1The word that the LORD spoke concerning Babylon, concerning the land of the Chaldeans, by Jeremiah the prophet:
the wordהַדָּבָ֗רha.da.VarH1697דָּבָרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutewhichאֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativehe spokeדִּבֶּ֧רdi.BerH1696דָבַרverb · Piel · perfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָ֛הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameconcerningאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionBabylonבָּבֶ֖לba.VelH0894בָּבֶ֫ל, בָּבֶלnoun · proper nameconcerningאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלpreposition[the] land ofאֶ֣רֶץ'E.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct[the] Chaldeansכַּשְׂדִּ֑יםkas.DimH3778כַּשְׂדִּיםnoun · proper nameby [the] hand ofבְּיַ֖דbe.YadH3027יָדpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructJeremiahיִרְמְיָ֥הוּyir.me.Ya.huH3414יִרְמְיָ֫הוּnoun · proper name · masculinethe prophetהַנָּבִֽיא׃ha.na.Vi'H5030נָבִיאdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute
2“Declare among the nations and proclaim, set up a banner and proclaim, conceal it not, and say: ‘Babylon is taken, Bel is put to shame, Merodach is dismayed. Her images are put to shame, her idols are dismayed.’
declareהַגִּ֨ידוּha.Gi.duH5046נָגַדverb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralamong the nationsבַגּוֹיִ֤םva.go.YimH1471גּוֹיpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteand make a proclamationוְהַשְׁמִ֙יעוּ֙ve.hash.Mi.'uH8085שָׁמַעconjunction + verb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · masculine · pluraland lift upוּֽשְׂאוּ־u.se.'u-H5375נָשָׂאconjunction + verb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · plurala standardנֵ֔סNesH5251נֵסnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutemake a proclamationהַשְׁמִ֖יעוּhash.Mi.'uH8085שָׁמַעverb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralmay notאַל־'al-H0408אַלnegativeyou hide [it]תְּכַחֵ֑דוּte.kha.Che.duH3582כָּחַדverb · Piel · jussive · second person · masculine · pluralsayאִמְרוּ֩'im.RuH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralit will be capturedנִלְכְּדָ֨הnil.ke.DahH3920לָכַדverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · feminine · singularBabylonבָבֶ֜לva.VelH0894בָּבֶ֫ל, בָּבֶלnoun · proper nameit will be put to shameהֹבִ֥ישׁho.VishH0954בּוֹשׁverb · Hiphil · perfect · third person · masculine · singularBelבֵּל֙belH1078בֵּלnoun · proper nameit will be shatteredחַ֣תchatH2865חָתַתverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularMardukמְרֹדָ֔ךְme.ro.DakhH4781מְרֹדָךְnoun · proper namethey will be put to shameהֹבִ֣ישׁוּho.Vi.shuH0954בּוֹשׁverb · Hiphil · perfect · third person · common · pluralimages itsעֲצַבֶּ֔יהָ'a.tza.Bei.haH6091עָצָבnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularthey will be shatteredחַ֖תּוּCha.tuH2865חָתַתverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralidols itsגִּלּוּלֶֽיהָ׃gi.lu.Lei.haH1544גִּלּוּלnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singular
3“For out of the north a nation has come up against her, which shall make her land a desolation, and none shall dwell in it; both man and beast shall flee away.
forכִּ֣יkiH3588כִּיparticleit will go upעָלָה֩'a.LahH5927עָלָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularon itעָלֶ֨יהָ'a.Lei.haH5921עַלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singulara nationגּ֜וֹיGoyH1471גּוֹיnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefrom [the] northמִצָּפ֗וֹןmi.tza.FonH6828צָפוֹןpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteitהֽוּא־hu'-H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singularit will makeיָשִׁ֤יתya.ShitH7896שִׁיתverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerland itsאַרְצָהּ֙'ar.TzahH0776אֶ֫רֶץnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularinto a wasteלְשַׁמָּ֔הle.sha.MahH8047שַׁמָּהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand notוְלֹֽא־ve.lo'-H3808לֹאconjunction + negativehe will beיִהְיֶ֥הyih.YehH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularan inhabitantיוֹשֵׁ֖בyo.ShevH3427יָשַׁבverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutein ‹the› itבָּ֑הּBahH9034Os3fpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularfrom humankindמֵאָדָ֥םme.'a.DamH0120אָדָםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand untoוְעַד־ve.'ad-H5704עַדconjunction + prepositionanimal[s]בְּהֵמָ֖הbe.he.MahH0929בְּהֵמָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutethey will take flightנָ֥דוּNa.duH5110נוּדverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralthey will goהָלָֽכוּ׃ha.La.khuH1980הָלַךְverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · plural
4“In those days and in that time, declares the LORD, the people of Israel and the people of Judah shall come together, weeping as they come, and they shall seek the LORD their God.
in the daysבַּיָּמִ֨יםbai.ya.MimH3117יוֹםpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolute‹the› thoseהָהֵ֜מָּהha.He.mahH1992הֵ֫מָּהdefinite article + personal · pronoun · third person · masculine · pluraland at the timeוּבָעֵ֤תu.va.'EtH6256עֵתconjunction + preposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolute‹the› thatהַהִיא֙ha.Hi'H1931הוּאdefinite article + personal · pronoun · third person · feminine · singular[the] utterance ofנְאֻם־ne.'um-H5002נְאֻםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructYahwehיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namethey will comeיָבֹ֧אוּya.Vo.'uH0935בּוֹאverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural[the] people ofבְנֵֽי־ve.nei-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֛לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper nametheyהֵ֥מָּהHe.mahH1992הֵ֫מָּהpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · pluraland [the] people ofוּבְנֵֽי־u.ve.nei-H1121בֵּןconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructJudahיְהוּדָ֖הye.hu.DahH3063יְהוּדָהnoun · proper nametogetherיַחְדָּ֑וyach.DavH3162יָחְדָּוadverbgoingהָל֤וֹךְha.LokhH1980הָלַךְverb · Qal · infinitive absolute · absoluteand weepingוּבָכוֹ֙u.va.KhoH1058בָּכָהconjunction + verb · Qal · infinitive absolute · absolutethey will goיֵלֵ֔כוּye.Le.khuH1980הָלַךְverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluraland ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerYahwehיְהוָ֥הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameGod theirאֱלֹהֵיהֶ֖ם'e.lo.hei.HemH0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralthey will seekיְבַקֵּֽשׁוּ׃ye.va.Ke.shuH1245בָּקַשׁverb · Piel · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural
5They shall ask the way to Zion, with faces turned toward it, saying, ‘Come, let us join ourselves to the LORD in an everlasting covenant that will never be forgotten.’
Zionצִיּ֣וֹןtzi.YonH6726צִיּוֹןnoun · proper namethey will ask forיִשְׁאָ֔לוּyish.'A.luH7592שָׁאַלverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural[will be] [the] directionדֶּ֖רֶךְDe.rekhH1870דֶּ֫רֶךְnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolutehitherהֵ֣נָּהHe.nahH2008הֵ֫נָּהadverbfaces theirפְנֵיהֶ֑םfe.nei.HemH6440פָּנֶהnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralcomeבֹּ֚אוּBo.'uH0935בּוֹאverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluraland they will join themselvesוְנִלְו֣וּve.nil.VuH3867לָוָהconjunction + verb · Niphal · sequential perfect · third person · common · pluraltoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionYahwehיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namea covenant ofבְּרִ֥יתbe.RitH1285בְּרִיתnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructperpetuityעוֹלָ֖םo.LamH5769עוֹלָםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutenotלֹ֥אlo'H3808לֹאnegativeit will be forgottenתִשָּׁכֵֽחַ׃ סti.sha.Khe.achH7911שָׁכַחverb · Niphal · imperfect · third person · feminine · singular
6“My people have been lost sheep. Their shepherds have led them astray, turning them away on the mountains. From mountain to hill they have gone. They have forgotten their fold.
sheepצֹ֤אןtzonH6629צֹאןnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolutelostאֹֽבְדוֹת֙'oe.dOtH0006אָבַדverb · Qal · active participle · feminine · plural · absolute⚑they have becomeהָי֣וּha.yahH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralpeople myעַמִּ֔י'a.MiH5971עַםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularshepherds theirרֹעֵיהֶ֣םro.'ei.HemH7462רָעָהverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralthey have caused to wander themהִתְע֔וּםhit.'UmH8582תָּעָהverb · Hiphil · perfect · third person · common · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralmountainsהָרִ֖יםha.RimH2022הַרnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolute⚑they have led away themשֽׁוֹבְב֑וּםshoe.vimH7726שׁוֹבָבverb · Piel · perfect · third person · common · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralfrom mountainמֵהַ֤רme.HarH2022הַרpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionhillגִּבְעָה֙giv.'AhH1389גִּבְעָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutethey have goneהָלָ֔כוּha.La.khuH1980הָלַךְverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralthey have forgottenשָׁכְח֖וּsha.khe.ChuH7911שָׁכַחverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralresting place theirרִבְצָֽם׃riv.TzamH7258רֵ֫בֶץnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural
7All who found them have devoured them, and their enemies have said, ‘We are not guilty, for they have sinned against the LORD, their habitation of righteousness, the LORD, the hope of their fathers.’
allכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[those who] found themמוֹצְאֵיהֶ֣םmotz.'ei.HemH4672מָצָאverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralthey devoured themאֲכָל֔וּם'a.kha.LumH0398אָכַלverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland opponents theirוְצָרֵיהֶ֥םve.tza.rei.HemH6862צַרconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralthey saidאָמְר֖וּ'a.me.RuH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralnotלֹ֣אlo'H3808לֹאnegativewe are guiltyנֶאְשָׁ֑םne'.ShamH0816אָשַׁםverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · pluralbecauseתַּ֗חַתTa.chatH8478תַּחַתnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthatאֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativethey have sinnedחָטְא֤וּcha.te.'UH2398חָטָאverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralto Yahwehלַֽיהוָה֙la.Yah.wehH3068יהוהpreposition + noun · proper name[the] habitation ofנְוֵה־ne.veh-H5116נָוֶהnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructrighteousnessצֶ֔דֶקTze.dekH6664צֶ֫דֶקnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand [the] hope ofוּמִקְוֵ֥הu.mik.VehH4723מִקְוֶהconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructancestors theirאֲבֽוֹתֵיהֶ֖ם'a.vo.tei.HemH0001אָבnoun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralYahwehיְהוָֽה׃ סYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name
8“Flee from the midst of Babylon, and go out of the land of the Chaldeans, and be as male goats before the flock.
take flightנֻ֚דוּNu.duH5110נוּדverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralfrom [the] midst ofמִתּ֣וֹךְmi.TokhH8432תָּ֫וֶךְpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructBabylonבָּבֶ֔לba.VelH0894בָּבֶ֫ל, בָּבֶלnoun · proper nameand from [the] land ofוּמֵאֶ֥רֶץu.me.'E.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץconjunction + preposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct[the] Chaldeansכַּשְׂדִּ֖יםkas.DimH3778כַּשְׂדִּיםnoun · proper name⚑go forthצֵ֑אוּya.tze.'uH3318יָצָאverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluraland beוִהְי֕וּvih.YuH1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · plurallike male goatsכְּעַתּוּדִ֖יםke.'a.tu.DimH6260עַתּוּדpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolute‹to› beforeלִפְנֵי־lif.nei-H6440פָּנֶהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct[the] flockצֹֽאן׃TzonH6629צֹאןnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolute
9For behold, I am stirring up and bringing against Babylon a gathering of great nations, from the north country. And they shall array themselves against her. From there she shall be taken. Their arrows are like a skilled warrior who does not return empty-handed.
forכִּ֣יkiH3588כִּיparticlehere!הִנֵּ֣הhi.NehH2009הִנֵּהinterjectionIאָנֹכִ֡י'a.no.KhiH0595אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[am] about to rouseמֵעִיר֩me.'IrH5782עוּרverb · Hiphil · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteand [am] about to bring upוּמַעֲלֶ֨הu.ma.'a.LehH5927עָלָהconjunction + verb · Hiphil · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteonעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionBabylonבָּבֶ֜לba.VelH0894בָּבֶ֫ל, בָּבֶלnoun · proper namean assembly ofקְהַל־ke.hal-H6951קָהָלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructnationsגּוֹיִ֤םgo.YimH1471גּוֹיnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutegreatגְּדֹלִים֙ge.do.LimH1419גַּלadjective · masculine · plural · absolutefrom a land ofמֵאֶ֣רֶץme.'E.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct[the] northצָפ֔וֹןtza.FonH6828צָפוֹןnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand they will line upוְעָ֣רְכוּve.'A.re.khuH6186עָרַךְconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · common · pluralto ‹the› itלָ֔הּLahH9034Os3fpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularfrom thereמִשָּׁ֖םmi.ShamH8033שָׁםpreposition + adverbit will be capturedתִּלָּכֵ֑דti.la.KhedH3920לָכַדverb · Niphal · imperfect · third person · feminine · singulararrows itsחִצָּיו֙chi.TzavH2671חֵץnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular[will be] like a warriorכְּגִבּ֣וֹרke.gi.BorH1368גִּבּוֹרpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteskillfulמַשְׁכִּ֔ילmash.KilH7919שָׂכַלverb · Hiphil · active participle · masculine · singular · absolute[who] notלֹ֥אlo'H3808לֹאnegativehe returnsיָשׁ֖וּבya.ShuvH7725שׁוּבverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularemptyרֵיקָֽם׃rei.KamH7387רֵיקָםadverb
10Chaldea shall be plundered; all who plunder her shall be sated, declares the LORD.
and it will becomeוְהָיְתָ֥הve.ha.ye.TahH1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · feminine · singularChaldeaכַשְׂדִּ֖יםkhas.DimH3778כַּשְׂדִּיםnoun · proper name‹into› plunderלְשָׁלָ֑לle.sha.LalH7998שָׁלָלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[those who] plunder itשֹׁלְלֶ֥יהָsho.le.Lei.haH7997שָׁלַלverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularthey will be satisfiedיִשְׂבָּ֖עוּyis.Ba.'uH7646שָׂבֵעַverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural[the] utterance ofנְאֻם־ne.'um-H5002נְאֻםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructYahwehיְהוָֽה׃Yah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name
11“Though you rejoice, though you exult, O plunderers of my heritage, though you frolic like a heifer in the pasture, and neigh like stallions,
thatכִּ֤יkiH3588כִּיparticle⚑you are rejoicingתִשְׂמְחוּ֙tis.me.chiH8055שָׂמַחverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · pluralthatכִּ֣יkiH3588כִּיparticle⚑you are gloatingתַֽעֲלְז֔וּta.'al.ziH5937עָלַזverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · pluralO plunderers ofשֹׁסֵ֖יsho.SeiH8154שָׁסָהverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · constructinheritance myנַחֲלָתִ֑יna.cha.la.TiH5159נַחֲלָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularthatכִּ֤יkiH3588כִּיparticle⚑you are skipping aboutתָפ֙וּשׁוּ֙ta.fu.shiH6335פּוּשׁverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · plurallike a heiferכְּעֶגְלָ֣הke.'eg.LahH5697עֶגְלָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutethreshingדָשָׁ֔הda.ShahH1758דּוּשׁverb · Qal · active participle · feminine · singular · absolute⚑so you may neighוְתִצְהֲל֖וּve.titz.ha.liH6670צָהַלconjunction + verb · Qal · second person · masculine · plurallike ‹the› mighty [horses]כָּאֲבִּרִֽים׃ka.'a.bi.RimH0047אַבִּירpreposition · with the article + adjective · masculine · plural · absolute
12your mother shall be utterly shamed, and she who bore you shall be disgraced. Behold, she shall be the last of the nations, a wilderness, a dry land, and a desert.
she will be ashamedבּ֤וֹשָׁהBo.o.shahH0954בּוֹשׁverb · Qal · perfect · third person · feminine · singularmother yourאִמְּכֶם֙'i.me.KhemH0517אֵםnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluralexceedinglyמְאֹ֔דme.'OdH3966מְאֹדcardinal number · masculine · singular · absoluteshe will be abashedחָפְרָ֖הcha.fe.RahH2659חָפֵרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · feminine · singular[the one who] gave birth youיֽוֹלַדְתְּכֶ֑םyo.lad.te.KhemH3205יָלַדverb · Qal · active participle · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluralthere!הִנֵּה֙hi.NehH2009הִנֵּהinterjection[the] last ofאַחֲרִ֣ית'a.cha.RitH0319אַחֲרִיתnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructnationsגּוֹיִ֔םgo.YimH1471גּוֹיnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutea wildernessמִדְבָּ֖רmid.BarH4057מִדְבָּרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutea desertצִיָּ֥הtzi.YahH6723צִיָּהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand a desert plainוַעֲרָבָֽה׃va.'a.ra.VahH6160עֲרָבָהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute
13Because of the wrath of the LORD she shall not be inhabited but shall be an utter desolation; everyone who passes by Babylon shall be appalled, and hiss because of all her wounds.
from [the] wrath ofמִקֶּ֤צֶףmi.Ke.tzefH7110קֶ֫צֶףpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructYahwehיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namenotלֹ֣אlo'H3808לֹאnegativeit will remainתֵשֵׁ֔בte.ShevH3427יָשַׁבverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · feminine · singularand it will beוְהָיְתָ֥הve.ha.ye.TahH1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · feminine · singulara wasteשְׁמָמָ֖הshe.ma.MahH8077שְׁמָמָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteall of itכֻּלָּ֑הּku.LahH3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singulareveryכֹּ֚לkolH3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[one who] passes byעֹבֵ֣ר'o.VerH5674עָבַרverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteatעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionBabylonבָּבֶ֔לba.VelH0894בָּבֶ֫ל, בָּבֶלnoun · proper namehe will be appalledיִשֹּׁ֥םyi.ShomH8074שָׁמֵםverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularand he may hissוְיִשְׁרֹ֖קve.yish.RokH8319שָׁרַקconjunction + verb · Qal · third person · masculine · singularonעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructwounds itsמַכּוֹתֶֽיהָ׃ma.ko.Tei.haH4347מַכָּהnoun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singular
14Set yourselves in array against Babylon all around, all you who bend the bow; shoot at her, spare no arrows, for she has sinned against the LORD.
line upעִרְכ֨וּ'ir.KhuH6186עָרַךְverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralonעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionBabylonבָּבֶ֤ל׀ba.VelH0894בָּבֶ֫ל, בָּבֶלnoun · proper nameall aroundסָבִיב֙sa.VivH5439סָבִיבnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteO allכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[those who] bendדֹּ֣רְכֵיDo.re.kheiH1869דָּרַךְverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · construct‹of› a bowקֶ֔שֶׁתKe.shetH7198קֶ֫שֶׁתnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteshootיְד֣וּye.DuH3034יָדָהverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralagainst itאֵלֶ֔יהָ'e.Lei.haH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularmay notאַֽל־'al-H0408אַלnegativeyou spareתַּחְמְל֖וּtach.me.LuH2550חָמַלverb · Qal · jussive · second person · masculine · plural‹to›אֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionan arrowחֵ֑ץChetzH2671חֵץnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteforכִּ֥יkiH3588כִּיparticleto Yahwehלַֽיהוָ֖הla.Yah.wehH3068יהוהpreposition + noun · proper nameit has sinnedחָטָֽאָה׃cha.Ta.'ahH2398חָטָאverb · Qal · perfect · third person · feminine · singular
15Raise a shout against her all around; she has surrendered; her bulwarks have fallen; her walls are thrown down. For this is the vengeance of the LORD: take vengeance on her; do to her as she has done.
shout outהָרִ֨יעוּha.Ri.'uH7321רוּעַverb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralon itעָלֶ֤יהָ'a.Lei.haH5921עַלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularall aroundסָבִיב֙sa.VivH5439סָבִיבnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteit will giveנָתְנָ֣הna.te.NahH5414נָתַןverb · Qal · perfect · third person · feminine · singularhand itsיָדָ֔הּya.DahH3027יָדnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularthey will fallנָֽפְלוּ֙na.fe.LuH5307נָפַלverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · plural⚑towers itsאָשְׁיוֹתֶ֔יהָ'ash.vi.yo.tei.haH0803אָשְׁיָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularthey will be torn downנֶהֶרְס֖וּne.her.SuH2040הָרַסverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · common · pluralwalls itsחֽוֹמוֹתֶ֑יהָcho.mo.Tei.haH2346חוֹמָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularforכִּי֩kiH3588כִּיparticle[is] [the] vengeance ofנִקְמַ֨תnik.MatH5360נְקָמָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructYahwehיְהוָ֥הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namethatהִיא֙hi'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · feminine · singularavenge yourselfהִנָּ֣קְמוּhi.Na.ke.muH5358נָקַםverb · Niphal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralon ‹the› itבָ֔הּVahH9034Os3fpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularjust asכַּאֲשֶׁ֥רka.'a.SherH0834כַּאֲשֶׁרpreposition + relativeit has doneעָשְׂתָ֖ה'a.se.TahH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · feminine · singulardoעֲשׂוּ־'a.su-H6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralto ‹the› itלָֽהּ׃LahH9034Os3fpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singular
16Cut off from Babylon the sower, and the one who handles the sickle in time of harvest; because of the sword of the oppressor, every one shall turn to his own people, and every one shall flee to his own land.
cut offכִּרְת֤וּkir.TuH3772כָּרַתverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · plural[the] sowerזוֹרֵ֙עַ֙zo.Re.a'H2232זָרַעverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutefrom Babylonמִבָּבֶ֔לmi.ba.VelH0894בָּבֶ֫ל, בָּבֶלpreposition + noun · proper nameand [one who] wieldsוְתֹפֵ֥שׂve.to.FesH8610תָּפַשׂconjunction + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · constructa sickleמַגָּ֖לma.GalH4038מַגָּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteat a time ofבְּעֵ֣תbe.'EtH6256עֵתpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructharvestקָצִ֑ירka.TzirH7105קָצִירnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefrom beforeמִפְּנֵי֙mi.pe.NeiH6440פָּנֶהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct[the] sword ofחֶ֣רֶבChe.revH2719חֶ֫רֶבnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructthe oppressorהַיּוֹנָ֔הhai.yo.NahH3238יָנָהdefinite article + verb · Qal · active participle · feminine · singular · absoluteeveryoneאִ֤ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionpeople hisעַמּוֹ֙a.MoH5971עַםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularthey will turnיִפְנ֔וּyif.NuH6437פָּנָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluraland everyoneוְאִ֥ישׁve.'IshH0376אִישׁconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteto own land hisלְאַרְצ֖וֹle.'ar.TzoH0776אֶ֫רֶץpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularthey will fleeיָנֻֽסוּ׃ סya.Nu.suH5127נוּסverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural
17“Israel is a hunted sheep driven away by lions. First the king of Assyria devoured him, and now at last Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon has gnawed his bones.
[is] sheepשֶׂ֧הsehH7716שֶׂהnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolutescatteredפְזוּרָ֛הfe.zu.RahH6340פָּזַרverb · Qal · passive participle · feminine · singular · absoluteIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper name[which] lionsאֲרָי֣וֹת'a.ra.YotH0738אֲרִיnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolutethey have driven awayהִדִּ֑יחוּhi.Di.chuH5080נָדַחverb · Hiphil · perfect · third person · common · pluralthe first [lion]הָרִאשׁ֤וֹןha.ri.ShonH7223רִאשׁוֹןdefinite article + ordinal number · masculine · singular · absolutehe devoured itאֲכָלוֹ֙'a.kha.LoH0398אָכַלverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular[the] king ofמֶ֣לֶךְMe.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructAssyriaאַשּׁ֔וּר'a.ShurH0804אַשּׁוּרnoun · proper nameand thisוְזֶ֤הve.ZehH2088זֶהconjunction + demonstrativethe last [lion]הָאַחֲרוֹן֙ha.'a.cha.rOnH0314אַחֲרוֹןdefinite article + adjective · masculine · singular · absolutehe gnawed bones itsעִצְּמ֔וֹi.tze.MoH6105עָצֹםverb · Piel · perfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularNebuchadnezzarנְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּ֖רne.vu.khad.re.TzarH5019נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּר, נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּרnoun · proper name · masculine[the] king ofמֶ֥לֶךְMe.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructBabylonבָּבֶֽל׃ סba.VelH0894בָּבֶ֫ל, בָּבֶלnoun · proper name
18Therefore, thus says the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel: Behold, I am bringing punishment on the king of Babylon and his land, as I punished the king of Assyria.
‹to› thereforeלָכֵ֗ןla.KhenH3651כֵּןpreposition + adverbthusכֹּֽה־koh-H3541כֹּהadverbhe saysאָמַ֞ר'a.MarH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָ֤הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameof hostsצְבָאוֹת֙tze.va.'OtH6635צָבָאnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolute[the] God ofאֱלֹהֵ֣י'e.lo.HeiH0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper namehere Iהִנְנִ֥יhi.NiH2005הֵןinterjection + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[am] about to visit [judgment]פֹקֵ֛דfo.KedH6485פָּקַדverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלpreposition[the] king ofמֶ֥לֶךְMe.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructBabylonבָּבֶ֖לba.VelH0894בָּבֶ֫ל, בָּבֶלnoun · proper nameand toוְאֶל־ve.'el-H0413אֶלconjunction + prepositionland hisאַרְצ֑וֹ'ar.TzoH0776אֶ֫רֶץnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularjust asכַּאֲשֶׁ֥רka.'a.SherH0834כַּאֲשֶׁרpreposition + relativeI visited [judgment]פָּקַ֖דְתִּיpa.Kad.tiH6485פָּקַדverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singulartoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלpreposition[the] king ofמֶ֥לֶךְMe.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructAssyriaאַשּֽׁוּר׃'a.ShurH0804אַשּׁוּרnoun · proper name
19I will restore Israel to his pasture, and he shall feed on Carmel and in Bashan, and his desire shall be satisfied on the hills of Ephraim and in Gilead.
and I will restoreוְשֹׁבַבְתִּ֤יve.shoav.TiH7725שׁוּבconjunction + verb · Piel · sequential perfect · first person · common · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper nametoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionpasture itsנָוֵ֔הוּna.Ve.huH5116נָוֶהnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand it will grazeוְרָעָ֥הve.ra.'AhH7462רָעָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · masculine · singular‹the› Carmelהַכַּרְמֶ֖לha.kar.MelH3760כַּרְמֶלdefinite article + noun · proper nameand ‹the› Bashanוְהַבָּשָׁ֑ןve.ha.ba.ShanH1316בָּשָׁןconjunction + definite article + noun · proper nameand in [the] hill country ofוּבְהַ֥רu.ve.HarH2022הַרconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructEphraimאֶפְרַ֛יִם'ef.Ra.yimH0669אֶפְרַ֫יִםnoun · proper name · masculineand ‹the› Gileadוְהַגִּלְעָ֖דve.ha.gil.'AdH1568גִּלְעָדconjunction + definite article + noun · proper nameit will be satisfiedתִּשְׂבַּ֥עtis.Ba'H7646שָׂבֵעַverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · feminine · singularappetite itsנַפְשֽׁוֹ׃naf.ShoH5315נֶ֫פֶשׁnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular
20In those days and in that time, declares the LORD, iniquity shall be sought in Israel, and there shall be none, and sin in Judah, and none shall be found, for I will pardon those whom I leave as a remnant.
in the daysבַּיָּמִ֣יםbai.ya.MimH3117יוֹםpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolute‹the› thoseהָהֵם֩ha.HemH1992הֵ֫מָּהdefinite article + personal · pronoun · third person · masculine · pluraland at the timeוּבָעֵ֨תu.va.'EtH6256עֵתconjunction + preposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolute‹the› thatהַהִ֜יאha.Hi'H1931הוּאdefinite article + personal · pronoun · third person · feminine · singular[the] utterance ofנְאֻם־ne.'um-H5002נְאֻםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructYahwehיְהוָ֗הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameit will be soughtיְבֻקַּ֞שׁye.vu.KashH1245בָּקַשׁverb · Pual · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object marker[the] iniquity ofעֲוֹ֤ן'a.VonH5771עָוֺןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper nameand there not [will be] itוְאֵינֶ֔נּוּve.'ei.Ne.nuH0369אַ֫יִןconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object marker[the] sins ofחַטֹּ֥אתcha.TotH2403חַטָּאתnoun · common · feminine · plural · constructJudahיְהוּדָ֖הye.hu.DahH3063יְהוּדָהnoun · proper nameand notוְלֹ֣אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativethey will be foundתִמָּצֶ֑אינָהti.ma.Tze.nahH4672מָצָאverb · Niphal · imperfect · third person · feminine · pluralforכִּ֥יkiH3588כִּיparticleI will forgiveאֶסְלַ֖ח'es.LachH5545סָלַחverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singular‹to› [those] whomלַאֲשֶׁ֥רla.'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרpreposition + relativeI will leave as a remnantאַשְׁאִֽיר׃'ash.'IrH7604שָׁאַרverb · Hiphil · imperfect · first person · common · singular
21“Go up against the land of Merathaim, and against the inhabitants of Pekod. Kill, and devote them to destruction, declares the LORD, and do all that I have commanded you.
onעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionthe land ofהָאָ֤רֶץha.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · constructMerathaimמְרָתַ֙יִם֙me.ra.Ta.yimH4850מְרָתַיִםnoun · proper namego upעֲלֵ֣ה'a.LehH5927עָלָהverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singularon itעָלֶ֔יהָ'a.Lei.haH5921עַלpreposition + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularand againstוְאֶל־ve.'el-H0413אֶלconjunction + preposition[the] inhabitants ofיוֹשְׁבֵ֖יyo.she.VeiH3427יָשַׁבverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · constructPekodפְּק֑וֹדpe.KodH6489פְּקוֹדnoun · proper namekillחֲרֹ֨בcha.RoH2717חָרַבverb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonand totally destroyוְהַחֲרֵ֤םve.ha.cha.RemH2763חָרַםconjunction + verb · Hiphil · infinitive absolute · absoluteafter themאַֽחֲרֵיהֶם֙'a.cha.rei.HemH0310אַחַרcardinal number · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural[the] utterance ofנְאֻם־ne.'um-H5002נְאֻםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructYahwehיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameand doוַעֲשֵׂ֕הva.'a.SehH6213עָשָׂהconjunction + verb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singularaccording to allכְּכֹ֖לke.KholH3605כֹּלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethatאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativeI have commanded youצִוִּיתִֽיךָ׃ סtzi.vi.Ti.khaH6680צָוָהverb · Piel · perfect · first person · common · singular + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singular
22The noise of battle is in the land, and great destruction!
a sound ofק֥וֹלKolH6963קוֹלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructbattleמִלְחָמָ֖הmil.cha.MahH4421מִלְחָמָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute[will be] in the landבָּאָ֑רֶץba.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץpreposition · with the article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand destructionוְשֶׁ֖בֶרve.She.verH7667שֶׁ֫בֶרconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutegreatגָּדֽוֹל׃ga.DolH1419גַּלadjective · masculine · singular · absolute
23How the hammer of the whole earth is cut down and broken! How Babylon has become a horror among the nations!
how!אֵ֤יךְ'eikhH0349אֵיךְinterrogativeit has been cut offנִגְדַּע֙nig.Da'H1438גָּדַעverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularand it has been brokenוַיִּשָּׁבֵ֔רvai.yi.sha.VerH7665שָׁבַרconjunction + verb · Niphal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular[the] hammer ofפַּטִּ֖ישׁpa.TishH6360פַּטִּישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe earthהָאָ֑רֶץha.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutehow!אֵ֣יךְ'eikhH0349אֵיךְinterrogativeit has becomeהָיְתָ֧הha.ye.TahH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · feminine · singular‹into› a horrorלְשַׁמָּ֛הle.sha.MahH8047שַׁמָּהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteBabylonבָּבֶ֖לba.VelH0894בָּבֶ֫ל, בָּבֶלnoun · proper nameamong the nationsבַּגּוֹיִֽם׃ba.go.YimH1471גּוֹיpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolute
24I set a snare for you and you were taken, O Babylon, and you did not know it; you were found and caught, because you opposed the LORD.
I set a trapיָקֹ֨שְׁתִּיya.Ko.she.tiH3369יָקֹשׁverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singularfor ‹the› youלָ֤ךְlakhH9032Os2fpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · feminine · singularand alsoוְגַם־ve.gam-H1571גַּםconjunction + adverbyou were caughtנִלְכַּדְתְּ֙nil.kadTH3920לָכַדverb · Niphal · perfect · second person · feminine · singularO Babylonבָּבֶ֔לba.VelH0894בָּבֶ֫ל, בָּבֶלnoun · proper nameand youוְאַ֖תְּve.'AtH0859אַתְּconjunction + personal · pronoun · second person · feminine · singularnotלֹ֣אlo'H3808לֹאnegativeyou knewיָדָ֑עַתְּya.Da.'atH3045יָדַעverb · Qal · perfect · second person · feminine · singularyou were foundנִמְצֵאת֙nim.tzeTH4672מָצָאverb · Niphal · perfect · second person · feminine · singularand alsoוְגַם־ve.gam-H1571גַּםconjunction + adverbyou were caughtנִתְפַּ֔שְׂתְּnit.PastH8610תָּפַשׂverb · Niphal · perfect · second person · feminine · singularforכִּ֥יkiH3588כִּיparticlewith Yahwehבַֽיהוָ֖הba.Yah.wehH3068יהוהpreposition + noun · proper nameyou engaged in strifeהִתְגָּרִֽית׃hit.ga.RitH1624גָּרָהverb · Hithpael · perfect · second person · feminine · singular
25The LORD has opened his armory and brought out the weapons of his wrath, for the Lord GOD of hosts has a work to do in the land of the Chaldeans.
he has openedפָּתַ֤חpa.TachH6605פָּתַחverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerarmory hisא֣וֹצָר֔וֹ'o.tza.RoH0214אוֹצָרnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand he has brought outוַיּוֹצֵ֖אvai.yo.Tze'H3318יָצָאconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object marker[the] weapons ofכְּלֵ֣יke.LeiH3627כְּלִיnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructindignation hisזַעְמ֑וֹza'.MoH2195זַ֫עַםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularforכִּי־ki-H3588כִּיparticlea workמְלָאכָ֣הme.la.KhahH4399מְלָאכָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteitהִ֗יאHi'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · feminine · singular[belongs] to [the] Lordלַֽאדֹנָ֧יla.do.NaiH0136אֲדֹנָיpreposition + noun · proper nameYahwehיְהוִ֛הYah.wehH3069יְהֹוִהnoun · proper nameof hostsצְבָא֖וֹתtze.va.'otH6635צָבָאnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolutein [the] land ofבְּאֶ֥רֶץbe.'E.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct[the] Chaldeansכַּשְׂדִּֽים׃kas.DimH3778כַּשְׂדִּיםnoun · proper name
26Come against her from every quarter; open her granaries; pile her up like heaps of grain, and devote her to destruction; let nothing be left of her.
comeבֹּֽאוּ־bo.'u-H0935בּוֹאverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralto ‹the› itלָ֤הּlahH9034Os3fpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularfrom [the] endמִקֵּץ֙mi.KetzH7093קֵץpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteopenפִּתְח֣וּpit.ChuH6605פָּתַחverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralgranaries itsמַאֲבֻסֶ֔יהָma.'a.vu.Sei.haH3965מַאֲבוּסnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularpile up itסָלּ֥וּהָsa.Lu.haH5549סָלַלverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularlikeכְמוֹ־khe.mov-H3644כְּמוֹprepositionheapsעֲרֵמִ֖ים'a.re.MimH6194עֲרֵמָהnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteand totally destroy itוְהַחֲרִימ֑וּהָve.ha.cha.ri.Mu.haH2763חָרַםconjunction + verb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · masculine · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularmay notאַל־'al-H0408אַלnegativeit belongתְּהִי־te.hi-H1961הָיָהverb · Qal · jussive · third person · feminine · singularto ‹the› itלָ֖הּlahH9034Os3fpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singulara remnantשְׁאֵרִֽית׃she.'e.RitH7611שְׁאֵרִיתnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute
27Kill all her bulls; let them go down to the slaughter. Woe to them, for their day has come, the time of their punishment.
killחִרְבוּ֙chir.VuH2717חָרַבverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructyoung bulls itsפָּרֶ֔יהָpa.Rei.haH6499פַּרnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularlet them go downיֵרְד֖וּye.re.DuH3381יָרַדverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralto the slaughterלַטָּ֑בַחla.Ta.vachH2874טֶ֫בַחpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutewoe!ה֣וֹיHoH1945הוֹיinterjectionon themעֲלֵיהֶ֔ם'a.lei.HemH5921עַלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralforכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticleit has comeבָ֥אva'H0935בּוֹאverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularday theirיוֹמָ֖םyo.MamH3117יוֹםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural[the] time ofעֵ֥ת'etH6256עֵתnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructpunishment theirפְּקֻדָּתָֽם׃ סpe.ku.da.TamH6486פְּקֻדָּהnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural
28“A voice! They flee and escape from the land of Babylon, to declare in Zion the vengeance of the LORD our God, vengeance for his temple.
[the] sound ofק֥וֹלKolH6963קוֹלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructfugitivesנָסִ֛יםna.SimH5127נוּסverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · absoluteand escapeesוּפְלֵטִ֖יםu.fe.le.TimH6412פָּלֵיטconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutefrom [the] land ofמֵאֶ֣רֶץme.'E.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · constructBabylonבָּבֶ֑לba.VelH0894בָּבֶ֫ל, בָּבֶלnoun · proper nameto declareלְהַגִּ֣ידle.ha.GidH5046נָגַדpreposition + verb · Hiphil · infinitive construct · commonin Zionבְּצִיּ֗וֹןbe.tzi.YonH6726צִיּוֹןpreposition + noun · proper name‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object marker[the] vengeance ofנִקְמַת֙nik.MatH5360נְקָמָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructYahwehיְהוָ֣הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameGod ourאֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ'e.lo.Hei.nuH0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · plural[the] vengeance ofנִקְמַ֖תnik.MatH5360נְקָמָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructtemple hisהֵיכָלֽוֹ׃hei.kha.LoH1964הֵיכָלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular
29“Summon archers against Babylon, all those who bend the bow. Encamp around her; let no one escape. Repay her according to her deeds; do to her according to all that she has done. For she has proudly defied the LORD, the Holy One of Israel.
summonהַשְׁמִ֣יעוּhash.Mi.'uH8085שָׁמַעverb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralagainstאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionBabylonבָּבֶ֣ל׀ba.VelH0894בָּבֶ֫ל, בָּבֶלnoun · proper namearchersרַ֠בִּיםRa.bimH7228רַבnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[those who] bendדֹּ֨רְכֵיDo.re.kheiH1869דָּרַךְverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · construct‹of› a bowקֶ֜שֶׁתKe.shetH7198קֶ֫שֶׁתnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteencampחֲנ֧וּcha.NuH2583חָנָהverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralon itעָלֶ֣יהָ'a.Lei.haH5921עַלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularall aroundסָבִ֗יבsa.VivH5439סָבִיבnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolutemay notאַל־'al-H0408אַלnegative⚑it be-to ‹the› itיְהִי־לָהּ֙ye.hi-LahH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · jussive · third person · masculine · singular + preposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularescapeפְּלֵטָ֔הpe.le.TahH6413פְּלֵיטָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluterepayשַׁלְּמוּ־sha.le.mu-H7999שָׁלֵםverb · Piel · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralto ‹the› itלָ֣הּlahH9034Os3fpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularaccording to deed[s] itsכְּפָעֳלָ֔הּke.fo.'o.LahH6467פֹּ֫עַלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularaccording to allכְּכֹ֛לke.KholH3605כֹּלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethatאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativeit has doneעָשְׂתָ֖ה'a.se.TahH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · feminine · singulardoעֲשׂוּ־'a.su-H6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralto ‹the› itלָ֑הּLahH9034Os3fpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularforכִּ֧יkiH3588כִּיparticle‹to›אֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionYahwehיְהוָ֛הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameit has defied proudlyזָ֖דָהZa.dahH2102זִידverb · Qal · perfect · third person · feminine · singular‹to›אֶל־'el-H0413אֶלpreposition[the] holy [one] ofקְד֥וֹשׁke.Do.oshH6918קָדוֹשׁadjective · masculine · singular · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃Yis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper name
30Therefore her young men shall fall in her squares, and all her soldiers shall be destroyed on that day, declares the LORD.
‹to› thereforeלָכֵ֛ןla.KhenH3651כֵּןpreposition + adverbthey will fallיִפְּל֥וּyi.pe.LuH5307נָפַלverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralyoung men itsבַחוּרֶ֖יהָva.chu.Rei.haH0970בָּחוּרnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularin open places itsבִּרְחֹבֹתֶ֑יהָbir.cho.Tei.haH7339רְחוֹבpreposition + noun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularand allוְכָל־ve.kholH3605כֹּלconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] men ofאַנְשֵׁ֨י'an.SheiH0582אֱנוֹשׁnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructwar itsמִלְחַמְתָּ֥הּmil.cham.TahH4421מִלְחָמָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularthey will be silencedיִדַּ֛מּוּyi.Da.muH1826דָּמַםverb · Niphal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralon the dayבַּיּ֥וֹםbai.YomH3117יוֹםpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› thatהַה֖וּאha.Hu'H1931הוּאdefinite article + personal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singular[the] utterance ofנְאֻם־ne.'um-H5002נְאֻםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructYahwehיְהוָֽה׃ סYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name
31“Behold, I am against you, O proud one, declares the Lord GOD of hosts, for your day has come, the time when I will punish you.
here Iהִנְנִ֤יhi.NiH2005הֵןinterjection + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[am] against youאֵלֶ֙יךָ֙'e.Lei.khaH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularO arroganceזָד֔וֹןza.DonH2087זָדוֹןnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[the] utterance ofנְאֻם־ne.'um-H5002נְאֻםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] Lordאֲדֹנָ֥י'a.do.NaiH0136אֲדֹנָיnoun · proper nameYahwehיְהוִ֖הYah.wehH3069יְהֹוִהnoun · proper nameof hostsצְבָא֑וֹתtze.va.'otH6635צָבָאnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolutethatכִּ֛יkiH3588כִּיparticleit has comeבָּ֥אba'H0935בּוֹאverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularday yourיוֹמְךָ֖yom.KhaH3117יוֹםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singular[the] timeעֵ֥ת'etH6256עֵתnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolute[when] I will visit youפְּקַדְתִּֽיךָ׃pe.kad.Ti.chaH6485פָּקַדverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singular + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singular
32The proud one shall stumble and fall, with none to raise him up, and I will kindle a fire in his cities, and it will devour all that is around him.
and it will stumbleוְכָשַׁ֤לve.kha.ShalH3782כָּשַׁלconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · masculine · singulararroganceזָדוֹן֙za.dOnH2087זָדוֹןnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand it will fallוְנָפַ֔לve.na.FalH5307נָפַלconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · masculine · singularand notוְאֵ֥יןve.'EinH0369אַ֫יִןconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[will belong] to ‹the› itל֖וֹloH9033Os3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular[one who] raises upמֵקִ֑יםme.KimH6965קוּםverb · Hiphil · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteand I will kindleוְהִצַּ֤תִּיve.hi.Tza.tiH3341יָצַתconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential perfect · first person · common · singularfireאֵשׁ֙'eshH0784אֵשׁnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolutein cities itsבְּעָרָ֔יוbe.'a.RavH5892עִירpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand it will devourוְאָכְלָ֖הve.'a.khe.LahH0398אָכַלconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · feminine · singularallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructaround itסְבִיבֹתָֽיו׃ סse.vi.vo.TavH5439סָבִיבnoun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular
33“Thus says the LORD of hosts: The people of Israel are oppressed, and the people of Judah with them. All who took them captive have held them fast; they refuse to let them go.
thusכֹּ֤הkohH3541כֹּהadverbhe saysאָמַר֙'a.MarH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָ֣הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameof hostsצְבָא֔וֹתtze.va.'otH6635צָבָאnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolute[are] oppressedעֲשׁוּקִ֛ים'a.shu.KimH6231עָשַׁקverb · Qal · passive participle · masculine · plural · absolute[the] people ofבְּנֵי־be.nei-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֥לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper nameand [the] people ofוּבְנֵי־u.ve.nei-H1121בֵּןconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructJudahיְהוּדָ֖הye.hu.DahH3063יְהוּדָהnoun · proper nametogetherיַחְדָּ֑וyach.DavH3162יָחְדָּוadverband allוְכָל־ve.kholH3605כֹּלconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructcaptors theirשֹֽׁבֵיהֶם֙shoei.HemH7617שָׁבָהverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralthey have kept holdהֶחֱזִ֣יקוּhe.che.Zi.kuH2388חָזַקverb · Hiphil · perfect · third person · common · pluralon ‹the› themבָ֔םVamH9038Op3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralthey have refusedמֵאֲנ֖וּme.'a.NuH3985מָאֵןverb · Piel · perfect · third person · common · pluralto let go themשַׁלְּחָֽם׃sha.le.ChamH7971שָׁלַחverb · Piel · infinitive construct · common + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural
34Their Redeemer is strong; the LORD of hosts is his name. He will surely plead their cause, that he may give rest to the earth, but unrest to the inhabitants of Babylon.
redeemer theirגֹּאֲלָ֣ם׀go.'a.LamH1350גָּאַלverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural[is] strongחָזָ֗קcha.ZakH2389חָזָקadjective · masculine · singular · absolute[is] Yahwehיְהוָ֤הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameof hostsצְבָאוֹת֙tze.va.'OtH6635צָבָאnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolutename hisשְׁמ֔וֹshe.MoH8034שֵׁםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularcertainly ‹conduct›רִ֥יבrivH7378רִיבverb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonhe will conductיָרִ֖יבya.RivH7378רִיבverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markercase theirרִיבָ֑םri.VamH7379רִיבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralso asלְמַ֙עַן֙le.Ma.'anH4616מַ֫עַןparticleto give rest toהִרְגִּ֣יעַhir.Gi.a'H7280רָגַעverb · Hiphil · perfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerthe earthהָאָ֔רֶץha.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand to cause disquietוְהִרְגִּ֖יזve.hir.GizH7264רָגַזconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential perfect · third person · masculine · singularto [the] inhabitants ofלְיֹשְׁבֵ֥יle.yo.she.VeiH3427יָשַׁבpreposition + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · constructBabylonבָבֶֽל׃va.VelH0894בָּבֶ֫ל, בָּבֶלnoun · proper name
35“A sword against the Chaldeans, declares the LORD, and against the inhabitants of Babylon, and against her officials and her wise men!
a swordחֶ֥רֶבChe.revH2719חֶ֫רֶבnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteonעַל־'al-H5921עַלpreposition[the] Chaldeansכַּשְׂדִּ֖יםkas.DimH3778כַּשְׂדִּיםnoun · proper name[the] utterance ofנְאֻם־ne.'um-H5002נְאֻםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructYahwehיְהוָ֑הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameand againstוְאֶל־ve.'el-H0413אֶלconjunction + preposition[the] inhabitants ofיֹשְׁבֵ֣יyo.she.VeiH3427יָשַׁבverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · constructBabylonבָבֶ֔לva.VelH0894בָּבֶ֫ל, בָּבֶלnoun · proper nameand againstוְאֶל־ve.'el-H0413אֶלconjunction + prepositionofficials itsשָׂרֶ֖יהָsa.Rei.haH8269שַׂרnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularand againstוְאֶל־ve.'el-H0413אֶלconjunction + prepositionwise [people] itsחֲכָמֶֽיהָ׃cha.kha.Mei.haH2450חָכָםadjective · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singular
36A sword against the diviners, that they may become fools! A sword against her warriors, that they may be destroyed!
a swordחֶ֥רֶבChe.revH2719חֶ֫רֶבnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteagainstאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionthe empty talkersהַבַּדִּ֖יםha.ba.DimH0907בַּדdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteand they will become foolsוְנֹאָ֑לוּve.no.'A.luH2973יָאַלconjunction + verb · Niphal · sequential perfect · third person · common · plurala swordחֶ֥רֶבChe.revH2719חֶ֫רֶבnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteagainstאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionwarriors itsגִּבּוֹרֶ֖יהָgi.bo.Rei.haH1368גִּבּוֹרnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularand they will be shatteredוָחָֽתּוּ׃va.Cha.tuH2865חָתַתconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · common · plural
37A sword against her horses and against her chariots, and against all the foreign troops in her midst, that they may become women! A sword against all her treasures, that they may be plundered!
a swordחֶ֜רֶבChe.revH2719חֶ֫רֶבnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteagainstאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionhorses itsסוּסָ֣יוsu.SavH5483סוּסnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand againstוְאֶל־ve.'el-H0413אֶלconjunction + prepositionchariotry itsרִכְבּ֗וֹrikh.BoH7393רֶ֫כֶבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand againstוְאֶל־ve.'el-H0413אֶלconjunction + prepositioneveryכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct‹the› foreignerהָעֶ֛רֶבha.'E.revH6154עֵ֫רֶבdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutewhoאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelative[is] in [the] midst of itבְּתוֹכָ֖הּbe.to.KhahH8432תָּ֫וֶךְpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularand they will becomeוְהָי֣וּve.ha.YuH1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · common · plural‹into› womenלְנָשִׁ֑יםle.na.ShimH0802אִשָּׁהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutea swordחֶ֥רֶבChe.revH2719חֶ֫רֶבnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteagainstאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositiontreasuries itsאוֹצְרֹתֶ֖יהָ'otz.ro.Tei.haH0214אוֹצָרnoun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularand they will be plunderedוּבֻזָּֽזוּ׃u.vu.Za.zuH0962בָּזַזconjunction + verb · Pual · sequential perfect · third person · common · plural
38A drought against her waters, that they may be dried up! For it is a land of images, and they are mad over idols.
a droughtחֹ֥רֶבCho.revH2721חֹ֫רֶבnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteagainstאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionwaters itsמֵימֶ֖יהָmei.Mei.haH4325מַיnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularand they will dry upוְיָבֵ֑שׁוּve.ya.Ve.shuH3001יָבֵשׁconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · common · pluralforכִּ֣יkiH3588כִּיparticle[is] a land ofאֶ֤רֶץ'E.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructidolsפְּסִלִים֙pe.si.LimH6456פָּסִילnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteitהִ֔יאHi'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · feminine · singularand in ‹the› terrorsוּבָאֵימִ֖יםu.va.'ei.MimH0367אֵימָהconjunction + preposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutethey will act like mad peopleיִתְהֹלָֽלוּ׃yit.ho.La.luH1984הָלַלverb · Hithpael · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural
39“Therefore wild beasts shall dwell with hyenas in Babylon, and ostriches shall dwell in her. She shall never again have people, nor be inhabited for all generations.
‹to› thereforeלָכֵ֗ןla.KhenH3651כֵּןpreposition + adverbthey will dwellיֵשְׁב֤וּye.she.VuH3427יָשַׁבverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluraldesert-dwellersצִיִּים֙tzi.YimH6728צִיnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutewithאֶת־'et-H0854אֵתprepositionhyenasאִיִּ֔ים'i.YimH0338אִיnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteand they will dwellוְיָ֥שְׁבוּve.Ya.she.vuH3427יָשַׁבconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · common · pluralin ‹the› itבָ֖הּvahH9034Os3fpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singulardaughters ofבְּנ֣וֹתbe.NotH1323בַּתnoun · common · feminine · plural · constructan ostrichיַֽעֲנָ֑הya.'a.NahH3284יַעֲנָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand notוְלֹֽא־ve.lo'-H3808לֹאconjunction + negativeit will remainתֵשֵׁ֥בte.ShevH3427יָשַׁבverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · feminine · singularagainעוֹד֙'OdH5750עוֹדcardinal number · masculine · singular · absoluteto perpetuityלָנֶ֔צַחla.Ne.tzachH5331נֵ֫צַחpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand notוְלֹ֥אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativeit will settleתִשְׁכּ֖וֹןtish.KonH7931שָׁכַןverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · feminine · singularuntilעַד־'ad-H5704עַדprepositiona generationדּ֥וֹרDorH1755דּוֹרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand a generationוָדֽוֹר׃va.DorH1755דּוֹרconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute
40As when God overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah and their neighboring cities, declares the LORD, so no man shall dwell there, and no son of man shall sojourn in her.
like [the] overthrow ofכְּמַהְפֵּכַ֨תke.mah.pe.KhatH4114מַהְפֵּכָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · constructGodאֱלֹהִ֜ים'E.lo.HimH0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolute‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerSodomסְדֹ֧םse.DomH5467סְדֹםnoun · proper nameand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerGomorrahעֲמֹרָ֛ה'a.mo.RahH6017עֲמֹרָהnoun · proper nameand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerneighbors itsשְׁכֵנֶ֖יהָshe.khe.Nei.haH7934שָׁכֵןnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singular[the] utterance ofנְאֻם־ne.'um-H5002נְאֻםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructYahwehיְהוָ֑הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namenotלֹֽא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativehe will dwellיֵשֵׁ֥בye.ShevH3427יָשַׁבverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthereשָׁם֙shamH8033שָׁםadverbanyoneאִ֔ישׁ'IshH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand notוְלֹֽא־ve.lo'-H3808לֹאconjunction + negativehe will sojournיָג֥וּרya.GurH1481גּוּרverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularin ‹the› itבָּ֖הּbahH9034Os3fpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singulara child ofבֶּן־ben-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructhumankindאָדָֽם׃'a.DamH0120אָדָםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute
41“Behold, a people comes from the north; a mighty nation and many kings are stirring from the farthest parts of the earth.
there!הִנֵּ֛הhi.NehH2009הִנֵּהinterjectiona peopleעַ֥ם'amH5971עַםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[is] about to comeבָּ֖אba'H0935בּוֹאverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularfrom [the] northמִצָּפ֑וֹןmi.tza.FonH6828צָפוֹןpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand a nationוְג֤וֹיve.GoyH1471גּוֹיconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutegreatגָּדוֹל֙ga.dOlH1419גַּלadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteand kingsוּמְלָכִ֣יםu.me.la.KhimH4428מֶ֫לֶךְconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutemanyרַבִּ֔יםra.BimH7227רַבadjective · masculine · plural · absolutethey will be rousedיֵעֹ֖רוּye.'O.ruH5782עוּרverb · Niphal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralfrom [the] remotest parts ofמִיַּרְכְּתֵי־mi.yar.ke.tei-H3411יַרְכָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · dual · construct[the] earthאָֽרֶץ׃'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute
42They lay hold of bow and spear; they are cruel and have no mercy. The sound of them is like the roaring of the sea; they ride on horses, arrayed as a man for battle against you, O daughter of Babylon!
bowקֶ֣שֶׁתKe.shetH7198קֶ֫שֶׁתnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand javelinוְכִידֹ֞ןve.khi.DonH3591כִּידוֹןconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethey will take hold ofיַחֲזִ֗יקוּya.cha.Zi.kuH2388חָזַקverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural[will be] cruelאַכְזָרִ֥י'akh.za.RiH0394אַכְזָרִיadjective · masculine · singular · absolutetheyהֵ֙מָּה֙he.mahH1992הֵ֫מָּהpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · pluraland notוְלֹ֣אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativethey will have mercyיְרַחֵ֔מוּye.ra.Che.muH7355רָחַםverb · Piel · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralsound theirקוֹלָם֙ko.LamH6963קוֹלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural[will be] like the seaכַּיָּ֣םkai.YamH3220יָםpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[which] it roarsיֶהֱמֶ֔הye.he.MehH1993הָמָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularand onוְעַל־ve.'al-H5921עַלconjunction + prepositionhorsesסוּסִ֖יםsu.SimH5483סוּסnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutethey will rideיִרְכָּ֑בוּyir.Ka.vuH7392רָכַבverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralarrangedעָר֗וּךְ'a.RukhH6186עָרַךְverb · Qal · passive participle · masculine · singular · absolutelike a manכְּאִישׁ֙ke.'IshH0376אִישׁpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefor ‹the› battleלַמִּלְחָמָ֔הla.mil.cha.MahH4421מִלְחָמָהpreposition · with the article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteon youעָלַ֖יִךְ'a.La.yikhH5921עַלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · feminine · singularO daughter ofבַּת־bat-H1323בַּתnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructBabylonבָּבֶֽל׃ba.VelH0894בָּבֶ֫ל, בָּבֶלnoun · proper name
43“The king of Babylon heard the report of them, and his hands fell helpless; anguish seized him, pain as of a woman in labor.
he heardשָׁמַ֧עsha.Ma'H8085שָׁמַעverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular[the] king ofמֶֽלֶךְ־Me.lekh-H4428מֶ֫לֶךְnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructBabylonבָּבֶ֛לba.VelH0894בָּבֶ֫ל, בָּבֶלnoun · proper name‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerreport theirשִׁמְעָ֖םshim.'AmH8088שֵׁ֫מַעnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland they hung limpוְרָפ֣וּve.ra.FuH7503רָפָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · common · pluralhands hisיָדָ֑יוya.DavH3027יָדnoun · common · masculine or feminine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singulardistressצָרָה֙tza.RahH6869צָרָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteit took hold of himהֶחֱזִיקַ֔תְהוּhe.che.zi.Kat.huH2388חָזַקverb · Hiphil · perfect · third person · feminine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularanguishחִ֖ילchilH2427חִילnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutelike ‹the› [woman] giving birthכַּיּוֹלֵדָֽה׃kai.yo.le.DahH3205יָלַדpreposition · with the article + verb · Qal · active participle · feminine · singular · absolute
44“Behold, like a lion coming up from the thicket of the Jordan against a perennial pasture, I will suddenly make them run away from her, and I will appoint over her whomever I choose. For who is like me? Who will summon me? What shepherd can stand before me?
there!הִ֠נֵּהHi.nehH2009הִנֵּהinterjectionlike a lionכְּאַרְיֵ֞הke.'ar.YehH0738אַרְיֵהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[which] it goes upיַעֲלֶ֨הya.'a.LehH5927עָלָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularfrom [the] thicket[s] ofמִגְּא֣וֹןmi.ge.'onH1347גָּאוֹןpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe Jordanהַיַּרְדֵּן֮hai.yar.DenH3383יַרְדֵּןdefinite article + noun · proper nametoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionpastureland ofנְוֵ֣הne.VehH5116נָוֶהnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructan ever-flowing [stream]אֵיתָן֒'ei.TanH0386אֵיתָןadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteforכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticleI will act in a momentאַרְגִּ֤עָה'ar.Gi.'ahH7280רָגַעverb · Hiphil · infinitive construct · first person · common · singular⚑I will cause to run themאֲרִיצֵם֙'a.ru.tzemH7323רוּץverb · Hiphil · imperfect · first person · common · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralfrom on ‹the› itמֵֽעָלֶ֔יהָme.'a.Lei.haH5921עַלpreposition + preposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularand whoeverוּמִ֥יu.MiH4310מִיconjunction + interrogative · pronoun[is] chosenבָח֖וּרva.ChurH0977בָּחַרverb · Qal · passive participle · masculine · singular · absoluteto itאֵלֶ֣יהָ'e.Lei.haH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularI will appointאֶפְקֹ֑ד'ef.KodH6485פָּקַדverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singularforכִּ֣יkiH3588כִּיparticlewho?מִ֤יmiH4310מִיinterrogative · pronoun[is] like meכָמ֙וֹנִי֙kha.Mo.niH3644כְּמוֹpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand who?וּמִ֣יu.MiH4310מִיconjunction + interrogative · pronounwill he summon meיוֹעִדֶ֔נִּיyo.'i.De.niH3259יָעַדverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand who?וּמִֽי־u.mi-H4310מִיconjunction + interrogative · pronounthisזֶ֣הzehH2088זֶהdemonstrative[is] a shepherdרֹעֶ֔הro.'EhH7462רָעָהverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutewhoאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativehe will standיַעֲמֹ֖דya.'a.ModH5975עָמַדverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular‹to› before meלְפָנָֽי׃le.fa.NaiH6440פָּנֶהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular
45Therefore hear the plan that the LORD has made against Babylon, and the purposes that he has formed against the land of the Chaldeans: Surely the little ones of their flock shall be dragged away; surely their fold shall be appalled at their fate.
‹to› thereforeלָכֵ֞ןla.KhenH3651כֵּןpreposition + adverbhearשִׁמְע֣וּshim.'UH8085שָׁמַעverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · plural[the] plan ofעֲצַת־'a.tzat-H6098עֵצָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructYahwehיְהוָ֗הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namewhichאֲשֶׁ֤ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativehe has plannedיָעַץ֙ya.'AtzH3289יָעַץverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularagainstאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionBabylonבָּבֶ֔לba.VelH0894בָּבֶ֫ל, בָּבֶלnoun · proper nameand purposes hisוּמַ֨חְשְׁבוֹתָ֔יוu.Mach.she.vo.TavH4284מַחֲשָׁבָהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularwhichאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativehe has purposedחָשַׁ֖בcha.ShavH2803חָשַׁבverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularagainstאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלpreposition[the] land ofאֶ֣רֶץ'E.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct[the] Chaldeansכַּשְׂדִּ֑יםkas.DimH3778כַּשְׂדִּיםnoun · proper nameifאִם־'im-H0518אִםparticlenotלֹ֤אlo'H3808לֹאnegativepeople will drag away themיִסְחָבוּם֙yis.cha.VumH5498סָחַבverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural[the] young [ones] ofצְעִירֵ֣יtze.'i.ReiH6810צָעִירadjective · masculine · plural · constructthe flockהַצֹּ֔אןha.TzonH6629צֹאןdefinite article + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteifאִם־'im-H0518אִםparticlenotלֹ֥אlo'H3808לֹאnegativehe will devastateיַשִּׁ֛יםya.ShimH8074שָׁמֵםverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularon themעֲלֵיהֶ֖ם'a.lei.HemH5921עַלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural[the] pasturelandנָוֶֽה׃na.VehH5116נָוֶהnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute
46At the sound of the capture of Babylon the earth shall tremble, and her cry shall be heard among the nations.”
from [the] soundמִקּוֹל֙mi.kOlH6963קוֹלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteit has been capturedנִתְפְּשָׂ֣הnit.pe.SahH8610תָּפַשׂverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · feminine · singularBabylonבָבֶ֔לva.VelH0894בָּבֶ֫ל, בָּבֶלnoun · proper nameit will quakeנִרְעֲשָׁ֖הnir.'a.ShahH7493רָעַשׁverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · feminine · singularthe earthהָאָ֑רֶץha.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand a cry of distressוּזְעָקָ֖הu.ze.'a.KahH2201זְעָקָהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteamong the nationsבַּגּוֹיִ֥םba.go.YimH1471גּוֹיpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteit will be heardנִשְׁמָֽע׃ סnish.Ma'H8085שָׁמַעverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular
Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex, tagged by Tyndale House. Interlinear data from STEP Bible, licensed CC BY 4.0.