The Bible Exposed

Interlinear · Chapter 25

Jeremiah

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1The word that came to Jeremiah concerning all the people of Judah, in the fourth year of Jehoiakim the son of Josiah, king of Judah (that was the first year of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon),

the wordהַדָּבָ֞רha.da.VarH1697דָּבָרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutewhichאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H0834אֲשֶׁרrelativeit cameהָיָ֤הha.YahH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singulartoעַֽל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionJeremiahיִרְמְיָ֙הוּ֙yir.me.Ya.huH3414יִרְמְיָ֫הוּnoun · proper name · masculineonעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] people ofעַ֣ם'amH5971עַםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructJudahיְהוּדָ֔הye.hu.DahH3063יְהוּדָהnoun · proper namein the yearבַּשָּׁנָה֙ba.sha.NahH8141שָׁנָהpreposition · with the article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute‹the› fourthהָֽרְבִעִ֔יתha.re.vi.'ItH7243רְבִיעִיdefinite article + ordinal number · feminine · singular · absoluteof Jehoiakimלִיהוֹיָקִ֥יםli.ho.ya.KimH3079יְהוֹיָקִיםpreposition + noun · proper name · masculine[the] son ofבֶּן־ben-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructJosiahיֹאשִׁיָּ֖הוּyo.shi.Ya.huH2977יֹאשִׁיָּ֫הוּnoun · proper name · masculine[the] king ofמֶ֣לֶךְMe.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructJudahיְהוּדָ֑הye.hu.DahH3063יְהוּדָהnoun · proper nameitהִ֗יאHi'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · feminine · singular[was] the yearהַשָּׁנָה֙ha.sha.NahH8141שָׁנָהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute‹the› firstהָרִ֣אשֹׁנִ֔יתha.Ri.sho.NitH7224רִאשֹׁנִיdefinite article + adjective · feminine · singular · absoluteof Nebuchadnezzarלִנְבֽוּכַדְרֶאצַּ֖רlin.vu.khad.re.TzarH5019נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּר, נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּרpreposition + noun · proper name · masculine[the] king ofמֶ֥לֶךְMe.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructBabylonבָּבֶֽל׃ba.VelH0894בָּבֶ֫ל, בָּבֶלnoun · proper name

2which Jeremiah the prophet spoke to all the people of Judah and all the inhabitants of Jerusalem:

whichאֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativehe spokeדִּבֶּ֜רdi.BerH1696דָבַרverb · Piel · perfect · third person · masculine · singularJeremiahיִרְמְיָ֤הוּyir.me.Ya.huH3414יִרְמְיָ֫הוּnoun · proper name · masculinethe prophetהַנָּבִיא֙ha.na.Vi'H5030נָבִיאdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutetoעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] people ofעַ֣ם'amH5971עַםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructJudahיְהוּדָ֔הye.hu.DahH3063יְהוּדָהnoun · proper nameand toוְאֶ֛לve.'ElH0413אֶלconjunction + prepositionallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] inhabitants ofיֹשְׁבֵ֥יyo.she.VeiH3427יָשַׁבverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · constructJerusalemיְרוּשָׁלִַ֖םye.ru.sha.LimH3389יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫ם, יְרוּשְׁלֵםnoun · proper name‹to› sayingלֵאמֹֽר׃le.MorH0559אָמַרpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · common

3“For twenty-three years, from the thirteenth year of Josiah the son of Amon, king of Judah, to this day, the word of the LORD has come to me, and I have spoken persistently to you, but you have not listened.

sinceמִן־min-H4480מִן־prepositionthir-שְׁלֹ֣שׁshe.LoshH7969שָׁלֹשׁcardinal number · masculine or feminine · singular · constructteenעֶשְׂרֵ֣ה'es.RehH6240עָשָׂרcardinal number · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteyearשָׁנָ֡הsha.NahH8141שָׁנָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteof Josiahלְיֹאשִׁיָּ֣הוּle.yo.shi.Ya.huH2977יֹאשִׁיָּ֫הוּpreposition + noun · proper name · masculine[the] son ofבֶן־ven-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructAmonאָמוֹן֩'a.mOnH0526אָמוֹןnoun · proper name · masculine[the] king ofמֶ֨לֶךְMe.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructJudahיְהוּדָ֜הye.hu.DahH3063יְהוּדָהnoun · proper nameand untilוְעַ֣ד׀ve.'AdH5704עַדconjunction + prepositionthe dayהַיּ֣וֹםhai.YomH3117יוֹםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› thisהַזֶּ֗הha.ZehH2088זֶהdefinite article + demonstrativethisזֶ֚הzehH2088זֶהdemonstrativethreeשָׁלֹ֤שׁsha.LoshH7969שָׁלֹשׁcardinal number · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteand twentyוְעֶשְׂרִים֙ve.'es.RimH6242עֶשְׂרִיםconjunction + cardinal number · masculine · plural · absoluteyear[s]שָׁנָ֔הsha.NahH8141שָׁנָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteit has comeהָיָ֥הha.YahH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular[the] word ofדְבַר־de.var-H1697דָּבָרnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructYahwehיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameto meאֵלָ֑י'e.LaiH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand I have spokenוָאֲדַבֵּ֧רva.'a.da.BerH1696דָבַרconjunction + verb · Piel · sequential imperfect · first person · common · singularto youאֲלֵיכֶ֛ם'a.lei.KhemH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluralrising earlyאַשְׁכֵּ֥ים'ash.KeimH7925שָׁכַםverb · Hiphil · imperfect · first person · common · singularand speakingוְדַבֵּ֖רve.da.BerH1696דָבַרconjunction + verb · Piel · infinitive construct · commonand notוְלֹ֥אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativeyou have listenedשְׁמַעְתֶּֽם׃she.ma'.TemH8085שָׁמַעverb · Qal · perfect · second person · masculine · plural

4You have neither listened nor inclined your ears to hear, although the LORD persistently sent to you all his servants the prophets,

and he sentוְשָׁלַח֩ve.sha.LachH7971שָׁלַחconjunction + verb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָ֨הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameto youאֲלֵיכֶ֜ם'a.lei.KhemH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · plural‹obj.›אֶֽת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructservants hisעֲבָדָ֧יו'a.va.DavH5650עֶ֫בֶדnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularthe prophetsהַנְּבִאִ֛יםha.ne.vi.'ImH5030נָבִיאdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absoluterising earlyהַשְׁכֵּ֥םhash.KemH7925שָׁכַםverb · Hiphil · infinitive absolute · absoluteand sendingוְשָׁלֹ֖חַve.sha.Lo.achH7971שָׁלַחconjunction + verb · Qal · infinitive absolute · absoluteand notוְלֹ֣אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativeyou listenedשְׁמַעְתֶּ֑םshe.ma'.TemH8085שָׁמַעverb · Qal · perfect · second person · masculine · pluraland notוְלֹֽא־ve.lo'-H3808לֹאconjunction + negativeyou inclinedהִטִּיתֶ֥םhi.ti.TemH5186נָטָהverb · Hiphil · perfect · second person · masculine · plural‹obj.›אֶֽת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerear yourאָזְנְכֶ֖ם'a.ze.ne.KhemH0241אֹ֫זֶןnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluralto listenלִשְׁמֹֽעַ׃lish.Mo.a'H8085שָׁמַעpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · common

5saying, ‘Turn now, every one of you, from his evil way and evil deeds, and dwell upon the land that the LORD has given to you and your fathers from of old and forever.

‹to› sayingלֵאמֹ֗רle.MorH0559אָמַרpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonturn backשֽׁוּבוּ־shu.vu-H7725שׁוּבverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralpleaseנָ֞אna'H4994נָאinterjectioneveryoneאִ֣ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefrom way hisמִדַּרְכּ֤וֹmi.dar.KoH1870דֶּ֫רֶךְpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular‹the› evilהָֽרָעָה֙ha.ra.'AhH7451רַעdefinite article + adjective · feminine · singular · absoluteand from [the] wickedness ofוּמֵרֹ֣עַu.me.Ro.a'H7455רֹעַconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructdeeds yourמַעַלְלֵיכֶ֔םma.'a.lei.KhemH4611מַעֲלָלnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluraland dwellוּשְׁבוּ֙u.she.VuH3427יָשַׁבconjunction + verb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralonעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionthe landהָ֣אֲדָמָ֔הha.'a.da.MahH0127אֲדָמָהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutewhichאֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativehe gaveנָתַ֧ןna.TanH5414נָתַןverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָ֛הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameto youלָכֶ֖םla.KhemH9036Op2mpreposition + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluraland to ancestors yourוְלַאֲבֽוֹתֵיכֶ֑םve.la.'a.vo.tei.KhemH0001אָבconjunction + preposition + noun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · plural‹to› fromלְמִן־le.min-H4480מִן־preposition + prepositionantiquityעוֹלָ֖םo.LamH5769עוֹלָםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand untilוְעַד־ve.'ad-H5704עַדconjunction + prepositionperpetuityעוֹלָֽם׃o.LamH5769עוֹלָםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

6Do not go after other gods to serve and worship them, or provoke me to anger with the work of your hands. Then I will do you no harm.’

and may notוְאַל־ve.'al-H0408אַלconjunction + negativeyou walkתֵּלְכ֗וּte.le.KhuH1980הָלַךְverb · Qal · jussive · second person · masculine · pluralafterאַֽחֲרֵי֙'a.cha.ReiH0310אַחַרcardinal number · masculine · plural · constructgodsאֱלֹהִ֣ים'E.lo.HimH0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteotherאֲחֵרִ֔ים'a.che.RimH0312אַחֵרadjective · masculine · plural · absoluteto serve themלְעָבְדָ֖םle.'a.ve.DamH5647עָבַדpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · common + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland to bow downוּלְהִשְׁתַּחֲוֹ֣תu.le.hish.ta.cha.VotH7812שָׁחָהconjunction + preposition + verb · Hishtaphel · infinitive construct · commonto ‹the› themלָהֶ֑םla.HemH9038Op3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland notוְלֹֽא־ve.lo'-H3808לֹאconjunction + negativeyou must provoke to angerתַכְעִ֤יסוּtakh.'I.suH3707כָּעַסverb · Hiphil · imperfect · second person · masculine · plural‹obj.› meאוֹתִי֙'o.TiH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularby [the] work ofבְּמַעֲשֵׂ֣הbe.ma.'a.SehH4639מַעֲשֶׂהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructhands yourיְדֵיכֶ֔םye.dei.KhemH3027יָדnoun · common · masculine or feminine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluraland notוְלֹ֥אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativeI will do harmאָרַ֖ע'a.Ra'H7489רָעַעverb · Hiphil · imperfect · first person · common · singularto ‹the› youלָכֶֽם׃la.KhemH9036Op2mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · plural

7Yet you have not listened to me, declares the LORD, that you might provoke me to anger with the work of your hands to your own harm.

and notוְלֹֽא־ve.lo'-H3808לֹאconjunction + negativeyou have listenedשְׁמַעְתֶּ֥םshe.ma'.TemH8085שָׁמַעverb · Qal · perfect · second person · masculine · pluralto meאֵלַ֖י'e.LaiH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[the] utterance ofנְאֻם־ne.'um-H5002נְאֻםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructYahwehיְהוָ֑הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameso asלְמַ֧עַןle.Ma.'anH4616מַ֫עַןparticleto provoke to anger meהַכְעִיסֵ֛נִיhikh.'i.su.niH3707כָּעַסverb · Hiphil · infinitive construct · common + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularby [the] work ofבְּמַעֲשֵׂ֥הbe.ma.'a.SehH4639מַעֲשֶׂהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructhands yourיְדֵיכֶ֖םye.dei.KhemH3027יָדnoun · common · masculine or feminine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluralfor harmלְרַ֥עle.Ra'H7451רַעpreposition + adjective · masculine · singular · absoluteof youלָכֶֽם׃ סla.KhemH9036Op2mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · plural

8“Therefore thus says the LORD of hosts: Because you have not obeyed my words,

‹to› thereforeלָכֵ֕ןla.KhenH3651כֵּןpreposition + adverbthusכֹּ֥הkohH3541כֹּהadverbhe saysאָמַ֖ר'a.MarH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָ֣הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameof hostsצְבָא֑וֹתtze.va.'otH6635צָבָאnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolutebecauseיַ֕עַןYa.'anH3282יַעַןconjunctionthatאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativenotלֹֽא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativeyou have listened toשְׁמַעְתֶּ֖םshe.ma'.TemH8085שָׁמַעverb · Qal · perfect · second person · masculine · plural‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerwords myדְּבָרָֽי׃de.va.RaiH1697דָּבָרnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular

9behold, I will send for all the tribes of the north, declares the LORD, and for Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon, my servant, and I will bring them against this land and its inhabitants, and against all these surrounding nations. I will devote them to destruction, and make them a horror, a hissing, and an everlasting desolation.

here Iהִנְנִ֣יhi.NiH2005הֵןinterjection + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[am] about to sendשֹׁלֵ֡חַsho.Le.achH7971שָׁלַחverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteand I will fetchוְלָקַחְתִּי֩ve.la.kach.TiH3947לָקַחconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · first person · common · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] clans ofמִשְׁפְּח֨וֹתmish.pe.ChotH4940מִשְׁפָּחָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · construct[the] northצָפ֜וֹןtza.FonH6828צָפוֹןnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute[the] utterance ofנְאֻם־ne.'um-H5002נְאֻםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructYahwehיְהוָ֗הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameand toוְאֶל־ve.'el-H0413אֶלconjunction + prepositionNebuchadnezzarנְבֽוּכַדְרֶאצַּ֣רne.vu.khad.re.TzarH5019נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּר, נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּרnoun · proper name · masculine[the] king ofמֶֽלֶךְ־Me.lekh-H4428מֶ֫לֶךְnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructBabylonבָּבֶל֮ba.VelH0894בָּבֶ֫ל, בָּבֶלnoun · proper nameservant myעַבְדִּי֒'av.DiH5650עֶ֫בֶדnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand I will bring themוַהֲבִ֨אֹתִ֜יםva.ha.Vi.'o.TimH0935בּוֹאconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential perfect · first person · common · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralonעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionthe landהָאָ֤רֶץha.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute‹the› thisהַזֹּאת֙ha.zoTH2063זֹאתdefinite article + demonstrativeand onוְעַל־ve.'al-H5921עַלconjunction + prepositioninhabitants itsיֹ֣שְׁבֶ֔יהָyo.she.Vei.haH3427יָשַׁבverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularand onוְעַ֛לve.'AlH5921עַלconjunction + prepositionallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe nationsהַגּוֹיִ֥םha.go.YimH1471גּוֹיdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolute‹the› theseהָאֵ֖לֶּהha.'E.lehH0428אֵ֫לֶּהdefinite article + demonstrativeround aboutסָבִ֑יבsa.VivH5439סָבִיבnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteand I will totally destroy themוְהַ֣חֲרַמְתִּ֔יםve.Ha.cha.ram.TimH2763חָרַםconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential perfect · first person · common · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland I will make themוְשַׂמְתִּים֙ve.sam.TimH7760שׂוּםconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · first person · common · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralinto a wasteלְשַׁמָּ֣הle.sha.MahH8047שַׁמָּהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand into a hissingוְלִשְׁרֵקָ֔הve.lish.re.KahH8322שְׁרֵקָהconjunction + preposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand into ruins ofוּלְחָרְב֖וֹתu.le.cha.re.VotH2723חׇרְבָּהconjunction + preposition + noun · common · feminine · plural · constructperpetuityעוֹלָֽם׃o.LamH5769עוֹלָםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

10Moreover, I will banish from them the voice of mirth and the voice of gladness, the voice of the bridegroom and the voice of the bride, the grinding of the millstones and the light of the lamp.

and I will destroyוְהַאֲבַדְתִּ֣יve.ha.'a.vad.TiH0006אָבַדconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential perfect · first person · common · singularfrom ‹the› themמֵהֶ֗םme.HemH9038Op3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural[the] sound ofק֤וֹלKolH6963קוֹלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructjoyשָׂשׂוֹן֙sa.sOnH8342שָׂשׂוֹןnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand [the] sound ofוְק֣וֹלve.KolH6963קוֹלconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructgladnessשִׂמְחָ֔הsim.ChahH8057שִׂמְחָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute[the] sound ofק֥וֹלKolH6963קוֹלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructa bridegroomחָתָ֖ןcha.TanH2860חָתָןnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand [the] sound ofוְק֣וֹלve.KolH6963קוֹלconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructa brideכַּלָּ֑הka.LahH3618כַּלָּהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute[the] sound ofק֥וֹלKolH6963קוֹלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructa hand-millרֵחַ֖יִםre.Cha.yimH7347רֵחֶהnoun · common · masculine · dual · absoluteand [the] light ofוְא֥וֹרve.'orH0216אוֹרconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · constructa lampנֵֽר׃NerH5216נֵרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

11This whole land shall become a ruin and a waste, and these nations shall serve the king of Babylon seventy years.

and it will becomeוְהָֽיְתָה֙ve.ha.ye.TahH1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · feminine · singularallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe landהָאָ֣רֶץha.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute‹the› thisהַזֹּ֔אתha.ZotH2063זֹאתdefinite article + demonstrative‹into› a desolationלְחָרְבָּ֖הle.cha.re.BahH2723חׇרְבָּהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute‹into› a wasteלְשַׁמָּ֑הle.sha.MahH8047שַׁמָּהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand they will serveוְעָ֨בְד֜וּve.'A.ve.DuH5647עָבַדconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · common · pluralthe nationsהַגּוֹיִ֥םha.go.YimH1471גּוֹיdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolute‹the› theseהָאֵ֛לֶּהha.'E.lehH0428אֵ֫לֶּהdefinite article + demonstrative‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object marker[the] king ofמֶ֥לֶךְMe.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructBabylonבָּבֶ֖לba.VelH0894בָּבֶ֫ל, בָּבֶלnoun · proper nameseventyשִׁבְעִ֥יםshiv.'ImH7657שִׁבְעִיםcardinal number · masculine · plural · absoluteyear[s]שָׁנָֽה׃sha.NahH8141שָׁנָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

12Then after seventy years are completed, I will punish the king of Babylon and that nation, the land of the Chaldeans, for their iniquity, declares the LORD, making the land an everlasting waste.

and it will beוְהָיָ֣הve.ha.YahH1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · masculine · singularwhen are completedכִמְלֹ֣אותkhim.LotH4390מָלֵאpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonseventyשִׁבְעִ֣יםshiv.'ImH7657שִׁבְעִיםcardinal number · masculine · plural · absoluteyear[s]שָׁנָ֡הsha.NahH8141שָׁנָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteI will visit [judgment]אֶפְקֹ֣ד'ef.KodH6485פָּקַדverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singularonעַל־'al-H5921עַלpreposition[the] king ofמֶֽלֶךְ־Me.lekh-H4428מֶ֫לֶךְnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructBabylonבָּבֶל֩ba.VelH0894בָּבֶ֫ל, בָּבֶלnoun · proper nameand onוְעַל־ve.'al-H5921עַלconjunction + prepositionthe nationהַגּ֨וֹיha.GoyH1471גּוֹיdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› thatהַה֧וּאha.Hu'H1931הוּאdefinite article + personal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singular[the] utterance ofנְאֻם־ne.'um-H5002נְאֻםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructYahwehיְהוָ֛הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markeriniquity theirעֲוֹנָ֖ם'a.vo.NamH5771עָוֺןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland onוְעַל־ve.'al-H5921עַלconjunction + preposition[the] land ofאֶ֣רֶץ'E.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct[the] Chaldeansכַּשְׂדִּ֑יםkas.DimH3778כַּשְׂדִּיםnoun · proper nameand I will makeוְשַׂמְתִּ֥יve.sam.TiH7760שׂוּםconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · first person · common · singular‹obj.› itאֹת֖וֹ'o.ToH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularinto desolations ofלְשִֽׁמְמ֥וֹתle.shi.MotH8077שְׁמָמָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · plural · constructperpetuityעוֹלָֽם׃o.LamH5769עוֹלָםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

13I will bring upon that land all the words that I have uttered against it, everything written in this book, which Jeremiah prophesied against all the nations.

and I will bringוְהֵֽבֵאתִי֙ve.he.ve.tiH0935בּוֹאconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential perfect · first person · common · singularonעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionthe landהָאָ֣רֶץha.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute‹the› thatהַהִ֔יאha.Hi'H1931הוּאdefinite article + personal · pronoun · third person · feminine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructwords myדְּבָרַ֖יde.va.RaiH1697דָּבָרnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularwhichאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H0834אֲשֶׁרrelativeI spokeדִּבַּ֣רְתִּיdi.Bar.tiH1696דָבַרverb · Piel · perfect · first person · common · singularon itעָלֶ֑יהָ'a.Lei.haH5921עַלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singular‹obj.›אֵ֤ת'etH0853אֵתdirect object markereveryכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct‹the› [thing] writtenהַכָּתוּב֙ha.ka.TuvH3789כָּתַבdefinite article + verb · Qal · passive participle · masculine · singular · absolutein the bookבַּסֵּ֣פֶרba.Se.ferH5612סֵ֫פֶרpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› thisהַזֶּ֔הha.ZehH2088זֶהdefinite article + demonstrativewhichאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H0834אֲשֶׁרrelativehe prophesiedנִבָּ֥אni.Ba'H5012נָבָאverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularJeremiahיִרְמְיָ֖הוּyir.me.Ya.huH3414יִרְמְיָ֫הוּnoun · proper name · masculineonעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe nationsהַגּוֹיִֽם׃ha.go.YimH1471גּוֹיdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolute

14For many nations and great kings shall make slaves even of them, and I will recompense them according to their deeds and the work of their hands.”

forכִּ֣יkiH3588כִּיparticlethey will workעָֽבְדוּ־'a.ve.du-H5647עָבַדverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralby ‹the› themבָ֤םvamH9038Op3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralalsoגַּם־gam-H1571גַּםadverbtheyהֵ֙מָּה֙he.mahH1992הֵ֫מָּהpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · pluralnationsגּוֹיִ֣םgo.YimH1471גּוֹיnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutemanyרַבִּ֔יםra.BimH7227רַבadjective · masculine · plural · absoluteand kingsוּמְלָכִ֖יםu.me.la.KhimH4428מֶ֫לֶךְconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutegreatגְּדוֹלִ֑יםge.do.LimH1419גַּלadjective · masculine · plural · absoluteand I will repayוְשִׁלַּמְתִּ֥יve.shi.lam.TiH7999שָׁלֵםconjunction + verb · Piel · sequential perfect · first person · common · singularto ‹the› themלָהֶ֛םla.HemH9038Op3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralaccording to deed[s] theirכְּפָעֳלָ֖םke.fo.'o.LamH6467פֹּ֫עַלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland according to [the] work ofוּכְמַעֲשֵׂ֥הu.khe.ma.'a.SehH4639מַעֲשֶׂהconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructhands theirיְדֵיהֶֽם׃ סye.dei.HemH3027יָדnoun · common · masculine or feminine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural

15Thus the LORD, the God of Israel, said to me: “Take from my hand this cup of the wine of wrath, and make all the nations to whom I send you drink it.

forכִּ֣יkiH3588כִּיparticlethusכֹה֩khohH3541כֹּהadverbhe saidאָמַ֨ר'a.MarH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָ֜הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name[the] God ofאֱלֹהֵ֤י'e.lo.HeiH0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper nameto meאֵלַ֔י'e.LaiH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singulartakeקַ֠חkachH3947לָקַחverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object marker[the] cup ofכּ֨וֹסKosH3563כּוֹסnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct‹the› wineהַיַּ֧יִןhai.Ya.yinH3196יַ֫יִןdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethe rageהַחֵמָ֛הha.che.MahH2534חֵמָהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute‹the› thisהַזֹּ֖אתha.ZotH2063זֹאתdefinite article + demonstrativefrom hand myמִיָּדִ֑יmi.ya.DiH3027יָדpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand you will make drinkוְהִשְׁקִיתָ֤הve.hish.ki.TahH8248שָׁקָהconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential perfect · second person · masculine · singular‹obj.› itאֹתוֹ֙'o.ToH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe nationsהַגּוֹיִ֔םha.go.YimH1471גּוֹיdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutewhichאֲשֶׁ֧ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativeIאָנֹכִ֛י'a.no.KhiH0595אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[am] sendingשֹׁלֵ֥חַsho.Le.achH7971שָׁלַחverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolute‹obj.› youאוֹתְךָ֖'ot.KhaH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularto themאֲלֵיהֶֽם׃'a.lei.HemH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural

16They shall drink and stagger and be crazed because of the sword that I am sending among them.”

and they will drinkוְשָׁת֕וּve.sha.TuH8354שָׁתָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · common · pluraland they will stagger to and froוְהִֽתְגֹּֽעֲשׁ֖וּve.hit.go.'a.ShuH1607גָּעַשׁconjunction + verb · Hithpael · sequential perfect · third person · common · pluraland they will act like mad peopleוְהִתְהֹלָ֑לוּve.hit.ho.La.luH1984הָלַלconjunction + verb · Hithpael · sequential perfect · third person · common · plural‹from› because ofמִפְּנֵ֣יmi.pe.NeiH6440פָּנֶהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructthe swordהַחֶ֔רֶבha.Che.revH2719חֶ֫רֶבdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutewhichאֲשֶׁ֛ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativeIאָנֹכִ֥י'a.no.KhiH0595אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[am] about to sendשֹׁלֵ֖חַsho.Le.achH7971שָׁלַחverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutebetween themבֵּינֹתָֽם׃bei.no.TamH0996בַּ֫יִןcardinal number · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural

17So I took the cup from the LORD’s hand, and made all the nations to whom the LORD sent me drink it:

and I tookוָאֶקַּ֥חva.'e.KachH3947לָקַחconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · first person · common · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerthe cupהַכּ֖וֹסha.KosH3563כּוֹסdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutefrom [the] hand ofמִיַּ֣דmi.YadH3027יָדpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructYahwehיְהוָ֑הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameand I made drinkוָֽאַשְׁקֶה֙va.'ash.KehH8248שָׁקָהconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · first person · common · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe nationsהַגּוֹיִ֔םha.go.YimH1471גּוֹיdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutewhichאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H0834אֲשֶׁרrelativehe sent meשְׁלָחַ֥נִיshe.la.Cha.niH7971שָׁלַחverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularYahwehיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameto themאֲלֵיהֶֽם׃'a.lei.HemH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural

18Jerusalem and the cities of Judah, its kings and officials, to make them a desolation and a waste, a hissing and a curse, as at this day;

‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerJerusalemיְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ye.ru.sha.LimH3389יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫ם, יְרוּשְׁלֵםnoun · proper nameand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object marker[the] cities ofעָרֵ֣י'a.ReiH5892עִירnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructJudahיְהוּדָ֔הye.hu.DahH3063יְהוּדָהnoun · proper nameand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerkings itsמְלָכֶ֖יהָme.la.Khei.haH4428מֶ֫לֶךְnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerofficials itsשָׂרֶ֑יהָsa.Rei.haH8269שַׂרnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularto makeלָתֵ֨תla.TetH5414נָתַןpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · common‹obj.› themאֹתָ֜ם'o.TamH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralinto a ruinלְחָרְבָּ֧הle.cha.re.BahH2723חׇרְבָּהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteinto a wasteלְשַׁמָּ֛הle.sha.MahH8047שַׁמָּהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteinto a hissingלִשְׁרֵקָ֥הlish.re.KahH8322שְׁרֵקָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand into a curseוְלִקְלָלָ֖הve.lik.la.LahH7045קְלָלָהconjunction + preposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteas the dayכַּיּ֥וֹםkai.YomH3117יוֹםpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› thisהַזֶּֽה׃ha.ZehH2088זֶהdefinite article + demonstrative

19Pharaoh king of Egypt, his servants, his officials, all his people,

‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerPharaohפַּרְעֹ֧הpar.'OhH6547פַּרְעֹהnoun · masculine · singular · absolute[the] king ofמֶֽלֶךְ־Me.lekh-H4428מֶ֫לֶךְnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructEgyptמִצְרַ֛יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714מִצְרַ֫יִםnoun · proper nameand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerservants hisעֲבָדָ֥יו'a.va.DavH5650עֶ֫בֶדnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerofficials hisשָׂרָ֖יוsa.RavH8269שַׂרnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructpeople hisעַמּֽוֹ׃a.MoH5971עַםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

20and all the mixed tribes among them; all the kings of the land of Uz and all the kings of the land of the Philistines (Ashkelon, Gaza, Ekron, and the remnant of Ashdod);

and ‹obj.›וְאֵת֙ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markereveryכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct‹the› foreignerהָעֶ֔רֶבha.'E.revH6154עֵ֫רֶבdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand ‹obj.›וְאֵ֕תve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] kings ofמַלְכֵ֖יmal.KheiH4428מֶ֫לֶךְnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct[the] land ofאֶ֣רֶץ'E.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct‹the› Uzהָע֑וּץha.'UtzH5780עוּץdefinite article + noun · proper nameand ‹obj.›וְאֵ֗תve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] kings ofמַלְכֵי֙mal.KheiH4428מֶ֫לֶךְnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct[the] land ofאֶ֣רֶץ'E.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct[the] Philistinesפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔יםpe.lish.TimH6430פְּלִשְׁתִּיnoun · gentilic · masculine · plural · absoluteand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerAshkelonאַשְׁקְל֤וֹן'ash.ke.LonH0831אַשְׁקְלוֹןnoun · proper nameand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerGazaעַזָּה֙'a.ZahH5804עַזָּהnoun · proper nameand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerEkronעֶקְר֔וֹןek.RonH6138עֶקְרוֹןnoun · proper nameand ‹obj.›וְאֵ֖תve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object marker[the] remnant ofשְׁאֵרִ֥יתshe.'e.RitH7611שְׁאֵרִיתnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructAshdodאַשְׁדּֽוֹד׃'ash.DodH0795אַשְׁדּוֹדnoun · proper name

21Edom, Moab, and the sons of Ammon;

‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerEdomאֱד֥וֹם'e.DomH0123אֱדוֹםnoun · proper name · masculineand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerMoabמוֹאָ֖בmo.'AvH4124מוֹאָבnoun · proper nameand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object marker[the] people ofבְּנֵ֥יbe.NeiH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructAmmonעַמּֽוֹן׃a.MonH5983עַמּוֹןnoun · proper name · masculine

22all the kings of Tyre, all the kings of Sidon, and the kings of the coastland across the sea;

and ‹obj.›וְאֵת֙ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] kings ofמַלְכֵי־mal.khei-H4428מֶ֫לֶךְnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructTyreצֹ֔רTzorH6865צֹרnoun · proper nameand ‹obj.›וְאֵ֖תve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] kings ofמַלְכֵ֣יmal.KheiH4428מֶ֫לֶךְnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructSidonצִיד֑וֹןtzi.DonH6721צִידוֹןnoun · proper nameand ‹obj.›וְאֵת֙ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object marker[the] kings ofמַלְכֵ֣יmal.KheiH4428מֶ֫לֶךְnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructthe coastlandהָאִ֔יha.'IH0339אִיdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutewhichאֲשֶׁ֖ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelative[is] on [the] other side ofבְּעֵ֥בֶרbe.'E.verH5676עֵ֫בֶרpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe seaהַיָּֽם׃hai.YamH3220יָםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

23Dedan, Tema, Buz, and all who cut the corners of their hair;

and ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerDedanדְּדָ֤ןde.DanH1719דְּדָןnoun · proper nameand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerTemaתֵּימָא֙tei.Ma'H8485תֵּימָאnoun · proper nameand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerBuzבּ֔וּזBuzH0938בּוּזnoun · proper name · masculineand ‹obj.›וְאֵ֖תve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[those who] are cut off ofקְצוּצֵ֥יke.tzu.TzeiH7112קָצַץverb · Qal · passive participle · masculine · plural · construct[the] cornerפֵאָֽה׃fe.'AhH6285פֵּאָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

24all the kings of Arabia and all the kings of the mixed tribes who dwell in the desert;

and ‹obj.›וְאֵ֖תve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] kings ofמַלְכֵ֣יmal.KheiH4428מֶ֫לֶךְnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructArabiaעֲרָ֑ב'a.RavH6152עֲרָבnoun · proper nameand ‹obj.›וְאֵת֙ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] kings ofמַלְכֵ֣יmal.KheiH4428מֶ֫לֶךְnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructthe Arab[s]הָעֶ֔רֶבha.'E.revH6154עֵ֫רֶבdefinite article + noun · proper namewho dwellהַשֹּׁכְנִ֖יםha.sho.khe.NimH7931שָׁכַןdefinite article + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · absolutein the wildernessבַּמִּדְבָּֽר׃ba.mid.BarH4057מִדְבָּרpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

25all the kings of Zimri, all the kings of Elam, and all the kings of Media;

and ‹obj.›וְאֵ֣ת׀ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] kings ofמַלְכֵ֣יmal.KheiH4428מֶ֫לֶךְnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructZimriזִמְרִ֗יzim.RiH2174זִמְרִיnoun · proper nameand ‹obj.›וְאֵת֙ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] kings ofמַלְכֵ֣יmal.KheiH4428מֶ֫לֶךְnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructElamעֵילָ֔ם'ei.LamH5867עֵילָםnoun · proper nameand ‹obj.›וְאֵ֖תve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] kings ofמַלְכֵ֥יmal.KheiH4428מֶ֫לֶךְnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructMediaמָדָֽי׃ma.DaiH4074מָדַיnoun · proper name

26all the kings of the north, far and near, one after another, and all the kingdoms of the world that are on the face of the earth. And after them the king of Babylon shall drink.

and ‹obj.›וְאֵ֣ת׀ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] kings ofמַלְכֵ֣יmal.KheiH4428מֶ֫לֶךְnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructthe northהַצָּפ֗וֹןha.tza.FonH6828צָפוֹןdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute‹the› nearהַקְּרֹבִ֤יםha.ke.ro.VimH7138קָרֹבdefinite article + adjective · masculine · plural · absoluteand ‹the› farוְהָֽרְחֹקִים֙ve.ha.re.cho.KimH7350רָחֹקconjunction + definite article + adjective · masculine · plural · absoluteeachאִ֣ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionbrother hisאָחִ֔יו'a.ChivH0251אָחnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand ‹obj.›וְאֵת֙ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe kingdoms ofהַמַּמְלְכ֣וֹתha.mam.le.KhotH4467מַמְלָכָהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · plural · constructthe earthהָאָ֔רֶץha.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutewhichאֲשֶׁ֖ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelative[are] onעַל־'al-H5921עַלpreposition[the] surface ofפְּנֵ֣יpe.NeiH6440פָּנֶהnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructthe groundהָאֲדָמָ֑הha.'a.da.MahH0127אֲדָמָהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand [the] king ofוּמֶ֥לֶךְu.Me.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructSheshachשֵׁשַׁ֖ךְshe.ShakhH8347שֵׁשַׁךְnoun · proper namehe will drinkיִשְׁתֶּ֥הyish.TehH8354שָׁתָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularafter themאַחֲרֵיהֶֽם׃'a.cha.rei.HemH0310אַחַרcardinal number · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural

27“Then you shall say to them, ‘Thus says the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel: Drink, be drunk and vomit, fall and rise no more, because of the sword that I am sending among you.’

and you will sayוְאָמַרְתָּ֣ve.'a.mar.TaH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · second person · masculine · singularto themאֲלֵיהֶ֡ם ס'a.lei.HemH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralthusכֹּֽה־koh-H3541כֹּהadverbhe saysאָמַר֩'a.MarH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָ֨הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameof hostsצְבָא֜וֹתtze.va.'otH6635צָבָאnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolute[the] God ofאֱלֹהֵ֣י'e.lo.HeiH0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֗לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper namedrinkשְׁת֤וּshe.TuH8354שָׁתָהverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluraland become drunkוְשִׁכְרוּ֙ve.shikh.RuH7937שָׁכַרconjunction + verb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluraland vomitוּקְי֔וּu.ke.YuH7006קָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluraland fall downוְנִפְל֖וּve.nif.LuH5307נָפַלconjunction + verb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluraland notוְלֹ֣אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativeyou will riseתָק֑וּמוּta.Ku.muH6965קוּםverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · plural‹from› because ofמִפְּנֵ֣יmi.pe.NeiH6440פָּנֶהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructthe swordהַחֶ֔רֶבha.Che.revH2719חֶ֫רֶבdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutewhichאֲשֶׁ֛ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativeIאָנֹכִ֥י'a.no.KhiH0595אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[am] about to sendשֹׁלֵ֖חַsho.Le.achH7971שָׁלַחverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutebetween youבֵּינֵיכֶֽם׃bei.nei.KhemH0996בַּ֫יִןcardinal number · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · plural

28“And if they refuse to accept the cup from your hand to drink, then you shall say to them, ‘Thus says the LORD of hosts: You must drink!

and it will beוְהָיָ֗הve.ha.YahH1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · masculine · singularthatכִּ֧יkiH3588כִּיparticlethey will refuseיְמָאֲנ֛וּye.ma.'a.NuH3985מָאֵןverb · Piel · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralto takeלָקַֽחַת־la.ka.chat-H3947לָקַחpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonthe cupהַכּ֥וֹסha.KosH3563כּוֹסdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutefrom hand yourמִיָּדְךָ֖mi.ya.de.KhaH3027יָדpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularto drinkלִשְׁתּ֑וֹתlish.TotH8354שָׁתָהpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonand you will sayוְאָמַרְתָּ֣ve.'a.mar.TaH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · second person · masculine · singularto themאֲלֵיהֶ֗ם'a.lei.HemH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralthusכֹּ֥הkohH3541כֹּהadverbhe saysאָמַ֛ר'a.MarH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָ֥הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameof hostsצְבָא֖וֹתtze.va.'otH6635צָבָאnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolutecertainly ‹to drink›שָׁת֥וֹsha.ToH8354שָׁתָהverb · Qal · infinitive absolute · absoluteyou will drinkתִשְׁתּֽוּ׃tish.TuH8354שָׁתָהverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · plural

29For behold, I begin to work disaster at the city that is called by my name, and shall you go unpunished? You shall not go unpunished, for I am summoning a sword against all the inhabitants of the earth, declares the LORD of hosts.’

forכִּי֩kiH3588כִּיparticlehere!הִנֵּ֨הhi.NehH2009הִנֵּהinterjectionon the cityבָעִ֜ירva.'IrH5892עִירpreposition · with the article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutewhichאֲשֶׁ֧ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativeit is calledנִֽקְרָא־nik.ra'-H7121קָרָאverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularname myשְׁמִ֣יshe.MiH8034שֵׁםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularon itעָלֶ֗יהָ'a.Lei.haH5921עַלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularIאָֽנֹכִי֙'a.no.KhiH0595אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[am] beginningמֵחֵ֣לme.ChelH2490חָלַלverb · Hiphil · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteto do harmלְהָרַ֔עle.ha.Ra'H7489רָעַעpreposition + verb · Hiphil · infinitive construct · commonand youוְאַתֶּ֖םve.'a.TemH0859אַתֶּםconjunction + personal · pronoun · second person · masculine · pluralcertainly ‹to exempt from punishment›הִנָּקֵ֣הhi.na.KehH5352נָקָהverb · Niphal · infinitive absolute · absolutewill you be exempt from punishment?תִנָּק֑וּti.na.KuH5352נָקָהverb · Niphal · imperfect · second person · masculine · pluralnotלֹ֣אlo'H3808לֹאnegativeyou will be exempt from punishmentתִנָּק֔וּti.na.KuH5352נָקָהverb · Niphal · imperfect · second person · masculine · pluralforכִּ֣יkiH3588כִּיparticlea swordחֶ֗רֶבChe.revH2719חֶ֫רֶבnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteIאֲנִ֤י'a.NiH0589אֲנִי, אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[am] callingקֹרֵא֙ko.Re'H7121קָרָאverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteonעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] inhabitants ofיֹשְׁבֵ֣יyo.she.VeiH3427יָשַׁבverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · constructthe earthהָאָ֔רֶץha.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute[the] utterance ofנְאֻ֖םne.'UmH5002נְאֻםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructYahwehיְהוָ֥הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameof hostsצְבָאֽוֹת׃tze.va.'otH6635צָבָאnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolute

30“You, therefore, shall prophesy against them all these words, and say to them: “‘The LORD will roar from on high, and from his holy habitation utter his voice; he will roar mightily against his fold, and shout, like those who tread grapes, against all the inhabitants of the earth.

and youוְאַתָּה֙ve.'a.TahH0859אַתָּ֫הconjunction + personal · pronoun · second person · masculine · singularyou will prophesyתִּנָּבֵ֣אti.na.Ve'H5012נָבָאverb · Niphal · imperfect · second person · masculine · singularto themאֲלֵיהֶ֔ם'a.lei.HemH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural‹obj.›אֵ֥ת'etH0853אֵתdirect object markerallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe wordsהַדְּבָרִ֖יםha.de.va.RimH1697דָּבָרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolute‹the› theseהָאֵ֑לֶּהha.'E.lehH0428אֵ֫לֶּהdefinite article + demonstrativeand you will sayוְאָמַרְתָּ֣ve.'a.mar.TaH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · second person · masculine · singularto themאֲלֵיהֶ֗ם'a.lei.HemH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralYahwehיְהוָ֞הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namefrom a high placeמִמָּר֤וֹםmi.ma.RomH4791מָרוֹםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutehe will roarיִשְׁאָג֙yish.'AgH7580שָׁאַגverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularand from [the] dwelling ofוּמִמְּע֤וֹןu.mi.me.'onH4583מָעוֹןconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructholiness hisקָדְשׁוֹ֙ka.de.ShoH6944קֹ֫דֶשׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularhe will give forthיִתֵּ֣ןyi.TenH5414נָתַןverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularvoice hisקוֹל֔וֹko.LoH6963קוֹלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularcertainly ‹to roar›שָׁאֹ֤גsha.'OgH7580שָׁאַגverb · Qal · infinitive absolute · absolutehe will roarיִשְׁאַג֙yish.'AgH7580שָׁאַגverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularonעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionhabitation hisנָוֵ֔הוּna.Ve.huH5116נָוֶהnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singulara shoutהֵידָד֙hei.DadH1959הֵידָדnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutelike [those who] treadכְּדֹרְכִ֣יםke.do.re.KhimH1869דָּרַךְpreposition + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · absolutehe will singיַֽעֲנֶ֔הya.'a.NehH6030עָנָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singulartoאֶ֥ל'elH0413אֶלprepositionallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] inhabitants ofיֹשְׁבֵ֖יyo.she.VeiH3427יָשַׁבverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · constructthe earthהָאָֽרֶץ׃ha.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

31The clamor will resound to the ends of the earth, for the LORD has an indictment against the nations; he is entering into judgment with all flesh, and the wicked he will put to the sword, declares the LORD.’

it has comeבָּ֤אba'H0935בּוֹאverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularan uproarשָׁאוֹן֙sha.'OnH7588שָׁאוֹןnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutetoעַד־'ad-H5704עַדpreposition[the] end ofקְצֵ֣הke.TzehH7097קָצֶהnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe earthהָאָ֔רֶץha.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteforכִּ֣יkiH3588כִּיparticlea controversyרִ֤יבrivH7379רִיבnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[belongs] to Yahwehלַֽיהוָה֙la.Yah.wehH3068יהוהpreposition + noun · proper nameon the nationsבַּגּוֹיִ֔םba.go.YimH1471גּוֹיpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolute[is] about to enter into judgmentנִשְׁפָּ֥טnish.PatH8199שָׁפַטverb · Niphal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteheה֖וּאhu'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singularto allלְכָל־le.kholH3605כֹּלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructfleshבָּשָׂ֑רba.SarH1320בָּשָׂרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethe wicked [people]הָרְשָׁעִ֛יםha.re.sha.'ImH7563רָשָׁעdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutehe has delivered up themנְתָנָ֥םne.ta.NamH5414נָתַןverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralto the swordלַחֶ֖רֶבla.Che.revH2719חֶ֫רֶבpreposition · with the article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute[the] utterance ofנְאֻם־ne.'um-H5002נְאֻםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructYahwehיְהוָֽה׃ סYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name

32“Thus says the LORD of hosts: Behold, disaster is going forth from nation to nation, and a great tempest is stirring from the farthest parts of the earth!

thusכֹּ֤הkohH3541כֹּהadverbhe saysאָמַר֙'a.MarH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָ֣הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameof hostsצְבָא֔וֹתtze.va.'otH6635צָבָאnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolutethere!הִנֵּ֥הhi.NehH2009הִנֵּהinterjectioncalamityרָעָ֛הra.'AhH7451רָעָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute[is] about to go forthיֹצֵ֖אתyo.TzetH3318יָצָאverb · Qal · active participle · feminine · singular · absolutefrom nationמִגּ֣וֹיmi.GoyH1471גּוֹיpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionnationגּ֑וֹיGoyH1471גּוֹיnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand a stormוְסַ֣עַרve.Sa.'arH5591סַ֫עַרconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutegreatגָּד֔וֹלga.DolH1419גַּלadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteit will be rousedיֵע֖וֹרye.'orH5782עוּרverb · Niphal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularfrom [the] remotest parts ofמִיַּרְכְּתֵי־mi.yar.ke.tei-H3411יַרְכָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · dual · construct[the] earthאָֽרֶץ׃'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

33“And those pierced by the LORD on that day shall extend from one end of the earth to the other. They shall not be lamented, or gathered, or buried; they shall be dung on the surface of the ground.

and they will beוְהָי֞וּve.ha.YuH1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · common · plural[those] slain ofחַֽלְלֵ֤יcha.LeiH2491חָלָלadjective · masculine · plural · constructYahwehיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameon the dayבַּיּ֣וֹםbai.YomH3117יוֹםpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› thatהַה֔וּאha.Hu'H1931הוּאdefinite article + personal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singularfrom [the] end ofמִקְצֵ֥הmik.TzehH7097קָצֶהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe earthהָאָ֖רֶץha.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand toוְעַד־ve.'ad-H5704עַדconjunction + preposition[the] end ofקְצֵ֣הke.TzehH7097קָצֶהnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe earthהָאָ֑רֶץha.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutenotלֹ֣אlo'H3808לֹאnegativethey will be mournedיִסָּפְד֗וּyi.sa.fe.DuH5594סָפַדverb · Niphal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluraland notוְלֹ֤אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativethey will be gatheredיֵאָֽסְפוּ֙ye.'a.se.FuH0622אָסַףverb · Niphal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluraland notוְלֹ֣אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativethey will be buriedיִקָּבֵ֔רוּyi.ka.Ve.ruH6912קָבַרverb · Niphal · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural‹into› dungלְדֹ֛מֶןle.Do.menH1828דֹּ֫מֶןpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteonעַל־'al-H5921עַלpreposition[the] surface ofפְּנֵ֥יpe.NeiH6440פָּנֶהnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructthe groundהָאֲדָמָ֖הha.'a.da.MahH0127אֲדָמָהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutethey will becomeיִֽהְיֽוּ׃Yih.YuH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural

34“Wail, you shepherds, and cry out, and roll in ashes, you lords of the flock, for the days of your slaughter and dispersion have come, and you shall fall like a choice vessel.

wailהֵילִ֨ילוּhei.Li.luH3213יָלַלverb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralO shepherdsהָרֹעִ֜יםha.ro.'ImH7462רָעָהdefinite article + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · absoluteand cry outוְזַעֲק֗וּve.za.'a.KuH2199זָעַקconjunction + verb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluraland roll in ashesוְהִֽתְפַּלְּשׁוּ֙ve.hit.pa.le.ShuH6428פָּלַשׁconjunction + verb · Hithpael · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralO noble [ones] ofאַדִּירֵ֣י'a.di.ReiH0117אַדִּירadjective · masculine · plural · constructthe flockהַצֹּ֔אןha.TzonH6629צֹאןdefinite article + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteforכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticlethey have been completedמָלְא֥וּmal.'UH4390מָלֵאverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluraldays yourיְמֵיכֶ֖םye.mei.KhemH3117יוֹםnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluralto slaughterלִטְב֑וֹחַlit.Vo.achH2873טָבַחpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonand dispersions yourוּתְפוֹצ֣וֹתִיכֶ֔םu.te.fo.Tzo.ti.KhemH8600תְּפוֹצָהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluraland you will fallוּנְפַלְתֶּ֖םu.ne.fal.TemH5307נָפַלconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · second person · masculine · plurallike a vessel ofכִּכְלִ֥יkikh.LiH3627כְּלִיpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructdesireחֶמְדָּֽה׃chem.DahH2532חֶמְדָּהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

35No refuge will remain for the shepherds, nor escape for the lords of the flock.

and it will be lostוְאָבַ֥דve.'a.VadH0006אָבַדconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · masculine · singulara place of escapeמָנ֖וֹסma.NosH4498מָנוֹסnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefromמִן־min-H4480מִן־prepositionthe shepherdsהָֽרֹעִ֑יםha.ro.'ImH7462רָעָהdefinite article + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · absoluteand escapeוּפְלֵיטָ֖הu.fe.lei.TahH6413פְּלֵיטָהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutefrom [the] noble [ones] ofמֵאַדִּירֵ֥יme.'a.di.ReiH0117אַדִּירpreposition + adjective · masculine · plural · constructthe flockהַצֹּֽאן׃ha.TzonH6629צֹאןdefinite article + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolute

36A voice—the cry of the shepherds, and the wail of the lords of the flock! For the LORD is laying waste their pasture,

[the] sound ofק֚וֹלKolH6963קוֹלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] cry of distress ofצַעֲקַ֣תtza.'a.KatH6818צְעָקָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructthe shepherdsהָֽרֹעִ֔יםha.ro.'ImH7462רָעָהdefinite article + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · absoluteand [the] wailing ofוִֽילְלַ֖תvi.LatH3215יְלָלָהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct[the] noble [ones] ofאַדִּירֵ֣י'a.di.ReiH0117אַדִּירadjective · masculine · plural · constructthe flockהַצֹּ֑אןha.TzonH6629צֹאןdefinite article + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteforכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticle[is] destroyingשֹׁדֵ֥דsho.DedH7703שָׁדַדverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteYahwehיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerpasture theirמַרְעִיתָֽם׃mar.'i.TamH4830מַרְעִיתnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural

37and the peaceful folds are devastated because of the fierce anger of the LORD.

and they will be devastatedוְנָדַ֖מּוּve.na.Da.muH1826דָּמַםconjunction + verb · Niphal · sequential perfect · third person · common · plural[the] pastures ofנְא֣וֹתne.'otH4999נָוָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · construct‹the› peaceהַשָּׁל֑וֹםha.sha.LomH7965שָׁלוֹםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹from› because ofמִפְּנֵ֖יmi.pe.NeiH6440פָּנֶהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct[the] burning ofחֲר֥וֹןcha.RonH2740חָרוֹןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] anger ofאַף־'af-H0639אַףnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructYahwehיְהוָֽה׃Yah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name

38Like a lion he has left his lair, for their land has become a waste because of the sword of the oppressor, and because of his fierce anger.”

he has leftעָזַ֥ב'a.ZavH5800עָזַבverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularlike ‹the› young lionכַּכְּפִ֖ירka.ke.FirH3715כְּפִירpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutelair hisסֻכּ֑וֹsu.KoH5520סֹךְnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularforכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticleit has becomeהָיְתָ֤הha.ye.TahH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · feminine · singularland theirאַרְצָם֙'ar.TzamH0776אֶ֫רֶץnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural‹into› a wasteלְשַׁמָּ֔הle.sha.MahH8047שַׁמָּהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute‹from› because ofמִפְּנֵי֙mi.pe.NeiH6440פָּנֶהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct[the] anger ofחֲר֣וֹןcha.RonH2740חָרוֹןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe oppressorהַיּוֹנָ֔הhai.yo.NahH3238יָנָהdefinite article + verb · Qal · active participle · feminine · singular · absoluteand ‹from› because ofוּמִפְּנֵ֖יu.mi.pe.NeiH6440פָּנֶהconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct[the] burning ofחֲר֥וֹןcha.RonH2740חָרוֹןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructanger hisאַפּֽוֹ׃ פ'a.PoH0639אַףnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular