Interlinear · Chapter 53
Isaiah
1Who has believed what he has heard from us? And to whom has the arm of the LORD been revealed?
who?מִ֥יmiH4310מִיinterrogative · pronounhas he believedהֶאֱמִ֖יןhe.'e.MinH0539אָמַןverb · Hiphil · perfect · third person · masculine · singular‹to› report ourלִשְׁמֻעָתֵ֑נוּlish.mu.'a.Te.nuH8052שְׁמוּעָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · pluraland [the] arm ofוּזְר֥וֹעַu.ze.Ro.a'H2220זְרוֹעַconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · constructYahwehיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nametoעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionwhom?מִ֥יmiH4310מִיinterrogative · pronounhas it been revealedנִגְלָֽתָה׃nig.La.tahH1540גָּלָהverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · feminine · singular
2For he grew up before him like a young plant, and like a root out of dry ground; he had no form or majesty that we should look at him, and no beauty that we should desire him.
and he grew upוַיַּ֨עַלvai.Ya.'alH5927עָלָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularlike ‹the› shootכַּיּוֹנֵ֜קkai.yo.NekH3126יוֹנֵקpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹to› before himלְפָנָ֗יוle.fa.NavH6440פָּנֶהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand like ‹the› rootוְכַשֹּׁ֙רֶשׁ֙ve.kha.Sho.reshH8328שֹׁ֫רֶשׁconjunction + preposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefrom groundמֵאֶ֣רֶץme.'E.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · constructdryצִיָּ֔הtzi.YahH6723צִיָּהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutenotלֹא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativeformתֹ֥אַרTo.'arH8389תֹּ֫אַרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[belonged] to himל֖וֹloH9033Os3mpreposition + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand notוְלֹ֣אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativesplendorהָדָ֑רha.DarH1926הָדָרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand we will look at himוְנִרְאֵ֥הוּve.nir.'E.huH7200רָאָהconjunction + verb · Qal · first person · common · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand notוְלֹֽא־ve.lo'-H3808לֹאconjunction + negativeappearanceמַרְאֶ֖הmar.'EhH4758מַרְאֶהnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand we will desire himוְנֶחְמְדֵֽהוּ׃ve.nech.me.De.huH2530חָמַדconjunction + verb · Qal · first person · common · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular
3He was despised and rejected by men, a man of sorrows and acquainted with grief; and as one from whom men hide their faces he was despised, and we esteemed him not.
[he was] despisedנִבְזֶה֙niv.ZehH0959בָּזָהverb · Niphal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteand rejected ofוַחֲדַ֣לva.cha.DalH2310חָדֵלconjunction + adjective · masculine · singular · constructpeopleאִישִׁ֔ים'i.ShimH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutea man ofאִ֥ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructpainsמַכְאֹב֖וֹתmakh.'o.VotH4341מַכְאוֹבnoun · common · feminine · plural · absoluteand a [man] acquainted ofוִיד֣וּעַvi.Du.a'H3045יָדַעconjunction + verb · Qal · passive participle · masculine · singular · constructsicknessחֹ֑לִיCho.liH2483חֳלִיnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand like a hiding ofוּכְמַסְתֵּ֤רu.khe.mas.TerH4564מַסְתֵּרconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructfaceפָּנִים֙pa.NimH6440פָּנֶהnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutefrom himמִמֶּ֔נּוּmi.Me.nuH4480מִן־preposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular[he was] despisedנִבְזֶ֖הniv.ZehH0959בָּזָהverb · Niphal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteand notוְלֹ֥אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativewe valued himחֲשַׁבְנֻֽהוּ׃cha.shav.Nu.huH2803חָשַׁבverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular
4Surely he has borne our griefs and carried our sorrows; yet we esteemed him stricken, smitten by God, and afflicted.
neverthelessאָכֵ֤ן'a.KhenH0403אָכֵןinterjectionsicknesses ourחֳלָיֵ֙נוּ֙cho.la.Ye.nuH2483חֳלִיnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · pluralheה֣וּאhu'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singularhe boreנָשָׂ֔אna.Sa'H5375נָשָׂאverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularand pains ourוּמַכְאֹבֵ֖ינוּu.makh.'o.Vei.nuH4341מַכְאוֹבconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · pluralhe carried themסְבָלָ֑םse.va.LamH5445סָבַלverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland weוַאֲנַ֣חְנוּva.'a.Nach.nuH0587אֲנַ֫חְנוּconjunction + personal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · pluralwe considered himחֲשַׁבְנֻ֔הוּcha.shav.Nu.huH2803חָשַׁבverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularstrickenנָג֛וּעַna.Gu.a'H5060נָגַעverb · Qal · passive participle · masculine · singular · absolutestruck ofמֻכֵּ֥הmu.KehH5221נָכָהverb · Hophal · passive participle · masculine · singular · constructGodאֱלֹהִ֖ים'E.lo.HimH0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteand afflictedוּמְעֻנֶּֽה׃u.me.'u.NehH6031עָנָהconjunction + verb · Pual · passive participle · masculine · singular · absolute
5But he was pierced for our transgressions; he was crushed for our iniquities; upon him was the chastisement that brought us peace, and with his wounds we are healed.
and heוְהוּא֙ve.Hu'H1931הוּאconjunction + personal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singular[was] piercedמְחֹלָ֣לme.cho.LalH2490חָלַלverb · Pual · passive participle · masculine · singular · absolutefrom transgressions ourמִפְּשָׁעֵ֔נוּmi.pe.sha.'E.nuH6588פֶּ֫שַׁעpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · plural[was] crushedמְדֻכָּ֖אme.du.Ka'H1792דָּכָאverb · Pual · passive participle · masculine · singular · absolutefrom iniquities ourמֵעֲוֹנֹתֵ֑ינוּme.'a.vo.no.Tei.nuH5771עָוֺןpreposition + noun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · plural[the] chastening ofמוּסַ֤רmu.SarH4148מוּסָרnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructpeace ourשְׁלוֹמֵ֙נוּ֙she.lo.Me.nuH7965שָׁלוֹםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · plural[was] on himעָלָ֔יו'a.LavH5921עַלpreposition + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand by wound[s] hisוּבַחֲבֻרָת֖וֹu.va.cha.vu.ra.ToH2250חַבּוּרָהconjunction + preposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularit was healedנִרְפָּא־nir.pa'-H7495רָפָאverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularto usלָֽנוּ׃La.nuH9035Op1cpreposition + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · plural
6All we like sheep have gone astray; we have turned—every one—to his own way; and the LORD has laid on him the iniquity of us all.
all of usכֻּלָּ֙נוּ֙ku.La.nuH3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · plurallike ‹the› sheepכַּצֹּ֣אןka.TzonH6629צֹאןpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolutewe have gone astrayתָּעִ֔ינוּta.'I.nuH8582תָּעָהverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · pluraleachאִ֥ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteto own way hisלְדַרְכּ֖וֹle.dar.KoH1870דֶּ֫רֶךְpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularwe have turnedפָּנִ֑ינוּpa.Ni.nuH6437פָּנָהverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · pluraland Yahwehוַֽיהוָה֙va.Yah.wehH3068יהוהconjunction + noun · proper namehe has caused to touchהִפְגִּ֣יעַhif.Gi.a'H6293פָּגַעverb · Hiphil · perfect · third person · masculine · singular‹on› himבּ֔וֹboH9033Os3mpreposition + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֵ֖ת'etH0853אֵתdirect object marker[the] iniquity ofעֲוֹ֥ן'a.VonH5771עָוֺןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructall of usכֻּלָּֽנוּ׃ku.La.nuH3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · plural
7He was oppressed, and he was afflicted, yet he opened not his mouth; like a lamb that is led to the slaughter, and like a sheep that before its shearers is silent, so he opened not his mouth.
he was oppressedנִגַּ֨שׂni.GasH5065נָגַשׂverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularand heוְה֣וּאve.Hu'H1931הוּאconjunction + personal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singular[was] afflictedנַעֲנֶה֮na.'a.NehH6031עָנָהverb · Niphal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteand notוְלֹ֣אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativehe openedיִפְתַּח־yif.tach-H6605פָּתַחverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularmouth hisפִּיו֒pivH6310פֶּהnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularlike ‹the› sheepכַּשֶּׂה֙ka.SehH7716שֶׂהpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolute[which] to the slaughterלַטֶּ֣בַחla.Te.vachH2874טֶ֫בַחpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteit is broughtיוּבָ֔לyu.ValH2986יָבַלverb · Hophal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularand like a eweוּכְרָחֵ֕לu.khe.ra.ChelH7353רָחֵלconjunction + preposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute[which] ‹to› beforeלִפְנֵ֥יlif.NeiH6440פָּנֶהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructshearers itsגֹזְזֶ֖יהָgo.ze.Zei.haH1494גָּזַזverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularit is dumbנֶאֱלָ֑מָהne.'e.La.mahH0481אָלַםverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · feminine · singularand notוְלֹ֥אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativehe openedיִפְתַּ֖חyif.TachH6605פָּתַחverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularmouth hisפִּֽיו׃PivH6310פֶּהnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular
8By oppression and judgment he was taken away; and as for his generation, who considered that he was cut off out of the land of the living, stricken for the transgression of my people?
from oppressionמֵעֹ֤צֶרme.'O.tzerH6115עֹ֫צֶרpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand from judgmentוּמִמִּשְׁפָּט֙u.mi.mish.PatH4941מִשְׁפָּטconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutehe was taken awayלֻקָּ֔חlu.KachH3947לָקַחverb · Pual · perfect · third person · masculine · singularand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markergeneration hisדּוֹר֖וֹdo.RoH1755דּוֹרnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularwho?מִ֣יmiH4310מִיinterrogative · pronounwill he considerיְשׂוֹחֵ֑חַye.so.Che.achH7878שִׂיחַverb · Piel · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularforכִּ֤יkiH3588כִּיparticlehe was cut offנִגְזַר֙nig.ZarH1504גָּזַרverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularfrom [the] land ofמֵאֶ֣רֶץme.'E.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · constructliving [people]חַיִּ֔יםchai.YimH2416חַיadjective · masculine · plural · absolutefrom [the] transgression ofמִפֶּ֥שַׁעmi.Pe.sha'H6588פֶּ֫שַׁעpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructpeople myעַמִּ֖י'a.MiH5971עַםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singulara woundנֶ֥גַעNe.ga'H5061נֶ֫גַעnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[belonged] to himלָֽמוֹ׃la.moH9038Op3mpreposition + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural
9And they made his grave with the wicked and with a rich man in his death, although he had done no violence, and there was no deceit in his mouth.
and someone assignedוַיִּתֵּ֤ןvai.yi.TenH5414נָתַןconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularwithאֶת־'et-H0854אֵתprepositionwicked [people]רְשָׁעִים֙re.sha.'ImH7563רָשָׁעnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutegrave hisקִבְר֔וֹkiv.RoH6913קֶ֫בֶרnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand withוְאֶת־ve.'EtH0854אֵתconjunction + prepositiona rich [person]עָשִׁ֖יר'a.ShirH6223עָשִׁירadjective · masculine · singular · absolutein death‹s› hisבְּמֹתָ֑יוbe.mo.TavH4194מָ֫וֶתpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularonעַ֚ל'alH5921עַלprepositionnotלֹא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativeviolenceחָמָ֣סcha.MasH2555חָמָסnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutehe had doneעָשָׂ֔ה'a.SahH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularand notוְלֹ֥אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativedeceitמִרְמָ֖הmir.MahH4820מִרְמָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute[was] in mouth hisבְּפִֽיו׃be.FivH6310פֶּהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular
10Yet it was the will of the LORD to crush him; he has put him to grief; when his soul makes an offering for guilt, he shall see his offspring; he shall prolong his days; the will of the LORD shall prosper in his hand.
and Yahwehוַיהוָ֞הva.Yah.wehH3068יהוהconjunction + noun · proper namehe desiredחָפֵ֤ץcha.FetzH2654חָפֵץverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularto crush himדַּכְּאוֹ֙da.ke.'OH1792דָּכָאverb · Piel · infinitive construct · common + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularhe made [him] sickהֶֽחֱלִ֔יhe.che.LiH2470חָלָהverb · Hiphil · perfect · third person · masculine · singularifאִם־'im-H0518אִםparticleit will makeתָּשִׂ֤יםta.SimH7760שׂוּםverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · feminine · singulara guilt offeringאָשָׁם֙'a.ShamH0817אָשָׁםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteself hisנַפְשׁ֔וֹnaf.ShoH5315נֶ֫פֶשׁnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularhe will seeיִרְאֶ֥הyir.'EhH7200רָאָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularoffspringזֶ֖רַעZe.ra'H2233זֶ֫רַעnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutehe will prolongיַאֲרִ֣יךְya.'a.RikhH0748אָרַךְverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · singulardaysיָמִ֑יםya.MimH3117יוֹםnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteand [the] pleasure ofוְחֵ֥פֶץve.Che.fetzH2656חֵ֫פֶץconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructYahwehיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namein hand hisבְּיָד֥וֹbe.ya.DoH3027יָדpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularit will prosperיִצְלָֽח׃yitz.LachH6743צָלֵחַverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular
11Out of the anguish of his soul he shall see and be satisfied; by his knowledge shall the righteous one, my servant, make many to be accounted righteous, and he shall bear their iniquities.
from [the] labor ofמֵעֲמַ֤לme.'a.MalH5999עָמָלpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructself hisנַפְשׁוֹ֙naf.ShoH5315נֶ֫פֶשׁnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularhe will seeיִרְאֶ֣הyir.'EhH7200רָאָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularhe will be satisfiedיִשְׂבָּ֔עyis.Ba'H7646שָׂבֵעַverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularby knowledge hisבְּדַעְתּ֗וֹbe.da'.ToH1847דַּ֫עַתpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularhe will justifyיַצְדִּ֥יקyatz.DikH6663צָדֵקverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular[the] righteous [one]צַדִּ֛יקtza.DikH6662צַדִּיקadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteservant myעַבְדִּ֖י'av.DiH5650עֶ֫בֶדnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularto ‹the› many [people]לָֽרַבִּ֑יםla.ra.BimH7227רַבpreposition · with the article + adjective · masculine · plural · absoluteand iniquities theirוַעֲוֹנֹתָ֖םva.'a.vo.no.TamH5771עָוֺןconjunction + noun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralheה֥וּאhu'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singularhe will bearיִסְבֹּֽל׃yis.BolH5445סָבַלverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular
12Therefore I will divide him a portion with the many, and he shall divide the spoil with the strong, because he poured out his soul to death and was numbered with the transgressors; yet he bore the sin of many, and makes intercession for the transgressors.
‹to› thereforeלָכֵ֞ןla.KhenH3651כֵּןpreposition + adverbI will allot a portionאֲחַלֶּק־'a.cha.lek-H2505חָלַקverb · Piel · imperfect · first person · common · singularto himל֣וֹloH9033Os3mpreposition + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularamong the many [people]בָרַבִּ֗יםva.ra.BimH7227רַבpreposition · with the article + adjective · masculine · plural · absoluteand withוְאֶת־ve.'EtH0854אֵתconjunction + prepositionmighty [people]עֲצוּמִים֮'a.tzu.MimH6099עָצוּםadjective · masculine · plural · absolutehe will apportionיְחַלֵּ֣קye.cha.LekH2505חָלַקverb · Piel · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular[the] plunderשָׁלָל֒sha.LalH7998שָׁלָלnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutebecauseתַּ֗חַתTa.chatH8478תַּחַתnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthatאֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativehe poured outהֶעֱרָ֤הhe.'e.RahH6168עָרָהverb · Hiphil · perfect · third person · masculine · singularto ‹the› deathלַמָּ֙וֶת֙la.Ma.vetH4194מָ֫וֶתpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutelife hisנַפְשׁ֔וֹnaf.ShoH5315נֶ֫פֶשׁnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand withוְאֶת־ve.'EtH0854אֵתconjunction + prepositiontransgressorsפֹּשְׁעִ֖יםpo.she.'ImH6586פָּשַׁעverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · absolutehe was numberedנִמְנָ֑הnim.NahH4487מָנָהverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularand heוְהוּא֙ve.Hu'H1931הוּאconjunction + personal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singular[the] sin ofחֵטְא־chet'-H2399חֵטְאnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructmany [people]רַבִּ֣יםra.BimH7227רַבadjective · masculine · plural · absolutehe boreנָשָׂ֔אna.Sa'H5375נָשָׂאverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularand for the transgressorsוְלַפֹּשְׁעִ֖יםve.la.po.she.'ImH6586פָּשַׁעconjunction + preposition · with the article + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · absolutehe will make entreatyיַפְגִּֽיעַ׃ סyaf.Gi.a'H6293פָּגַעverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular
Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex, tagged by Tyndale House. Interlinear data from STEP Bible, licensed CC BY 4.0.