The Bible Exposed

Interlinear · Chapter 15

Job

Back to the ESV reading page

1Then Eliphaz the Temanite answered and said:

and he answeredוַ֭יַּעַןVai.ya.'anH6030עָנָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularEliphazאֱלִיפַ֥ז'e.li.FazH0464אֱלִיפַזnoun · proper name · masculinethe Temaniteהַֽתֵּימָנִ֗יha.tei.ma.NiH8489תֵּימָנִיdefinite article + noun · gentilic · masculine · singular · absoluteand he saidוַיֹּאמַֽר׃vai.yo.MarH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular

2“Should a wise man answer with windy knowledge, and fill his belly with the east wind?

¿ a wise [person]הֶֽחָכָ֗םhe.cha.KhamH2450חָכָםinterrogative + adjective · masculine · singular · absolutedoes he answerיַעֲנֶ֥הya.'a.NehH6030עָנָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularknowledge ofדַֽעַת־da.'at-H1847דַּ֫עַתnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructwindר֑וּחַRu.achH7307רוּחַnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteso may he fill?וִֽימַלֵּ֖אvi.ma.Le'H4390מָלֵאconjunction + verb · Piel · third person · masculine · singulareast windקָדִ֣יםka.DimH6921קָדִיםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutebelly hisבִּטְנֽוֹ׃bit.NoH0990בֶּ֫טֶןnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

3Should he argue in unprofitable talk, or in words with which he can do no good?

does he argue?הוֹכֵ֣חַho.Khe.achH3198יָכַחverb · Hiphil · infinitive absolute · absolutewith a wordבְּ֭דָבָרBe.da.vorH1697דָּבָרpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[which] notלֹ֣אlo'H3808לֹאnegativeit is of useיִסְכּ֑וֹןyis.KonH5532סָכַןverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularand wordsוּ֝מִלִּ֗יםu.mi.LimH4405מִלָּהconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolute[which] notלֹא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativeanyone profitsיוֹעִ֥ילyo.'IlH3276יָעַלverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularby themבָּֽם׃BamH9038Op3mpreposition + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural

4But you are doing away with the fear of God and hindering meditation before God.

alsoאַף־'af-H0637אַףinterjectionyouאַ֭תָּה'A.tahH0859אַתָּ֫הpersonal · pronoun · second person · masculine · singularyou annulתָּפֵ֣רta.FerH6565פָּרַרverb · Hiphil · imperfect · second person · masculine · singularfearיִרְאָ֑הyir.'AhH3374יִרְאָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteso you may diminishוְתִגְרַ֥עve.tig.Ra'H1639גָּרַעconjunction + verb · Qal · second person · masculine · singularmeditationשִׂ֝יחָ֗הSi.ChahH7881שִׂיחָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute‹to› beforeלִפְנֵי־lif.nei-H6440פָּנֶהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructGodאֵֽל׃'ElH0410אֵלnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

5For your iniquity teaches your mouth, and you choose the tongue of the crafty.

forכִּ֤יkiH3588כִּיparticleit teachesיְאַלֵּ֣ףye.'a.LefH0502אָלַףverb · Piel · imperfect · third person · masculine · singulariniquity yourעֲוֹנְךָ֣'a.vo.ne.KhaH5771עָוֺןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularmouth yourפִ֑יךָFi.khaH6310פֶּהnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularso you may chooseוְ֝תִבְחַ֗רve.tiv.CharH0977בָּחַרconjunction + verb · Qal · second person · masculine · singular[the] tongue ofלְשׁ֣וֹןle.ShonH3956לָשׁוֹןnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructcrafty [people]עֲרוּמִֽים׃'a.ru.MimH6175עָרוּםadjective · masculine · plural · absolute

6Your own mouth condemns you, and not I; your own lips testify against you.

it condemns as guilty youיַרְשִֽׁיעֲךָ֣yar.shi.'a.KhaH7561רָשַׁעverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularown mouth yourפִ֣יךָFi.khaH6310פֶּהnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand notוְלֹא־ve.lo'-H3808לֹאconjunction + negativeIאָ֑נִי'A.niH0589אֲנִי, אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand own lips yourוּ֝שְׂפָתֶ֗יךָu.se.fa.Tei.khaH8193שָׂפָהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularthey testifyיַעֲנוּ־ya.'a.nu-H6030עָנָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralagainst youבָֽךְ׃VakhH9031Os2mpreposition + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singular

7“Are you the first man who was born? Or were you brought forth before the hills?

¿ firstהֲרִאישׁ֣וֹןha.ri.yo.ShonH7223רִאשׁוֹןinterrogative + ordinal number · masculine · singular · absolutehuman beingאָ֭דָם'A.domH0120אָדָםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutewere you bornתִּוָּלֵ֑דti.va.LedH3205יָלַדverb · Niphal · imperfect · second person · masculine · singularand ‹to› beforeוְלִפְנֵ֖יve.lif.NeiH6440פָּנֶהconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct[the] hillsגְבָע֣וֹתge.va.'otH1389גִּבְעָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolutewere you brought forth?חוֹלָֽלְתָּ׃cho.Lal.taH2342חוּלverb · Pual · perfect · second person · masculine · singular

8Have you listened in the council of God? And do you limit wisdom to yourself?

¿ in [the] council ofהַבְס֣וֹדhav.SodH5475סוֹדinterrogative + preposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructGodאֱל֣וֹהַ'e.Lo.haH0433אֱלֹהַּnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutedo you listenתִּשְׁמָ֑עtish.Ma'H8085שָׁמַעverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · singularand you may restrain?וְתִגְרַ֖עve.tig.Ra'H1639גָּרַעconjunction + verb · Qal · second person · masculine · singularto yourselfאֵלֶ֣יךָ'e.Lei.khaH0413אֶלpreposition + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularwisdomחָכְמָֽה׃chokh.mahH2451חׇכְמָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

9What do you know that we do not know? What do you understand that is not clear to us?

what?מַה־mah-H4100מָהinterrogative · pronoundo you knowיָּ֭דַעְתָּYa.da'.taH3045יָדַעverb · Qal · perfect · second person · masculine · singularand notוְלֹ֣אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativewe knowנֵדָ֑עne.Da'H3045יָדַעverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · pluraldo you understand?תָּ֝בִ֗יןta.VinH0995בִּיןverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · singularand notוְֽלֹא־ve.lo'-H3808לֹאconjunction + negative[is] with usעִמָּ֥נוּ'i.Ma.nuH5973עִםpreposition + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · pluralitהֽוּא׃Hu'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singular

10Both the gray-haired and the aged are among us, older than your father.

bothגַּם־gam-H1571גַּםadverb[the] gray hairedשָׂ֣בsavH7867שִׂיבverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteas well asגַּם־gam-H1571גַּםadverb[the] agedיָשִׁ֣ישׁya.ShishH3453יָשִׁישׁadjective · masculine · singular · absolute[are] among usבָּ֑נוּBa.nuH9035Op1cpreposition + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · plural[those] oldכַּבִּ֖ירka.BirH3524כַּבִּירadjective · masculine · singular · absolutemore than father yourמֵאָבִ֣יךָme.'a.Vi.khaH0001אָבpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singulardaysיָמִֽים׃ya.MimH3117יוֹםnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolute

11Are the comforts of God too small for you, or the word that deals gently with you?

¿ [too] littleהַמְעַ֣טham.'AtH4592מְעַטinterrogative + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefor youמִ֭מְּךָMi.me.khaH4480מִן־preposition + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singular[are] [the] consolations ofתַּנְחֻמ֣וֹתtan.chu.MotH8575תַּנְחוּםnoun · common · feminine · plural · constructGodאֵ֑ל'ElH0410אֵלnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand a wordוְ֝דָבָ֗רve.da.VarH1697דָּבָרconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteto ‹the› gentlenessלָאַ֥טla.'AtH0328אַטpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutewith youעִמָּֽךְ׃'i.MakhH5973עִםpreposition + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singular

12Why does your heart carry you away, and why do your eyes flash,

why?מַה־mah-H4100מָהinterrogative · pronoundoes it carry away youיִּקָּחֲךָ֥yi.ka.cha.KhaH3947לָקַחverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularheart yourלִבֶּ֑ךָli.Be.khaH3820לֵבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand why?וּֽמַה־u.mah-H4100מָהconjunction + interrogative · pronoundo they flash !יִּרְזְמ֥וּןyir.ze.MunH7335רָזַםverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural + paragogic nuneyes yourעֵינֶֽיךָ׃'ei.Nei.khaH5869עַ֫יִןnoun · common · feminine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singular

13that you turn your spirit against God and bring such words out of your mouth?

thatכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticleyou will turnתָשִׁ֣יבta.ShivH7725שׁוּבverb · Hiphil · imperfect · second person · masculine · singularagainstאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionGodאֵ֣ל'elH0410אֵלnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutespirit yourרוּחֶ֑ךָru.Che.khaH7307רוּחַnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand you will bring outוְהֹצֵ֖אתָve.ho.Tze.taH3318יָצָאconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential perfect · second person · masculine · singularfrom mouth yourמִפִּ֣יךָmi.Pi.khaH6310פֶּהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularwordsמִלִּֽין׃mi.LinH4405מִלָּהnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolute

14What is man, that he can be pure? Or he who is born of a woman, that he can be righteous?

what?מָֽה־mah-H4100מָהinterrogative · pronoun[is] a personאֱנ֥וֹשׁ'e.No.oshH0582אֱנוֹשׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethatכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticlehe will be pureיִזְכֶּ֑הyiz.KehH2135זָכָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularand thatוְכִֽי־ve.khi-H3588כִּיconjunction + particlehe will be righteousיִ֝צְדַּ֗קyitz.DakH6663צָדֵקverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular[one] born ofיְל֣וּדye.LudH3205יָלַדverb · Qal · passive participle · masculine · singular · constructa womanאִשָּֽׁה׃'i.ShahH0802אִשָּׁהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

15Behold, God puts no trust in his holy ones, and the heavens are not pure in his sight;

there!הֵ֣ןhenH2005הֵןinterjectionin holy [ones] hisבִּ֭קְדֹשָׁיוbik.do.shovH6918קָדוֹשׁpreposition + adjective · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularnotלֹ֣אlo'H3808לֹאnegativehe trustsיַאֲמִ֑יןya.'a.MinH0539אָמַןverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularand [the] heavensוְ֝שָׁמַ֗יִםve.sha.Ma.yimH8064שָׁמַיִםconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutenotלֹא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativethey are pureזַכּ֥וּza.KuH2141זָכַךְverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralin view hisבְעֵינָֽיו׃ve.'ei.NavH5869עַ֫יִןpreposition + noun · common · feminine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

16how much less one who is abominable and corrupt, a man who drinks injustice like water!

indeed?אַ֭ף'afH0637אַףinterjectionforכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticle[one who] is abhorrentנִתְעָ֥בnit.'AvH8581תַּעָבverb · Niphal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteand [one who] is corruptוְֽנֶאֱלָ֑חve.ne.'e.LachH0444אָלַחconjunction + verb · Niphal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutea personאִישׁ־'ish-H0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[who] drinksשֹׁתֶ֖הsho.TehH8354שָׁתָהverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutelike ‹the› waterכַמַּ֣יִםkha.Ma.yimH4325מַיpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteunrighteousnessעַוְלָֽה׃'av.LahH5766עַוְלָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

17“I will show you; hear me, and what I have seen I will declare

I will tell youאֲחַוְךָ֥'a.chav.KhaH2331חָוָהverb · Piel · imperfect · first person · common · singular + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularlistenשְֽׁמַֽע־she.ma'-H8085שָׁמַעverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singularto meלִ֑יLiH9030Os1cpreposition + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand whatוְזֶֽה־ve.zeh-H2088זֶהconjunction + demonstrativeI have seenחָ֝זִ֗יתִיcha.Zi.tiH2372חָזָהverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singularand I will recountוַאֲסַפֵּֽרָה׃va.'a.sa.Pe.rahH5608סָפַרconjunction + verb · Piel · infinitive construct · first person · common · singular

18(what wise men have told, without hiding it from their fathers,

[that] whichאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H0834אֲשֶׁרrelativewise [people]חֲכָמִ֥יםcha.kha.MimH2450חָכָםadjective · masculine · plural · absolutethey have toldיַגִּ֑ידוּya.Gi.duH5046נָגַדverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluraland notוְלֹ֥אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativethey have hiddenכִֽ֝חֲד֗וּkhi.cha.DuH3582כָּחַדverb · Piel · perfect · third person · common · pluralfrom ancestors theirמֵאֲבוֹתָֽם׃me.'a.vo.TamH0001אָבpreposition + noun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural

19to whom alone the land was given, and no stranger passed among them).

to themלָהֶ֣םla.HemH9038Op3mpreposition + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralto alone themלְ֭בַדָּםLe.va.domH0905בַּדpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralit was givenנִתְּנָ֣הni.te.NahH5414נָתַןverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · feminine · singularthe landהָאָ֑רֶץha.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand notוְלֹא־ve.lo'-H3808לֹאconjunction + negativehe passedעָ֖בַר'A.varH5674עָבַרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singulara strangerזָ֣רzarH2114זוּרadjective · masculine · singular · absolutein midst theirבְּתוֹכָֽם׃be.to.KhamH8432תָּ֫וֶךְpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural

20The wicked man writhes in pain all his days, through all the years that are laid up for the ruthless.

allכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] days ofיְמֵ֣יye.MeiH3117יוֹםnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructa wicked [person]רָ֭שָׁעRa.sho'H7563רָשָׁעnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteheה֣וּאhu'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singular[is] writhing in painמִתְחוֹלֵ֑לmit.cho.LelH2342חוּלverb · Hithpael · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteand [the] number ofוּמִסְפַּ֥רu.mis.ParH4557מִסְפָּרconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructyearsשָׁ֝נִ֗יםSha.NimH8141שָׁנָהnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolute[which] they have been stored upנִצְפְּנ֥וּnitz.pe.NuH6845צָפַןverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · common · pluralfor ‹the› ruthless [person]לֶעָרִֽיץ׃le.'a.RitzH6184עָרִיץpreposition · with the article + adjective · masculine · singular · absolute

21Dreadful sounds are in his ears; in prosperity the destroyer will come upon him.

[the] sound ofקוֹל־kol-H6963קוֹלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructdread‹s›פְּחָדִ֥יםpe.cha.DimH6343פַּ֫חַדnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolute[is] in ears hisבְּאָזְנָ֑יוbe.'a.ze.NavH0241אֹ֫זֶןpreposition + noun · common · feminine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularin ‹the› peaceבַּ֝שָּׁל֗וֹםba.sha.LomH7965שָׁלוֹםpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutea destroyerשׁוֹדֵ֥דsho.DedH7703שָׁדַדverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutehe will come to himיְבוֹאֶֽנּוּ׃ye.vo.'E.nuH0935בּוֹאverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

22He does not believe that he will return out of darkness, and he is marked for the sword.

notלֹא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativehe believesיַאֲמִ֣יןya.'a.MinH0539אָמַןverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto returnשׁ֭וּבSuvH7725שׁוּבverb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonfromמִנִּי־mi.ni-H4480מִן־prepositiondarknessחֹ֑שֶׁךְCho.shekhH2822חֹ֫שֶׁךְnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand [is] watchedוְצָפ֖וּיve.tza.fuH6822צָפָהconjunction + verb · Qal · passive participle · masculine · singular · absoluteheה֣וּאhu'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singulartoאֱלֵי־'e.lei-H0413אֶלpreposition[the] swordחָֽרֶב׃Cha.revH2719חֶ֫רֶבnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

23He wanders abroad for bread, saying, ‘Where is it?’ He knows that a day of darkness is ready at his hand;

[is] wanderingנֹ֘דֵ֤דno.DedH5074נָדַדverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteheה֣וּאhu'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singularfor ‹the› foodלַלֶּ֣חֶםla.Le.chemH3899לֶ֫חֶםpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutewhere?אַיֵּ֑ה'ai.YehH0346אַיֵּהinterrogativehe knowsיָדַ֓ע׀ya.Da'H3045יָדַעverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularthatכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticle[has been] preparedנָכ֖וֹןna.KhonH3559כּוּןverb · Niphal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutein hand hisבְּיָד֣וֹbe.ya.DoH3027יָדpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singulara day ofיֽוֹם־yom-H3117יוֹםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructdarknessחֹֽשֶׁךְ׃Cho.shekhH2822חֹ֫שֶׁךְnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

24distress and anguish terrify him; they prevail against him, like a king ready for battle.

they terrify himיְֽ֭בַעֲתֻהוּYe.va.'a.tu.huH1204בָּעַתverb · Piel · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularanxietyצַ֣רtzarH6862צַרadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteand distressוּמְצוּקָ֑הu.me.tzu.KahH4691מְצוּקָהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteit overpowers himתִּ֝תְקְפֵ֗הוּtit.ke.Fe.huH8630תָּקֵףverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · feminine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularlike a kingכְּמֶ֤לֶךְ׀ke.Me.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutereadyעָתִ֬יד'a.TidH6264עָתִידadjective · masculine · singular · absolutefor ‹the› battleלַכִּידֽוֹר׃la.ki.DorH3593כִּידוֹרpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

25Because he has stretched out his hand against God and defies the Almighty,

forכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticlehe has stretched outנָטָ֣הna.TahH5186נָטָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularagainstאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionGodאֵ֣ל'elH0410אֵלnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutehand hisיָד֑וֹya.DoH3027יָדnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand toוְאֶל־ve.'e.lo.Sha-H0413אֶלconjunction + preposition[the] Almightyשַׁ֝דַּ֗יSha.DaiH7706שַׁדַּיnoun · proper namehe behaves proudlyיִתְגַּבָּֽר׃yit.ga.BarH1396גָּבַרverb · Hithpael · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular

26running stubbornly against him with a thickly bossed shield;

he runsיָר֣וּץya.RutzH7323רוּץverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularagainst himאֵלָ֣יו'e.LavH0413אֶלpreposition + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularwith a neckבְּצַוָּ֑ארbe.tza.VarH6677צַוָּארpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutewith [the] thickness ofבַּ֝עֲבִ֗יba.'a.ViH5672עֲבִיpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] bosses ofגַּבֵּ֥יga.BeiH1354גַּבnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructshields hisמָֽגִנָּֽיו׃Ma.gi.NavH4043מָגֵןnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

27because he has covered his face with his fat and gathered fat upon his waist

forכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticlehe has coveredכִסָּ֣הkhi.SahH3680כָּסָהverb · Piel · perfect · third person · masculine · singularface hisפָנָ֣יוfa.NavH6440פָּנֶהnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularwith fat hisבְּחֶלְבּ֑וֹbe.chel.BoH2459חֵ֫לֶבpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand he has madeוַיַּ֖עַשׂvai.Ya.'asH6213עָשָׂהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularfatפִּימָ֣הpi.MahH6371פִּימָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteonעֲלֵי־'a.lei-H5921עַלprepositionloinsכָֽסֶל׃Kha.selH3689כֶּ֫סֶלnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

28and has lived in desolate cities, in houses that none should inhabit, which were ready to become heaps of ruins;

and he dweltוַיִּשְׁכּ֤וֹן׀vai.yish.KonH7931שָׁכַןconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularcitiesעָ֘רִ֤ים'a.RimH5892עִירnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutedestroyedנִכְחָד֗וֹתnikh.cha.DotH3582כָּחַדverb · Niphal · active participle · feminine · plural · absolutehousesבָּ֭תִּיםBa.timH1004בַּ֫יִתnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolute[which] notלֹא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativepeople will dwellיֵ֣שְׁבוּYe.she.vuH3427יָשַׁבverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural‹for› themselvesלָ֑מוֹla.moH9038Op3mpreposition + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralwhichאֲשֶׁ֖ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativethey are destinedהִתְעַתְּד֣וּhit.'a.te.DuH6257עָתֹדverb · Hithpael · perfect · third person · common · pluralfor heaps of stonesלְגַלִּֽים׃le.ga.LimH1530גַּלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolute

29he will not be rich, and his wealth will not endure, nor will his possessions spread over the earth;

notלֹֽא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativehe will be richיֶ֭עְשַׁרYe'.sharH6238עָשַׁרverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularand notוְלֹא־ve.lo'-H3808לֹאconjunction + negativeit will endureיָק֣וּםya.KumH6965קוּםverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularwealth hisחֵיל֑וֹchei.LoH2428חַ֫יִלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand notוְלֹֽא־ve.lo'-H3808לֹאconjunction + negativeit will stretch outיִטֶּ֖הyi.TehH5186נָטָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto the landלָאָ֣רֶץla.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץpreposition · with the article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteproperty theirמִנְלָֽם׃min.LamH4512מִנְלֶהnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural

30he will not depart from darkness; the flame will dry up his shoots, and by the breath of his mouth he will depart.

notלֹֽא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativehe will departיָס֨וּר׀ya.SurH5493סוּרverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularfromמִנִּי־mi.ni-H4480מִן־prepositiondarknessחֹ֗שֶׁךְCho.shekhH2822חֹ֫שֶׁךְnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteyoung shoot[s] hisיֹֽ֭נַקְתּוֹyo.nak.toH3127יוֹנֶ֫קֶתnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularit will dry upתְּיַבֵּ֣שׁte.ya.BeshH3001יָבֵשׁverb · Piel · imperfect · third person · feminine · singulara flameשַׁלְהָ֑בֶתshal.Ha.vetH7957שַׁלְהֶ֫בֶתnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteso he may departוְ֝יָס֗וּרve.ya.SurH5493סוּרconjunction + verb · Qal · third person · masculine · singularby [the] breath ofבְּר֣וּחַbe.Ru.achH7307רוּחַpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · constructmouth hisפִּֽיו׃PivH6310פֶּהnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

31Let him not trust in emptiness, deceiving himself, for emptiness will be his payment.

may notאַל־'al-H0408אַלnegativehe trustיַאֲמֵ֣ןya.'a.MenH0539אָמַןverb · Hiphil · jussive · third person · masculine · singularin ‹the› worthlessnessבַּשָּׁ֣יוba.shovH7723שָׁוְאpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutehe has been led astrayנִתְעָ֑הnit.'AhH8582תָּעָהverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularforכִּי־ki-H3588כִּיparticleworthlessnessשָׁ֝֗וְאShav'H7723שָׁוְאnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteit will beתִּהְיֶ֥הtih.YehH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · feminine · singularrecompense hisתְמוּרָתֽוֹ׃te.mu.ra.ToH8545תְּמוּרָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

32It will be paid in full before his time, and his branch will not be green.

on notבְּֽלֹא־be.lo'-H3808לֹאpreposition + negativeday hisי֭וֹמוֹyo.moH3117יוֹםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularit will be completedתִּמָּלֵ֑אti.ma.Le'H4390מָלֵאverb · Niphal · imperfect · third person · feminine · singularand palm branch hisוְ֝כִפָּת֗וֹve.khi.pa.ToH3712כִּפָּהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularnotלֹ֣אlo'H3808לֹאnegativeit will grow luxuriantרַעֲנָֽנָה׃ra.'a.Na.nahH7488רָעַןverb · Piel · perfect · third person · feminine · singular

33He will shake off his unripe grape like the vine, and cast off his blossom like the olive tree.

he will wrongיַחְמֹ֣סyach.MosH2554חָמַסverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularlike ‹the› vineכַּגֶּ֣פֶןka.Ge.fenH1612גֶּ֫פֶןpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteunripe grape[s] hisבִּסְר֑וֹbis.RoH1154בֶּסֶרnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand he will shedוְיַשְׁלֵ֥ךְve.yash.LekhH7993שָׁלַךְconjunction + verb · Hiphil · jussive · third person · masculine · singularlike ‹the› olive treeכַּ֝זַּ֗יִתka.Za.yitH2132זַ֫יִתpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteblossom hisנִצָּתֽוֹ׃ni.tza.ToH5328נִצָּהnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

34For the company of the godless is barren, and fire consumes the tents of bribery.

forכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticlea company ofעֲדַ֣ת'a.DatH5712עֵדָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct[the] godlessחָנֵ֣ףcha.NefH2611חָנֵףadjective · masculine · singular · absolute[is] barrenגַּלְמ֑וּדgal.MudH1565גַּלְמוּדadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteand fireוְ֝אֵ֗שׁve.'EshH0784אֵשׁconjunction + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteit consumesאָכְלָ֥ה'a.khe.LahH0398אָכַלverb · Qal · perfect · third person · feminine · singular[the] tents ofאָֽהֳלֵי־'o.ho.lei-H0168אֹ֫הֶלnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructa bribeשֹֽׁחַד׃Sho.chadH7810שֹׁ֫חַדnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

35They conceive trouble and give birth to evil, and their womb prepares deceit.”

they conceiveהָרֹ֣הha.RohH2029הָרָהverb · Qal · infinitive absolute · absolutetroubleעָ֭מָל'A.molH5999עָמָלnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteand they give birth toוְיָ֣לֹדve.Ya.lodH3205יָלַדconjunction + verb · Qal · infinitive absolute · absolutewickednessאָ֑וֶן'A.venH0205אָ֫וֶןnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand belly theirוּ֝בִטְנָ֗םu.vit.NamH0990בֶּ֫טֶןconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralit preparesתָּכִ֥יןta.KhinH3559כּוּןverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · feminine · singulardeceitמִרְמָֽה׃ סmir.MahH4820מִרְמָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute