The Bible Exposed

Interlinear · Chapter 47

Jeremiah

Back to the ESV reading page

1The word of the LORD that came to Jeremiah the prophet concerning the Philistines, before Pharaoh struck down Gaza.

whichאֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativeit cameהָיָ֧הha.YahH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular[the] word ofדְבַר־de.var-H1697דָּבָרnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructYahwehיְהוָ֛הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nametoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionJeremiahיִרְמְיָ֥הוּyir.me.Ya.huH3414יִרְמְיָ֫הוּnoun · proper name · masculinethe prophetהַנָּבִ֖יאha.na.Vi'H5030נָבִיאdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteconcerningאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלpreposition[the] Philistinesפְּלִשְׁתִּ֑יםpe.lish.TimH6430פְּלִשְׁתִּיnoun · gentilic · masculine · plural · absolute‹in› beforeבְּטֶ֛רֶםbe.Te.remH2962טֶ֫רֶםpreposition + cardinal number · masculine or feminine · singular · absolutehe struckיַכֶּ֥הya.KehH5221נָכָהverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularPharaohפַרְעֹ֖הfar.'OhH6547פַּרְעֹהnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerGazaעַזָּֽה׃ ס'a.ZahH5804עַזָּהnoun · proper name

2“Thus says the LORD: Behold, waters are rising out of the north, and shall become an overflowing torrent; they shall overflow the land and all that fills it, the city and those who dwell in it. Men shall cry out, and every inhabitant of the land shall wail.

thusכֹּ֣ה׀kohH3541כֹּהadverbhe saysאָמַ֣ר'a.MarH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָ֗הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namehere!הִנֵּה־hi.neh-H2009הִנֵּהinterjectionwatersמַ֜יִםMa.yimH4325מַיnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolute[are] risingעֹלִ֤ים'o.LimH5927עָלָהverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · absolutefrom [the] northמִצָּפוֹן֙mi.tza.fOnH6828צָפוֹןpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand they will becomeוְהָיוּ֙ve.ha.YuH1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · common · plural‹into› a torrentלְנַ֣חַלle.Na.chalH5158נַ֫חַלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteoverflowingשׁוֹטֵ֔ףsho.TefH7857שָׁטַףverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteand they may overflowוְיִשְׁטְפוּ֙ve.yish.te.FuH7857שָׁטַףconjunction + verb · Qal · third person · masculine · plurala landאֶ֣רֶץ'E.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand what fills itוּמְלוֹאָ֔הּu.me.lo.'AhH4393מְלֹאconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singulara cityעִ֖יר'irH5892עִירnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand [those who] dwellוְיֹ֣שְׁבֵיve.Yo.she.veiH3427יָשַׁבconjunction + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · constructin ‹the› itבָ֑הּVahH9034Os3fpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularand they will cry outוְזָֽעֲקוּ֙ve.za.'a.KuH2199זָעַקconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · common · plural‹the› everyoneהָֽאָדָ֔םha.'a.DamH0120אָדָםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand he will wailוְהֵילִ֕לve.hei.LilH3213יָלַלconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential perfect · third person · masculine · singulareveryכֹּ֖לkolH3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct‹the› inhabitant ofיוֹשֵׁ֥בyo.ShevH3427יָשַׁבverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · constructthe landהָאָֽרֶץ׃ha.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

3At the noise of the stamping of the hoofs of his stallions, at the rushing of his chariots, at the rumbling of their wheels, the fathers look not back to their children, so feeble are their hands,

from [the] sound ofמִקּ֗וֹלmi.KolH6963קוֹלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] stamping ofשַֽׁעֲטַת֙sha.'a.TatH8161שַׁעֲטָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct[the] hooves ofפַּרְס֣וֹתpar.SotH6541פַּרְסָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · constructmighty [horses] itsאַבִּירָ֔יו'a.bi.RavH0047אַבִּירadjective · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularfrom [the] rattlingמֵרַ֣עַשׁme.Ra.'ashH7494רַ֫עַשׁpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructof chariotry itsלְרִכְבּ֔וֹle.rikh.BoH7393רֶ֫כֶבpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular[the] din ofהֲמ֖וֹןha.MonH1995הָמוֹןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructwheels itsגַּלְגִּלָּ֑יוgal.gi.LavH1534גַּלְגַּלnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularnotלֹֽא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativethey have turned backהִפְנ֤וּhif.NuH6437פָּנָהverb · Hiphil · perfect · third person · common · pluralfathersאָבוֹת֙'a.VotH0001אָבnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolutetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionchildrenבָּנִ֔יםba.NimH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutefrom slackness ofמֵֽרִפְי֖וֹןme.rif.YonH7510רִפְיוֹןpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructhandsיָדָֽיִם׃ya.Da.yimH3027יָדnoun · common · masculine or feminine · dual · absolute

4because of the day that is coming to destroy all the Philistines, to cut off from Tyre and Sidon every helper that remains. For the LORD is destroying the Philistines, the remnant of the coastland of Caphtor.

onעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionthe dayהַיּ֗וֹםhai.YomH3117יוֹםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutewhich is comingהַבָּא֙ha.Ba'H0935בּוֹאdefinite article + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteto devastateלִשְׁד֣וֹדlish.DodH7703שָׁדַדpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · common‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] Philistinesפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔יםpe.lish.TimH6430פְּלִשְׁתִּיnoun · gentilic · masculine · plural · absoluteto cut offלְהַכְרִ֤יתle.hakh.RitH3772כָּרַתpreposition + verb · Hiphil · infinitive construct · commonto Tyreלְצֹר֙le.TzorH6865צֹרpreposition + noun · proper nameand to Sidonוּלְצִיד֔וֹןu.le.tzi.DonH6721צִידוֹןconjunction + preposition + noun · proper nameeveryכֹּ֖לkolH3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutesurvivorשָׂרִ֣ידsa.RidH8300שָׂרִידnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutehelpingעֹזֵ֑ר'o.ZerH5826עָזַרverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteforכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticle[is] about to devastateשֹׁדֵ֤דsho.DedH7703שָׁדַדverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteYahwehיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object marker[the] Philistinesפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔יםpe.lish.TimH6430פְּלִשְׁתִּיnoun · gentilic · masculine · plural · absolute[the] remnant ofשְׁאֵרִ֖יתshe.'e.RitH7611שְׁאֵרִיתnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct[the] coastland ofאִ֥י'iH0339אִיnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructCaphtorכַפְתּֽוֹר׃khaf.TorH3731כַּפְתּוֹרnoun · proper name

5Baldness has come upon Gaza; Ashkelon has perished. O remnant of their valley, how long will you gash yourselves?

it will comeבָּ֤אָהBa.'ahH0935בּוֹאverb · Qal · perfect · third person · feminine · singularbaldnessקָרְחָה֙ka.re.ChahH7144קׇרְחָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionGazaעַזָּ֔ה'a.ZahH5804עַזָּהnoun · proper nameit will be silentנִדְמְתָ֥הnid.me.TahH1820דָּמָהverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · feminine · singularAshkelonאַשְׁקְל֖וֹן'ash.ke.LonH0831אַשְׁקְלוֹןnoun · proper nameO remnant ofשְׁאֵרִ֣יתshe.'e.RitH7611שְׁאֵרִיתnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructvalley theirעִמְקָ֑ם'im.KamH6010עֵ֫מֶקnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraluntilעַד־'ad-H5704עַדprepositionwhen?מָתַ֖יma.TaiH4970מָתַיinterrogativewill you cut yourselfתִּתְגּוֹדָֽדִי׃ סtit.go.Da.diH1413גָּדַדverb · Hithpael · imperfect · second person · feminine · singular

6Ah, sword of the LORD! How long till you are quiet? Put yourself into your scabbard; rest and be still!

alas!ה֗וֹיHoH1945הוֹיinterjectionO swordחֶ֚רֶבChe.revH2719חֶ֫רֶבnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteof Yahwehלַֽיהוָ֔הla.Yah.wehH3068יהוהpreposition + noun · proper nameuntilעַד־'ad-H5704עַדprepositionwhen?אָ֖נָה'A.nahH0575אָןinterrogativenotלֹ֣אlo'H3808לֹאnegativeyou will be inactiveתִשְׁקֹ֑טִיtish.Ko.tiH8252שָׁקַטverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · feminine · singulargather yourselfהֵאָֽסְפִי֙he.'a.se.FiH0622אָסַףverb · Niphal · imperative · second person · feminine · singulartoאַל־'al-H0413אֶלprepositionsheath yourתַּעְרֵ֔ךְta'.RekhH8593תַּ֫עַרnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · feminine · singularrestהֵרָגְעִ֖יhe.ra.ge.'IH7280רָגַעverb · Niphal · imperative · second person · feminine · singularand be stillוָדֹֽמִּי׃va.Do.miH1826דָּמַםconjunction + verb · Qal · imperative · second person · feminine · singular

7How can it be quiet when the LORD has given it a charge? Against Ashkelon and against the seashore he has appointed it.”

how?אֵ֣יךְ'eikhH0349אֵיךְinterrogativewill you be inactiveתִּשְׁקֹ֔טִיtish.Ko.tiH8252שָׁקַטverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · feminine · singularand Yahwehוַֽיהוָ֖הva.Yah.wehH3068יהוהconjunction + noun · proper namehe has commandedצִוָּה־tzi.vah-H6680צָוָהverb · Piel · perfect · third person · masculine · singular‹to› ‹the› itלָ֑הּLahH9034Os3fpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularagainstאֶֽל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionAshkelonאַשְׁקְל֛וֹן'ash.ke.LonH0831אַשְׁקְלוֹןnoun · proper nameand againstוְאֶל־ve.'el-H0413אֶלconjunction + preposition[the] coast ofח֥וֹףChofH2348חוֹףnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe seaהַיָּ֖םhai.YamH3220יָםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethereשָׁ֥םshamH8033שָׁםadverbhe has appointed itיְעָדָֽהּ׃ סye.'a.DahH3259יָעַדverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singular