The Bible Exposed

Interlinear · Chapter 5

Jeremiah

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1Run to and fro through the streets of Jerusalem, look and take note! Search her squares to see if you can find a man, one who does justice and seeks truth, that I may pardon her.

rove aboutשׁוֹטְט֞וּsho.TuH7751שׁוּטverb · Piel · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralin [the] streets ofבְּחוּצ֣וֹתbe.chu.TzotH2351חוּץpreposition + noun · common · feminine · plural · constructJerusalemיְרוּשָׁלִַ֗םye.ru.sha.LimH3389יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫ם, יְרוּשְׁלֵםnoun · proper nameand seeוּרְאוּ־u.re.'u-H7200רָאָהconjunction + verb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralpleaseנָ֤אna'H4994נָאinterjectionand observeוּדְעוּ֙u.de.'UH3045יָדַעconjunction + verb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluraland searchוּבַקְשׁ֣וּu.vak.ShuH1245בָּקַשׁconjunction + verb · Piel · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralin open places itsבִרְחוֹבוֹתֶ֔יהָvir.cho.o.Tei.haH7339רְחוֹבpreposition + noun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularifאִם־'im-H0518אִםparticleyou will findתִּמְצְא֣וּtim.tze.'UH4672מָצָאverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · plurala personאִ֔ישׁ'IshH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteifאִם־'im-H0518אִםparticlethereיֵ֛שׁyeshH3426יֵשׁcardinal number · masculine or feminine · singular · absolute[is one who] doesעֹשֶׂ֥ה'o.SehH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutejusticeמִשְׁפָּ֖טmish.PatH4941מִשְׁפָּטnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[one who] seeksמְבַקֵּ֣שׁme.va.KeshH1245בָּקַשׁverb · Piel · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutefaithfulnessאֱמוּנָ֑ה'e.mu.NahH0530אֱמוּנָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteso I may forgiveוְאֶסְלַ֖חve.'es.LachH5545סָלַחconjunction + verb · Qal · first person · common · singular‹to› ‹the› itלָֽהּ׃LahH9034Os3fpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singular

2Though they say, “As the LORD lives,” yet they swear falsely.

and thoughוְאִ֥םve.'ImH0518אִםconjunction + particle[by] [the] lifeחַי־chai-H2416חַיadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteof Yahwehיְהֹוָ֖הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namepeople sayיֹאמֵ֑רוּyo.Me.ruH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural‹to› thereforeלָכֵ֥ןla.KhenH3651כֵּןpreposition + adverbto ‹the› falsehoodלַשֶּׁ֖קֶרla.She.kerH8267שֶׁ֫קֶרpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethey are swearing oathsיִשָּׁבֵֽעוּ׃yi.sha.Ve.'uH7650שָׁבַעverb · Niphal · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural

3O LORD, do not your eyes look for truth? You have struck them down, but they felt no anguish; you have consumed them, but they refused to take correction. They have made their faces harder than rock; they have refused to repent.

O Yahwehיְהֹוָ֗הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name[are] eyes yourעֵינֶיךָ֮'ei.nei.KhaH5869עַ֫יִןnoun · common · feminine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singular¿ notהֲל֣וֹאha.Lo'H3808לֹאinterrogative + negativeto faithfulnessלֶאֱמוּנָה֒le.'e.mu.NahH0530אֱמוּנָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteyou struckהִכִּ֤יתָהhi.Ki.tahH5221נָכָהverb · Hiphil · perfect · second person · masculine · singular‹obj.› themאֹתָם֙'o.TamH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland notוְֽלֹא־ve.lo'-H3808לֹאconjunction + negativethey writhedחָ֔לוּCha.luH2342חוּלverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralyou brought to an end themכִּלִּיתָ֕םki.li.TamH3615כָּלָהverb · Piel · perfect · second person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralthey refusedמֵאֲנ֖וּme.'a.NuH3985מָאֵןverb · Piel · perfect · third person · common · pluralto acceptקַ֣חַתKa.chatH3947לָקַחverb · Qal · infinitive construct · commoncorrectionמוּסָ֑רmu.SarH4148מוּסָרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethey made strongחִזְּק֤וּchi.ze.KuH2388חָזַקverb · Piel · perfect · third person · common · pluralfaces theirפְנֵיהֶם֙fe.nei.HemH6440פָּנֶהnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralmore than rockמִסֶּ֔לַעmi.Se.la'H5553סֶ֫לַעpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethey refusedמֵאֲנ֖וּme.'a.NuH3985מָאֵןverb · Piel · perfect · third person · common · pluralto returnלָשֽׁוּב׃la.ShuvH7725שׁוּבpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · common

4Then I said, “These are only the poor; they have no sense; for they do not know the way of the LORD, the justice of their God.

and Iוַאֲנִ֣יva.'a.NiH0589אֲנִי, אָֽנֹכִ֫יconjunction + personal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singularI saidאָמַ֔רְתִּי'a.Mar.tiH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singularonlyאַךְ־'akh-H0389אַךְadverb[are] poor [people]דַּלִּ֖יםda.LimH1800דַּלadjective · masculine · plural · absolutetheyהֵ֑םHemH1992הֵ֫מָּהpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · pluralthey have acted foolishlyנוֹאֲל֕וּno.'a.LuH2973יָאַלverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · common · pluralforכִּ֣יkiH3588כִּיparticlenotלֹ֤אlo'H3808לֹאnegativethey knowיָדְעוּ֙ya.de.'UH3045יָדַעverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · plural[the] way ofדֶּ֣רֶךְDe.rekhH1870דֶּ֫רֶךְnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructYahwehיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name[the] ordinance ofמִשְׁפַּ֖טmish.PatH4941מִשְׁפָּטnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructGod theirאֱלֹהֵיהֶֽם׃'e.lo.hei.HemH0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural

5I will go to the great and will speak to them, for they know the way of the LORD, the justice of their God.” But they all alike had broken the yoke; they had burst the bonds.

I will goאֵֽלֲכָה־'e.la.khah-H1980הָלַךְverb · Qal · infinitive construct · first person · common · singularfor ‹the› myselfלִּ֤יliH9030Os1cpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singulartoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionthe greatהַגְּדֹלִים֙ha.ge.do.LimH1419גַּלdefinite article + adjective · masculine · plural · absoluteand I will speakוַאֲדַבְּרָ֣הva.'a.da.be.RahH1696דָבַרconjunction + verb · Piel · infinitive construct · first person · common · singular‹obj.› themאוֹתָ֔ם'o.TamH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralforכִּ֣יkiH3588כִּיparticletheyהֵ֗מָּהHe.mahH1992הֵ֫מָּהpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · pluralthey knowיָדְעוּ֙ya.de.'UH3045יָדַעverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · plural[the] way ofדֶּ֣רֶךְDe.rekhH1870דֶּ֫רֶךְnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructYahwehיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name[the] ordinance ofמִשְׁפַּ֖טmish.PatH4941מִשְׁפָּטnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructGod theirאֱלֹהֵיהֶ֑ם'e.lo.hei.HemH0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralneverthelessאַ֣ךְ'akhH0389אַךְadverbtheyהֵ֤מָּהHe.mahH1992הֵ֫מָּהpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · pluralalikeיַחְדָּו֙yach.DavH3162יָחְדָּוadverbthey had broken offשָׁ֣בְרוּSha.ve.ruH7665שָׁבַרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · plurala yokeעֹ֔ל'OlH5923עֹלnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethey had torn offנִתְּק֖וּni.te.KuH5423נָתַקverb · Piel · perfect · third person · common · pluralfettersמוֹסֵרֽוֹת׃mo.se.RotH4147מוֹסֵרnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolute

6Therefore a lion from the forest shall strike them down; a wolf from the desert shall devastate them. A leopard is watching their cities; everyone who goes out of them shall be torn in pieces, because their transgressions are many, their apostasies are great.

there-עַל־'al-H5921עַלpreposition-foreכֵּן֩kenH3651כֵּןadverbit will attack themהִכָּ֨םhi.KamH5221נָכָהverb · Hiphil · perfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plurala lionאַרְיֵ֜ה'ar.YehH0738אַרְיֵהnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefrom a forestמִיַּ֗עַרmi.Ya.'arH3293יַ֫עַרpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutea wolf ofזְאֵ֤בze.'EvH2061זְאֵבnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructdesert plainsעֲרָבוֹת֙a.ra.VotH6160עֲרָבָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · absoluteit will devastate themיְשָׁדְדֵ֔םye.sha.de.DemH7703שָׁדַדverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plurala leopardנָמֵ֤רna.MerH5246נָמֵרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[will be] watchingשֹׁקֵד֙sho.KedH8245שָׁקַדverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteoverעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositioncities theirעָ֣רֵיהֶ֔ם'a.rei.HemH5892עִירnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraleveryכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct‹the› [one who] goes outהַיּוֹצֵ֥אhai.yo.Tze'H3318יָצָאdefinite article + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutefrom themמֵהֵ֖נָּהme.He.nahH9039Op3fpreposition + personal · pronoun · third person · feminine · pluralhe will be torn in piecesיִטָּרֵ֑ףyi.ta.RefH2963טָרַףverb · Niphal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularforכִּ֤יkiH3588כִּיparticlethey are manyרַבּוּ֙ra.BuH7231רָבַבverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluraltransgressions theirפִּשְׁעֵיהֶ֔םpish.'ei.HemH6588פֶּ֫שַׁעnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralthey are numerousעָצְמ֖וּ'a.tze.MuH6105עָצֹםverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralapostasies theirמְשׁוּבוֹתֵיהֶֽם׃me.shu.vo.tei.hemH4878מְשׁוּבָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural

7“How can I pardon you? Your children have forsaken me and have sworn by those who are no gods. When I fed them to the full, they committed adultery and trooped to the houses of whores.

where?אֵ֤י'eiH0335אַיinterrogativefor thisלָזֹאת֙la.zoTH2063זֹאתpreposition + demonstrativewill I forgiveאֶֽסְלַֽח'es.lo.ach-H5545סָלַחverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singular‹to› ‹the› youלָ֔ךְLakhH9032Os2fpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · feminine · singularchildren yourבָּנַ֣יִךְba.Na.yikhH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · feminine · singularthey have forsaken meעֲזָב֔וּנִי'a.za.Vu.niH5800עָזַבverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · plural + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand they have swornוַיִּשָּׁבְע֖וּvai.yi.sha.ve.'UH7650שָׁבַעconjunction + verb · Niphal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralby notבְּלֹ֣אbe.Lo'H3808לֹאpreposition + negativegodsאֱלֹהִ֑ים'E.lo.HimH0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteand I satisfiedוָאַשְׂבִּ֤עַva.'as.Bi.a'H7646שָׂבֵעַconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · first person · common · singular‹obj.› themאוֹתָם֙'o.TamH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland they committed adulteryוַיִּנְאָ֔פוּvai.yin.'A.fuH5003נָאַףconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluraland [the] house ofוּבֵ֥יתu.VeitH1004בַּ֫יִתconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructa prostituteזוֹנָ֖הzo.NahH2181זָנָהverb · Qal · active participle · feminine · singular · absolutethey cut themselvesיִתְגֹּדָֽדוּ׃yit.go.Da.duH1413גָּדַדverb · Hithpael · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural

8They were well-fed, lusty stallions, each neighing for his neighbor’s wife.

horsesסוּסִ֥יםsu.SimH5483סוּסnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutewell fedמְיֻזָּנִ֖יםme.yu.za.NimH2109זוּןverb · Pual · passive participle · masculine · plural · absolutelustfulמַשְׁכִּ֣יםmash.KimH7904שָׁכָהverb · Hiphil · active participle · masculine · plural · absolutethey areהָי֑וּha.YuH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluraleveryoneאִ֛ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלpreposition[the] wife ofאֵ֥שֶׁת'E.shetH0802אִשָּׁהnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructneighbor hisרֵעֵ֖הוּre.'E.huH7453רֵעַnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularthey neighיִצְהָֽלוּ׃yitz.Ha.luH6670צָהַלverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural

9Shall I not punish them for these things? declares the LORD; and shall I not avenge myself on a nation such as this?

¿ onהַֽעַל־ha.'al-H5921עַלinterrogative + prepositionthese [things]אֵ֥לֶּה'E.lehH0428אֵ֫לֶּהdemonstrativenotלוֹא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativewill I punishאֶפְקֹ֖ד'ef.KodH6485פָּקַדverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singular[the] utterance ofנְאֻם־ne.'um-H5002נְאֻםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructYahwehיְהֹוָ֑הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameand or?וְאִם֙ve.'ImH0518אִםconjunction + particleon a nationבְּג֣וֹיbe.GoyH1471גּוֹיpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutewhichאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H0834אֲשֶׁרrelative[is] like this [one]כָּזֶ֔הka.ZehH2088זֶהpreposition + demonstrativenotלֹ֥אlo'H3808לֹאnegativewill it avenge itselfתִתְנַקֵּ֖םtit.na.KemH5358נָקַםverb · Hithpael · imperfect · third person · feminine · singularself myנַפְשִֽׁי׃ סnaf.ShiH5315נֶ֫פֶשׁnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular

10“Go up through her vine rows and destroy, but make not a full end; strip away her branches, for they are not the LORD’s.

go upעֲל֤וּ'a.LuH5927עָלָהverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralamong vine rows itsבְשָׁרוֹתֶ֙יהָ֙ve.sha.ro.Tei.haH8284שָׁרָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularand destroy [them]וְשַׁחֵ֔תוּve.sha.Che.tuH7843שָׁחַתconjunction + verb · Piel · imperative · second person · masculine · pluraland complete destructionוְכָלָ֖הve.kha.LahH3617כָּלָהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutemay notאַֽל־'al-H0408אַלnegativeyou makeתַּעֲשׂ֑וּta.'a.SuH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · jussive · second person · masculine · pluralremoveהָסִ֙ירוּ֙ha.Si.ruH5493סוּרverb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralvine tendrils itsנְטִ֣ישׁוֹתֶ֔יהָne.Ti.sho.Tei.haH5189נְטִישָׁהnoun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularforכִּ֛יkiH3588כִּיparticlenotל֥וֹאLo'H3808לֹאnegative[belong] to Yahwehלַיהוָ֖הla.Yah.wehH3068יהוהpreposition + noun · proper nametheyהֵֽמָּה׃He.mahH1992הֵ֫מָּהpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · plural

11For the house of Israel and the house of Judah have been utterly treacherous to me, declares the LORD.

forכִּי֩kiH3588כִּיparticlecertainly ‹to deal treacherously›בָג֨וֹדva.GodH0898בָּגַדverb · Qal · infinitive absolute · absolutethey have dealt treacherouslyבָּגְד֜וּba.ge.DuH0898בָּגַדverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralwith ‹the› meבִּ֗יBiH9030Os1cpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[the] house ofבֵּ֧יתbeitH1004בַּ֫יִתnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֛לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper nameand [the] house ofוּבֵ֥יתu.VeitH1004בַּ֫יִתconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructJudahיְהוּדָ֖הye.hu.DahH3063יְהוּדָהnoun · proper name[the] utterance ofנְאֻם־ne.'um-H5002נְאֻםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructYahwehיְהוָֽה׃Yah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name

12They have spoken falsely of the LORD and have said, ‘He will do nothing; no disaster will come upon us, nor shall we see sword or famine.

they have deniedכִּֽחֲשׁוּ֙ki.cha.ShuH3584כָּחַשׁverb · Piel · perfect · third person · common · plural‹in› Yahwehבַּיהוָ֔הba.Yah.wehH3068יהוהpreposition + noun · proper nameand they have saidוַיֹּאמְר֖וּvai.yo.me.RuH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralnotלֹא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativeheה֑וּאHu'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singularand notוְלֹא־ve.lo'-H3808לֹאconjunction + negativeit will comeתָב֤וֹאta.Vo'H0935בּוֹאverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · feminine · singularon usעָלֵ֙ינוּ֙'a.Lei.nuH5921עַלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · pluralharmרָעָ֔הra.'AhH7451רָעָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand swordוְחֶ֥רֶבve.Che.revH2719חֶ֫רֶבconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand famineוְרָעָ֖בve.ra.'AvH7458רָעָבconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutenotל֥וֹאLo'H3808לֹאnegativewe will seeנִרְאֶֽה׃nir.'EhH7200רָאָהverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · plural

13The prophets will become wind; the word is not in them. Thus shall it be done to them!’”

and the prophetsוְהַנְּבִיאִים֙ve.ha.ne.vi.'ImH5030נָבִיאconjunction + definite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutethey will becomeיִֽהְי֣וּyih.YuH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural‹into› windלְר֔וּחַle.Ru.achH7307רוּחַpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand the wordוְהַדִּבֵּ֖רve.ha.di.BerH1699דִּבֵּרconjunction + definite article + verb · Piel · perfect · third person · masculine · singularnotאֵ֣ין'einH0369אַ֫יִןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[is] in ‹the› themבָּהֶ֑םba.HemH9038Op3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralthusכֹּ֥הkohH3541כֹּהadverblet it be doneיֵעָשֶׂ֖הye.'a.SehH6213עָשָׂהverb · Niphal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto ‹the› themלָהֶֽם׃ סla.HemH9038Op3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural

14Therefore thus says the LORD, the God of hosts: “Because you have spoken this word, behold, I am making my words in your mouth a fire, and this people wood, and the fire shall consume them.

‹to› thereforeלָכֵ֗ןla.KhenH3651כֵּןpreposition + adverbthusכֹּֽה־koh-H3541כֹּהadverbhe saysאָמַ֤ר'a.MarH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name[the] God ofאֱלֹהֵ֣י'e.lo.HeiH0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructhostsצְבָא֔וֹתtze.va.'otH6635צָבָאnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolutebecauseיַ֚עַןYa.'anH3282יַעַןconjunctionhave spoken youדַּבֶּרְכֶ֔םda.ber.KhemH1696דָבַרverb · Piel · infinitive construct · common + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · plural‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerthe wordהַדָּבָ֖רha.da.VarH1697דָּבָרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› thisהַזֶּ֑הha.ZehH2088זֶהdefinite article + demonstrativehere Iהִנְנִ֣יhi.NiH2005הֵןinterjection + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[am] about to makeנֹתֵן֩no.TenH5414נָתַןverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutewords myדְּבָרַ֨יde.va.RaiH1697דָּבָרnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularin mouth yourבְּפִ֜יךָbe.Fi.khaH6310פֶּהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularinto a fireלְאֵ֗שׁle.'EshH0784אֵשׁpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteand the peopleוְהָעָ֥םve.ha.'AmH5971עַםconjunction + definite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› thisהַזֶּ֛הha.ZehH2088זֶהdefinite article + demonstrativewood‹s›עֵצִ֖ים'e.TzimH6086עֵץnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteand it will consume themוַאֲכָלָֽתַם׃va.'a.kha.La.tamH0398אָכַלconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · feminine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural

15Behold, I am bringing against you a nation from afar, O house of Israel, declares the LORD. It is an enduring nation; it is an ancient nation, a nation whose language you do not know, nor can you understand what they say.

here Iהִנְנִ֣יhi.NiH2005הֵןinterjection + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[am] about to bringמֵבִיא֩me.Vi'H0935בּוֹאverb · Hiphil · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteon youעֲלֵיכֶ֨ם'a.lei.KhemH5921עַלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · plurala nationגּ֧וֹיGoyH1471גּוֹיnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefrom a distanceמִמֶּרְחָ֛קmi.mer.ChakH4801מֶרְחָקpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteO house ofבֵּ֥יתbeitH1004בַּ֫יִתnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper name[the] utterance ofנְאֻם־ne.'um-H5002נְאֻםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructYahwehיְהֹוָ֑הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name[is] a nationגּ֣וֹי׀GoyH1471גּוֹיnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteenduringאֵיתָ֣ן'ei.TanH0386אֵיתָןadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteitה֗וּאHu'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singular[is] a nationגּ֤וֹיGoyH1471גּוֹיnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefrom long agoמֵעוֹלָם֙me.'o.LamH5769עוֹלָםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteitה֔וּאHu'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singulara nationגּ֚וֹיGoyH1471גּוֹיnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[which] notלֹא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativeyou knowתֵדַ֣עte.Da'H3045יָדַעverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · singularlanguage itsלְשֹׁנ֔וֹle.sho.NoH3956לָשׁוֹןnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand notוְלֹ֥אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativeyou hearתִשְׁמַ֖עtish.Ma'H8085שָׁמַעverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · singularwhat?מַה־mah-H4100מָהinterrogative · pronoundoes it sayיְדַבֵּֽר׃ye.da.BerH1696דָבַרverb · Piel · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular

16Their quiver is like an open tomb; they are all mighty warriors.

quiver itsאַשְׁפָּת֖וֹ'ash.pa.ToH0827אַשְׁפָּהnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular[is] like a graveכְּקֶ֣בֶרke.Ke.verH6913קֶ֫בֶרpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteopenפָּת֑וּחַpa.Tu.achH6605פָּתַחverb · Qal · passive participle · masculine · singular · absoluteall of themכֻּלָּ֖םku.LamH3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural[are] warriorsגִּבּוֹרִֽים׃gi.bo.RimH1368גִּבּוֹרnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolute

17They shall eat up your harvest and your food; they shall eat up your sons and your daughters; they shall eat up your flocks and your herds; they shall eat up your vines and your fig trees; your fortified cities in which you trust they shall beat down with the sword.”

and it will devourוְאָכַ֨לve.'a.KhalH0398אָכַלconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · masculine · singularharvest yourקְצִֽירְךָ֜ke.tzi.re.ChaH7105קָצִירnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand food yourוְלַחְמֶ֗ךָve.lach.Me.khaH3899לֶ֫חֶםconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularthey will devourיֹאכְלוּ֙yo.khe.LuH0398אָכַלverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralsons yourבָּנֶ֣יךָba.Nei.khaH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand daughters yourוּבְנוֹתֶ֔יךָu.ve.no.Tei.khaH1323בַּתconjunction + noun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularit will devourיֹאכַ֤לyo.KhalH0398אָכַלverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularflock[s] yourצֹאנְךָ֙tzo.ne.KhaH6629צֹאןnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand herd[s] yourוּבְקָרֶ֔ךָu.ve.ka.Re.chaH1241בָּקָרconjunction + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularit will devourיֹאכַ֥לyo.KhalH0398אָכַלverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularvine[s] yourגַּפְנְךָ֖gaf.ne.KhaH1612גֶּ֫פֶןnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand fig tree[s] yourוּתְאֵנָתֶ֑ךָu.te.'e.na.Te.khaH8384תְּאֵנָהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularit will shatterיְרֹשֵׁ֞שׁye.ro.SheshH7567רָשַׁשׁverb · Piel · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular[the] cities ofעָרֵ֣י'a.ReiH5892עִירnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructfortifications yourמִבְצָרֶ֗יךָmiv.tza.Rei.khaH4013מִבְצָרnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularwhichאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativeyouאַתָּ֛ה'a.TahH0859אַתָּ֫הpersonal · pronoun · second person · masculine · singular[are] trustingבּוֹטֵ֥חַbo.Te.achH0982בָּטַחverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutein themבָּהֵ֖נָּהba.He.nahH9039Op3fpreposition + personal · pronoun · third person · feminine · pluralwith the swordבֶּחָֽרֶב׃be.Cha.revH2719חֶ֫רֶבpreposition · with the article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

18“But even in those days, declares the LORD, I will not make a full end of you.

and alsoוְגַ֛םve.GamH1571גַּםconjunction + adverbin the daysבַּיָּמִ֥יםbai.ya.MimH3117יוֹםpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolute‹the› thoseהָהֵ֖מָּהha.He.mahH1992הֵ֫מָּהdefinite article + personal · pronoun · third person · masculine · plural[the] utterance ofנְאֻם־ne.'um-H5002נְאֻםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructYahwehיְהֹוָ֑הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namenotלֹֽא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativeI will makeאֶעֱשֶׂ֥ה'e.'e.SehH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singularwith youאִתְּכֶ֖ם'i.te.KhemH0854אֵתpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluralcomplete destructionכָּלָֽה׃ka.LahH3617כָּלָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

19And when your people say, ‘Why has the LORD our God done all these things to us?’ you shall say to them, ‘As you have forsaken me and served foreign gods in your land, so you shall serve foreigners in a land that is not yours.’”

and it will beוְהָיָה֙ve.ha.YahH1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · masculine · singularthatכִּ֣יkiH3588כִּיparticleyou will sayתֹאמְר֔וּto.me.RuH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · pluralforתַּ֣חַתTa.chatH8478תַּחַתnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructwhat?מֶ֗הMehH4100מָהinterrogative · pronoundid he doעָשָׂ֨ה'a.SahH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהֹוָ֧הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameGod ourאֱלֹהֵ֛ינוּ'e.lo.Hei.nuH0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · pluralto ‹the› usלָ֖נוּLa.nuH9035Op1cpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · plural‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethese [things]אֵ֑לֶּה'E.lehH0428אֵ֫לֶּהdemonstrativeand you will sayוְאָמַרְתָּ֣ve.'a.mar.TaH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · second person · masculine · singularto themאֲלֵיהֶ֗ם'a.lei.HemH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraljust asכַּאֲשֶׁ֨רka.'a.SherH0834כַּאֲשֶׁרpreposition + relativeyou forsookעֲזַבְתֶּ֤ם'a.zav.TemH5800עָזַבverb · Qal · perfect · second person · masculine · plural‹obj.› meאוֹתִי֙'o.TiH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand you servedוַתַּעַבְד֞וּva.ta.'av.DuH5647עָבַדconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · second person · masculine · pluralgods ofאֱלֹהֵ֤י'e.lo.HeiH0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructforeignnessנֵכָר֙ne.KharH5236נֵכָרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutein own land yourבְּאַרְצְכֶ֔םbe.'ar.tze.KhemH0776אֶ֫רֶץpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluralsoכֵּ֚ןkenH3651כֵּןadverbyou will serveתַּעַבְד֣וּta.'av.DuH5647עָבַדverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · pluralstrangersזָרִ֔יםza.RimH2114זוּרadjective · masculine · plural · absolutein a landבְּאֶ֖רֶץbe.'E.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute[which] notלֹ֥אlo'H3808לֹאnegative[belongs] to ‹the› youלָכֶֽם׃ סla.KhemH9036Op2mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · plural

20Declare this in the house of Jacob; proclaim it in Judah:

declareהַגִּ֥ידוּha.Gi.duH5046נָגַדverb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralthisזֹ֖אתzotH2063זֹאתdemonstrativein [the] house ofבְּבֵ֣יתbe.VeitH1004בַּ֫יִתpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructJacobיַעֲקֹ֑בya.'a.KoH3290יַעֲקֹבnoun · proper name · masculineand proclaim itוְהַשְׁמִיע֥וּהָve.hash.mi.'U.haH8085שָׁמַעconjunction + verb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · masculine · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularin Judahבִיהוּדָ֖הvi.hu.DahH3063יְהוּדָהpreposition + noun · proper name‹to› sayingלֵאמֹֽר׃le.MorH0559אָמַרpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · common

21“Hear this, O foolish and senseless people, who have eyes, but see not, who have ears, but hear not.

hearשִׁמְעוּ־shim.'u-H8085שָׁמַעverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralpleaseנָ֣אna'H4994נָאinterjectionthisזֹ֔אתZotH2063זֹאתdemonstrativeO peopleעַ֥ם'amH5971עַםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefoolסָכָ֖לsa.KhalH5530סָכָלadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteand there notוְאֵ֣יןve.'EinH0369אַ֫יִןconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[is] a heartלֵ֑בLevH3820לֵבnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteeyesעֵינַ֤יִם'ei.Na.yimH5869עַ֫יִןnoun · common · feminine · dual · absolute[belong] to ‹the› themלָהֶם֙la.HemH9038Op3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland notוְלֹ֣אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativethey seeיִרְא֔וּyir.'UH7200רָאָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralearsאָזְנַ֥יִם'a.ze.Na.yimH0241אֹ֫זֶןnoun · common · feminine · dual · absolute[belong] to ‹the› themלָהֶ֖םla.HemH9038Op3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland notוְלֹ֥אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativethey hearיִשְׁמָֽעוּ׃yish.Ma.'uH8085שָׁמַעverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural

22Do you not fear me? declares the LORD. Do you not tremble before me? I placed the sand as the boundary for the sea, a perpetual barrier that it cannot pass; though the waves toss, they cannot prevail; though they roar, they cannot pass over it.

¿ ‹obj.› meהַאוֹתִ֨יha.'o.TiH0853אֵתinterrogative + direct object marker + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularnotלֹא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativedo you fearתִירָ֜אוּti.Ra.'uH3372יָרֵאverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · plural[the] utterance ofנְאֻם־ne.'um-H5002נְאֻםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructYahwehיְהֹוָ֗הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameor?אִ֤ם'imH0518אִםparticlefrom before meמִפָּנַי֙mi.pa.NaiH6440פָּנֶהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularnotלֹ֣אlo'H3808לֹאnegativedo you trembleתָחִ֔ילוּta.Chi.luH2342חוּלverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · pluralwhoאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H0834אֲשֶׁרrelativeI appointedשַׂ֤מְתִּיSam.tiH7760שׂוּםverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singular[the] sandחוֹל֙chOlH2344חוֹלnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutea boundaryגְּב֣וּלge.VulH1366גְּבוּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefor the seaלַיָּ֔םlai.YamH3220יָםpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutea decree ofחָק־chok-H2706חֹקnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructperpetuityעוֹלָ֖םo.LamH5769עוֹלָםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand notוְלֹ֣אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativeit will pass over itיַעַבְרֶ֑נְהוּya.'av.Ren.huH5674עָבַרverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand they shook back and forthוַיִּֽתְגָּעֲשׁוּ֙vai.yit.ga.'a.ShuH1607גָּעַשׁconjunction + verb · Hithpael · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluraland notוְלֹ֣אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativethey will prevailיוּכָ֔לוּyu.Kha.luH3201יָכֹלverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluraland they roarוְהָמ֥וּve.ha.MuH1993הָמָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · common · pluralwaves itsגַלָּ֖יוga.LavH1530גַּלnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand notוְלֹ֥אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativethey will pass over itיַעַבְרֻֽנְהוּ׃ya.'av.Run.huH5674עָבַרverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

23But this people has a stubborn and rebellious heart; they have turned aside and gone away.

and to the peopleוְלָעָ֤םve.la.'AmH5971עַםconjunction + preposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› thisהַזֶּה֙ha.ZehH2088זֶהdefinite article + demonstrativeit belongsהָיָ֔הha.YahH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singulara heartלֵ֖בlevH3820לֵבnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutestubbornסוֹרֵ֣רso.RerH5637סָרַרverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteand rebelliousוּמוֹרֶ֑הu.mo.RehH4784מָרָהconjunction + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutethey have turned asideסָ֖רוּSa.ruH5493סוּרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluraland they have gone awayוַיֵּלֵֽכוּ׃vai.ye.Le.khuH1980הָלַךְconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural

24They do not say in their hearts, ‘Let us fear the LORD our God, who gives the rain in its season, the autumn rain and the spring rain, and keeps for us the weeks appointed for the harvest.’

and notוְלֹֽא־ve.lo'-H3808לֹאconjunction + negativethey saidאָמְר֣וּ'a.me.RuH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralin heart theirבִלְבָבָ֗םvil.va.VamH3824לֵבָבpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plurallet us fearנִ֤ירָאNi.ra'H3372יָרֵאverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · pluralpleaseנָא֙na'H4994נָאinterjection‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerYahwehיְהוָ֣הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameGod ourאֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ'e.lo.Hei.nuH0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · pluralwho givesהַנֹּתֵ֗ןha.no.TenH5414נָתַןdefinite article + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluterainגֶּ֛שֶׁםGe.shemH1653גֶּ֫שֶׁםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteautumn rainיוֹרֶ֥הve.yo.rehH3138יוֹרֶהnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand spring rainוּמַלְק֖וֹשׁu.mal.Ko.oshH4456מַלְקוֹשׁconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteat appropriate time itsבְּעִתּ֑וֹbe.'i.ToH6256עֵתpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular[the] weeks ofשְׁבֻע֛וֹתshe.vu.'otH7620שָׁבוּעַnoun · common · feminine · plural · construct[the] appointments ofחֻקּ֥וֹתchu.KotH2708חֻקָּהnoun · common · feminine · plural · constructharvestקָצִ֖ירka.TzirH7105קָצִירnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutehe keepsיִשְׁמָר־yish.mor-H8104שָׁמַרverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularfor ‹the› usלָֽנוּ׃La.nuH9035Op1cpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · plural

25Your iniquities have turned these away, and your sins have kept good from you.

iniquities yourעֲוֹנוֹתֵיכֶ֖םa.vo.no.tei.KhemH5771עָוֺןnoun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluralthey have turned asideהִטּוּ־hi.tu-H5186נָטָהverb · Hiphil · perfect · third person · common · pluralthese [things]אֵ֑לֶּה'E.lehH0428אֵ֫לֶּהdemonstrativeand sins yourוְחַטֹּ֣אותֵיכֶ֔םve.cha.To.tei.KhemH2403חַטָּאתconjunction + noun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluralthey have withheldמָנְע֥וּma.ne.'UH4513מָנַעverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · plural‹the› goodהַטּ֖וֹבha.TovH2896טוֹבdefinite article + adjective · masculine · singular · absolutefrom ‹the› youמִכֶּֽם׃mi.KemH9036Op2mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · plural

26For wicked men are found among my people; they lurk like fowlers lying in wait. They set a trap; they catch men.

forכִּי־ki-H3588כִּיparticlethey are foundנִמְצְא֥וּnim.tze.'UH4672מָצָאverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · common · pluralamong people myבְעַמִּ֖יve.'a.MiH5971עַםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularwicked [people]רְשָׁעִ֑יםre.sha.'ImH7563רָשָׁעnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutehe watchesיָשׁוּר֙ya.ShurH7789שׁוּרverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularas bendכְּשַׁ֣ךְke.ShakhH7918שָׁכַךְpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonfowlersיְקוּשִׁ֔יםye.ku.ShimH3353יָקוּשׁnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutethey setהִצִּ֥יבוּhi.Tzi.vuH5324נָצַבverb · Hiphil · perfect · third person · common · plurala destroyerמַשְׁחִ֖יתmash.ChitH4889מַשְׁחִיתnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutepeopleאֲנָשִׁ֥ים'a.na.ShimH0582אֱנוֹשׁnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutethey catchיִלְכֹּֽדוּ׃yil.Ko.duH3920לָכַדverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural

27Like a cage full of birds, their houses are full of deceit; therefore they have become great and rich;

like a cageכִּכְלוּב֙kikh.LuvH3619כְּלוּבpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefullמָ֣לֵאMa.le'H4392מָלֵאverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutebird[s]ע֔וֹףofH5775עוֹףnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutesoכֵּ֥ןkenH3651כֵּןadverbhouses theirבָּתֵּיהֶ֖םba.tei.HemH1004בַּ֫יִתnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural[are] fullמְלֵאִ֣יםme.le.'ImH4392מָלֵאverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · absolutedeceitמִרְמָ֑הmir.MahH4820מִרְמָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutethere-עַל־'al-H5921עַלpreposition-foreכֵּ֥ןkenH3651כֵּןadverbthey have become greatגָּדְל֖וּga.de.LuH1431גָּדַלverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluraland they have gained richesוַֽיַּעֲשִֽׁירוּ׃Vai.ya.'a.Shi.ruH6238עָשַׁרconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural

28they have grown fat and sleek. They know no bounds in deeds of evil; they judge not with justice the cause of the fatherless, to make it prosper, and they do not defend the rights of the needy.

they have become fatשָׁמְנ֣וּsha.me.NuH8080שָׁמֵןverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralthey have become smoothעָשְׁת֗וּ'a.she.TuH6245עָשַׁתverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralalsoגַּ֚םgamH1571גַּםadverbthey have transgressedעָֽבְר֣וּ'a.ve.RuH5674עָבַרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralmatters ofדִבְרֵי־div.rei-H1697דָּבָרnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructevilרָ֔עRa'H7451רַעadjective · masculine · singular · absolutea causeדִּ֣יןdinH1779דִּיןnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutenotלֹא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativethey have pleadedדָ֔נוּDa.nuH1777דִּיןverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · plural[the] cause ofדִּ֥יןdinH1779דִּיןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] fatherlessיָת֖וֹםya.TomH3490יָתוֹםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteso they may have successוְיַצְלִ֑יחוּve.yatz.Li.chuH6743צָלֵחַconjunction + verb · Hiphil · third person · masculine · pluraland [the] justice ofוּמִשְׁפַּ֥טu.mish.PatH4941מִשְׁפָּטconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructneedy [people]אֶבְיוֹנִ֖ים'ev.yo.NimH0034אֶבְיוֹןadjective · masculine · plural · absolutenotלֹ֥אlo'H3808לֹאnegativethey have judgedשָׁפָֽטוּ׃sha.Fa.tuH8199שָׁפַטverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · plural

29Shall I not punish them for these things? declares the LORD, and shall I not avenge myself on a nation such as this?”

¿ onהַֽעַל־ha.'al-H5921עַלinterrogative + prepositionthese [things]אֵ֥לֶּה'E.lehH0428אֵ֫לֶּהdemonstrativenotלֹֽא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativewill I punishאֶפְקֹ֖ד'ef.KodH6485פָּקַדverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singular[the] utterance ofנְאֻם־ne.'um-H5002נְאֻםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructYahwehיְהֹוָ֑הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameor?אִ֚ם'imH0518אִםparticleon a nationבְּג֣וֹיbe.GoyH1471גּוֹיpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutewhichאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H0834אֲשֶׁרrelative[is] like this [one]כָּזֶ֔הka.ZehH2088זֶהpreposition + demonstrativenotלֹ֥אlo'H3808לֹאnegativewill it avenge itselfתִתְנַקֵּ֖םtit.na.KemH5358נָקַםverb · Hithpael · imperfect · third person · feminine · singularself myנַפְשִֽׁי׃ סnaf.ShiH5315נֶ֫פֶשׁnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular

30An appalling and horrible thing has happened in the land:

an atrocious eventשַׁמָּה֙sha.MahH8047שַׁמָּהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand a horrible [thing]וְשַׁ֣עֲרוּרָ֔הve.Sha.'a.ru.RahH8186שַׁעֲרוּרָהconjunction + adjective · feminine · singular · absoluteit has occurredנִהְיְתָ֖הnih.ye.TahH1961הָיָהverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · feminine · singularin the landבָּאָֽרֶץ׃ba.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץpreposition · with the article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

31the prophets prophesy falsely, and the priests rule at their direction; my people love to have it so, but what will you do when the end comes?

the prophetsהַנְּבִיאִ֞יםha.ne.vi.'ImH5030נָבִיאdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutethey have prophesiedנִבְּא֣וּ־ni.be.'U-H5012נָבָאverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · common · pluralwith ‹the› falsehoodבַשֶּׁ֗קֶרva.She.kerH8267שֶׁ֫קֶרpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand the priestsוְהַכֹּהֲנִים֙ve.ha.ko.ha.NimH3548כֹּהֵןconjunction + definite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutethey are rulingיִרְדּ֣וּyir.DuH7287רָדָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralonעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionhands theirיְדֵיהֶ֔םye.dei.HemH3027יָדnoun · common · masculine or feminine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland people myוְעַמִּ֖יve.'a.MiH5971עַםconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularthey have lovedאָ֣הֲבוּ'A.ha.vuH0157אָהֵבverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralthusכֵ֑ןKhenH3651כֵּןadverband what?וּמַֽה־u.mah-H4100מָהconjunction + interrogative · pronounwill you doתַּעֲשׂ֖וּta.'a.SuH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · pluralto end itsלְאַחֲרִיתָֽהּ׃le.'a.cha.ri.TahH0319אַחֲרִיתpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singular