the] God ofוּבֵאלֹהֵ֤יu.ve.lo.HeiH0430אֱלֹהִיםconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper namethey bring to remembranceיַזְכִּ֔ירוּyaz.Ki.ruH2142זָכַרverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralnotלֹ֥אlo'H3808לֹאnegativein truthבֶאֱמֶ֖תve.'e.MetH0571אֱמֶתpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand notוְלֹ֥אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativein righteousnessבִצְדָקָֽה׃vitz.da.KahH6666צְדָקָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

2For they call themselves after the holy city, and stay themselves on the God of Israel; the LORD of hosts is his name.

forכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticlefrom [the] city ofמֵעִ֤ירme.'IrH5892עִירpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct‹the› holinessהַקֹּ֙דֶשׁ֙ha.Ko.deshH6944קֹ֫דֶשׁdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethey have called themselvesנִקְרָ֔אוּnik.Ra.'uH7121קָרָאverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · common · pluraland onוְעַל־ve.'al-H5921עַלconjunction + preposition[the] God ofאֱלֹהֵ֥י'e.lo.HeiH0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper namethey have supported themselvesנִסְמָ֑כוּnis.Ma.khuH5564סָמַךְverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · common · plural[is] Yahwehיְהוָ֥הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameof hostsצְבָא֖וֹתtze.va.'otH6635צָבָאnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolutename hisשְׁמֽוֹ׃ סshe.MoH8034שֵׁםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

3“The former things I declared of old; they went out from my mouth, and I announced them; then suddenly I did them, and they came to pass.

the former [things]הָרִֽאשֹׁנוֹת֙ha.ri.sho.nOtH7223רִאשׁוֹןdefinite article + ordinal number · feminine · plural · absolutefrom thenמֵאָ֣זme.'AzH0227מֵאָזpreposition + adverbI declaredהִגַּ֔דְתִּיhi.Gad.tiH5046נָגַדverb · Hiphil · perfect · first person · common · singularand from mouth myוּמִפִּ֥יu.mi.PiH6310פֶּהconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularthey went outיָצְא֖וּya.tze.'UH3318יָצָאverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluraland I proclaimed themוְאַשְׁמִיעֵ֑םve.'ash.mi.'EmH8085שָׁמַעconjunction + verb · Hiphil · first person · common · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralsuddenlyפִּתְאֹ֥םpit.'OmH6597פִּתְאֹםadverbI actedעָשִׂ֖יתִי'a.Si.tiH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singularand they cameוַתָּבֹֽאנָה׃va.ta.Vo.nahH0935בּוֹאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · feminine · plural

4Because I know that you are obstinate, and your neck is an iron sinew and your forehead brass,

for knew Iמִדַּעְתִּ֕יmi.da'.TiH3045יָדַעpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · common + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularthatכִּ֥יkiH3588כִּיparticle[were] stubbornקָשֶׁ֖הka.ShehH7186קָשֶׁהadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteyouאָ֑תָּה'A.tahH0859אַתָּ֫הpersonal · pronoun · second person · masculine · singularand [was] a sinew ofוְגִ֤ידve.GidH1517גִּידconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructironבַּרְזֶל֙bar.ZelH1270בַּרְזֶלnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteneck yourעָרְפֶּ֔ךָ'a.re.Pe.khaH6203עֹ֫רֶףnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand forehead yourוּמִצְחֲךָ֖u.mitz.cha.KhaH4696מֵ֫צַחconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singular[was] bronzeנְחוּשָֽׁה׃ne.chu.ShahH5154נְחוּשָׁהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

5I declared them to you from of old, before they came to pass I announced them to you, lest you should say, ‘My idol did them, my carved image and my metal image commanded them.’

and I declared [them]וָאַגִּ֤ידva.'a.GidH5046נָגַדconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · first person · common · singularto youלְךָ֙le.KhaH9031Os2mpreposition + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularfrom thenמֵאָ֔זme.'AzH0227מֵאָזpreposition + adverb‹in› beforeבְּטֶ֥רֶםbe.Te.remH2962טֶ֫רֶםpreposition + cardinal number · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteit cameתָּב֖וֹאta.Vo'H0935בּוֹאverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · feminine · singularI proclaimed to youהִשְׁמַעְתִּ֑יךָhish.ma'.Ti.khaH8085שָׁמַעverb · Hiphil · perfect · first person · common · singular + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularlestפֶּן־pen-H6435פֶּן־particleyou should sayתֹּאמַר֙to.MarH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · singularidol myעָצְבִּ֣י'a.tze.BiH6090עֹ֫צֶבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularit did themעָשָׂ֔ם'a.SamH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland carved image myוּפִסְלִ֥יu.fis.LiH6459פֶּ֫סֶלconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand molten image myוְנִסְכִּ֖יve.nis.KiH5262נֶ֫סֶךְconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularit commanded themצִוָּֽם׃tzi.VamH6680צָוָהverb · Piel · perfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural

6“You have heard; now see all this; and will you not declare it? From this time forth I announce to you new things, hidden things that you have not known.

you have heardשָׁמַ֤עְתָּֽsha.Ma'.taH8085שָׁמַעverb · Qal · perfect · second person · masculine · singularlook atחֲזֵה֙cha.ZehH2372חָזָהverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singularall of itכֻּלָּ֔הּku.LahH3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularand youוְאַתֶּ֖םve.'a.TemH0859אַתֶּםconjunction + personal · pronoun · second person · masculine · plural¿ notהֲל֣וֹאha.Lo'H3808לֹאinterrogative + negativewill you tellתַגִּ֑ידוּta.Gi.duH5046נָגַדverb · Hiphil · imperfect · second person · masculine · pluralI will proclaim to youהִשְׁמַעְתִּ֤יךָhish.ma'.Ti.khaH8085שָׁמַעverb · Hiphil · perfect · first person · common · singular + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularnew [things]חֲדָשׁוֹת֙cha.da.shOtH2319חָדָשׁadjective · feminine · plural · absolutefrom nowמֵעַ֔תָּהme.'A.tahH6258עַתָּ֫הpreposition + adverband secret [things]וּנְצֻר֖וֹתu.ne.tzu.RotH5341נָצַרconjunction + verb · Qal · passive participle · feminine · plural · absoluteand notוְלֹ֥אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativeyou have known themיְדַעְתָּֽם׃ye.da'.TamH3045יָדַעverb · Qal · perfect · second person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural

7They are created now, not long ago; before today you have never heard of them, lest you should say, ‘Behold, I knew them.’

nowעַתָּ֤ה'a.TahH6258עַתָּ֫הadverbthey have been createdנִבְרְאוּ֙niv.re.'UH1254בָּרָאverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · common · pluraland notוְלֹ֣אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativefrom thenמֵאָ֔זme.'AzH0227מֵאָזpreposition + adverband ‹to› beforeוְלִפְנֵי־ve.lif.nei-H6440פָּנֶהconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructa dayי֖וֹםYomH3117יוֹםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand notוְלֹ֣אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativeyou had heard of themשְׁמַעְתָּ֑םshe.ma'.TamH8085שָׁמַעverb · Qal · perfect · second person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plurallestפֶּן־pen-H6435פֶּן־particleyou should sayתֹּאמַ֖רto.MarH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · singularhere!הִנֵּ֥הhi.NehH2009הִנֵּהinterjectionI knew themיְדַעְתִּֽין׃ye.da'.TinH3045יָדַעverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · plural

8You have never heard, you have never known, from of old your ear has not been opened. For I knew that you would surely deal treacherously, and that from before birth you were called a rebel.

neitherגַּ֣םgamH1571גַּםadverbnotלֹֽא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativeyou heardשָׁמַ֗עְתָּsha.Ma'.taH8085שָׁמַעverb · Qal · perfect · second person · masculine · singularnorגַּ֚םgamH1571גַּםadverbnotלֹ֣אlo'H3808לֹאnegativeyou knewיָדַ֔עְתָּya.Da'.taH3045יָדַעverb · Qal · perfect · second person · masculine · singularnorגַּ֕םgamH1571גַּםadverbfrom thenמֵאָ֖זme.'AzH0227מֵאָזpreposition + adverbnotלֹא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativeit openedפִתְּחָ֣הfi.te.ChahH6605פָּתַחverb · Piel · perfect · third person · feminine · singularear yourאָזְנֶ֑ךָ'a.ze.Ne.khaH0241אֹ֫זֶןnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularforכִּ֤יkiH3588כִּיparticleI knewיָדַ֙עְתִּי֙ya.Da'.tiH3045יָדַעverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singularcertainly ‹to act treacherously›בָּג֣וֹדba.GodH0898בָּגַדverb · Qal · infinitive absolute · absoluteyou will act treacherouslyתִּבְגּ֔וֹדtiv.GodH0898בָּגַדverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · singularand a rebelוּפֹשֵׁ֥עַu.fo.She.a'H6586פָּשַׁעconjunction + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutefrom [the] wombמִבֶּ֖טֶןmi.Be.tenH0990בֶּ֫טֶןpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteit has been calledקֹ֥רָאKo.ra'H7121קָרָאverb · Pual · perfect · third person · masculine · singularto ‹the› youלָֽךְ׃LakhH9032Os2fpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singular

9“For my name’s sake I defer my anger; for the sake of my praise I restrain it for you, that I may not cut you off.

for [the] sake ofלְמַ֤עַןle.Ma.'anH4616מַ֫עַןparticlename myשְׁמִי֙she.MiH8034שֵׁםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularI will make longאַאֲרִ֣יךְ'a.'a.RikhH0748אָרַךְverb · Hiphil · imperfect · first person · common · singularanger myאַפִּ֔י'a.PiH0639אַףnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand praise myוּתְהִלָּתִ֖יu.te.hi.la.TiH8416תְּהִלָּהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularI will restrain myselfאֶחֱטָם־'e.che.tom-H2413חָטַםverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singularto youלָ֑ךְLakhH9032Os2fpreposition + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularto notלְבִלְתִּ֖יle.vil.TiH1115בִּלְתִּיpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteto cut off youהַכְרִיתֶֽךָ׃hakh.ri.Te.khaH3772כָּרַתverb · Hiphil · infinitive construct · common + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singular

10Behold, I have refined you, but not as silver; I have tried you in the furnace of affliction.

here!הִנֵּ֥הhi.NehH2009הִנֵּהinterjectionI have refined youצְרַפְתִּ֖יךָtze.raf.Ti.khaH6884צָרַףverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singular + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand notוְלֹ֣אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negative‹in› silverבְכָ֑סֶףve.Kha.sefH3701כֶּ֫סֶףpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteI have chosen youבְּחַרְתִּ֖יךָbe.char.Ti.khaH0977בָּחַרverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singular + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularin a furnace ofבְּכ֥וּרbe.KhurH3564כּוּרpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructafflictionעֹֽנִי׃'O.niH6040עֳנִיnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

11For my own sake, for my own sake, I do it, for how should my name be profaned? My glory I will not give to another.

for own sake myלְמַעֲנִ֧יle.ma.'a.NiH4616מַ֫עַןparticle + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularfor own sake myלְמַעֲנִ֛יle.ma.'a.NiH4616מַ֫עַןparticle + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularI will actאֶעֱשֶׂ֖ה'e.'e.SehH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singularforכִּ֣יkiH3588כִּיparticlehow?אֵ֣יךְ'eikhH0349אֵיךְinterrogativewill it be profanedיֵחָ֑לye.ChalH2490חָלַלverb · Niphal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularand glory myוּכְבוֹדִ֖יu.khe.vo.DiH3519כָּבוֹדconjunction + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine · singularto anotherלְאַחֵ֥רle.'a.CherH0312אַחֵרpreposition + adjective · masculine · singular · absolutenotלֹֽא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativeI will giveאֶתֵּֽן׃ ס'e.TenH5414נָתַןverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singular

12“Listen to me, O Jacob, and Israel, whom I called! I am he; I am the first, and I am the last.

listenשְׁמַ֤עshe.Ma'H8085שָׁמַעverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singularto meאֵלַי֙'e.LaiH0413אֶלpreposition + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularO Jacobיַֽעֲקֹ֔בya.'a.KoH3290יַעֲקֹבnoun · proper name · masculineand Israelוְיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לve.Yis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלconjunction + noun · proper namecalled [one] myמְקֹרָאִ֑יme.ko.ra.'IH7121קָרָאverb · Pual · passive participle · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularIאֲנִי־'a.ni-H0589אֲנִי, אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[am] heהוּא֙hu'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singularIאֲנִ֣י'a.NiH0589אֲנִי, אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[am] firstרִאשׁ֔וֹןri.ShonH7223רִאשׁוֹןordinal number · masculine · singular · absolutealsoאַ֖ף'afH0637אַףinterjectionIאֲנִ֥י'a.NiH0589אֲנִי, אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[am] lastאַחֲרֽוֹן׃'a.cha.RonH0314אַחֲרוֹןadjective · masculine · singular · absolute

13My hand laid the foundation of the earth, and my right hand spread out the heavens; when I call to them, they stand forth together.

alsoאַף־'af-H0637אַףinterjectionhand myיָדִי֙ya.DiH3027יָדnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularit foundedיָ֣סְדָהYa.se.dahH3245יָסַדverb · Qal · perfect · third person · feminine · singular[the] earthאֶ֔רֶץ'E.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand right [hand] myוִֽימִינִ֖יvi.mi.NiH3225יָמִיןconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularit spread outטִפְּחָ֣הti.pe.ChahH2946טָפַחverb · Piel · perfect · third person · feminine · singular[the] heavensשָׁמָ֑יִםsha.Ma.yimH8064שָׁמַיִםnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolute[am] callingקֹרֵ֥אko.Re'H7121קָרָאverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteIאֲנִ֛י'a.NiH0589אֲנִי, אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singularto themאֲלֵיהֶ֖ם'a.lei.HemH0413אֶלpreposition + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralthey standיַעַמְד֥וּya.'am.DuH5975עָמַדverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluraltogetherיַחְדָּֽו׃yach.DavH3162יָחְדָּוadverb

14“Assemble, all of you, and listen! Who among them has declared these things? The LORD loves him; he shall perform his purpose on Babylon, and his arm shall be against the Chaldeans.

gather togetherהִקָּבְצ֤וּhi.ka.ve.TzuH6908קָבַץverb · Niphal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralall of youכֻלְּכֶם֙khu.le.KhemH3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluraland listenוּֽשֲׁמָ֔עוּu.sha.Ma.'uH8085שָׁמַעconjunction + verb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralwho?מִ֥יmiH4310מִיinterrogative · pronounamong themבָהֶ֖םva.HemH9038Op3mpreposition + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralhas he declaredהִגִּ֣ידhi.GidH5046נָגַדverb · Hiphil · perfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerthese [things]אֵ֑לֶּה'E.lehH0428אֵ֫לֶּהdemonstrativeYahwehיְהוָ֣הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namehe loves himאֲהֵב֔וֹ'a.he.VoH0157אָהֵבverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularhe will executeיַעֲשֶׂ֤הya.'a.SehH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularpleasure hisחֶפְצוֹ֙chef.TzoH2656חֵ֫פֶץnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularon Babylonבְּבָבֶ֔לbe.va.VelH0894בָּבֶ֫ל, בָּבֶלpreposition + noun · proper nameand arm hisוּזְרֹע֖וֹu.ze.ro.'OH2220זְרוֹעַconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular[the] Chaldeansכַּשְׂדִּֽים׃kas.DimH3778כַּשְׂדִּיםnoun · proper name

15I, even I, have spoken and called him; I have brought him, and he will prosper in his way.

Iאֲנִ֥י'a.NiH0589אֲנִי, אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singularIאֲנִ֛י'a.NiH0589אֲנִי, אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singularI have spokenדִּבַּ֖רְתִּיdi.Bar.tiH1696דָבַרverb · Piel · perfect · first person · common · singularalsoאַף־'af-H0637אַףinterjectionI have summoned himקְרָאתִ֑יוke.ra.TivH7121קָרָאverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularI have brought himהֲבִיאֹתִ֖יוha.vi.'o.TivH0935בּוֹאverb · Hiphil · perfect · first person · common · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand he will make successfulוְהִצְלִ֥יחַve.hitz.Li.achH6743צָלֵחַconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential perfect · third person · masculine · singularway hisדַּרְכּֽוֹ׃dar.KoH1870דֶּ֫רֶךְnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

16Draw near to me, hear this: from the beginning I have not spoken in secret, from the time it came to be I have been there.” And now the Lord GOD has sent me, and his Spirit.

draw nearקִרְב֧וּkir.VuH7126קָרַבverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralto meאֵלַ֣י'e.LaiH0413אֶלpreposition + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularlisten toשִׁמְעוּ־shim.'u-H8085שָׁמַעverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralthisזֹ֗אתZotH2063זֹאתdemonstrativenotלֹ֤אlo'H3808לֹאnegativefrom [the] beginningמֵרֹאשׁ֙me.roShH7218רֹאשׁpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutein ‹the› secrecyבַּסֵּ֣תֶרba.Se.terH5643סֵ֫תֶרpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteI have spokenדִּבַּ֔רְתִּיdi.Bar.tiH1696דָבַרverb · Piel · perfect · first person · common · singularfrom [the] timeמֵעֵ֥תme.'EtH6256עֵתpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructhappened itהֱיוֹתָ֖הּhe.yo.TahH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · infinitive construct · common + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singular[was] thereשָׁ֣םshamH8033שָׁםadverbIאָ֑נִי'A.niH0589אֲנִי, אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand nowוְעַתָּ֗הve.'a.TahH6258עַתָּ֫הconjunction + adverb[the] Lordאֲדֹנָ֧י'a.do.NaiH0136אֲדֹנָיnoun · proper nameYahwehיְהוִ֛הYah.wehH3069יְהֹוִהnoun · proper namehe has sent meשְׁלָחַ֖נִיshe.la.Cha.niH7971שָׁלַחverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand spirit hisוְרוּחֽוֹ׃ פve.ru.ChoH7307רוּחַconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

17Thus says the LORD, your Redeemer, the Holy One of Israel: “I am the LORD your God, who teaches you to profit, who leads you in the way you should go.

thusכֹּֽה־koh-H3541כֹּהadverbhe saysאָמַ֧ר'a.MarH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָ֛הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameredeemer yourגֹּאַלְךָ֖go.'al.KhaH1350גָּאַלverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singular[the] holy [one] ofקְד֣וֹשׁke.Do.oshH6918קָדוֹשׁadjective · masculine · singular · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper nameIאֲנִ֨י'a.NiH0589אֲנִי, אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[am] Yahwehיְהוָ֤הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameGod yourאֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙'e.lo.Hei.khaH0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singular[who] teaches youמְלַמֶּדְךָ֣me.la.med.KhaH3925לָמַדverb · Piel · active participle · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularto profitלְהוֹעִ֔ילle.ho.'IlH3276יָעַלpreposition + verb · Hiphil · infinitive construct · common[who] leads youמַדְרִֽיכֲךָ֖mad.ri.kha.KhaH1869דָּרַךְverb · Hiphil · active participle · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularin [the] wayבְּדֶ֥רֶךְbe.De.rekhH1870דֶּ֫רֶךְpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolute[which] you will goתֵּלֵֽךְ׃te.LekhH1980הָלַךְverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · singular

18Oh that you had paid attention to my commandments! Then your peace would have been like a river, and your righteousness like the waves of the sea;

ifל֥וּאlu'H3863לוּconjunctionyou had paid attentionהִקְשַׁ֖בְתָּhik.Shav.taH7181קָשַׁבverb · Hiphil · perfect · second person · masculine · singularto commandments myלְמִצְוֹתָ֑יle.mitz.vo.TaiH4687מִצְוָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand it wasוַיְהִ֤יvay.HiH1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularlike ‹the› riverכַנָּהָר֙kha.na.HarH5104נָהָרpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutepeace yourשְׁלוֹמֶ֔ךָshe.lo.Me.khaH7965שָׁלוֹםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand righteousness yourוְצִדְקָתְךָ֖ve.tzid.ka.te.ChaH6666צְדָקָהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularlike [the] waves ofכְּגַלֵּ֥יke.ga.LeiH1530גַּלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructthe seaהַיָּֽם׃hai.YamH3220יָםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

19your offspring would have been like the sand, and your descendants like its grains; their name would never be cut off or destroyed from before me.”

and it wasוַיְהִ֤יvay.HiH1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularlike the sandכַחוֹל֙kha.chOlH2344חוֹלpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteoffspring yourזַרְעֶ֔ךָzar.'E.khaH2233זֶ֫רַעnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand [the] descendants ofוְצֶאֱצָאֵ֥יve.tze.'e.tza.'EiH6631צֶאֱצָאconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructinward parts yourמֵעֶ֖יךָme.'Ei.khaH4578מֵעֶהnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularlike grains itsכִּמְעֹתָ֑יוkim.'o.TavH4579מָעָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularnotלֹֽא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativeit will be cut offיִכָּרֵ֧תyi.ka.RetH3772כָּרַתverb · Niphal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularand notוְֽלֹא־ve.lo'-H3808לֹאconjunction + negativeit will be destroyedיִשָּׁמֵ֛דyi.sha.MedH8045שָׁמַדverb · Niphal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularname itsשְׁמ֖וֹshe.MoH8034שֵׁםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularfrom to before meמִלְּפָנָֽי׃mi.le.fa.NaiH6440פָּנֶהpreposition + preposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular

20Go out from Babylon, flee from Chaldea, declare this with a shout of joy, proclaim it, send it out to the end of the earth; say, “The LORD has redeemed his servant Jacob!”

go outצְא֣וּtze.'UH3318יָצָאverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralfrom Babylonמִבָּבֶל֮mi.ba.VelH0894בָּבֶ֫ל, בָּבֶלpreposition + noun · proper namefleeבִּרְח֣וּbir.ChuH1272בָּרַחverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralfrom [the] Chaldeansמִכַּשְׂדִּים֒mi.kas.DimH3778כַּשְׂדִּיםpreposition + noun · gentilic · masculine · plural · absolutewith a sound ofבְּק֣וֹלbe.KolH6963קוֹלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructa shout of joyרִנָּ֗הri.NahH7440רִנָּהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutedeclareהַגִּ֤ידוּha.Gi.duH5046נָגַדverb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralproclaimהַשְׁמִ֙יעוּ֙hash.Mi.'uH8085שָׁמַעverb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralthisזֹ֔אתZotH2063זֹאתdemonstrativesend out itהוֹצִיא֖וּהָho.tzi.'U.haH3318יָצָאverb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · masculine · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singulartoעַד־'ad-H5704עַדpreposition[the] end ofקְצֵ֣הke.TzehH7097קָצֶהnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe earthהָאָ֑רֶץha.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutesayאִמְר֕וּ'im.RuH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralhe has redeemedגָּאַ֥לga.'AlH1350גָּאַלverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameservant hisעַבְדּ֥וֹav.DoH5650עֶ֫בֶדnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularJacobיַעֲקֹֽב׃ya.'a.KoH3290יַעֲקֹבnoun · proper name · masculine

21They did not thirst when he led them through the deserts; he made water flow for them from the rock; he split the rock and the water gushed out.

and notוְלֹ֣אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativethey were thirstyצָמְא֗וּtza.me.'UH6770צָמֵאverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · plural[when] in [the] waste placesבָּחֳרָבוֹת֙bo.cho.ra.VotH2723חׇרְבָּהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · plural · absolutehe led themהֽוֹלִיכָ֔םho.li.KhamH1980הָלַךְverb · Hiphil · perfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralwaterמַ֥יִםMa.yimH4325מַיnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutefrom a rockמִצּ֖וּרmi.TzurH6697צוּרpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutehe caused to flowהִזִּ֣ילhi.ZilH5140נָזַלverb · Hiphil · perfect · third person · masculine · singularfor themלָ֑מוֹla.moH9038Op3mpreposition + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland he split openוַיִּ֨בְקַע־vai.Yiv.ka'-H1234בָּקַעconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singulara rockצ֔וּרTzurH6697צוּרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand they flowed outוַיָּזֻ֖בוּvai.ya.Zu.vuH2100זוּבconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralwatersמָֽיִם׃Ma.yimH4325מַיnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolute

22“There is no peace,” says the LORD, “for the wicked.”

notאֵ֣ין'einH0369אַ֫יִןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructpeaceשָׁל֔וֹםsha.LomH7965שָׁלוֹםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutehe saysאָמַ֥ר'a.MarH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name[belongs] to ‹the› wicked [people]לָרְשָׁעִֽים׃ סla.re.sha.'ImH7563רָשָׁעpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolute