The Bible Exposed

Interlinear · Chapter 8

Judges

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1Then the men of Ephraim said to him, “What is this that you have done to us, not to call us when you went to fight against Midian?” And they accused him fiercely.

and they saidוַיֹּאמְר֨וּvai.yo.me.RuH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralto himאֵלָ֜יו'e.LavH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular[the] man ofאִ֣ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructEphraimאֶפְרַ֗יִם'ef.Ra.yimH0669אֶפְרַ֫יִםnoun · proper name · masculinewhat?מָֽה־mah-H4100מָהinterrogative · pronoun[is] the thingהַדָּבָ֤רha.da.VarH1697דָּבָרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› thisהַזֶּה֙ha.ZehH2088זֶהdefinite article + demonstrative[which] you have doneעָשִׂ֣יתָ'a.Si.taH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · perfect · second person · masculine · singularto ‹the› usלָּ֔נוּLa.nuH9035Op1cpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · pluralto notלְבִלְתִּי֙le.vil.TiH1115בִּלְתִּיpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteto summonקְרֹ֣אותke.RotH7121קָרָאverb · Qal · infinitive construct · common‹to› ‹the› usלָ֔נוּLa.nuH9035Op1cpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · pluralthatכִּ֥יkiH3588כִּיparticleyou wentהָלַ֖כְתָּha.Lakh.taH1980הָלַךְverb · Qal · perfect · second person · masculine · singularto fightלְהִלָּחֵ֣םle.hi.la.ChemH3898לָחַםpreposition + verb · Niphal · infinitive construct · commonagainst Midianבְּמִדְיָ֑ןbe.mid.YanH4080מִדְיָןpreposition + noun · proper nameand they quarreled !וַיְרִיב֥וּןvay.ri.VunH7378רִיבconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural + paragogic nunwith himאִתּ֖וֹ'i.ToH0854אֵתpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularwith forceבְּחָזְקָֽה׃be.cha.ze.KahH2394חׇזְקָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

2And he said to them, “What have I done now in comparison with you? Is not the gleaning of the grapes of Ephraim better than the grape harvest of Abiezer?

and he saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto themאֲלֵיהֶ֔ם'a.lei.HemH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralwhat?מֶה־meh-H4100מָהinterrogative · pronounhave I doneעָשִׂ֥יתִי'a.Si.tiH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singularnowעַתָּ֖ה'a.TahH6258עַתָּ֫הadverblike ‹the› youכָּכֶ֑םka.KhemH9036Op2mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · plural¿ notהֲל֗וֹאha.Lo'H3808לֹאinterrogative + negativegoodט֛וֹבTovH2896טוֹבadjective · masculine · singular · absolute[are] [the] gleanings ofעֹלְל֥וֹתo.le.LotH5955עֹלֵלוֹתnoun · common · feminine · plural · constructEphraimאֶפְרַ֖יִם'ef.Ra.yimH0669אֶפְרַ֫יִםnoun · proper name · masculinemore than [the] grape harvest ofמִבְצִ֥ירmiv.TzirH1210בָּצִירpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructAbiezerאֲבִיעֶֽזֶר׃'a.vi.'E.zerH0044אֲבִיעֶ֫זֶרnoun · proper name · masculine

3God has given into your hands the princes of Midian, Oreb and Zeeb. What have I been able to do in comparison with you?” Then their anger against him subsided when he said this.

in hand yourבְּיֶדְכֶם֩be.yed.KhemH3027יָדpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluralhe has givenנָתַ֨ןna.TanH5414נָתַןverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularGodאֱלֹהִ֜ים'E.lo.HimH0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolute‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object marker[the] commanders ofשָׂרֵ֤יsa.ReiH8269שַׂרnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructMidianמִדְיָן֙mid.YanH4080מִדְיָןnoun · proper name‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerOrebעֹרֵ֣ב'o.RevH6159עֹרֵבnoun · proper name · masculineand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerZeebזְאֵ֔בze.'EvH2062זְאֵבnoun · proper name · masculineand what?וּמַה־u.mah-H4100מָהconjunction + interrogative · pronounhave I been ableיָּכֹ֖לְתִּיya.Kho.le.tiH3201יָכֹלverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singularto doעֲשׂ֣וֹתa.SotH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonlike ‹the› youכָּכֶ֑םka.KhemH9036Op2mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluralthenאָ֗ז'AzH0227אָזadverbit relaxedרָפְתָ֤הra.fe.TahH7503רָפָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · feminine · singularspirit theirרוּחָם֙ru.ChamH7307רוּחַnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralfrom on ‹the› himמֵֽעָלָ֔יוme.'a.LavH5921עַלpreposition + preposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularwhen said heבְּדַבְּר֖וֹbe.da.be.RoH1696דָבַרpreposition + verb · Piel · infinitive construct · common + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularthe wordהַדָּבָ֥רha.da.VarH1697דָּבָרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› thisהַזֶּֽה׃ha.ZehH2088זֶהdefinite article + demonstrative

4And Gideon came to the Jordan and crossed over, he and the 300 men who were with him, exhausted yet pursuing.

and he cameוַיָּבֹ֥אvai.ya.Vo'H0935בּוֹאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularGideonגִדְע֖וֹןgid.'onH1439גִּדְעוֹןnoun · proper name · masculinethe Jordan towardsהַיַּרְדֵּ֑נָהhai.yar.De.nahH3383יַרְדֵּןdefinite article + noun · proper name + directional he[was] passing overעֹבֵ֣ר'o.VerH5674עָבַרverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteheה֗וּאHu'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singularand threeוּשְׁלֹשׁ־u.she.losh-H7969שָׁלֹשׁconjunction + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructhundred‹s›מֵא֤וֹתme.'otH3967מֵאָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolutethe manהָאִישׁ֙ha.'IshH0376אִישׁdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutewhoאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelative[were] with himאִתּ֔וֹ'i.ToH0854אֵתpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular[were] exhaustedעֲיֵפִ֖ים'a.ye.FimH5889עָיֵףadjective · masculine · plural · absoluteand pursuingוְרֹדְפִֽים׃ve.ro.de.FimH7291רָדַףconjunction + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · absolute

5So he said to the men of Succoth, “Please give loaves of bread to the people who follow me, for they are exhausted, and I am pursuing after Zebah and Zalmunna, the kings of Midian.”

and he saidוַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙vai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto [the] people ofלְאַנְשֵׁ֣יle.'an.SheiH0582אֱנוֹשׁpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructSuccothסֻכּ֔וֹתsu.KotH5523סֻכּוֹתnoun · proper namegiveתְּנוּ־te.nu-H5414נָתַןverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralpleaseנָא֙na'H4994נָאinterjectionround loaves ofכִּכְּר֣וֹתki.ke.RotH3603כִּכָּרnoun · common · feminine · plural · constructbreadלֶ֔חֶםLe.chemH3899לֶ֫חֶםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteto the peopleלָעָ֖םla.'AmH5971עַםpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutewhichאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelative[is] at feet myבְּרַגְלָ֑יbe.rag.LaiH7272רֶ֫גֶלpreposition + noun · common · feminine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularforכִּי־ki-H3588כִּיparticle[are] exhaustedעֲיֵפִ֣ים'a.ye.FimH5889עָיֵףadjective · masculine · plural · absolutetheyהֵ֔םHemH1992הֵ֫מָּהpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · pluraland Iוְאָנֹכִ֗יve.'a.no.KhiH0595אָֽנֹכִ֫יconjunction + personal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[am] pursuingרֹדֵ֛ףro.DefH7291רָדַףverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteafterאַחֲרֵ֛י'a.cha.ReiH0310אַחַרcardinal number · masculine · plural · constructZebahזֶ֥בַחZe.vachH2078זֶ֫בַחnoun · proper name · masculineand Zalmunnaוְצַלְמֻנָּ֖עve.tzal.mu.Na'H6759צַלְמֻנָּעconjunction + noun · proper name · masculine[the] kings ofמַלְכֵ֥יmal.KheiH4428מֶ֫לֶךְnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructMidianמִדְיָֽן׃mid.YanH4080מִדְיָןnoun · proper name

6And the officials of Succoth said, “Are the hands of Zebah and Zalmunna already in your hand, that we should give bread to your army?”

and he saidוַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙vai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular[the] officials ofשָׂרֵ֣יsa.ReiH8269שַׂרnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructSuccothסֻכּ֔וֹתsu.KotH5523סֻכּוֹתnoun · proper name¿ [is] [the] hand ofהֲ֠כַףHa.khafH3709כַּףinterrogative + noun · common · feminine · singular · constructZebahזֶ֧בַחZe.vachH2078זֶ֫בַחnoun · proper name · masculineand Zalmunnaוְצַלְמֻנָּ֛עve.tzal.mu.Na'H6759צַלְמֻנָּעconjunction + noun · proper name · masculinenowעַתָּ֖ה'a.TahH6258עַתָּ֫הadverbin hand yourבְּיָדֶ֑ךָbe.ya.De.khaH3027יָדpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularthatכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticlewe will giveנִתֵּ֥ןni.TenH5414נָתַןverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · pluralto army yourלִֽצְבָאֲךָ֖litz.va.'a.KhaH6635צָבָאpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularbreadלָֽחֶם׃La.chemH3899לֶ֫חֶםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

7So Gideon said, “Well then, when the LORD has given Zebah and Zalmunna into my hand, I will flail your flesh with the thorns of the wilderness and with briers.”

and he saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularGideonגִּדְע֔וֹןgid.'onH1439גִּדְעוֹןnoun · proper name · masculine‹to› thereforeלָכֵ֗ןla.KhenH3651כֵּןpreposition + adverbwhen givesבְּתֵ֧תbe.TetH5414נָתַןpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonYahwehיְהוָ֛הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerZebahזֶ֥בַחZe.vachH2078זֶ֫בַחnoun · proper name · masculineand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerZalmunnaצַלְמֻנָּ֖עtzal.mu.Na'H6759צַלְמֻנָּעnoun · proper name · masculinein hand myבְּיָדִ֑יbe.ya.DiH3027יָדpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand I will threshוְדַשְׁתִּי֙ve.dash.TiH1758דּוּשׁconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · first person · common · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerflesh yourבְּשַׂרְכֶ֔םbe.sar.KhemH1320בָּשָׂרnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluralwithאֶת־'et-H0854אֵתpreposition‹the› thorns ofקוֹצֵ֥יko.TzeiH6975קוֹץnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructthe wildernessהַמִּדְבָּ֖רha.mid.BarH4057מִדְבָּרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand withוְאֶת־ve.'EtH0854אֵתconjunction + preposition‹the› briersהַֽבַּרְקֳנִֽים׃Ha.bar.ko.NimH1303בַּרְקָנִיםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolute

8And from there he went up to Penuel, and spoke to them in the same way, and the men of Penuel answered him as the men of Succoth had answered.

and he went upוַיַּ֤עַלvai.Ya.'alH5927עָלָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularfrom thereמִשָּׁם֙mi.ShamH8033שָׁםpreposition + adverbPenuelפְּנוּאֵ֔לpe.nu.'ElH6439פְּנוּאֵלnoun · proper nameand he spokeוַיְדַבֵּ֥רvay.da.BerH1696דָבַרconjunction + verb · Piel · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto themאֲלֵיהֶ֖ם'a.lei.HemH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plurallike thisכָּזֹ֑אתka.ZotH2063זֹאתpreposition + demonstrativeand they answeredוַיַּעֲנ֤וּvai.ya.'a.NuH6030עָנָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural‹obj.› himאוֹתוֹ֙'o.ToH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular[the] men ofאַנְשֵׁ֣י'an.SheiH0582אֱנוֹשׁnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructPenuelפְנוּאֵ֔לfe.nu.'ElH6439פְּנוּאֵלnoun · proper namejust asכַּאֲשֶׁ֥רka.'a.SherH0834כַּאֲשֶׁרpreposition + relativethey had answeredעָנ֖וּ'a.NuH6030עָנָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · plural[the] men ofאַנְשֵׁ֥י'an.SheiH0582אֱנוֹשׁnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructSuccothסֻכּֽוֹת׃su.KotH5523סֻכּוֹתnoun · proper name

9And he said to the men of Penuel, “When I come again in peace, I will break down this tower.”

and he saidוַיֹּ֛אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularalsoגַּם־gam-H1571גַּםadverbto [the] men ofלְאַנְשֵׁ֥יle.'an.SheiH0582אֱנוֹשׁpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructPenuelפְנוּאֵ֖לfe.nu.'ElH6439פְּנוּאֵלnoun · proper name‹to› sayingלֵאמֹ֑רle.MorH0559אָמַרpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonwhen return Iבְּשׁוּבִ֣יbe.shu.ViH7725שׁוּבpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · common + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularin peaceבְשָׁל֔וֹםve.sha.LomH7965שָׁלוֹםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteI will tear downאֶתֹּ֖ץ'e.TotzH5422נָתַץverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerthe towerהַמִּגְדָּ֥לha.mig.DalH4026מִגְדָּלdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› thisהַזֶּֽה׃ פha.ZehH2088זֶהdefinite article + demonstrative

10Now Zebah and Zalmunna were in Karkor with their army, about 15,000 men, all who were left of all the army of the people of the East, for there had fallen 120,000 men who drew the sword.

and Zebahוְזֶ֨בַחve.Ze.vachH2078זֶ֫בַחconjunction + noun · proper name · masculineand Zalmunnaוְצַלְמֻנָּ֜עve.tzal.mu.Na'H6759צַלְמֻנָּעconjunction + noun · proper name · masculine[were] in ‹the› Karkorבַּקַּרְקֹ֗רba.kar.KorH7174קַרְקֹרpreposition · with the article + noun · proper nameand armies theirוּמַחֲנֵיהֶ֤םu.ma.cha.nei.HemH4264מַחֲנֶהconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural[were] with themעִמָּם֙'i.MamH5973עִםpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralabout fif-כַּחֲמֵ֤שֶׁתka.cha.Me.shetH2568חָמֵשׁpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructteenעָשָׂר֙'a.SarH6240עָשָׂרnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolutethousandאֶ֔לֶף'E.lefH0505אֶ֫לֶףnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteallכֹּ֚לkolH3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethose [who] remainedהַנּ֣וֹתָרִ֔יםha.No.ta.RimH3498יָתַרdefinite article + verb · Niphal · active participle · masculine · plural · absoluteof allמִכֹּ֖לmi.KolH3605כֹּלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] army ofמַחֲנֵ֣הma.cha.NehH4264מַחֲנֶהnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct[the] people ofבְנֵי־ve.nei-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct[the] eastקֶ֑דֶםKe.demH6924קֶ֫דֶםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand those [who] fellוְהַנֹּ֣פְלִ֔יםve.ha.No.fe.LimH5307נָפַלconjunction + definite article + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · absolute[were] one hundredמֵאָ֨הme.'AhH3967מֵאָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand twentyוְעֶשְׂרִ֥יםve.'es.RimH6242עֶשְׂרִיםconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutethousandאֶ֛לֶף'E.lefH0505אֶ֫לֶףnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolutemanאִ֖ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[who] drewשֹׁ֥לֵֽףSho.lefH8025שָׁלַףverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolute[the] swordחָֽרֶב׃Cha.revH2719חֶ֫רֶבnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

11And Gideon went up by the way of the tent dwellers east of Nobah and Jogbehah and attacked the army, for the army felt secure.

and he went upוַיַּ֣עַלvai.Ya.'alH5927עָלָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularGideonגִּדְע֗וֹןgid.'onH1439גִּדְעוֹןnoun · proper name · masculine[the] way ofדֶּ֚רֶךְDe.rekhH1870דֶּ֫רֶךְnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructthose [who] dwellהַשְּׁכוּנֵ֣יha.she.khu.NeiH7931שָׁכַןdefinite article + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · constructin ‹the› tentsבָֽאֳהָלִ֔יםvo.'o.ha.LimH0168אֹ֫הֶלpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutefrom [the] eastמִקֶּ֥דֶםmi.Ke.demH6924קֶ֫דֶםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteof Nobahלְנֹ֖בַחle.NoachH5025נֹ֫בַחpreposition + noun · proper nameand Jogbehahוְיָגְבֳּהָ֑הve.ya.ge.bo.HahH3011יׇגְבְּהָהconjunction + noun · proper nameand he attackedוַיַּךְ֙vai.yaKhH5221נָכָהconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerthe armyהַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔הha.ma.cha.NehH4264מַחֲנֶהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand the armyוְהַֽמַּחֲנֶ֖הve.ha.ma.cha.NehH4264מַחֲנֶהconjunction + definite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteit wasהָ֥יָהHa.yahH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularsecurityבֶֽטַח׃Ve.tachH0983בֶּ֫טַחnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

12And Zebah and Zalmunna fled, and he pursued them and captured the two kings of Midian, Zebah and Zalmunna, and he threw all the army into a panic.

and they fledוַיָּנ֗וּסוּvai.ya.Nu.suH5127נוּסconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralZebahזֶ֚בַחZe.vachH2078זֶ֫בַחnoun · proper name · masculineand Zalmunnaוְצַלְמֻנָּ֔עve.tzal.mu.Na'H6759צַלְמֻנָּעconjunction + noun · proper name · masculineand he pursuedוַיִּרְדֹּ֖ףvai.yir.DofH7291רָדַףconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularafter themאַחֲרֵיהֶ֑ם'a.cha.rei.HemH0310אַחַרcardinal number · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland he capturedוַיִּלְכֹּ֞דvai.yil.KodH3920לָכַדconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object marker[the] twoשְׁנֵ֣י׀she.NeiH8147שְׁנַ֫יִםnoun · common · masculine or feminine · dual · construct[the] kings ofמַלְכֵ֣יmal.KheiH4428מֶ֫לֶךְnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructMidianמִדְיָ֗ןmid.YanH4080מִדְיָןnoun · proper name‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerZebahזֶ֙בַח֙ze.vachH2078זֶ֫בַחnoun · proper name · masculineand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerZalmunnaצַלְמֻנָּ֔עtzal.mu.Na'H6759צַלְמֻנָּעnoun · proper name · masculineand allוְכָל־ve.kholH3605כֹּלconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe armyהַֽמַּחֲנֶ֖הha.ma.cha.NehH4264מַחֲנֶהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutehe routedהֶחֱרִֽיד׃he.che.RidH2729חָרַדverb · Hiphil · perfect · third person · masculine · singular

13Then Gideon the son of Joash returned from the battle by the ascent of Heres.

and he returnedוַיָּ֛שָׁבvai.Ya.shovH7725שׁוּבconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularGideonגִּדְע֥וֹןgid.'onH1439גִּדְעוֹןnoun · proper name · masculine[the] son ofבֶּן־ben-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructJoashיוֹאָ֖שׁyo.'AshH3101יוֹאָשׁnoun · proper name · masculinefromמִן־min-H4480מִן־prepositionthe battleהַמִּלְחָמָ֑הha.mil.cha.MahH4421מִלְחָמָהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutefrom to [the] ascent ofמִֽלְמַעֲלֵ֖הmil.ma.'a.LehH4608מַעֲלֶהpreposition + preposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct‹the› Heresהֶחָֽרֶס׃he.Cha.resH2776חֶ֫רֶסdefinite article + noun · proper name

14And he captured a young man of Succoth and questioned him. And he wrote down for him the officials and elders of Succoth, seventy-seven men.

and he capturedוַיִּלְכָּד־vai.yil.kod-H3920לָכַדconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singulara young manנַ֛עַרNa.'arH5288נַ֫עַרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteone of [the] men ofמֵאַנְשֵׁ֥יme.'an.SheiH0582אֱנוֹשׁpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructSuccothסֻכּ֖וֹתsu.KotH5523סֻכּוֹתnoun · proper nameand he enquired of himוַיִּשְׁאָלֵ֑הוּvai.yish.'a.Le.huH7592שָׁאַלconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand he wrote downוַיִּכְתֹּ֨בvai.yikh.ToH3789כָּתַבconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto himאֵלָ֜יו'e.LavH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object marker[the] officials ofשָׂרֵ֤יsa.ReiH8269שַׂרnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructSuccothסֻכּוֹת֙su.kOtH5523סֻכּוֹתnoun · proper nameand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerelders itsזְקֵנֶ֔יהָze.ke.Nei.haH2205זָקֵןadjective · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularseventyשִׁבְעִ֥יםshiv.'ImH7657שִׁבְעִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteand sevenוְשִׁבְעָ֖הve.shiv.'AhH7651שֶׁ֫בַעconjunction + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolutemanאִֽישׁ׃'IshH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

15And he came to the men of Succoth and said, “Behold Zebah and Zalmunna, about whom you taunted me, saying, ‘Are the hands of Zebah and Zalmunna already in your hand, that we should give bread to your men who are exhausted?’”

and he cameוַיָּבֹא֙vai.ya.Vo'H0935בּוֹאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singulartoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלpreposition[the] men ofאַנְשֵׁ֣י'an.SheiH0582אֱנוֹשׁnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructSuccothסֻכּ֔וֹתsu.KotH5523סֻכּוֹתnoun · proper nameand he saidוַיֹּ֕אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularhere!הִנֵּ֖הhi.NehH2009הִנֵּהinterjectionZebahזֶ֣בַחZe.vachH2078זֶ֫בַחnoun · proper name · masculineand Zalmunnaוְצַלְמֻנָּ֑עve.tzal.mu.Na'H6759צַלְמֻנָּעconjunction + noun · proper name · masculinewhomאֲשֶׁר֩'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativeyou tauntedחֵרַפְתֶּ֨םche.raf.TemH2778חָרַףverb · Piel · perfect · second person · masculine · plural‹obj.› meאוֹתִ֜י'o.TiH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular‹to› sayingלֵאמֹ֗רle.MorH0559אָמַרpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · common¿ [is] [the] hand ofהֲ֠כַףHa.khafH3709כַּףinterrogative + noun · common · feminine · singular · constructZebahזֶ֣בַחZe.vachH2078זֶ֫בַחnoun · proper name · masculineand Zalmunnaוְצַלְמֻנָּ֤עve.tzal.mu.Na'H6759צַלְמֻנָּעconjunction + noun · proper name · masculinenowעַתָּה֙'a.TahH6258עַתָּ֫הadverbin hand yourבְּיָדֶ֔ךָbe.ya.De.khaH3027יָדpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularthatכִּ֥יkiH3588כִּיparticlewe will giveנִתֵּ֛ןni.TenH5414נָתַןverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · pluralto men yourלַאֲנָשֶׁ֥יךָla.'a.na.Shei.khaH0582אֱנוֹשׁpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singular‹the› wearyהַיְּעֵפִ֖יםhai.ye.'e.FimH3287יָעֵףdefinite article + adjective · masculine · plural · absolutebreadלָֽחֶם׃La.chemH3899לֶ֫חֶםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

16And he took the elders of the city, and he took thorns of the wilderness and briers and with them taught the men of Succoth a lesson.

and he tookוַיִּקַּח֙vai.yi.KachH3947לָקַחconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object marker[the] elders ofזִקְנֵ֣יzik.NeiH2205זָקֵןadjective · masculine · plural · constructthe cityהָעִ֔ירha.'IrH5892עִירdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object marker[the] thorns ofקוֹצֵ֥יko.TzeiH6975קוֹץnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructthe wildernessהַמִּדְבָּ֖רha.mid.BarH4057מִדְבָּרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerthe briersהַֽבַּרְקֳנִ֑יםha.bar.ko.NimH1303בַּרְקָנִיםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteand he taughtוַיֹּ֣דַעvai.Yo.da'H3045יָדַעconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularwith ‹the› themבָּהֶ֔םba.HemH9038Op3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural‹obj.›אֵ֖ת'etH0853אֵתdirect object marker[the] men ofאַנְשֵׁ֥י'an.SheiH0582אֱנוֹשׁnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructSuccothסֻכּֽוֹת׃su.KotH5523סֻכּוֹתnoun · proper name

17And he broke down the tower of Penuel and killed the men of the city.

and ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object marker[the] tower ofמִגְדַּ֥לmig.DalH4026מִגְדָּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructPenuelפְּנוּאֵ֖לpe.nu.'ElH6439פְּנוּאֵלnoun · proper namehe tore downנָתָ֑ץna.TatzH5422נָתַץverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularand he killedוַֽיַּהֲרֹ֖גvai.ya.ha.RogH2026הָרַגconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object marker[the] men ofאַנְשֵׁ֥י'an.SheiH0582אֱנוֹשׁnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructthe cityהָעִֽיר׃ha.'IrH5892עִירdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

18Then he said to Zebah and Zalmunna, “Where are the men whom you killed at Tabor?” They answered, “As you are, so were they. Every one of them resembled the son of a king.”

and he saidוַיֹּ֗אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singulartoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionZebahזֶ֙בַח֙ze.vachH2078זֶ֫בַחnoun · proper name · masculineand toוְאֶל־ve.'el-H0413אֶלconjunction + prepositionZalmunnaצַלְמֻנָּ֔עtzal.mu.Na'H6759צַלְמֻנָּעnoun · proper name · masculinewhere?אֵיפֹה֙'ei.FohH0375אֵיפֹהinterrogative[are] the menהָאֲנָשִׁ֔יםha.'a.na.ShimH0582אֱנוֹשׁdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutewhomאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativeyou killedהֲרַגְתֶּ֖םha.rag.TemH2026הָרַגverb · Qal · perfect · second person · masculine · pluralat Taborבְּתָב֑וֹרbe.ta.VorH8396תָּבוֹרpreposition + noun · proper nameand they saidוַֽיֹּאמרוּ֙vai.yo.me.RuH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plurallike youכָּמ֣וֹךָka.Mo.khaH3644כְּמוֹpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularlike themכְמוֹהֶ֔םkhe.mo.HemH3644כְּמוֹpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraloneאֶחָ֕ד'e.ChadH0259אֶחָדnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute[was] like [the] appearance ofכְּתֹ֖אַרke.To.'arH8389תֹּ֫אַרpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] sons ofבְּנֵ֥יbe.NeiH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructthe kingהַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ha.Me.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

19And he said, “They were my brothers, the sons of my mother. As the LORD lives, if you had saved them alive, I would not kill you.”

and he saidוַיֹּאמַ֕רvai.yo.MarH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular[were] brothers myאַחַ֥י'a.ChaiH0251אָחnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singular[the] sons ofבְּנֵֽי־be.nei-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructmother myאִמִּ֖י'i.MiH0517אֵםnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singulartheyהֵ֑םHemH1992הֵ֫מָּהpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · plural[by] [the] lifeחַי־chai-H2416חַיadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteof Yahwehיְהוָ֗הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameifל֚וּluH3863לוּconjunctionyou had let liveהַחֲיִתֶ֣םha.cha.yi.TemH2421חָיָהverb · Hiphil · perfect · second person · masculine · plural‹obj.› themאוֹתָ֔ם'o.TamH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralnotלֹ֥אlo'H3808לֹאnegativeI killedהָרַ֖גְתִּיha.Rag.tiH2026הָרַגverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singular‹obj.› youאֶתְכֶֽם׃'et.KhemH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · plural

20So he said to Jether his firstborn, “Rise and kill them!” But the young man did not draw his sword, for he was afraid, because he was still a young man.

and he saidוַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙vai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto Jetherלְיֶ֣תֶרle.Ye.terH3500יֶ֫תֶרpreposition + noun · proper name · masculinefirstborn hisבְּכוֹר֔וֹbe.kho.RoH1060בְּכוֹרnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularariseק֖וּםkumH6965קוּםverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singularkillהֲרֹ֣גha.RogH2026הָרַגverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singular‹obj.› themאוֹתָ֑ם'o.TamH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland notוְלֹא־ve.lo'-H3808לֹאconjunction + negativehe drewשָׁלַ֨ףsha.LafH8025שָׁלַףverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularthe young manהַנַּ֤עַרha.Na.'arH5288נַ֫עַרdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutesword hisחַרְבּוֹ֙char.BoH2719חֶ֫רֶבnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularforכִּ֣יkiH3588כִּיparticlehe was afraidיָרֵ֔אya.Re'H3372יָרֵאverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularforכִּ֥יkiH3588כִּיparticlestill heעוֹדֶ֖נּוּo.De.nuH5750עוֹדcardinal number · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular[was] a young manנָֽעַר׃Na.'arH5288נַ֫עַרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

21Then Zebah and Zalmunna said, “Rise yourself and fall upon us, for as the man is, so is his strength.” And Gideon arose and killed Zebah and Zalmunna, and he took the crescent ornaments that were on the necks of their camels.

and he saidוַיֹּ֜אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularZebahזֶ֣בַחZe.vachH2078זֶ֫בַחnoun · proper name · masculineand Zalmunnaוְצַלְמֻנָּ֗עve.tzal.mu.Na'H6759צַלְמֻנָּעconjunction + noun · proper name · masculineariseק֤וּםkumH6965קוּםverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singularyouאַתָּה֙'a.TahH0859אַתָּ֫הpersonal · pronoun · second person · masculine · singularand fallוּפְגַע־u.fe.ga'-H6293פָּגַעconjunction + verb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singularon ‹the› usבָּ֔נוּBa.nuH9035Op1cpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · pluralforכִּ֥יkiH3588כִּיparticle[is] like the manכָאִ֖ישׁkha.'IshH0376אִישׁpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutestrength hisגְּבוּרָת֑וֹge.vu.ra.ToH1369גְּבוּרָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand he aroseוַיָּ֣קָםvai.Ya.komH6965קוּםconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularGideonגִּדְע֗וֹןgid.'onH1439גִּדְעוֹןnoun · proper name · masculineand he killedוַֽיַּהֲרֹג֙vai.ya.ha.RogH2026הָרַגconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerZebahזֶ֣בַחZe.vachH2078זֶ֫בַחnoun · proper name · masculineand ‹obj.›וְאֶת־ve.'EtH0853אֵתconjunction + direct object markerZalmunnaצַלְמֻנָּ֔עtzal.mu.Na'H6759צַלְמֻנָּעnoun · proper name · masculineand he tookוַיִּקַּח֙vai.yi.KachH3947לָקַחconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerthe ornamentsהַשַּׂ֣הֲרֹנִ֔יםha.Sa.ha.ro.NimH7720שַׂהֲרוֹןdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutewhichאֲשֶׁ֖ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelative[were] on [the] necks ofבְּצַוְּארֵ֥יbe.tza.ve.ReiH6677צַוָּארpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructcamels theirגְמַלֵּיהֶֽם׃ge.ma.lei.HemH1581גָּמָלnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural

22Then the men of Israel said to Gideon, “Rule over us, you and your son and your grandson also, for you have saved us from the hand of Midian.”

and they saidוַיֹּאמְר֤וּvai.yo.me.RuH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural[the] man ofאִֽישׁ־'ish-H0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper nametoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionGideonגִּדְע֔וֹןgid.'onH1439גִּדְעוֹןnoun · proper name · masculineruleמְשָׁל־me.shol-H4910מָשַׁלverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singularover ‹the› usבָּ֙נוּ֙ba.nuH9035Op1cpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · pluralbothגַּם־gam-H1571גַּםadverbyouאַתָּ֔ה'a.TahH0859אַתָּ֫הpersonal · pronoun · second person · masculine · singularas well asגַּם־gam-H1571גַּםadverbson yourבִּנְךָ֖bin.KhaH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularas well asגַּ֣םgamH1571גַּםadverb[the] son ofבֶּן־ben-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructson yourבְּנֶ֑ךָbe.Ne.khaH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularforכִּ֥יkiH3588כִּיparticleyou have delivered usהוֹשַׁעְתָּ֖נוּho.sha'.Ta.nuH3467יָשַׁעverb · Hiphil · perfect · second person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · pluralfrom [the] hand ofמִיַּ֥דmi.YadH3027יָדpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructMidianמִדְיָֽן׃mid.YanH4080מִדְיָןnoun · proper name

23Gideon said to them, “I will not rule over you, and my son will not rule over you; the LORD will rule over you.”

and he saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto themאֲלֵהֶם֙'a.le.HemH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralGideonגִּדְע֔וֹןgid.'onH1439גִּדְעוֹןnoun · proper name · masculinenotלֹֽא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativeI will ruleאֶמְשֹׁ֤ל'em.SholH4910מָשַׁלverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singularIאֲנִי֙'a.NiH0589אֲנִי, אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singularover ‹the› youבָּכֶ֔םba.KhemH9036Op2mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluraland notוְלֹֽא־ve.lo'-H3808לֹאconjunction + negativehe will ruleיִמְשֹׁ֥לyim.SholH4910מָשַׁלverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularson myבְּנִ֖יbe.NiH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularover ‹the› youבָּכֶ֑םba.KhemH9036Op2mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · pluralYahwehיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namehe will ruleיִמְשֹׁ֥לyim.SholH4910מָשַׁלverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularover ‹the› youבָּכֶֽם׃ba.KhemH9036Op2mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · plural

24And Gideon said to them, “Let me make a request of you: every one of you give me the earrings from his spoil.” (For they had golden earrings, because they were Ishmaelites.)

and he saidוַיֹּ֨אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto themאֲלֵהֶ֜ם'a.le.HemH0413אֶלpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralGideonגִּדְע֗וֹןgid.'onH1439גִּדְעוֹןnoun · proper name · masculinelet me askאֶשְׁאֲלָ֤ה'esh.'a.LahH7592שָׁאַלverb · Qal · infinitive construct · first person · common · singularfrom ‹the› youמִכֶּם֙mi.KemH9036Op2mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · plurala petitionשְׁאֵלָ֔הshe.'e.LahH7596שְׁאֵלָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand giveוּתְנוּ־u.te.nu-H5414נָתַןconjunction + verb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralto ‹the› meלִ֕יliH9030Os1cpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singulareveryoneאִ֖ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› earring ofנֶ֣זֶםNe.zemH5141נֶ֫זֶםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructplunder hisשְׁלָל֑וֹshe.la.LoH7998שָׁלָלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularforכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticleearrings ofנִזְמֵ֤יniz.MeiH5141נֶ֫זֶםnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructgoldזָהָב֙za.HavH2091זָהָבnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[belonged] to ‹the› themלָהֶ֔םla.HemH9038Op3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralforכִּ֥יkiH3588כִּיparticle[were] Ishmaelitesיִשְׁמְעֵאלִ֖יםyish.me.'e.LimH3459יִשְׁמְעֵאלִיnoun · gentilic · masculine · plural · absolutetheyהֵֽם׃HemH1992הֵ֫מָּהpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · plural

25And they answered, “We will willingly give them.” And they spread a cloak, and every man threw in it the earrings of his spoil.

and they saidוַיֹּאמְר֖וּvai.yo.me.RuH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralcertainly ‹to give›נָת֣וֹןna.TonH5414נָתַןverb · Qal · infinitive absolute · absolutewe will give [them]נִתֵּ֑ןni.TenH5414נָתַןverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · pluraland they spread outוַֽיִּפְרְשׂוּ֙vai.yif.re.SuH6566פָּרַשׂconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerthe garmentהַשִּׂמְלָ֔הha.sim.LahH8071שִׂמְלָהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand they threwוַיַּשְׁלִ֣יכוּvai.yash.Li.khuH7993שָׁלַךְconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralthere towardsשָׁ֔מָּהSha.mahH8033שָׁםadverb + directional heeveryoneאִ֖ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹the› earring ofנֶ֥זֶםNe.zemH5141נֶ֫זֶםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructplunder hisשְׁלָלֽוֹ׃she.la.LoH7998שָׁלָלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

26And the weight of the golden earrings that he requested was 1,700 shekels of gold, besides the crescent ornaments and the pendants and the purple garments worn by the kings of Midian, and besides the collars that were around the necks of their camels.

and it wasוַיְהִ֗יvay.HiH1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular[the] weight ofמִשְׁקַ֞לmish.KalH4948מִשְׁקָלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] earrings ofנִזְמֵ֤יniz.MeiH5141נֶ֫זֶםnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct‹the› goldהַזָּהָב֙ha.za.HavH2091זָהָבdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutewhichאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativehe asked forשָׁאָ֔לsha.'AlH7592שָׁאַלverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularone thousandאֶ֥לֶף'E.lefH0505אֶ֫לֶףnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructand sevenוּשְׁבַע־u.she.va'-H7651שֶׁ֫בַעconjunction + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructhundred‹s›מֵא֖וֹתme.'otH3967מֵאָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolutegoldזָהָ֑בza.HavH2091זָהָבnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹to› apartלְ֠בַדLe.vadH0905בַּדpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefromמִן־min-H4480מִן־prepositionthe ornamentsהַשַּׂהֲרֹנִ֨יםha.sa.ha.ro.NimH7720שַׂהֲרוֹןdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteand the pendantsוְהַנְּטִפ֜וֹתve.ha.ne.ti.FotH5188נְטִיפָהconjunction + definite article + noun · common · feminine · plural · absoluteand [the] garments ofוּבִגְדֵ֣יu.vig.DeiH0899בֶּ֫גֶדconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct‹the› purpleהָאַרְגָּמָ֗ןha.'ar.ga.ManH0713אַרְגָּמָןdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethat [were] onשֶׁעַל֙she.'AlH5921עַלrelative + preposition[the] kings ofמַלְכֵ֣יmal.KheiH4428מֶ֫לֶךְnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructMidianמִדְיָ֔ןmid.YanH4080מִדְיָןnoun · proper nameand ‹to› apartוּלְבַד֙u.le.VadH0905בַּדconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefromמִן־min-H4480מִן־prepositionthe necklacesהָ֣עֲנָק֔וֹתha.'a.na.KotH6060עֲנָקdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · plural · absolutewhichאֲשֶׁ֖ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelative[were] on [the] necks ofבְּצַוְּארֵ֥יbe.tza.ve.ReiH6677צַוָּארpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructcamels theirגְמַלֵּיהֶֽם׃ge.ma.lei.HemH1581גָּמָלnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural

27And Gideon made an ephod of it and put it in his city, in Ophrah. And all Israel whored after it there, and it became a snare to Gideon and to his family.

and he madeוַיַּעַשׂ֩vai.ya.'AsH6213עָשָׂהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.› itאוֹת֨וֹ'o.ToH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularGideonגִדְע֜וֹןgid.'onH1439גִּדְעוֹןnoun · proper name · masculineinto an ephodלְאֵפ֗וֹדle.'e.FodH0646אֵפוֹדpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand he placedוַיַּצֵּ֨גvai.ya.TzegH3322יָצַגconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.› itאוֹת֤וֹ'o.ToH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularin city hisבְעִירוֹ֙ve.'i.RoH5892עִירpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularin Ophrahבְּעָפְרָ֔הbe.'a.fe.RahH6084עׇפְרָהpreposition + noun · proper nameand they acted as prostitutesוַיִּזְנ֧וּvai.yiz.NuH2181זָנָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralallכָֽל־khol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֛לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper nameafter itאַחֲרָ֖יו'a.cha.RavH0310אַחַרcardinal number · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularthereשָׁ֑םShamH8033שָׁםadverband it becameוַיְהִ֛יvay.HiH1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularfor Gideonלְגִדְע֥וֹןle.gid.'onH1439גִּדְעוֹןpreposition + noun · proper name · masculineand for household hisוּלְבֵית֖וֹu.le.vei.ToH1004בַּ֫יִתconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular‹into› a snareלְמוֹקֵֽשׁ׃le.mo.KeshH4170מוֹקֵשׁpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

28So Midian was subdued before the people of Israel, and they raised their heads no more. And the land had rest for forty years in the days of Gideon.

and it was subduedוַיִּכָּנַ֣עvai.yi.ka.Na'H3665כָּנַעconjunction + verb · Niphal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularMidianמִדְיָ֗ןmid.YanH4080מִדְיָןnoun · proper name‹to› beforeלִפְנֵי֙lif.NeiH6440פָּנֶהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct[the] people ofבְּנֵ֣יbe.NeiH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper nameand notוְלֹ֥אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativethey repeatedיָסְפ֖וּya.se.FuH3254יָסַףverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralto lift upלָשֵׂ֣אתla.SetH5375נָשָׂאpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonhead theirרֹאשָׁ֑םro.ShamH7218רֹאשׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland it was at peaceוַתִּשְׁקֹ֥טva.tish.KotH8252שָׁקַטconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · feminine · singularthe landהָאָ֛רֶץha.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutefortyאַרְבָּעִ֥ים'ar.ba.'ImH0705אַרְבָּעִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteyear[s]שָׁנָ֖הsha.NahH8141שָׁנָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutein [the] days ofבִּימֵ֥יbi.MeiH3117יוֹםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructGideonגִדְעֽוֹן׃ פgid.'onH1439גִּדְעוֹןnoun · proper name · masculine

29Jerubbaal the son of Joash went and lived in his own house.

and he wentוַיֵּ֛לֶךְvai.Ye.lekhH1980הָלַךְconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularJerub-Baalיְרֻבַּ֥עַלye.ru.Ba.'alH3378יְרֻבַּ֫עַלnoun · proper name · masculine[the] son ofבֶּן־ben-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructJoashיוֹאָ֖שׁyo.'AshH3101יוֹאָשׁnoun · proper name · masculineand he dweltוַיֵּ֥שֶׁבvai.Ye.shevH3427יָשַׁבconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularin own house hisבְּבֵיתֽוֹ׃be.vei.ToH1004בַּ֫יִתpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

30Now Gideon had seventy sons, his own offspring, for he had many wives.

and to Gideonוּלְגִדְע֗וֹןu.le.gid.'onH1439גִּדְעוֹןconjunction + preposition + noun · proper name · masculinethey belongedהָיוּ֙ha.YuH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralseventyשִׁבְעִ֣יםshiv.'ImH7657שִׁבְעִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutesonsבָּנִ֔יםba.NimH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolute[who] came out ofיֹצְאֵ֖יyo.tze.'EiH3318יָצָאverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · constructthigh hisיְרֵכ֑וֹye.re.KhoH3409יָרֵךְnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularforכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticlewivesנָשִׁ֥יםna.ShimH0802אִשָּׁהnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutemanyרַבּ֖וֹתra.BotH7227רַבadjective · feminine · plural · absolutethey belongedהָ֥יוּHa.yuH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralto ‹the› himלֽוֹ׃loH9033Os3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

31And his concubine who was in Shechem also bore him a son, and he called his name Abimelech.

and concubine hisוּפִֽילַגְשׁוֹ֙u.fi.lag.ShoH6370פִּלֶ֫גֶשׁconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularwhoאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelative[was] in Shechemבִּשְׁכֶ֔םbish.KhemH7927שְׁכֶםpreposition + noun · proper nameshe boreיָֽלְדָה־Yal.dah-H3205יָלַדverb · Qal · perfect · third person · feminine · singularto ‹the› himלּ֥וֹloH9033Os3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularalsoגַם־gam-H1571גַּםadverbsheהִ֖יאhi'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · feminine · singulara sonבֵּ֑ןBenH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand he madeוַיָּ֥שֶׂםvai.Ya.semH7760שׂוּםconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markername hisשְׁמ֖וֹshe.MoH8034שֵׁםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularAbimelechאֲבִימֶֽלֶךְ׃'a.vi.Me.lekhH0040אֲבִימֶ֫לֶךְnoun · proper name · masculine

32And Gideon the son of Joash died in a good old age and was buried in the tomb of Joash his father, at Ophrah of the Abiezrites.

and he diedוַיָּ֛מָתvai.Ya.motH4191מוּתconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularGideonגִּדְע֥וֹןgid.'onH1439גִּדְעוֹןnoun · proper name · masculine[the] son ofבֶּן־ben-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructJoashיוֹאָ֖שׁyo.'AshH3101יוֹאָשׁnoun · proper name · masculinein old ageבְּשֵׂיבָ֣הbe.sei.VahH7872שֵׂיבָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutegoodטוֹבָ֑הto.VahH2896טוֹבadjective · feminine · singular · absoluteand he was buriedוַיִּקָּבֵ֗רvai.yi.ka.VerH6912קָבַרconjunction + verb · Niphal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularin [the] tomb ofבְּקֶ֙בֶר֙be.Ke.verH6913קֶ֫בֶרpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructJoashיוֹאָ֣שׁyo.'AshH3101יוֹאָשׁnoun · proper name · masculinefather hisאָבִ֔יו'a.VivH0001אָבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularin Ophrahבְּעָפְרָ֖הbe.'a.fe.RahH6084עׇפְרָהpreposition + noun · proper nameof [the] Abi-אֲבִ֥י'a.ViH0033אֲבִי הָעֶזְרִיnoun · gentilic · masculine · singular · construct‹the› -ezrite[s]הָֽעֶזְרִֽי׃ פHa.'ez.RiH0033אֲבִי הָעֶזְרִיdefinite article + noun · gentilic · masculine · singular · absolute

33As soon as Gideon died, the people of Israel turned again and whored after the Baals and made Baal-berith their god.

and it wasוַיְהִ֗יvay.HiH1961הָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularjust whenכַּֽאֲשֶׁר֙ka.'a.SherH0834כַּאֲשֶׁרpreposition + relativehe had diedמֵ֣תmetH4191מוּתverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularGideonגִּדְע֔וֹןgid.'onH1439גִּדְעוֹןnoun · proper name · masculineand they turned backוַיָּשׁ֙וּבוּ֙vai.ya.Shu.vuH7725שׁוּבconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plural[the] people ofבְּנֵ֣יbe.NeiH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper nameand they acted as prostitutesוַיִּזְנ֖וּvai.yiz.NuH2181זָנָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralafterאַחֲרֵ֣י'a.cha.ReiH0310אַחַרcardinal number · masculine · plural · constructthe Baalsהַבְּעָלִ֑יםha.be.'a.LimH1168בַּעַלdefinite article + noun · masculine · plural · absoluteand they madeוַיָּשִׂ֧ימוּvai.ya.Si.muH7760שׂוּםconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralfor ‹the› themselvesלָהֶ֛םla.HemH9038Op3mpreposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralBaal-בַּ֥עַלBa.'alH1170בַּעַל בְּרִיתnoun · proper nameBerithבְּרִ֖יתbe.RitH1170בַּעַל בְּרִיתnoun · proper nameinto godלֵאלֹהִֽים׃le.lo.HimH0430אֱלֹהִיםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolute

34And the people of Israel did not remember the LORD their God, who had delivered them from the hand of all their enemies on every side,

and notוְלֹ֤אve.Lo'H3808לֹאconjunction + negativethey rememberedזָֽכְרוּ֙za.khe.RuH2142זָכַרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · plural[the] people ofבְּנֵ֣יbe.NeiH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper name‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerYahwehיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameGod theirאֱלֹהֵיהֶ֑ם'e.lo.hei.HemH0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralwho deliveredהַמַּצִּ֥ילha.ma.TzilH5337נָצַלdefinite article + verb · Hiphil · active participle · masculine · singular · absolute‹obj.› themאוֹתָ֛ם'o.TamH0853אֵתdirect object marker + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralfrom [the] hand ofמִיַּ֥דmi.YadH3027יָדpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructenemies theirאֹיְבֵיהֶ֖ם'o.ye.vei.HemH0341אֹיֵבverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralfrom round aboutמִסָּבִֽיב׃mi.sa.VivH5439סָבִיבpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolute

35and they did not show steadfast love to the family of Jerubbaal (that is, Gideon) in return for all the good that he had done to Israel.

and notוְלֹֽא־ve.lo'-H3808לֹאconjunction + negativethey didעָשׂ֣וּ'a.SuH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralloyaltyחֶ֔סֶדChe.sedH2617חֶ֫סֶדnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutewithעִם־'im-H5973עִםpreposition[the] house ofבֵּ֥יתbeitH1004בַּ֫יִתnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructJerub-Baalיְרֻבַּ֖עַלye.ru.Ba.'alH3378יְרֻבַּ֫עַלnoun · proper name · masculineGideonגִּדְע֑וֹןgid.'onH1439גִּדְעוֹןnoun · proper name · masculineaccording to allכְּכָל־ke.khol-H3605כֹּלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe goodהַטּוֹבָ֔הha.to.VahH2896טוֹבָהdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutewhichאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativehe had doneעָשָׂ֖ה'a.SahH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularwithעִם־'im-H5973עִםprepositionIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper name