The Bible Exposed

Interlinear · Chapter 18

Jeremiah

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1The word that came to Jeremiah from the LORD:

the wordהַדָּבָר֙ha.da.VarH1697דָּבָרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutewhichאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativeit cameהָיָ֣הha.YahH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singulartoאֶֽל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionJeremiahיִרְמְיָ֔הוּyir.me.Ya.huH3414יִרְמְיָ֫הוּnoun · proper name · masculinefrom withמֵאֵ֥תme.'EtH0854אֵתpreposition + prepositionYahwehיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name‹to› sayingלֵאמֹֽר׃le.MorH0559אָמַרpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · common

2“Arise, and go down to the potter’s house, and there I will let you hear my words.”

ariseק֥וּםkumH6965קוּםverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singularand you will go downוְיָרַדְתָּ֖ve.ya.rad.TaH3381יָרַדconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · second person · masculine · singular[the] house ofבֵּ֣יתbeitH1004בַּ֫יִתnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe potterהַיּוֹצֵ֑רhai.yo.TzerH3335יָצַרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand there ‹towards›וְשָׁ֖מָּהve.Sha.mahH8033שָׁםconjunction + adverb + directional heI will cause to hear youאַשְׁמִֽיעֲךָ֥'ash.mi.'a.KhaH8085שָׁמַעverb · Hiphil · imperfect · first person · common · singular + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerwords myדְּבָרָֽי׃de.va.RaiH1697דָּבָרnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular

3So I went down to the potter’s house, and there he was working at his wheel.

and I went downוָאֵרֵ֖דva.'e.RedH3381יָרַדconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · first person · common · singular[the] house ofבֵּ֣יתbeitH1004בַּ֫יִתnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe potterהַיּוֹצֵ֑רhai.yo.TzerH3335יָצַרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand there!-heוְהִנֵּה־ה֛וּאve.hi.neh-hu'H2009הִנֵּהconjunction + interjection + personal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singular[was] doingעֹשֶׂ֥ה'o.SehH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteworkמְלָאכָ֖הme.la.KhahH4399מְלָאכָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteonעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionthe stonesהָאָבְנָֽיִם׃ha.'a.ve.Na.yimH0070אֹבֶןdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · dual · absolute

4And the vessel he was making of clay was spoiled in the potter’s hand, and he reworked it into another vessel, as it seemed good to the potter to do.

and it was spoiledוְנִשְׁחַ֣תve.nish.ChatH7843שָׁחַתconjunction + verb · Niphal · sequential perfect · third person · masculine · singularthe vesselהַכְּלִ֗יha.ke.LiH3627כְּלִיdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutewhichאֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativeheה֥וּאhu'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singular[was] makingעֹשֶׂ֛ה'o.SehH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutewith the clayבַּחֹ֖מֶרba.Cho.merH2563חֹ֫מֶרpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutein [the] hand ofבְּיַ֣דbe.YadH3027יָדpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructthe potterהַיּוֹצֵ֑רhai.yo.TzerH3335יָצַרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand he would returnוְשָׁ֗בve.ShavH7725שׁוּבconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · masculine · singularand he made itוַֽיַּעֲשֵׂ֙הוּ֙vai.ya.'a.Se.huH6213עָשָׂהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singulara vesselכְּלִ֣יke.LiH3627כְּלִיnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteanotherאַחֵ֔ר'a.CherH0312אַחֵרadjective · masculine · singular · absolutejust asכַּאֲשֶׁ֥רka.'a.SherH0834כַּאֲשֶׁרpreposition + relativeit was pleasingיָשַׁ֛רya.SharH3474יָשַׁרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularin [the] eyes ofבְּעֵינֵ֥יbe.'ei.NeiH5869עַ֫יִןpreposition + noun · common · feminine · dual · constructthe potterהַיּוֹצֵ֖רhai.yo.TzerH3335יָצַרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteto doלַעֲשֽׂוֹת׃ פla.'a.SotH6213עָשָׂהpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · common

5Then the word of the LORD came to me:

and it cameוַיְהִ֥יvay.HiH1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular[the] word ofדְבַר־de.var-H1697דָּבָרnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructYahwehיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameto meאֵלַ֥י'e.LaiH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular‹to› sayingלֵאמֽוֹר׃le.MorH0559אָמַרpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · common

6“O house of Israel, can I not do with you as this potter has done? declares the LORD. Behold, like the clay in the potter’s hand, so are you in my hand, O house of Israel.

¿ like the potterהֲכַיּוֹצֵ֨רha.khai.yo.TzerH3335יָצַרinterrogative + preposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› thisהַזֶּ֜הha.ZehH2088זֶהdefinite article + demonstrativenotלֹא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativeam I ableאוּכַ֨ל'u.KhalH3201יָכֹלverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singularto doלַעֲשׂ֥וֹתla.'a.SotH6213עָשָׂהpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonto ‹the› youלָכֶ֛םla.KhemH9036Op2mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluralO house ofבֵּ֥יתbeitH1004בַּ֫יִתnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper name[the] utterance ofנְאֻם־ne.'um-H5002נְאֻםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructYahwehיְהוָ֑הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namehere!הִנֵּ֤הhi.NehH2009הִנֵּהinterjectionlike the clayכַחֹ֙מֶר֙kha.Cho.merH2563חֹ֫מֶרpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutein [the] hand ofבְּיַ֣דbe.YadH3027יָדpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructthe potterהַיּוֹצֵ֔רhai.yo.TzerH3335יָצַרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutesoכֵּן־ken-H3651כֵּןadverbyouאַתֶּ֥ם'a.TemH0859אַתֶּםpersonal · pronoun · second person · masculine · plural[are] in hand myבְּיָדִ֖יbe.ya.DiH3027יָדpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularO house ofבֵּ֥יתbeitH1004בַּ֫יִתnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ סYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper name

7If at any time I declare concerning a nation or a kingdom, that I will pluck up and break down and destroy it,

a momentרֶ֣גַעRe.ga'H7281רֶ֫גַעnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteI will speakאֲדַבֵּ֔ר'a.da.BerH1696דָבַרverb · Piel · imperfect · first person · common · singularonעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositiona nationגּ֖וֹיGoyH1471גּוֹיnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand onוְעַל־ve.'al-H5921עַלconjunction + prepositiona kingdomמַמְלָכָ֑הmam.la.KhahH4467מַמְלָכָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteto pluck upלִנְת֥וֹשׁlin.To.oshH5428נָתַשׁpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonand to pull downוְלִנְת֖וֹץve.lin.TotzH5422נָתַץconjunction + preposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonand to destroyוּֽלְהַאֲבִֽיד׃U.le.ha.'a.VidH0006אָבַדconjunction + preposition + verb · Hiphil · infinitive construct · common

8and if that nation, concerning which I have spoken, turns from its evil, I will relent of the disaster that I intended to do to it.

and it will turn awayוְשָׁב֙ve.ShavH7725שׁוּבconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · masculine · singularthe nationהַגּ֣וֹיha.GoyH1471גּוֹיdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› thatהַה֔וּאha.Hu'H1931הוּאdefinite article + personal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singularfrom evil itsמֵרָ֣עָת֔וֹme.Ra.'a.ToH7451רָעָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularwhichאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativeI had spokenדִּבַּ֖רְתִּיdi.Bar.tiH1696דָבַרverb · Piel · perfect · first person · common · singularon itעָלָ֑יו'a.LavH5921עַלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand I will relentוְנִֽחַמְתִּי֙ve.ni.cham.TiH5162נָחַםconjunction + verb · Niphal · sequential perfect · first person · common · singularonעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionthe calamityהָ֣רָעָ֔הha.ra.'AhH7451רָעָהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutewhichאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativeI had plannedחָשַׁ֖בְתִּיcha.Shav.tiH2803חָשַׁבverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singularto doלַעֲשׂ֥וֹתla.'a.SotH6213עָשָׂהpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonto ‹the› itלֽוֹ׃ סloH9033Os3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

9And if at any time I declare concerning a nation or a kingdom that I will build and plant it,

and a momentוְרֶ֣גַעve.Re.ga'H7281רֶ֫גַעconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteI will speakאֲדַבֵּ֔ר'a.da.BerH1696דָבַרverb · Piel · imperfect · first person · common · singularonעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositiona nationגּ֖וֹיGoyH1471גּוֹיnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand onוְעַל־ve.'al-H5921עַלconjunction + prepositiona kingdomמַמְלָכָ֑הmam.la.KhahH4467מַמְלָכָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteto build upלִבְנֹ֖תliv.NotH1129בָּנָהpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonand to plantוְלִנְטֹֽעַ׃ve.lin.To.a'H5193נָטַעconjunction + preposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · common

10and if it does evil in my sight, not listening to my voice, then I will relent of the good that I had intended to do to it.

and it will doוְעָשָׂ֤הve.'a.SahH6213עָשָׂהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · masculine · singularthe evilהָרַע֙ha.ra.'ahH7451רַעdefinite article + adjective · masculine · singular · absolutein view myבְּעֵינַ֔יbe.'ei.NaiH5869עַ֫יִןpreposition + noun · common · feminine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularto notלְבִלְתִּ֖יle.vil.TiH1115בִּלְתִּיpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteto listenשְׁמֹ֣עַshe.Mo.a'H8085שָׁמַעverb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonto voice myבְּקוֹלִ֑יbe.ko.LiH6963קוֹלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand I will relentוְנִֽחַמְתִּי֙ve.ni.cham.TiH5162נָחַםconjunction + verb · Niphal · sequential perfect · first person · common · singularonעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionthe goodהַטּוֹבָ֔הha.to.VahH2896טוֹבָהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutewhichאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativeI had saidאָמַ֖רְתִּי'a.Mar.tiH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singularto do good toלְהֵיטִ֥יבle.hei.TivH3190יָטַבpreposition + verb · Hiphil · infinitive construct · common‹obj.› itאוֹתֽוֹ׃ ס'o.ToH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

11Now, therefore, say to the men of Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem: ‘Thus says the LORD, Behold, I am shaping disaster against you and devising a plan against you. Return, every one from his evil way, and amend your ways and your deeds.’

and thereforeוְעַתָּ֡הve.'a.TahH6258עַתָּ֫הconjunction + adverbsayאֱמָר־'e.mor-H0559אָמַרverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singularpleaseנָ֣אna'H4994נָאinterjectiontoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositioneveryone ofאִישׁ־'ish-H0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructJudahיְהוּדָה֩ye.hu.DahH3063יְהוּדָהnoun · proper nameand toוְעַל־ve.'al-H5921עַלconjunction + preposition[the] inhabitants ofיוֹשְׁבֵ֨יyo.she.VeiH3427יָשַׁבverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · constructJerusalemיְרוּשָׁלִַ֜םye.ru.sha.LimH3389יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫ם, יְרוּשְׁלֵםnoun · proper name‹to› sayingלֵאמֹ֗רle.MorH0559אָמַרpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonthusכֹּ֚הkohH3541כֹּהadverbhe saysאָמַ֣ר'a.MarH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namehere!הִנֵּ֨הhi.NehH2009הִנֵּהinterjectionIאָנֹכִ֜י'a.no.KhiH0595אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[am] about to fashionיוֹצֵ֤רyo.TzerH3335יָצַרverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteon youעֲלֵיכֶם֙'a.lei.KhemH5921עַלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluralcalamityרָעָ֔הra.'AhH7451רָעָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand [am] about to planוְחֹשֵׁ֥בve.cho.ShevH2803חָשַׁבconjunction + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteon youעֲלֵיכֶ֖ם'a.lei.KhemH5921עַלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · plurala planמַֽחֲשָׁבָ֑הma.cha.sha.VahH4284מַחֲשָׁבָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteturn backשׁ֣וּבוּShu.vuH7725שׁוּבverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralpleaseנָ֗אNa'H4994נָאinterjectioneveryoneאִ֚ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefrom way hisמִדַּרְכּ֣וֹmi.dar.KoH1870דֶּ֫רֶךְpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular‹the› wickedהָֽרָעָ֔הha.ra.'AhH7451רַעdefinite article + adjective · feminine · singular · absoluteand make goodוְהֵיטִ֥יבוּve.hei.Ti.vuH3190יָטַבconjunction + verb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralways yourדַרְכֵיכֶ֖םdar.khei.KhemH1870דֶּ֫רֶךְnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluraland deeds yourוּמַעַלְלֵיכֶֽם׃u.ma.'a.lei.KhemH4611מַעֲלָלconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · plural

12“But they say, ‘That is in vain! We will follow our own plans, and will every one act according to the stubbornness of his evil heart.’

and they sayוְאָמְר֖וּve.'a.me.RuH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · common · pluraldespairingנוֹאָ֑שׁno.'AshH2976יָאַשׁverb · Niphal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteforכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticleafterאַחֲרֵ֤י'a.cha.ReiH0310אַחַרcardinal number · masculine · plural · constructown plans ourמַחְשְׁבוֹתֵ֙ינוּ֙mach.she.vo.Tei.nuH4284מַחֲשָׁבָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · pluralwe will walkנֵלֵ֔ךְne.LekhH1980הָלַךְverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · pluraland everyoneוְאִ֛ישׁve.'IshH0376אִישׁconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[the] stubbornness ofשְׁרִר֥וּתshe.ri.RutH8307שְׁרִירוּתnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructheart hisלִבּֽוֹ־li.bov-H3820לֵבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular‹the› wickedהָרָ֖עha.Ra'H7451רַעdefinite article + adjective · masculine · singular · absolutewe will actנַעֲשֶֽׂה׃ סna.'a.SehH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · plural

13“Therefore thus says the LORD: Ask among the nations, Who has heard the like of this? The virgin Israel has done a very horrible thing.

‹to› thereforeלָכֵ֗ןla.KhenH3651כֵּןpreposition + adverbthusכֹּ֚הkohH3541כֹּהadverbhe saysאָמַ֣ר'a.MarH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameaskשַֽׁאֲלוּ־sha.'a.lu-H7592שָׁאַלverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralpleaseנָא֙na'H4994נָאinterjectionamong the nationsבַּגּוֹיִ֔םba.go.YimH1471גּוֹיpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutewho?מִ֥יmiH4310מִיinterrogative · pronounhas he heardשָׁמַ֖עsha.Ma'H8085שָׁמַעverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularlike these [things]כָּאֵ֑לֶּהka.'E.lehH0428אֵ֫לֶּהpreposition + demonstrativea horrible [thing]שַֽׁעֲרֻרִת֙sha.'a.ru.RitH8186שַׁעֲרִירִיָּהadjective · feminine · singular · absoluteshe has doneעָשְׂתָ֣ה'a.se.TahH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · feminine · singularexceedinglyמְאֹ֔דme.'OdH3966מְאֹדcardinal number · masculine · singular · absolute[the] virgin ofבְּתוּלַ֖תbe.tu.LatH1330בְּתוּלָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃Yis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper name

14Does the snow of Lebanon leave the crags of Sirion? Do the mountain waters run dry, the cold flowing streams?

¿ does it leaveהֲיַעֲזֹ֥בha.ya.'a.ZoH5800עָזַבinterrogative + verb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularfrom [the] rock ofמִצּ֛וּרmi.TzurH6697צוּרpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] fieldשָׂדַ֖יsa.DaiH7704שָׂדַיnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[the] snow ofשֶׁ֣לֶגShe.legH7950שֶׁ֫לֶגnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructLebanonלְבָנ֑וֹןle.va.NonH3844לְבָנוֹןnoun · proper nameor?אִם־'im-H0518אִםparticleare they plucked upיִנָּתְשׁ֗וּyi.na.te.ShuH5428נָתַשׁverb · Niphal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralwatersמַ֛יִםMa.yimH4325מַיnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutestrangeזָרִ֥יםza.RimH2114זוּרadjective · masculine · plural · absolutecoolקָרִ֖יםka.RimH7119קַרadjective · masculine · plural · absoluteflowingנוֹזְלִֽים׃noz.LimH5140נָזַלverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · absolute

15But my people have forgotten me; they make offerings to false gods; they made them stumble in their ways, in the ancient roads, and to walk into side roads, not the highway,

forכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticlethey have forgotten meשְׁכֵחֻ֥נִיshe.khe.Chu.niH7911שָׁכַחverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · plural + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularpeople myעַמִּ֖י'a.MiH5971עַםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularto ‹the› falsehoodלַשָּׁ֣וְאla.Shav'H7723שָׁוְאpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethey make smokeיְקַטֵּ֑רוּye.ka.Te.ruH6999קָטַרverb · Piel · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluraland they have caused to stumble themוַיַּכְשִׁל֤וּםvai.yakh.shi.LumH3782כָּשַׁלconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralin ways theirבְּדַרְכֵיהֶם֙be.dar.khei.HemH1870דֶּ֫רֶךְpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralpaths ofשְׁבִילֵ֣יshe.vi.LeiH7635שְׁבוּלnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructantiquityעוֹלָ֔םo.LamH5769עוֹלָםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteto walkלָלֶ֣כֶתla.Le.khetH1980הָלַךְpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonpathsנְתִיב֔וֹתne.ti.VotH5410נְתִיבָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · constructa wayדֶּ֖רֶךְDe.rekhH1870דֶּ֫רֶךְnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolutenotלֹ֥אlo'H3808לֹאnegativebuilt upסְלוּלָֽה׃se.lu.LahH5549סָלַלverb · Qal · passive participle · feminine · singular · absolute

16making their land a horror, a thing to be hissed at forever. Everyone who passes by it is horrified and shakes his head.

to makeלָשׂ֥וּםla.SumH7760שׂוּםpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonland theirאַרְצָ֛ם'ar.TzamH0776אֶ֫רֶץnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralinto a wasteלְשַׁמָּ֖הle.sha.MahH8047שַׁמָּהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutewhistling ofשְׁרִיק֣וֹתshe.ru.katH8292שְׁרִיקָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · constructperpetuityעוֹלָ֑םo.LamH5769עוֹלָםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteeveryכֹּ֚לkolH3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[one who] passes byעוֹבֵ֣רo.VerH5674עָבַרverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteat itעָלֶ֔יהָ'a.Lei.haH5921עַלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularhe will be appalledיִשֹּׁ֖םyi.ShomH8074שָׁמֵםverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularand he may wagוְיָנִ֥ידve.ya.NidH5110נוּדconjunction + verb · Hiphil · third person · masculine · singularwith head hisבְּרֹאשֽׁוֹ׃be.ro.ShoH7218רֹאשׁpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

17Like the east wind I will scatter them before the enemy. I will show them my back, not my face, in the day of their calamity.”

like a wind ofכְּרֽוּחַ־ke.Ru.ach-H7307רוּחַpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct[the] eastקָדִ֥יםka.DimH6921קָדִיםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteI will scatter themאֲפִיצֵ֖ם'a.fi.TzemH6327פּוּץverb · Hiphil · imperfect · first person · common · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural‹to› beforeלִפְנֵ֣יlif.NeiH6440פָּנֶהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructan enemyאוֹיֵ֑ב'o.YevH0341אֹיֵבverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutebackעֹ֧רֶף'O.refH6203עֹ֫רֶףnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand notוְלֹֽא־ve.lo'-H3808לֹאconjunction + negativefaceפָנִ֛יםfa.NimH6440פָּנֶהnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteI will show themאֶרְאֵ֖ם'er.'EmH7200רָאָהverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralon [the] day ofבְּי֥וֹםbe.YomH3117יוֹםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructdisaster theirאֵידָֽם׃ ס'ei.DamH0343אֵידnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural

18Then they said, “Come, let us make plots against Jeremiah, for the law shall not perish from the priest, nor counsel from the wise, nor the word from the prophet. Come, let us strike him with the tongue, and let us not pay attention to any of his words.”

and people saidוַיֹּאמְר֗וּvai.yo.me.RuH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralcomeלְכ֨וּle.KhuH1980הָלַךְverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralso let us planוְנַחְשְׁבָ֣הve.nach.she.VahH2803חָשַׁבconjunction + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · first person · common · pluralonעַֽל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionJeremiahיִרְמְיָהוּ֮yir.me.ya.HuH3414יִרְמְיָ֫הוּnoun · proper name · masculineplansמַחֲשָׁבוֹת֒ma.cha.sha.VotH4284מַחֲשָׁבָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · absoluteforכִּי֩kiH3588כִּיparticlenotלֹא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativeit will be lostתֹאבַ֨דto.VadH0006אָבַדverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · feminine · singularinstructionתּוֹרָ֜הto.RahH8451תּוֹרָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutefrom [the] priestמִכֹּהֵ֗ןmi.ko.HenH3548כֹּהֵןpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand counselוְעֵצָה֙ve.'e.TzahH6098עֵצָהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutefrom [the] wiseמֵֽחָכָ֔םme.cha.KhamH2450חָכָםpreposition + adjective · masculine · singular · absoluteand wordוְדָבָ֖רve.da.VarH1697דָּבָרconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefrom [the] prophetמִנָּבִ֑יאmi.na.Vi'H5030נָבִיאpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutecomeלְכוּ֙le.KhuH1980הָלַךְverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluraland let us attack himוְנַכֵּ֣הוּve.na.Ke.huH5221נָכָהconjunction + verb · Hiphil · first person · common · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularwith the tongueבַלָּשׁ֔וֹןva.la.ShonH3956לָשׁוֹןpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteand may notוְאַל־ve.'al-H0408אַלconjunction + negativewe pay attentionנַקְשִׁ֖יבָהnak.Shi.vahH7181קָשַׁבverb · Hiphil · infinitive construct · first person · common · pluraltoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructwords hisדְּבָרָֽיו׃de.va.RavH1697דָּבָרnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

19Hear me, O LORD, and listen to the voice of my adversaries.

be attentive !הַקְשִׁ֥יבָהhak.Shi.vahH7181קָשַׁבverb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · masculine · singular + paragogic heO Yahwehיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameto meאֵלָ֑י'e.LaiH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand listenוּשְׁמַ֖עu.she.Ma'H8085שָׁמַעconjunction + verb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singularto [the] voice ofלְק֥וֹלle.KolH6963קוֹלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructopponents myיְרִיבָֽי׃ye.ri.VaiH3401יָרִיבnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular

20Should good be repaid with evil? Yet they have dug a pit for my life. Remember how I stood before you to speak good for them, to turn away your wrath from them.

¿ will it be repaidהַיְשֻׁלַּ֤םhay.shu.LamH7999שָׁלֵםinterrogative + verb · Pual · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularin place ofתַּֽחַת־ta.chat-H8478תַּחַתnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructgoodטוֹבָה֙to.VahH2896טוֹבָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteevilרָעָ֔הra.'AhH7451רָעָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteforכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticlethey have dugכָר֥וּkha.RuH3738כָּרָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · plurala pitשׁוּחָ֖הshu.ChahH7745שׁוּחָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutefor self myלְנַפְשִׁ֑יle.naf.ShiH5315נֶ֫פֶשׁpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularrememberזְכֹ֣ר׀ze.KhorH2142זָכַרverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singularstanding myעָמְדִ֣י'a.me.DiH5975עָמַדverb · Qal · infinitive construct · common + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular‹to› before youלְפָנֶ֗יךָle.fa.Nei.khaH6440פָּנֶהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularto speakלְדַבֵּ֤רle.da.BerH1696דָבַרpreposition + verb · Piel · infinitive construct · commonon themעֲלֵיהֶם֙'a.lei.HemH5921עַלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralgoodטוֹבָ֔הto.VahH2896טוֹבָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteto turn backלְהָשִׁ֥יבle.ha.ShivH7725שׁוּבpreposition + verb · Hiphil · infinitive construct · common‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerrage yourחֲמָתְךָ֖cha.ma.te.KhaH2534חֵמָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularfrom ‹the› themמֵהֶֽם׃me.HemH9038Op3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural

21Therefore deliver up their children to famine; give them over to the power of the sword; let their wives become childless and widowed. May their men meet death by pestilence, their youths be struck down by the sword in battle.

‹to› thereforeלָכֵן֩la.KhenH3651כֵּןpreposition + adverbgiveתֵּ֨ןtenH5414נָתַןverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerchildren theirבְּנֵיהֶ֜םbe.nei.HemH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralto ‹the› famineלָרָעָ֗בla.ra.'AvH7458רָעָבpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand pour themוְהַגִּרֵם֮ve.ha.gi.RemH5064נָגַרconjunction + verb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraloverעַל־'al-H5921עַלpreposition[the] hands ofיְדֵי־ye.dei-H3027יָדnoun · common · masculine or feminine · dual · construct[the] swordחֶרֶב֒che.RevH2719חֶ֫רֶבnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteso they may becomeוְתִֽהְיֶ֨נָהve.tih.Ye.nahH1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · third person · feminine · pluralwives theirנְשֵׁיהֶ֤םne.shei.HemH0802אִשָּׁהnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralchildlessשַׁכֻּלוֹת֙sha.ku.lOtH7909שַׁכּוּלadjective · feminine · plural · absoluteand widowsוְאַלְמָנ֔וֹתve.'al.ma.NotH0490אַלְמָנָהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · plural · absoluteand men theirוְאַ֨נְשֵׁיהֶ֔םve.'An.shei.HemH0582אֱנוֹשׁconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralmay they beיִֽהְי֖וּyih.YuH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural[the] slain ofהֲרֻ֣גֵיha.Ru.geiH2026הָרַגverb · Qal · passive participle · masculine · plural · constructdeathמָ֑וֶתMa.vetH4194מָ֫וֶתnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteyoung men theirבַּח֣וּרֵיהֶ֔םba.Chu.rei.HemH0970בָּחוּרnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural[those] struck down ofמֻכֵּי־mu.kei-H5221נָכָהverb · Hophal · passive participle · masculine · plural · construct[the] swordחֶ֖רֶבChe.revH2719חֶ֫רֶבnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutein ‹the› battleבַּמִּלְחָמָֽה׃ba.mil.cha.MahH4421מִלְחָמָהpreposition · with the article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

22May a cry be heard from their houses, when you bring the plunderer suddenly upon them! For they have dug a pit to take me and laid snares for my feet.

may it be heardתִּשָּׁמַ֤עti.sha.Ma'H8085שָׁמַעverb · Niphal · imperfect · third person · feminine · singulara cry of distressזְעָקָה֙ze.'a.KahH2201זְעָקָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutefrom houses theirמִבָּ֣תֵּיהֶ֔םmi.Ba.tei.HemH1004בַּ֫יִתpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralifכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticleyou will bringתָבִ֧יאta.Vi'H0935בּוֹאverb · Hiphil · imperfect · second person · masculine · singularon themעֲלֵיהֶ֛ם'a.lei.HemH5921עַלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plurala marauding bandגְּד֖וּדge.DudH1416גְּדוּדnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutesuddenlyפִּתְאֹ֑םpit.'OmH6597פִּתְאֹםadverbforכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticlethey have dugכָר֤וּkha.RuH3738כָּרָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · plurala pitשׁוּחָה֙shi.chahH7745שׁוּחָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteto capture meלְלָכְדֵ֔נִיle.la.khe.De.niH3920לָכַדpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · common + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand snaresוּפַחִ֖יםu.fa.ChimH6341פַּחconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutethey have hiddenטָמְנ֥וּta.me.NuH2934טָמַןverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralfor feet myלְרַגְלָֽי׃le.rag.LaiH7272רֶ֫גֶלpreposition + noun · common · feminine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular

23Yet you, O LORD, know all their plotting to kill me. Forgive not their iniquity, nor blot out their sin from your sight. Let them be overthrown before you; deal with them in the time of your anger.

and youוְאַתָּ֣הve.'a.TahH0859אַתָּ֫הconjunction + personal · pronoun · second person · masculine · singularO Yahwehיְ֠הוָהYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameyou knowיָדַ֜עְתָּya.Da'.taH3045יָדַעverb · Qal · perfect · second person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶֽת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructplan theirעֲצָתָ֤ם'a.tza.TamH6098עֵצָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralon meעָלַי֙'a.LaiH5921עַלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularfor ‹the› deathלַמָּ֔וֶתla.Ma.vetH4194מָ֫וֶתpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutemay notאַל־'al-H0408אַלnegativeyou atoneתְּכַפֵּר֙te.kha.PerH3722כִּפֶּרverb · Piel · jussive · second person · masculine · singularonעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositioniniquity theirעֲוֹנָ֔ם'a.vo.NamH5771עָוֺןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland sin theirוְחַטָּאתָ֖םve.cha.ta.TamH2403חַטָּאתconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralfrom to before youמִלְּפָנֶ֣יךָmi.le.fa.Nei.khaH6440פָּנֶהpreposition + preposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularmay notאַל־'al-H0408אַלnegativeyou wipe outתֶּ֑מְחִיTem.chiH4229מָחָהverb · Hiphil · imperfect · second person · masculine · singularand let them beוְיִהְי֤וּve.ha.yuH1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · third person · masculine · pluraloverthrownמֻכְשָׁלִים֙mukh.sha.LimH3782כָּשַׁלverb · Hophal · passive participle · masculine · plural · absolute‹to› before youלְפָנֶ֔יךָle.fa.Nei.khaH6440פָּנֶהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularin [the] time ofבְּעֵ֥תbe.'EtH6256עֵתpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructanger yourאַפְּךָ֖'a.pe.KhaH0639אַףnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singulardoעֲשֵׂ֥ה'a.SehH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singularwith ‹the› themבָהֶֽם׃ סva.HemH9038Op3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural