The Bible Exposed

Interlinear · Chapter 20

Judges

Back to the ESV reading page

1Then all the people of Israel came out, from Dan to Beersheba, including the land of Gilead, and the congregation assembled as one man to the LORD at Mizpah.

and they went outוַיֵּצְאוּ֮vai.ye.tze.'UH3318יָצָאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] people ofבְּנֵ֣יbe.NeiH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵל֒Yis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper nameand it was assembledוַתִּקָּהֵ֨לva.ti.ka.HelH6950קָהַלconjunction + verb · Niphal · sequential imperfect · third person · feminine · singularthe congregationהָעֵדָ֜הha.'e.DahH5712עֵדָהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutelike a manכְּאִ֣ישׁke.'IshH0376אִישׁpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteoneאֶחָ֗ד'e.ChadH0259אֶחָדnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute‹to› from Danלְמִדָּן֙le.mi.DanH1835דָּןpreposition + preposition + noun · proper nameand toוְעַד־ve.'ad-H5704עַדconjunction + prepositionBeerבְּאֵ֣רbe.'ErH0884בְּאֵר שֶׁ֫בַעnoun · proper nameShebaשֶׁ֔בַעShe.va'H0884בְּאֵר שֶׁ֫בַעnoun · proper nameand [the] land ofוְאֶ֖רֶץve.'E.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct‹the› Gileadהַגִּלְעָ֑דha.gil.'AdH1568גִּלְעָדdefinite article + noun · proper nametoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionYahwehיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name‹the› Mizpahהַמִּצְפָּֽה׃ha.mitz.PahH4709מִצְפָּהdefinite article + noun · proper name

2And the chiefs of all the people, of all the tribes of Israel, presented themselves in the assembly of the people of God, 400,000 men on foot that drew the sword.

and they presented themselvesוַיִּֽתְיַצְּב֞וּvai.yit.ya.tze.VuH3320יָצַבconjunction + verb · Hithpael · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural[the] corners ofפִּנּ֣וֹתpi.NotH6438פִּנָּהnoun · common · feminine · plural · constructallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe peopleהָעָ֗םha.'AmH5971עַםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteallכֹּ֚לkolH3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] tribes ofשִׁבְטֵ֣יshiv.TeiH7626שֵׁ֫בֶטnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper namein [the] assembly ofבִּקְהַ֖לbik.HalH6951קָהָלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] people ofעַ֣ם'amH5971עַםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct‹the› Godהָאֱלֹהִ֑יםha.'E.lo.HimH0430אֱלֹהִיםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutefourאַרְבַּ֨ע'ar.Ba'H0702אַרְבַּעnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolutehundred‹s›מֵא֥וֹתme.'otH3967מֵאָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolutethousandאֶ֛לֶף'E.lefH0505אֶ֫לֶףnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolutemanאִ֥ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteon footרַגְלִ֖יrag.LiH7273רַגְלִיadjective · masculine · singular · absolute[who] drewשֹׁ֥לֵֽףSho.lefH8025שָׁלַףverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutea swordחָֽרֶב׃ פCha.revH2719חֶ֫רֶבnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

3(Now the people of Benjamin heard that the people of Israel had gone up to Mizpah.) And the people of Israel said, “Tell us, how did this evil happen?”

and they heardוַֽיִּשְׁמְעוּ֙vai.yish.me.'UH8085שָׁמַעconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural[the] descendants ofבְּנֵ֣יbe.NeiH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructBenjaminבִנְיָמִ֔ןvin.ya.MinH1144בִּנְיָמִיןnoun · proper name · masculinethatכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticlethey had gone upעָל֥וּ'a.LuH5927עָלָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · plural[the] people ofבְנֵֽי־ve.nei-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper name‹the› Mizpahהַמִּצְפָּ֑הha.mitz.PahH4709מִצְפָּהdefinite article + noun · proper nameand they saidוַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙vai.yo.me.RuH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural[the] people ofבְּנֵ֣יbe.NeiH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper namespeakדַּבְּר֕וּda.be.RuH1696דָבַרverb · Piel · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralhow?אֵיכָ֥ה'ei.KhahH0349אֵיכָהinterrogativedid it occurנִהְיְתָ֖הnih.ye.TahH1961הָיָהverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · feminine · singularthe evilהָרָעָ֥הha.ra.'AhH7451רָעָהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute‹the› thisהַזֹּֽאת׃ha.ZotH2063זֹאתdefinite article + demonstrative

4And the Levite, the husband of the woman who was murdered, answered and said, “I came to Gibeah that belongs to Benjamin, I and my concubine, to spend the night.

and he answeredוַיַּ֜עַןvai.Ya.'anH6030עָנָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthe manהָאִ֣ישׁha.'IshH0376אִישׁdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethe Leviteהַלֵּוִ֗יha.le.ViH3881לֵוִיdefinite article + noun · gentilic · masculine · singular · absolute[the] husband ofאִ֛ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe womanהָאִשָּׁ֥הha.'i.ShahH0802אִשָּׁהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute‹the› murderedהַנִּרְצָחָ֖הha.nir.tza.ChahH7523רָצַחdefinite article + verb · Niphal · active participle · feminine · singular · absoluteand he saidוַיֹּאמַ֑רvai.yo.MarH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular‹the› Gibeah towardsהַגִּבְעָ֙תָה֙ha.giv.'A.tahH1390גִּבְעָהdefinite article + noun · proper name + directional hewhichאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelative[belongs] to Benjaminלְבִנְיָמִ֔ןle.vin.ya.MinH1144בִּנְיָמִיןpreposition + noun · proper name · masculineI cameבָּ֛אתִיBa.tiH0935בּוֹאverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singularIאֲנִ֥י'a.NiH0589אֲנִי, אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand concubine myוּפִֽילַגְשִׁ֖יu.fi.lag.ShiH6370פִּלֶ֫גֶשׁconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularto spend [the] nightלָלֽוּן׃la.LunH3885לוּןpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · common

5And the leaders of Gibeah rose against me and surrounded the house against me by night. They meant to kill me, and they violated my concubine, and she is dead.

and they rose upוַיָּקֻ֤מוּvai.ya.Ku.muH6965קוּםconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralon meעָלַי֙'a.LaiH5921עַלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[the] citizens ofבַּעֲלֵ֣יba.'a.LeiH1167בַּעַלnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct‹the› Gibeahהַגִּבְעָ֔הha.giv.'AhH1390גִּבְעָהdefinite article + noun · proper nameand they surroundedוַיָּסֹ֧בּוּvai.ya.So.buH5437סָבַבconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralon meעָלַ֛י'a.LaiH5921עַלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerthe houseהַבַּ֖יִתha.Ba.yitH1004בַּ֫יִתdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutenightלָ֑יְלָהLa.ye.lahH3915לַ֫יְלָהnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹obj.› meאוֹתִי֙'o.TiH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularthey intendedדִּמּ֣וּdi.MuH1819דָּמָהverb · Piel · perfect · third person · common · pluralto killלַהֲרֹ֔גla.ha.RogH2026הָרַגpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerconcubine myפִּילַגְשִׁ֥יpi.lag.ShiH6370פִּלֶ֫גֶשׁnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularthey abusedעִנּ֖וּ'i.NuH6031עָנָהverb · Piel · perfect · third person · common · pluraland she diedוַתָּמֹֽת׃va.ta.MotH4191מוּתconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · feminine · singular

6So I took hold of my concubine and cut her in pieces and sent her throughout all the country of the inheritance of Israel, for they have committed abomination and outrage in Israel.

and I took holdוָֽאֹחֵ֤זva.'o.ChezH0270אָחַזconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · first person · common · singularon concubine myבְּפִֽילַגְשִׁי֙be.fi.lag.ShiH6370פִּלֶ֫גֶשׁpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand I cut in pieces herוָֽאֲנַתְּחֶ֔הָva.'a.na.te.Che.haH5408נָתַחconjunction + verb · Piel · sequential imperfect · first person · common · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularand I sent off herוָֽאֲשַׁלְּחֶ֔הָva.'a.sha.le.Che.haH7971שָׁלַחconjunction + verb · Piel · sequential imperfect · first person · common · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularin allבְּכָל־be.kholH3605כֹּלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] land ofשְׂדֵ֖הse.DehH7704שָׂדֶהnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] inheritance ofנַחֲלַ֣תna.cha.LatH5159נַחֲלָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper nameforכִּ֥יkiH3588כִּיparticlethey have doneעָשׂ֛וּ'a.SuH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralwickednessזִמָּ֥הzi.MahH2154זִמָּהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand disgraceful follyוּנְבָלָ֖הu.ne.va.LahH5039נְבָלָהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutein Israelבְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃be.Yis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלpreposition + noun · proper name

7Behold, you people of Israel, all of you, give your advice and counsel here.”

here!הִנֵּ֥הhi.NehH2009הִנֵּהinterjectionall of youכֻלְּכֶ֖םkhu.le.KhemH3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluralO people ofבְּנֵ֣יbe.NeiH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper namegiveהָב֥וּha.VuH3051יָהַבverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralfor ‹the› yourselvesלָכֶ֛םla.KhemH9036Op2mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · plurala wordדָּבָ֥רda.VarH1697דָּבָרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand counselוְעֵצָ֖הve.'e.TzahH6098עֵצָהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutehereהֲלֹֽם׃ha.LomH1988הֲלֹםadverb

8And all the people arose as one man, saying, “None of us will go to his tent, and none of us will return to his house.

and it aroseוַיָּ֙קָם֙vai.Ya.komH6965קוּםconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe peopleהָעָ֔םha.'AmH5971עַםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutelike a manכְּאִ֥ישׁke.'IshH0376אִישׁpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteoneאֶחָ֖ד'e.ChadH0259אֶחָדnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute‹to› sayingלֵאמֹ֑רle.MorH0559אָמַרpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonnotלֹ֤אlo'H3808לֹאnegativewe will goנֵלֵךְ֙ne.leKhH1980הָלַךְverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · pluralanyoneאִ֣ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteto tent hisלְאָהֳל֔וֹle.'o.ho.LoH0168אֹ֫הֶלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand notוְלֹ֥אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativewe will departנָס֖וּרna.SurH5493סוּרverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · pluralanyoneאִ֥ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteto house hisלְבֵיתֽוֹ׃le.vei.ToH1004בַּ֫יִתpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

9But now this is what we will do to Gibeah: we will go up against it by lot,

and nowוְעַתָּ֕הve.'a.TahH6258עַתָּ֫הconjunction + adverbthisזֶ֣הzehH2088זֶהdemonstrative[is] the thingהַדָּבָ֔רha.da.VarH1697דָּבָרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutewhichאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativewe will doנַעֲשֶׂ֖הna.'a.SehH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · pluralto ‹the› Gibeahלַגִּבְעָ֑הla.giv.'AhH1390גִּבְעָהpreposition · with the article + noun · proper nameon itעָלֶ֖יהָ'a.Lei.haH5921עַלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularby lotבְּגוֹרָֽל׃be.go.RalH1486גּוֹרָלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

10and we will take ten men of a hundred throughout all the tribes of Israel, and a hundred of a thousand, and a thousand of ten thousand, to bring provisions for the people, that when they come they may repay Gibeah of Benjamin for all the outrage that they have committed in Israel.”

and we will takeוְלָקַ֣חְנוּve.la.Kach.nuH3947לָקַחconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · first person · common · pluraltenעֲשָׂרָה֩'a.sa.RahH6235עֶשֶׂרnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutemenאֲנָשִׁ֨ים'a.na.ShimH0582אֱנוֹשׁnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteto the hundredלַמֵּאָ֜הla.me.'AhH3967מֵאָהpreposition · with the article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteof allלְכֹ֣ל׀le.KholH3605כֹּלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] tribes ofשִׁבְטֵ֣יshiv.TeiH7626שֵׁ֫בֶטnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֗לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper nameand one hundredוּמֵאָ֤הu.me.'AhH3967מֵאָהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteto the thousandלָאֶ֙לֶף֙la.'E.lefH0505אֶ֫לֶףpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteand one thousandוְאֶ֣לֶףve.'E.lefH0505אֶ֫לֶףconjunction + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteto the ten thousandלָרְבָבָ֔הla.re.va.VahH7233רְבָבָהpreposition · with the article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteto bringלָקַ֥חַתla.Ka.chatH3947לָקַחpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonprovision[s]צֵדָ֖הtze.DahH6720צֵידָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutefor the peopleלָעָ֑םla.'AmH5971עַםpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteto doלַעֲשׂ֗וֹתla.'a.SotH6213עָשָׂהpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonto coming theirלְבוֹאָם֙le.vo.'AmH0935בּוֹאpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · common + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralto Gebaלְגֶ֣בַעle.Ge.va'H1387גֶּ֫בַעpreposition + noun · proper nameof Benjaminבִּנְיָמִ֔ןbin.ya.MinH1144בִּנְיָמִיןnoun · proper name · masculineaccording to allכְּכָל־ke.khol-H3605כֹּלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe disgraceful follyהַ֨נְּבָלָ֔הha.ne.va.LahH5039נְבָלָהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutewhichאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativeit didעָשָׂ֖ה'a.SahH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularin Israelבְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃be.Yis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלpreposition + noun · proper name

11So all the men of Israel gathered against the city, united as one man.

and it gatheredוַיֵּֽאָסֵ֞ףvai.ye.'a.SefH0622אָסַףconjunction + verb · Niphal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singulareveryכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct‹the› man ofאִ֤ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper nametoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionthe cityהָעִ֔ירha.'IrH5892עִירdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutelike a manכְּאִ֥ישׁke.'IshH0376אִישׁpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteoneאֶחָ֖ד'e.ChadH0259אֶחָדnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteunitedחֲבֵרִֽים׃ פcha.ve.RimH2270חָבֵרcardinal number · masculine · plural · absolute

12And the tribes of Israel sent men through all the tribe of Benjamin, saying, “What evil is this that has taken place among you?

and they sentוַֽיִּשְׁלְח֞וּvai.yish.le.ChuH7971שָׁלַחconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural[the] tribes ofשִׁבְטֵ֤יshiv.TeiH7626שֵׁ֫בֶטnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper namemenאֲנָשִׁ֔ים'a.na.ShimH0582אֱנוֹשׁnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutein allבְּכָל־be.kholH3605כֹּלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] tribes ofשִׁבְטֵ֥יshiv.TeiH7626שֵׁ֫בֶטnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructBenjaminבִנְיָמִ֖ןvin.ya.MinH1144בִּנְיָמִיןnoun · proper name · masculine‹to› sayingלֵאמֹ֑רle.MorH0559אָמַרpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonwhat?מָ֚הmahH4100מָהinterrogative · pronoun[is] the evilהָרָעָ֣הha.ra.'AhH7451רָעָהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute‹the› thisהַזֹּ֔אתha.ZotH2063זֹאתdefinite article + demonstrativewhichאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativeit has happenedנִהְיְתָ֖הnih.ye.TahH1961הָיָהverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · feminine · singularamong ‹the› youבָּכֶֽם׃ba.KhemH9036Op2mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · plural

13Now therefore give up the men, the worthless fellows in Gibeah, that we may put them to death and purge evil from Israel.” But the Benjaminites would not listen to the voice of their brothers, the people of Israel.

and thereforeוְעַתָּ֡הve.'a.TahH6258עַתָּ֫הconjunction + adverbgive upתְּנוּ֩te.NuH5414נָתַןverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · plural‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerthe menהָאֲנָשִׁ֨יםha.'a.na.ShimH0582אֱנוֹשׁdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutesons ofבְּנֵֽי־be.nei-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructworthlessnessבְלִיַּ֜עַלve.li.Ya.'alH1100בְּלִיַּ֫עַלnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutewhoאֲשֶׁ֤ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelative[are] in ‹the› Gibeahבַּגִּבְעָה֙ba.giv.'AhH1390גִּבְעָהpreposition · with the article + noun · proper nameso we may put to death themוּנְמִיתֵ֔םu.ne.mi.TemH4191מוּתconjunction + verb · Hiphil · first person · common · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland let us removeוּנְבַעֲרָ֥הu.ne.va.'a.RahH1197בָּעַרconjunction + verb · Piel · infinitive construct · first person · common · pluralevilרָעָ֖הra.'AhH7451רָעָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutefrom Israelמִיִּשְׂרָאֵ֑לmi.Yis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלpreposition + noun · proper nameand notוְלֹ֤אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativethey were willing [the] descendantsאָבוּ֙בְּנֵ֣י'a.Vube.neiH0014אָבָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · plural + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructof Benjaminבִּנְיָמִ֔ןbin.ya.MinH1144בִּנְיָמִיןnoun · proper name · masculineto listenלִשְׁמֹ֕עַlish.Mo.a'H8085שָׁמַעpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonto [the] voice ofבְּק֖וֹלbe.KolH6963קוֹלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructbrothers theirאֲחֵיהֶ֥ם'a.chei.HemH0251אָחnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural[the] people ofבְּנֵֽי־be.nei-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃Yis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper name

14Then the people of Benjamin came together out of the cities to Gibeah to go out to battle against the people of Israel.

and they gatheredוַיֵּאָסְפ֧וּvai.ye.'a.se.FuH0622אָסַףconjunction + verb · Niphal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural[the] descendants ofבְנֵֽי־ve.nei-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructBenjaminבִנְיָמִ֛ןvin.ya.MinH1144בִּנְיָמִיןnoun · proper name · masculinefromמִן־min-H4480מִן־prepositionthe citiesהֶעָרִ֖יםhe.'a.RimH5892עִירdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolute‹the› Gibeah towardsהַגִּבְעָ֑תָהha.giv.'A.tahH1390גִּבְעָהdefinite article + noun · proper name + directional heto go outלָצֵ֥אתla.TzetH3318יָצָאpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonfor ‹the› battleלַמִּלְחָמָ֖הla.mil.cha.MahH4421מִלְחָמָהpreposition · with the article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutewithעִם־'im-H5973עִםpreposition[the] people ofבְּנֵ֥יbe.NeiH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃Yis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper name

15And the people of Benjamin mustered out of their cities on that day 26,000 men who drew the sword, besides the inhabitants of Gibeah, who mustered 700 chosen men.

and they were musteredוַיִּתְפָּֽקְדוּ֩vai.yit.pa.ke.DuH6485פָּקַדconjunction + verb · Hithpael · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural[the] descendants ofבְנֵ֨יve.NeiH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructBenjaminבִנְיָמִ֜ןvin.ya.MinH1144בִּנְיָמִיןnoun · proper name · masculineon the dayבַּיּ֤וֹםbai.YomH3117יוֹםpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› thatהַהוּא֙ha.Hu'H1931הוּאdefinite article + personal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singularfrom the citiesמֵהֶ֣עָרִ֔יםme.He.'a.RimH5892עִירpreposition + definite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutetwentyעֶשְׂרִ֨ים'es.RimH6242עֶשְׂרִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteand sixוְשִׁשָּׁ֥הve.shi.ShahH8337שֵׁשׁconjunction + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolutethousandאֶ֛לֶף'E.lefH0505אֶ֫לֶףnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolutemanאִ֖ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[who] drewשֹׁ֣לֵֽףSho.lefH8025שָׁלַףverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutea swordחָ֑רֶבCha.revH2719חֶ֫רֶבnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute‹to› apartלְ֠בַדLe.vadH0905בַּדpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructfrom [the] inhabitants ofמִיֹּשְׁבֵ֤יmi.yo.she.VeiH3427יָשַׁבpreposition + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · construct‹the› Gibeahהַגִּבְעָה֙ha.giv.'AhH1390גִּבְעָהdefinite article + noun · proper name[who] they were musteredהִתְפָּ֣קְד֔וּhit.Pa.ke.DuH6485פָּקַדverb · Hithpael · perfect · third person · common · pluralsevenשְׁבַ֥עshe.Va'H7651שֶׁ֫בַעnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructhundred‹s›מֵא֖וֹתme.'otH3967מֵאָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolutemanאִ֥ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutechosenבָּחֽוּר׃ba.ChurH0977בָּחַרverb · Qal · passive participle · masculine · singular · absolute

16Among all these were 700 chosen men who were left-handed; every one could sling a stone at a hair and not miss.

[were] from allמִכֹּ֣ל׀mi.KolH3605כֹּלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe peopleהָעָ֣םha.'AmH5971עַםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› thisהַזֶּ֗הha.ZehH2088זֶהdefinite article + demonstrativesevenשְׁבַ֤עshe.Va'H7651שֶׁ֫בַעnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructhundred‹s›מֵאוֹת֙me.'OtH3967מֵאָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolutemanאִ֣ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutechosenבָּח֔וּרba.ChurH0977בָּחַרverb · Qal · passive participle · masculine · singular · absoluteimpededאִטֵּ֖ר'i.TerH0334אִטֵּרadjective · masculine · singular · absolute[the] hand ofיַד־yad-H3027יָדnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructright hisיְמִינ֑וֹye.mi.NoH3225יָמִיןnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthisזֶ֗הZehH2088זֶהdemonstrative[was] slingingקֹלֵ֧עַko.Le.a'H7049קָלַעverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutewith the stoneבָּאֶ֛בֶןba.'E.venH0068אֶ֫בֶןpreposition · with the article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionthe single hairהַֽשַּׂעֲרָ֖הha.sa.'a.RahH8185שַׂעֲרָהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand notוְלֹ֥אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativehe missedיַחֲטִֽא׃ פya.cha.Ti'H2398חָטָאverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular

17And the men of Israel, apart from Benjamin, mustered 400,000 men who drew the sword; all these were men of war.

and [the] man ofוְאִ֨ישׁve.'IshH0376אִישׁconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֜לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper namethey were musteredהִתְפָּֽקְד֗וּhit.pa.ke.DuH6485פָּקַדverb · Hithpael · perfect · third person · common · plural‹to› apartלְבַד֙le.VadH0905בַּדpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructfrom Benjaminמִבִּנְיָמִ֔ןmi.bin.ya.MinH1144בִּנְיָמִיןpreposition + noun · proper name · masculinefourאַרְבַּ֨ע'ar.Ba'H0702אַרְבַּעnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructhundred‹s›מֵא֥וֹתme.'otH3967מֵאָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolutethousandאֶ֛לֶף'E.lefH0505אֶ֫לֶףnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructmanאִ֖ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[who] drewשֹׁ֣לֵֽףSho.lefH8025שָׁלַףverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutea swordחָ֑רֶבCha.revH2719חֶ֫רֶבnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthisזֶ֖הzehH2088זֶהdemonstrative[was] man ofאִ֥ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructwarמִלְחָמָֽה׃mil.cha.MahH4421מִלְחָמָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

18The people of Israel arose and went up to Bethel and inquired of God, “Who shall go up first for us to fight against the people of Benjamin?” And the LORD said, “Judah shall go up first.”

and they aroseוַיָּקֻ֜מוּvai.ya.Ku.muH6965קוּםconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluraland they went upוַיַּעֲל֣וּvai.ya.'a.LuH5927עָלָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralBeth-בֵֽית־veit-H1008בֵּֽיתְ־אֵלnoun · proper name-elאֵל֮'elH1008בֵּֽיתְ־אֵלnoun · proper nameand they askedוַיִּשְׁאֲל֣וּvai.yish.'a.LuH7592שָׁאַלconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralby Godבֵאלֹהִים֒ve.lo.HimH0430אֱלֹהִיםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteand they saidוַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙vai.yo.me.RuH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural[the] people ofבְּנֵ֣יbe.NeiH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper namewho?מִ֚יmiH4310מִיinterrogative · pronounwill he go upיַעֲלֶה־ya.'a.leh-H5927עָלָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularfor ‹the› usלָּ֣נוּLa.nuH9035Op1cpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · pluralat the firstבַתְּחִלָּ֔הva.te.chi.LahH8462תְּחִלָּהpreposition · with the article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteto the battleלַמִּלְחָמָ֖הla.mil.cha.MahH4421מִלְחָמָהpreposition · with the article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutewithעִם־'im-H5973עִםpreposition[the] descendants ofבְּנֵ֣יbe.NeiH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructBenjaminבִנְיָמִ֑ןvin.ya.MinH1144בִּנְיָמִיןnoun · proper name · masculineand he saidוַיֹּ֥אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameJudahיְהוּדָ֥הye.hu.DahH3063יְהוּדָהnoun · proper name[will be] at the firstבַתְּחִלָּֽה׃va.te.chi.LahH8462תְּחִלָּהpreposition · with the article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

19Then the people of Israel rose in the morning and encamped against Gibeah.

and they aroseוַיָּק֥וּמוּvai.ya.Ku.muH6965קוּםconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural[the] people ofבְנֵֽי־ve.nei-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper namein the morningבַּבֹּ֑קֶרba.Bo.kerH1242בֹּ֫קֶרpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand they encampedוַיַּֽחֲנ֖וּvai.ya.cha.NuH2583חָנָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralonעַל־'al-H5921עַלpreposition‹the› Gibeahהַגִּבְעָֽה׃ פha.giv.'AhH1390גִּבְעָהdefinite article + noun · proper name

20And the men of Israel went out to fight against Benjamin, and the men of Israel drew up the battle line against them at Gibeah.

and he went outוַיֵּצֵא֙vai.ye.Tze'H3318יָצָאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular[the] man ofאִ֣ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper nameto the battleלַמִּלְחָמָ֖הla.mil.cha.MahH4421מִלְחָמָהpreposition · with the article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutewithעִם־'im-H5973עִםprepositionBenjaminבִּנְיָמִ֑ןbin.ya.MinH1144בִּנְיָמִיןnoun · proper name · masculineand they deployedוַיַּעַרְכ֨וּvai.ya.'ar.KhuH6186עָרַךְconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralwith themאִתָּ֧ם'i.TamH0854אֵתpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural[the] man ofאִֽישׁ־'ish-H0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֛לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper namebattleמִלְחָמָ֖הmil.cha.MahH4421מִלְחָמָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלpreposition‹the› Gibeahהַגִּבְעָֽה׃ha.giv.'AhH1390גִּבְעָהdefinite article + noun · proper name

21The people of Benjamin came out of Gibeah and destroyed on that day 22,000 men of the Israelites.

and they went outוַיֵּצְא֥וּvai.ye.tze.'UH3318יָצָאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural[the] descendants ofבְנֵֽי־ve.nei-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructBenjaminבִנְיָמִ֖ןvin.ya.MinH1144בִּנְיָמִיןnoun · proper name · masculinefromמִן־min-H4480מִן־preposition‹the› Gibeahהַגִּבְעָ֑הha.giv.'AhH1390גִּבְעָהdefinite article + noun · proper nameand they destroyedוַיַּשְׁחִ֨יתוּvai.yash.Chi.tuH7843שָׁחַתconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralamong Israelבְיִשְׂרָאֵ֜לve.Yis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלpreposition + noun · proper nameon the dayבַּיּ֣וֹםbai.YomH3117יוֹםpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› thatהַה֗וּאha.Hu'H1931הוּאdefinite article + personal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singulartwoשְׁנַ֨יִםshe.Na.yimH8147שְׁנַ֫יִםnoun · common · masculine or feminine · dual · absoluteand twentyוְעֶשְׂרִ֥יםve.'es.RimH6242עֶשְׂרִיםconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutethousandאֶ֛לֶף'E.lefH0505אֶ֫לֶףnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolutemanאִ֖ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[the] ground towardsאָֽרְצָה׃'A.re.tzahH0776אֶ֫רֶץnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute + directional he

22But the people, the men of Israel, took courage, and again formed the battle line in the same place where they had formed it on the first day.

and it showed itself strongוַיִּתְחַזֵּ֥קvai.yit.cha.ZekH2388חָזַקconjunction + verb · Hithpael · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthe peopleהָעָ֖םha.'AmH5971עַםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[the] man ofאִ֣ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper nameand they repeatedוַיֹּסִ֙פוּ֙vai.yo.Si.fuH3254יָסַףconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralto deployלַעֲרֹ֣ךְla.'a.RokhH6186עָרַךְpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonbattleמִלְחָמָ֔הmil.cha.MahH4421מִלְחָמָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutein the placeבַּמָּק֕וֹםba.ma.KomH4725מָקוֹםpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutewhereאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H0834אֲשֶׁרrelativethey had deployedעָ֥רְכוּ'A.re.khuH6186עָרַךְverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralthereשָׁ֖םshamH8033שָׁםadverbon the dayבַּיּ֥וֹםbai.YomH3117יוֹםpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› firstהָרִאשֽׁוֹן׃ha.ri.ShonH7223רִאשׁוֹןdefinite article + ordinal number · masculine · singular · absolute

23And the people of Israel went up and wept before the LORD until the evening. And they inquired of the LORD, “Shall we again draw near to fight against our brothers, the people of Benjamin?” And the LORD said, “Go up against them.”

and they went upוַיַּעֲל֣וּvai.ya.'a.LuH5927עָלָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural[the] people ofבְנֵֽי־ve.nei-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֗לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper nameand they weptוַיִּבְכּ֣וּvai.yiv.KuH1058בָּכָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural‹to› beforeלִפְנֵֽי־lif.nei-H6440פָּנֶהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructYahwehיְהוָה֮Yah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameuntilעַד־'ad-H5704עַדprepositionthe eveningהָעֶרֶב֒ha.'e.RevH6153עֶ֫רֶבdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand they enquiredוַיִּשְׁאֲל֤וּvai.yish.'a.LuH7592שָׁאַלconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralby Yahwehבַֽיהוָה֙ba.Yah.wehH3068יהוהpreposition + noun · proper name‹to› sayingלֵאמֹ֔רle.MorH0559אָמַרpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · common¿ will I repeatהַאוֹסִ֗יףha.'o.SifH3254יָסַףinterrogative + verb · Hiphil · imperfect · first person · common · singularto draw nearלָגֶ֙שֶׁת֙la.Ge.shetH5066נָגַשׁpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonfor ‹the› battleלַמִּלְחָמָ֔הla.mil.cha.MahH4421מִלְחָמָהpreposition · with the article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutewithעִם־'im-H5973עִםpreposition[the] descendants ofבְּנֵ֥יbe.NeiH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructBenjaminבִנְיָמִ֖ןvin.ya.MinH1144בִּנְיָמִיןnoun · proper name · masculinebrother myאָחִ֑י'a.ChiH0251אָחnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand he saidוַיֹּ֥אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namego upעֲל֥וּ'a.LuH5927עָלָהverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralagainst himאֵלָֽיו׃ פ'e.LavH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

24So the people of Israel came near against the people of Benjamin the second day.

and they drew nearוַיִּקְרְב֧וּvai.yik.re.VuH7126קָרַבconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural[the] people ofבְנֵֽי־ve.nei-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֛לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper nametoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלpreposition[the] descendants ofבְּנֵ֥יbe.NeiH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructBenjaminבִנְיָמִ֖ןvin.ya.MinH1144בִּנְיָמִיןnoun · proper name · masculineon the dayבַּיּ֥וֹםbai.YomH3117יוֹםpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› secondהַשֵּׁנִֽי׃ha.she.NiH8145שֵׁנִיdefinite article + ordinal number · masculine · singular · absolute

25And Benjamin went against them out of Gibeah the second day, and destroyed 18,000 men of the people of Israel. All these were men who drew the sword.

and it went outוַיֵּצֵא֩vai.ye.Tze'H3318יָצָאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularBenjaminבִנְיָמִ֨ן׀vin.ya.MinH1144בִּנְיָמִיןnoun · proper name · masculineto meet themלִקְרָאתָ֥ם׀lik.ra.TamH7122קָרָאpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · common + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralfromמִֽן־min-H4480מִן־preposition‹the› Gibeahהַגִּבְעָה֮ha.giv.'AhH1390גִּבְעָהdefinite article + noun · proper nameon the dayבַּיּ֣וֹםbai.YomH3117יוֹםpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› secondהַשֵּׁנִי֒ha.she.NiH8145שֵׁנִיdefinite article + ordinal number · masculine · singular · absoluteand they destroyedוַיַּשְׁחִיתוּ֩vai.yash.chi.TuH7843שָׁחַתconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralamong [the] people ofבִבְנֵ֨יviv.NeiH1121בֵּןpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֜לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper nameagainע֗וֹדodH5750עוֹדcardinal number · masculine · singular · absoluteeight-שְׁמֹנַ֨תshe.mo.NatH8083שְׁמֹנֶהnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructteenעָשָׂ֥ר'a.SarH6240עָשָׂרnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolutethousandאֶ֛לֶף'E.lefH0505אֶ֫לֶףnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructmanאִ֖ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[the] ground towardsאָ֑רְצָה'A.re.tzahH0776אֶ֫רֶץnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute + directional heallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructtheseאֵ֖לֶּה'E.lehH0428אֵ֫לֶּהdemonstrative[were] drawers ofשֹׁ֥לְפֵיSho.le.feiH8025שָׁלַףverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · constructa swordחָֽרֶב׃Cha.revH2719חֶ֫רֶבnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

26Then all the people of Israel, the whole army, went up and came to Bethel and wept. They sat there before the LORD and fasted that day until evening, and offered burnt offerings and peace offerings before the LORD.

and they went upוַיַּעֲל֣וּvai.ya.'a.LuH5927עָלָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralallכָל־khol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] people ofבְּנֵי֩be.NeiH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֨לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper nameand allוְכָל־ve.kholH3605כֹּלconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe peopleהָעָ֜םha.'AmH5971עַםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand they cameוַיָּבֹ֣אוּvai.ya.Vo.'uH0935בּוֹאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralBeth-בֵֽית־veit-H1008בֵּֽיתְ־אֵלnoun · proper name-elאֵ֗ל'ElH1008בֵּֽיתְ־אֵלnoun · proper nameand they weptוַיִּבְכּוּ֙vai.yiv.KuH1058בָּכָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluraland they satוַיֵּ֤שְׁבוּvai.Ye.she.vuH3427יָשַׁבconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralthereשָׁם֙shamH8033שָׁםadverb‹to› beforeלִפְנֵ֣יlif.NeiH6440פָּנֶהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructYahwehיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameand they fastedוַיָּצ֥וּמוּvai.ya.Tzu.muH6684צוּםconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralon the dayבַיּוֹם־vai.yom-H3117יוֹםpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› thatהַה֖וּאha.Hu'H1931הוּאdefinite article + personal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singularuntilעַד־'ad-H5704עַדprepositionthe eveningהָעָ֑רֶבha.'A.revH6153עֶ֫רֶבdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand they offered upוַֽיַּעֲל֛וּvai.ya.'a.LuH5927עָלָהconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralburnt offeringsעֹל֥וֹתo.LotH5930עֹלָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · absoluteand peace offeringsוּשְׁלָמִ֖יםu.she.la.MimH8002שֶׁ֫לֶםconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolute‹to› beforeלִפְנֵ֥יlif.NeiH6440פָּנֶהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructYahwehיְהוָֽה׃Yah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name

27And the people of Israel inquired of the LORD (for the ark of the covenant of God was there in those days,

and they enquiredוַיִּשְׁאֲל֥וּvai.yish.'a.LuH7592שָׁאַלconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural[the] people ofבְנֵֽי־ve.nei-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper nameby Yahwehבַּֽיהוָ֑הba.Yah.wehH3068יהוהpreposition + noun · proper nameand [was] thereוְשָׁ֗םve.ShamH8033שָׁםconjunction + adverb[the] ark ofאֲרוֹן֙'a.rOnH0727אֲרוֹןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] covenant ofבְּרִ֣יתbe.RitH1285בְּרִיתnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct‹the› Godהָאֱלֹהִ֔יםha.'E.lo.HimH0430אֱלֹהִיםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutein the daysבַּיָּמִ֖יםbai.ya.MimH3117יוֹםpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolute‹the› thoseהָהֵֽם׃ha.HemH1992הֵ֫מָּהdefinite article + personal · pronoun · third person · masculine · plural

28and Phinehas the son of Eleazar, son of Aaron, ministered before it in those days), saying, “Shall we go out once more to battle against our brothers, the people of Benjamin, or shall we cease?” And the LORD said, “Go up, for tomorrow I will give them into your hand.”

and Phinehasוּ֠פִינְחָסU.fin.chosH6372פִּינְחָסconjunction + noun · proper name · masculine[the] sonבֶּן־ben-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructEleazarאֶלְעָזָ֨ר'el.'a.ZarH0499אֶלְעָזָרnoun · proper name · masculine[the] son ofבֶּֽן־ben-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructAaronאַהֲרֹ֜ן'a.ha.RonH0175אַהֲרֹןnoun · proper name · masculine[was] standingעֹמֵ֣ד׀'o.MedH5975עָמַדverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolute‹to› before itלְפָנָ֗יוle.fa.NavH6440פָּנֶהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularin the daysבַּיָּמִ֣יםbai.ya.MimH3117יוֹםpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolute‹the› thoseהָהֵם֮ha.HemH1992הֵ֫מָּהdefinite article + personal · pronoun · third person · masculine · plural‹to› sayingלֵאמֹר֒le.MorH0559אָמַרpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · common¿ will I repeatהַאוֹסִ֨ףha.'o.SifH3254יָסַףinterrogative + verb · Hiphil · imperfect · first person · common · singularagainע֜וֹדodH5750עוֹדcardinal number · masculine · singular · absoluteto go outלָצֵ֧אתla.TzetH3318יָצָאpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonfor ‹the› battleלַמִּלְחָמָ֛הla.mil.cha.MahH4421מִלְחָמָהpreposition · with the article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutewithעִם־'im-H5973עִםpreposition[the] descendants ofבְּנֵֽי־be.nei-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructBenjaminבִנְיָמִ֥ןvin.ya.MinH1144בִּנְיָמִיןnoun · proper name · masculinebrother myאָחִ֖י'a.ChiH0251אָחnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularor?אִם־'im-H0518אִםparticlewill I ceaseאֶחְדָּ֑ל'ech.DalH2308חָדַלverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singularand he saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namego upעֲל֔וּ'a.LuH5927עָלָהverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralforכִּ֥יkiH3588כִּיparticletomorrowמָחָ֖רma.CharH4279מָחָרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteI will give himאֶתְּנֶ֥נּוּ'et.te.Ne.nuH5414נָתַןverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularin hand yourבְיָדֶֽךָ׃ve.ya.De.khaH3027יָדpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singular

29So Israel set men in ambush around Gibeah.

and it setוַיָּ֤שֶׂםvai.Ya.semH7760שׂוּםconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper nameambushersאֹֽרְבִ֔ים'o.re.VimH0693אָרַבverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · absolutetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלpreposition‹the› Gibeahהַגִּבְעָ֖הha.giv.'AhH1390גִּבְעָהdefinite article + noun · proper nameround aboutסָבִֽיב׃ פsa.VivH5439סָבִיבnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolute

30And the people of Israel went up against the people of Benjamin on the third day and set themselves in array against Gibeah, as at other times.

and they went upוַיַּעֲל֧וּvai.ya.'a.LuH5927עָלָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural[the] people ofבְנֵֽי־ve.nei-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֛לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper nameagainstאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלpreposition[the] descendants ofבְּנֵ֥יbe.NeiH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructBenjaminבִנְיָמִ֖ןvin.ya.MinH1144בִּנְיָמִיןnoun · proper name · masculineon the dayבַּיּ֣וֹםbai.YomH3117יוֹםpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› thirdהַשְּׁלִישִׁ֑יha.she.li.ShiH7992שְׁלִישִׁיdefinite article + ordinal number · masculine · singular · absoluteand they deployedוַיַּעַרְכ֥וּvai.ya.'ar.KhuH6186עָרַךְconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralagainstאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלpreposition‹the› Gibeahהַגִּבְעָ֖הha.giv.'AhH1390גִּבְעָהdefinite article + noun · proper nameas timeכְּפַ֥עַםke.Fa.'amH6471פַּ֫עַםpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteon timeבְּפָֽעַם׃be.Fa.'amH6471פַּ֫עַםpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

31And the people of Benjamin went out against the people and were drawn away from the city. And as at other times they began to strike and kill some of the people in the highways, one of which goes up to Bethel and the other to Gibeah, and in the open country, about thirty men of Israel.

and they went outוַיֵּצְא֤וּvai.ye.tze.'UH3318יָצָאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural[the] descendants ofבְנֵֽי־ve.nei-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructBenjaminבִנְיָמִן֙vin.ya.MinH1144בִּנְיָמִיןnoun · proper name · masculineto meetלִקְרַ֣אתlik.RatH7122קָרָאpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonthe peopleהָעָ֔םha.'AmH5971עַםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethey were drawn awayהָנְתְּק֖וּha.ne.te.KuH5423נָתַקverb · Hophal · perfect · third person · common · pluralfromמִן־min-H4480מִן־prepositionthe cityהָעִ֑ירha.'IrH5892עִירdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand they beganוַיָּחֵ֡לּוּvai.ya.Che.luH2490חָלַלconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralto strike downלְהַכּוֹת֩le.ha.kOtH5221נָכָהpreposition + verb · Hiphil · infinitive construct · commonsome of the peopleמֵהָעָ֨םme.ha.'AmH5971עַםpreposition + definite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefatally woundedחֲלָלִ֜יםcha.la.LimH2491חָלָלadjective · masculine · plural · absoluteas timeכְּפַ֣עַם׀ke.Fa.'amH6471פַּ֫עַםpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteon timeבְּפַ֗עַםbe.Fa.'amH6471פַּ֫עַםpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutein the highwaysבַּֽמְסִלּוֹת֙bam.si.lOtH4546מְסִלָּהpreposition · with the article + noun · common · feminine · plural · absolutewhichאֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativeoneאַחַ֜ת'a.ChatH0259אֶחָדnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute[is] going upעֹלָ֣ה'o.LahH5927עָלָהverb · Qal · active participle · feminine · singular · absoluteBeth-בֵֽית־veit-H1008בֵּֽיתְ־אֵלnoun · proper name-elאֵ֗ל'ElH1008בֵּֽיתְ־אֵלnoun · proper nameand oneוְאַחַ֤תve.'a.ChatH0259אֶחָדconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteGibeah towardsגִּבְעָ֙תָה֙giv.'A.tahH1390גִּבְעָהnoun · proper name + directional hein the fieldבַּשָּׂדֶ֔הba.sa.DehH7704שָׂדֶהpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteabout thirtyכִּשְׁלֹשִׁ֥יםkish.lo.ShimH7970שְׁלֹשִׁיםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutemanאִ֖ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutein Israelבְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃be.Yis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלpreposition + noun · proper name

32And the people of Benjamin said, “They are routed before us, as at the first.” But the people of Israel said, “Let us flee and draw them away from the city to the highways.”

and they saidוַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙vai.yo.me.RuH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural[the] descendants ofבְּנֵ֣יbe.NeiH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructBenjaminבִנְיָמִ֔ןvin.ya.MinH1144בִּנְיָמִיןnoun · proper name · masculine[are] defeatedנִגָּפִ֥יםni.ga.FimH5062נָגַףverb · Niphal · active participle · masculine · plural · absolutetheyהֵ֛םhemH1992הֵ֫מָּהpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · plural‹to› before usלְפָנֵ֖ינוּle.fa.Nei.nuH6440פָּנֶהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · pluralas at the former [time]כְּבָרִאשֹׁנָ֑הke.va.ri.sho.NahH7223רִאשׁוֹןpreposition + preposition · with the article + ordinal number · feminine · singular · absoluteand [the] people ofוּבְנֵ֧יu.ve.NeiH1121בֵּןconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֣לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper namethey saidאָמְר֗וּ'a.me.RuH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · plurallet us fleeנָנ֙וּסָה֙na.Nu.sahH5127נוּסverb · Qal · infinitive construct · first person · common · pluraland we will draw away himוּֽנְתַקְּנֻ֔הוּu.ne.ta.ke.Nu.huH5423נָתַקconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · first person · common · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularfromמִן־min-H4480מִן־prepositionthe cityהָעִ֖ירha.'IrH5892עִירdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionthe highwaysהַֽמְסִלּֽוֹת׃Ham.si.LotH4546מְסִלָּהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · plural · absolute

33And all the men of Israel rose up out of their place and set themselves in array at Baal-tamar, and the men of Israel who were in ambush rushed out of their place from Maareh-geba.

and everyוְכֹ֣ל׀ve.KholH3605כֹּלconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct‹the› man ofאִ֣ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֗לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper namethey roseקָ֚מוּKa.muH6965קוּםverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralfrom place hisמִמְּקוֹמ֔וֹmi.me.ko.MoH4725מָקוֹםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand they deployedוַיַּעַרְכ֖וּvai.ya.'ar.KhuH6186עָרַךְconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralat Baalבְּבַ֣עַלbe.Va.'alH1193בַּ֫עַל תָּמָרpreposition + noun · proper nameTamarתָּמָ֑רta.MarH1193בַּ֫עַל תָּמָרnoun · proper nameand [the] ambusher ofוְאֹרֵ֧בve.'o.RevH0693אָרַבconjunction + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֛לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper name[was] bursting forthמֵגִ֥יחַme.Gi.achH1518גִּיחַverb · Hiphil · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutefrom place hisמִמְּקֹמ֖וֹmi.me.ko.MoH4725מָקוֹםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularfrom [the] open place ofמִמַּֽעֲרֵה־mi.ma.'a.reh-H4629מַעֲרֶהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructGebaגָֽבַע׃Ga.va'H1387גֶּ֫בַעnoun · proper name

34And there came against Gibeah 10,000 chosen men out of all Israel, and the battle was hard, but the Benjaminites did not know that disaster was close upon them.

and they cameוַיָּבֹאוּ֩vai.ya.vo.'UH0935בּוֹאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralfrom beforeמִנֶּ֨גֶדmi.Ne.gedH5048נֶ֫גֶדpreposition + cardinal number · masculine · singular · absoluteto ‹the› Gibeahלַגִּבְעָ֜הla.giv.'AhH1390גִּבְעָהpreposition · with the article + noun · proper nametenעֲשֶׂרֶת֩'a.se.RetH6235עֶשֶׂרnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructthousand‹s›אֲלָפִ֨ים'a.la.FimH0505אֶ֫לֶףnoun · common · masculine or feminine · plural · absolutemanאִ֤ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutechosenבָּחוּר֙ba.ChurH0977בָּחַרverb · Qal · passive participle · masculine · singular · absolutefrom allמִכָּל־mi.kolH3605כֹּלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper nameand the battleוְהַמִּלְחָמָ֖הve.ha.mil.cha.MahH4421מִלְחָמָהconjunction + definite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteit was heavyכָּבֵ֑דָהka.Ve.dahH3513כָּבֵדverb · Qal · perfect · third person · feminine · singularand theyוְהֵם֙ve.HemH1992הֵ֫מָּהconjunction + personal · pronoun · third person · masculine · pluralnotלֹ֣אlo'H3808לֹאnegativethey knewיָדְע֔וּya.de.'UH3045יָדַעverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralthatכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticle[was] about to touchנֹגַ֥עַתno.Ga.'atH5060נָגַעverb · Qal · active participle · feminine · singular · absoluteto themעֲלֵיהֶ֖ם'a.lei.HemH5921עַלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural‹the› calamityהָרָעָֽה׃ פha.ra.'AhH7451רָעָהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

35And the LORD defeated Benjamin before Israel, and the people of Israel destroyed 25,100 men of Benjamin that day. All these were men who drew the sword.

and he defeatedוַיִּגֹּ֨ףvai.yi.GofH5062נָגַףconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָ֥ה׀Yah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name‹obj.›אֶֽת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerBenjaminבִּנְיָמִן֮bin.ya.MinH1144בִּנְיָמִיןnoun · proper name · masculine‹to› beforeלִפְנֵ֣יlif.NeiH6440פָּנֶהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵל֒Yis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper nameand they destroyedוַיַּשְׁחִיתוּ֩vai.yash.chi.TuH7843שָׁחַתconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural[the] people ofבְנֵ֨יve.NeiH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֤לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper nameamong Benjaminבְּבִנְיָמִן֙be.vin.ya.MinH1144בִּנְיָמִיןpreposition + noun · proper name · masculineon the dayבַּיּ֣וֹםbai.YomH3117יוֹםpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› thatהַה֔וּאha.Hu'H1931הוּאdefinite article + personal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singulartwentyעֶשְׂרִ֨ים'es.RimH6242עֶשְׂרִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteand fiveוַחֲמִשָּׁ֥הva.cha.mi.ShahH2568חָמֵשׁconjunction + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolutethousandאֶ֛לֶף'E.lefH0505אֶ֫לֶףnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteand one hundredוּמֵאָ֖הu.me.'AhH3967מֵאָהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutemanאִ֑ישׁ'IshH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructtheseאֵ֖לֶּה'E.lehH0428אֵ֫לֶּהdemonstrative[was] drawingשֹׁ֥לֵףSho.lefH8025שָׁלַףverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutea swordחָֽרֶב׃Cha.revH2719חֶ֫רֶבnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

36So the people of Benjamin saw that they were defeated. The men of Israel gave ground to Benjamin, because they trusted the men in ambush whom they had set against Gibeah.

and they sawוַיִּרְא֥וּvai.yir.'UH7200רָאָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural[the] descendants ofבְנֵֽי־ve.nei-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructBenjaminבִנְיָמִ֖ןvin.ya.MinH1144בִּנְיָמִיןnoun · proper name · masculineforכִּ֣יkiH3588כִּיparticlethey were defeatedנִגָּ֑פוּni.Ga.fuH5062נָגַףverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · common · pluraland they gaveוַיִּתְּנ֨וּvai.yi.te.NuH5414נָתַןconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural[the] man ofאִֽישׁ־'ish-H0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֤לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper nameplaceמָקוֹם֙ma.kOmH4725מָקוֹםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteto Benjaminלְבִנְיָמִ֔ןle.vin.ya.MinH1144בִּנְיָמִיןpreposition + noun · proper name · masculineforכִּ֤יkiH3588כִּיparticlethey trustedבָֽטְחוּ֙va.te.ChuH0982בָּטַחverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluraltoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionthe ambusherהָ֣אֹרֵ֔בha.'o.RevH0693אָרַבdefinite article + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutewhomאֲשֶׁר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativethey had setשָׂ֖מוּSa.muH7760שׂוּםverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralagainstאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלpreposition‹the› Gibeahהַגִּבְעָֽה׃ha.giv.'AhH1390גִּבְעָהdefinite article + noun · proper name

37Then the men in ambush hurried and rushed against Gibeah; the men in ambush moved out and struck all the city with the edge of the sword.

and the ambusherוְהָאֹרֵ֣בve.ha.'o.RevH0693אָרַבconjunction + definite article + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutethey made hasteהֵחִ֔ישׁוּhe.Chi.shuH2363חוּשׁverb · Hiphil · perfect · third person · common · pluraland they made a raidוַֽיִּפְשְׁט֖וּvai.yif.she.TuH6584פָּשַׁטconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralagainstאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלpreposition‹the› Gibeahהַגִּבְעָ֑הha.giv.'AhH1390גִּבְעָהdefinite article + noun · proper nameand he marchedוַיִּמְשֹׁךְ֙vai.yim.shoKhH4900מָשַׁךְconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthe ambusherהָאֹרֵ֔בha.'o.RevH0693אָרַבdefinite article + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteand he struckוַיַּ֥ךְvai.YakhH5221נָכָהconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe cityהָעִ֖ירha.'IrH5892עִירdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteto [the] mouth ofלְפִי־le.fi-H6310פֶּהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] swordחָֽרֶב׃Cha.revH2719חֶ֫רֶבnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

38Now the appointed signal between the men of Israel and the men in the main ambush was that when they made a great cloud of smoke rise up out of the city

and the appointed signalוְהַמּוֹעֵ֗דve.ha.mo.'EdH4150מוֹעֵדconjunction + definite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteit belongedהָיָ֛הha.YahH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularto [the] man ofלְאִ֥ישׁle.'IshH0376אִישׁpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper namewithעִם־'im-H5973עִםprepositionthe ambusherהָאֹרֵ֑בha.'o.RevH0693אָרַבdefinite article + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutemake greatהֶ֕רֶבHe.revH7235רָבָהverb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · masculine · singularto cause to go up theyלְהַעֲלוֹתָ֛םle.ha.'a.lo.TamH5927עָלָהpreposition + verb · Hiphil · infinitive construct · common + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural[the] rising ofמַשְׂאַ֥תmas.'AtH4864מַשְׂאֵתnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructthe smokeהֶעָשָׁ֖ןhe.'a.ShanH6227עָשָׁןdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefromמִן־min-H4480מִן־prepositionthe cityהָעִֽיר׃ha.'IrH5892עִירdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

39the men of Israel should turn in battle. Now Benjamin had begun to strike and kill about thirty men of Israel. They said, “Surely they are defeated before us, as in the first battle.”

and he turnedוַיַּהֲפֹ֥ךְvai.ya.ha.FokhH2015הָפַךְconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular[the] man ofאִֽישׁ־'ish-H0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper namein the battleבַּמִּלְחָמָ֑הba.mil.cha.MahH4421מִלְחָמָהpreposition · with the article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand Benjaminוּבִנְיָמִ֡ןu.vin.ya.MinH1144בִּנְיָמִיןconjunction + noun · proper name · masculineit beganהֵחֵל֩he.ChelH2490חָלַלverb · Hiphil · perfect · third person · masculine · singularto strike downלְהַכּ֨וֹתle.ha.KotH5221נָכָהpreposition + verb · Hiphil · infinitive construct · commonfatally woundedחֲלָלִ֤יםcha.la.LimH2491חָלָלadjective · masculine · plural · absoluteamong [the] man ofבְּאִֽישׁ־be.'ish-H0376אִישׁpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper nameabout thirtyכִּשְׁלֹשִׁ֣יםkish.lo.ShimH7970שְׁלֹשִׁיםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutemanאִ֔ישׁ'IshH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteforכִּ֣יkiH3588כִּיparticlethey saidאָמְר֔וּ'a.me.RuH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralsurelyאַךְ֩'aKhH0389אַךְadverbcertainly ‹to defeated›נִגּ֨וֹףni.GofH5062נָגַףverb · Niphal · infinitive absolute · absolute[is] defeatedנִגָּ֥ףni.GafH5062נָגַףverb · Niphal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteitהוּא֙hu'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singular‹to› before usלְפָנֵ֔ינוּle.fa.Nei.nuH6440פָּנֶהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · plurallike the battleכַּמִּלְחָמָ֖הka.mil.cha.MahH4421מִלְחָמָהpreposition · with the article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute‹the› firstהָרִאשֹׁנָֽה׃ha.ri.sho.NahH7223רִאשׁוֹןdefinite article + ordinal number · feminine · singular · absolute

40But when the signal began to rise out of the city in a column of smoke, the Benjaminites looked behind them, and behold, the whole of the city went up in smoke to heaven.

and the risingוְהַמַּשְׂאֵ֗תve.ha.mas.'EtH4864מַשְׂאֵתconjunction + definite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteit beganהֵחֵ֛לָּהhe.Che.lahH2490חָלַלverb · Hiphil · perfect · third person · feminine · singularto go upלַעֲל֥וֹתla.'a.LotH5927עָלָהpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonfromמִן־min-H4480מִן־prepositionthe cityהָעִ֖ירha.'IrH5892עִירdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutea pillar ofעַמּ֣וּד'a.MudH5982עַמּוּדnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructsmokeעָשָׁ֑ן'a.ShanH6227עָשָׁןnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand it turnedוַיִּ֤פֶןvai.Yi.fenH6437פָּנָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularBenjaminבִּנְיָמִן֙bin.ya.MinH1144בִּנְיָמִיןnoun · proper name · masculinebehind itאַחֲרָ֔יו'a.cha.RavH0310אַחַרcardinal number · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand there!וְהִנֵּ֛הve.hi.NehH2009הִנֵּהconjunction + interjectionit went upעָלָ֥ה'a.LahH5927עָלָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular[the] entirety ofכְלִיל־khe.lil-H3632כָּלִילadjective · masculine · singular · constructthe cityהָעִ֖ירha.'IrH5892עִירdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutethe heavens towardsהַשָּׁמָֽיְמָה׃ha.sha.Ma.ye.mahH8064שָׁמַיִםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolute + directional he

41Then the men of Israel turned, and the men of Benjamin were dismayed, for they saw that disaster was close upon them.

and [the] man ofוְאִ֤ישׁve.'IshH0376אִישׁconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper namehe turnedהָפַ֔ךְha.FakhH2015הָפַךְverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularand he was terrifiedוַיִּבָּהֵ֖לvai.yi.ba.HelH0926בָּהַלconjunction + verb · Niphal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular[the] man ofאִ֣ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructBenjaminבִּנְיָמִ֑ןbin.ya.MinH1144בִּנְיָמִיןnoun · proper name · masculineifכִּ֣יkiH3588כִּיparticlehe sawרָאָ֔הra.'AhH7200רָאָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularthatכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticleit had touchedנָגְעָ֥הna.ge.'AhH5060נָגַעverb · Qal · perfect · third person · feminine · singularto himעָלָ֖יו'a.LavH5921עַלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular‹the› calamityהָרָעָֽה׃ha.ra.'AhH7451רָעָהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

42Therefore they turned their backs before the men of Israel in the direction of the wilderness, but the battle overtook them. And those who came out of the cities were destroying them in their midst.

and they turnedוַיִּפְנ֞וּvai.yif.NuH6437פָּנָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural‹to› beforeלִפְנֵ֨יlif.NeiH6440פָּנֶהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct[the] man ofאִ֤ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper nametoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלpreposition[the] way ofדֶּ֣רֶךְDe.rekhH1870דֶּ֫רֶךְnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructthe wildernessהַמִּדְבָּ֔רha.mid.BarH4057מִדְבָּרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand the battleוְהַמִּלְחָמָ֖הve.ha.mil.cha.MahH4421מִלְחָמָהconjunction + definite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteit overtook himהִדְבִּיקָ֑תְהוּhid.bi.Ka.te.huH1692דָּבַקverb · Hiphil · perfect · third person · feminine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand [those] whoוַאֲשֶׁר֙va.'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרconjunction + relative[were] from the citiesמֵהֶ֣עָרִ֔יםme.He.'a.RimH5892עִירpreposition + definite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolute[were] destroyingמַשְׁחִיתִ֥יםmash.chi.TimH7843שָׁחַתverb · Hiphil · active participle · masculine · plural · absolute‹obj.› himאוֹת֖וֹ'o.ToH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularin [the] midst of himבְּתוֹכֽוֹ׃be.to.KhoH8432תָּ֫וֶךְpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

43Surrounding the Benjaminites, they pursued them and trod them down from Nohah as far as opposite Gibeah on the east.

they surroundedכִּתְּר֤וּki.te.RuH3803כָּתַרverb · Piel · perfect · third person · common · plural‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerBenjaminבִּנְיָמִן֙bin.ya.MinH1144בִּנְיָמִיןnoun · proper name · masculinethey pursued himהִרְדִיפֻ֔הוּhir.di.Fu.huH7291רָדַףverb · Hiphil · perfect · third person · common · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularrestמְנוּחָ֖הme.nu.ChahH4496מְנוּחָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutethey trod down himהִדְרִיכֻ֑הוּhid.ri.Khu.huH1869דָּרַךְverb · Hiphil · perfect · third person · common · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singulartoעַ֛ד'adH5704עַדprepositionoppositeנֹ֥כַחNo.khachH5227נֹ֫כַחcardinal number · masculine · singular · construct‹the› Gibeahהַגִּבְעָ֖הha.giv.'AhH1390גִּבְעָהdefinite article + noun · proper namefrom [the] rising ofמִמִּזְרַח־mi.miz.rach-H4217מִזְרָחpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] sunשָֽׁמֶשׁ׃Sha.meshH8121שֶׁ֫מֶשׁnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolute

44Eighteen thousand men of Benjamin fell, all of them men of valor.

and they fellוַֽיִּפְּלוּ֙vai.yi.pe.LuH5307נָפַלconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralof Benjaminמִבִּנְיָמִ֔ןmi.bin.ya.MinH1144בִּנְיָמִיןpreposition + noun · proper name · masculineeight-שְׁמֹנָֽה־she.mo.nah-H8083שְׁמֹנֶהnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteteenעָשָׂ֥ר'a.SarH6240עָשָׂרnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolutethousandאֶ֖לֶף'E.lefH0505אֶ֫לֶףnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolutemanאִ֑ישׁ'IshH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutetheseאֵ֖לֶּה'E.lehH0428אֵ֫לֶּהdemonstrative[were] men ofאַנְשֵׁי־'an.shei-H0582אֱנוֹשׁnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructstrengthחָֽיִל׃Cha.yilH2428חַ֫יִלnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

45And they turned and fled toward the wilderness to the rock of Rimmon. Five thousand men of them were cut down in the highways. And they were pursued hard to Gidom, and 2,000 men of them were struck down.

and they turnedוַיִּפְנ֞וּvai.yif.NuH6437פָּנָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluraland they fledוַיָּנֻ֤סוּvai.ya.Nu.suH5127נוּסconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralthe wilderness towardsהַמִּדְבָּ֙רָה֙ha.mid.Ba.rahH4057מִדְבָּרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute + directional hetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלpreposition[the] rock ofסֶ֣לַעSe.la'H5553סֶ֫לַעnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct‹the› Rimmonהָֽרִמּ֔וֹןha.ri.MonH7417רִמּוֹן, רִמּוֹנוֹdefinite article + noun · proper nameand they gleaned himוַיְעֹֽלְלֻ֙הוּ֙vay.'o.le.Lu.huH5953עָלַלconjunction + verb · Piel · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularin the highwaysבַּֽמְסִלּ֔וֹתbam.si.LotH4546מְסִלָּהpreposition · with the article + noun · common · feminine · plural · absolutefiveחֲמֵ֥שֶׁתcha.Me.shetH2568חָמֵשׁnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructthousand‹s›אֲלָפִ֖ים'a.la.FimH0505אֶ֫לֶףnoun · common · masculine or feminine · plural · absolutemanאִ֑ישׁ'IshH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand they pursued closelyוַיַּדְבִּ֤יקוּvai.yad.Bi.kuH1692דָּבַקconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralafter himאַחֲרָיו֙'a.cha.RavH0310אַחַרcardinal number · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singulartoעַד־'ad-H5704עַדprepositionGidomגִּדְעֹ֔םgid.'OmH1440גִּדְעֹםnoun · proper nameand they struck downוַיַּכּ֥וּvai.ya.KuH5221נָכָהconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralof himמִמֶּ֖נּוּmi.Me.nuH4480מִן־preposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singulartwo thousandאַלְפַּ֥יִם'al.Pa.yimH0505אֶ֫לֶףnoun · common · masculine or feminine · dual · absolutemanאִֽישׁ׃'IshH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

46So all who fell that day of Benjamin were 25,000 men who drew the sword, all of them men of valor.

and it wasוַיְהִי֩vay.HiH1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularallכָל־khol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthose [who] fellהַנֹּ֨פְלִ֜יםha.No.fe.LimH5307נָפַלdefinite article + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · absoluteof Benjaminמִבִּנְיָמִ֗ןmi.bin.ya.MinH1144בִּנְיָמִיןpreposition + noun · proper name · masculinetwentyעֶשְׂרִים֩'es.RimH6242עֶשְׂרִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteand fiveוַחֲמִשָּׁ֨הva.cha.mi.ShahH2568חָמֵשׁconjunction + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolutethousandאֶ֥לֶף'E.lefH0505אֶ֫לֶףnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolutemanאִ֛ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[who] drewשֹׁ֥לֵֽףSho.lefH8025שָׁלַףverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutea swordחֶ֖רֶבChe.revH2719חֶ֫רֶבnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteon the dayבַּיּ֣וֹםbai.YomH3117יוֹםpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› thatהַה֑וּאha.Hu'H1931הוּאdefinite article + personal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶֽת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutetheseאֵ֖לֶּה'E.lehH0428אֵ֫לֶּהdemonstrative[were] men ofאַנְשֵׁי־'an.shei-H0582אֱנוֹשׁnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructstrengthחָֽיִל׃Cha.yilH2428חַ֫יִלnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

47But 600 men turned and fled toward the wilderness to the rock of Rimmon and remained at the rock of Rimmon four months.

and they turnedוַיִּפְנ֞וּvai.yif.NuH6437פָּנָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluraland they fledוַיָּנֻ֤סוּvai.ya.Nu.suH5127נוּסconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralthe wilderness towardsהַמִּדְבָּ֙רָה֙ha.mid.Ba.rahH4057מִדְבָּרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute + directional hetoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלpreposition[the] rock ofסֶ֣לַעSe.la'H5553סֶ֫לַעnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct‹the› Rimmonהָֽרִמּ֔וֹןha.ri.MonH7417רִמּוֹן, רִמּוֹנוֹdefinite article + noun · proper namesixשֵׁ֥שׁsheshH8337שֵׁשׁnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolutehundred‹s›מֵא֖וֹתme.'otH3967מֵאָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolutemanאִ֑ישׁ'IshH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand they dweltוַיֵּֽשְׁבוּ֙vai.ye.she.VuH3427יָשַׁבconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralat [the] rock ofבְּסֶ֣לַעbe.Se.la'H5553סֶ֫לַעpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructRimmonרִמּ֔וֹןri.MonH7417רִמּוֹן, רִמּוֹנוֹnoun · proper namefourאַרְבָּעָ֖ה'ar.ba.'AhH0702אַרְבַּעnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolutemonthsחֳדָשִֽׁים׃cho.da.ShimH2320חֹ֫דֶשׁnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolute

48And the men of Israel turned back against the people of Benjamin and struck them with the edge of the sword, the city, men and beasts and all that they found. And all the towns that they found they set on fire.

and [the] man ofוְאִ֨ישׁve.'IshH0376אִישׁconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֜לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper namethey turned backשָׁ֣בוּSha.vuH7725שׁוּבverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralagainstאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלpreposition[the] descendants ofבְּנֵ֤יbe.NeiH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructBenjaminבִנְיָמִן֙vin.ya.MinH1144בִּנְיָמִיןnoun · proper name · masculineand they struck themוַיַּכּ֣וּםvai.ya.KumH5221נָכָהconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralto [the] mouth ofלְפִי־le.fi-H6310פֶּהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] swordחֶ֔רֶבChe.revH2719חֶ֫רֶבnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutefrom a city ofמֵעִ֤ירme.'IrH5892עִירpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · constructsoundnessמְתֹם֙me.TomH4974מְתֹםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteuntoעַד־'ad-H5704עַדprepositionanimalבְּהֵמָ֔הbe.he.MahH0929בְּהֵמָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteuntoעַ֖ד'adH5704עַדprepositioneverythingכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutewhich was foundהַנִּמְצָ֑אha.nim.Tza'H4672מָצָאdefinite article + verb · Niphal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutealsoגַּ֛םgamH1571גַּםadverballכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe citiesהֶעָרִ֥יםhe.'a.RimH5892עִירdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutewhich were foundהַנִּמְצָא֖וֹתha.nim.tza.'otH4672מָצָאdefinite article + verb · Niphal · active participle · feminine · plural · absolutethey sentשִׁלְּח֥וּshi.le.ChuH7971שָׁלַחverb · Piel · perfect · third person · common · pluralin ‹the› fireבָאֵֽשׁ׃ פva.'EshH0784אֵשׁpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolute