1Whoever isolates himself seeks his own desire; he breaks out against all sound judgment.
‹to› desireלְֽ֭תַאֲוָהLe.ta.'a.vahH8378תַּאֲוָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutehe seeksיְבַקֵּ֣שׁye.va.KeshH1245בָּקַשׁverb · Piel · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular[one who] separates himselfנִפְרָ֑דnif.RadH6504פָּרַדverb · Niphal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteon allבְּכָל־be.kholH3605כֹּלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructsound wisdomתּ֝וּשִׁיָּ֗הtu.shi.YahH8454תּוּשִׁיָּהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutehe bursts outיִתְגַּלָּֽע׃yit.ga.La'H1566גָּלַעverb · Hithpael · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular
2A fool takes no pleasure in understanding, but only in expressing his opinion.
notלֹֽא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativehe delightsיַחְפֹּ֣ץyach.PotzH2654חָפֵץverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singulara foolכְּ֭סִילKe.silH3684כְּסִילadjective · masculine · singular · absolutein understandingבִּתְבוּנָ֑הbit.vu.NahH8394תְּבוּנָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutethatכִּ֝֗יKiH3588כִּי [אם]particleexceptאִֽם־'im-H0518[כִּי] אםparticlein revealing itselfבְּהִתְגַּלּ֥וֹתbe.hit.ga.LotH1540גָּלָהpreposition + verb · Hithpael · infinitive construct · commonheart hisלִבּֽוֹ׃li.BoH3820לֵבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular
3When wickedness comes, contempt comes also, and with dishonor comes disgrace.
when comesבְּֽבוֹא־be.Vo'-H0935בּוֹאpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commona wicked [person]רָ֭שָׁעRa.sho'H7563רָשָׁעnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteit comesבָּ֣אba'H0935בּוֹאverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularalsoגַם־gam-H1571גַּםadverbcontemptבּ֑וּזBuzH0937בּוּזnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand withוְֽעִם־ve.'im-H5973עִםconjunction + prepositionshameקָל֥וֹןka.LonH7036קָלוֹןnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutereproachחֶרְפָּֽה׃cher.PahH2781חֶרְפָּהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute
4The words of a man’s mouth are deep waters; the fountain of wisdom is a bubbling brook.
[are] watersמַ֣יִםMa.yimH4325מַיnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutedeepעֲ֭מֻקִּים'A.mu.kimH6013עָמֹקadjective · masculine · plural · absolute[the] words ofדִּבְרֵ֣יdiv.ReiH1697דָּבָרnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct[the] mouth ofפִי־fi-H6310פֶּהnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructa personאִ֑ישׁ'IshH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutea wadiנַ֥חַלNa.chalH5158נַ֫חַלnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteflowingנֹ֝בֵ֗עַno.Ve.a'H5042נָבַעverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutea fountain ofמְק֣וֹרme.KorH4726מָקוֹרnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructwisdomחָכְמָֽה׃chokh.mahH2451חׇכְמָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute
5It is not good to be partial to the wicked or to deprive the righteous of justice.
to lift upשְׂאֵ֣תse.'EtH5375נָשָׂאverb · Qal · infinitive construct · common[the] face ofפְּנֵי־pe.nei-H6440פָּנֶהnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructa wicked [person]רָשָׁ֣עra.Sha'H7563רָשָׁעnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutenotלֹא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegative[is] goodט֑וֹבTovH2896טוֹבadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteto turn asideלְהַטּ֥וֹתle.ha.TotH5186נָטָהpreposition + verb · Hiphil · infinitive construct · commona righteous [person]צַ֝דִּ֗יקtza.DikH6662צַדִּיקadjective · masculine · singular · absolutein ‹the› judgmentבַּמִּשְׁפָּֽט׃ba.mish.PatH4941מִשְׁפָּטpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute
6A fool’s lips walk into a fight, and his mouth invites a beating.
[the] lips ofשִׂפְתֵ֣יsif.TeiH8193שָׂפָהnoun · common · feminine · dual · constructa foolכְ֭סִילKhe.silH3684כְּסִילadjective · masculine · singular · absolutethey goיָבֹ֣אֽוּya.Vo.'uH0935בּוֹאverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralin strifeבְרִ֑יבve.RivH7379רִיבpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand mouth hisוּ֝פִ֗יוu.FivH6310פֶּהconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularfor blowsלְֽמַהֲלֻמ֥וֹתle.ma.ha.lu.MotH4112מַהֲלֻמֿוֹתpreposition + noun · common · feminine · plural · absoluteit callsיִקְרָֽא׃yik.Ra'H7121קָרָאverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular
7A fool’s mouth is his ruin, and his lips are a snare to his soul.
[the] mouth ofפִּֽי־pi-H6310פֶּהnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructa foolכְ֭סִילKhe.silH3684כְּסִילadjective · masculine · singular · absolute[is] ruinמְחִתָּה־me.chi.tah-H4288מְחִתָּהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteof himל֑וֹloH9033Os3mpreposition + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand lips hisוּ֝שְׂפָתָ֗יוu.se.fa.TavH8193שָׂפָהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular[are] [the] snare ofמוֹקֵ֥שׁmo.KeshH4170מוֹקֵשׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructlife hisנַפְשֽׁוֹ׃naf.ShoH5315נֶ֫פֶשׁnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular
8The words of a whisperer are like delicious morsels; they go down into the inner parts of the body.
[the] words ofדִּבְרֵ֣יdiv.ReiH1697דָּבָרnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructa slandererנִ֭רְגָּןNir.gonH7279רָגַןverb · Niphal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolute[are] like delicaciesכְּמִֽתְלַהֲמִ֑יםke.mit.la.ha.MimH3859לָהַםpreposition + verb · Hithpael · active participle · masculine · plural · absoluteand theyוְ֝הֵ֗םve.HemH1992הֵ֫מָּהconjunction + personal · pronoun · third person · masculine · pluralthey go downיָרְד֥וּya.re.DuH3381יָרַדverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · plural[the] chambers ofחַדְרֵי־chad.rei-H2315חֶ֫דֶרnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct[the] bellyבָֽטֶן׃Va.tenH0990בֶּ֫טֶןnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute
9Whoever is slack in his work is a brother to him who destroys.
alsoגַּ֭םgamH1571גַּםadverb[one who] shows himself idleמִתְרַפֶּ֣הmit.ra.PehH7503רָפָהverb · Hithpael · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutein work hisבִמְלַאכְתּ֑וֹvim.lakh.ToH4399מְלָאכָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular[is] a brotherאָ֥ח'achH0251אָחnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteheה֝֗וּאHu'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singularof a master ofלְבַ֣עַלle.Va.'alH1167בַּעַלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructdestructionמַשְׁחִֽית׃mash.ChitH4889מַשְׁחִיתnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute
10The name of the LORD is a strong tower; the righteous man runs into it and is safe.
[is] a tower ofמִגְדַּל־mig.dal-H4026מִגְדָּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructstrengthעֹ֭ז'ozH5797עֹזnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[the] name ofשֵׁ֣םshemH8034שֵׁםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructYahwehיְהוָ֑הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namein itבּֽוֹ־bov-H9033Os3mpreposition + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularhe runsיָר֖וּץya.RutzH7323רוּץverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singulara righteous [person]צַדִּ֣יקtza.DikH6662צַדִּיקadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteand he is set on highוְנִשְׂגָּֽב׃ve.nis.GavH7682שָׂגַבconjunction + verb · Niphal · sequential perfect · third person · masculine · singular
11A rich man’s wealth is his strong city, and like a high wall in his imagination.
[the] wealth ofה֣וֹןHonH1952הוֹןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructa rich [person]עָ֭שִׁיר'A.shirH6223עָשִׁירadjective · masculine · singular · absolute[is] [the] town ofקִרְיַ֣תkir.YatH7151קִרְיָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructstrength hisעֻזּ֑וֹu.ZoH5797עֹזnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand like a wallוּכְחוֹמָ֥הu.khe.cho.MahH2346חוֹמָהconjunction + preposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutehighנִ֝שְׂגָּבָ֗הnis.ga.VahH7682שָׂגַבverb · Niphal · active participle · feminine · singular · absolutein own imagination hisבְּמַשְׂכִּיתֽוֹ׃be.mas.ki.ToH4906מַשְׂכִּיתpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular
12Before destruction a man’s heart is haughty, but humility comes before honor.
‹to› beforeלִפְנֵי־lif.nei.She-H6440פָּנֶהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructdestructionשֶׁ֭בֶרShe.verH7667שֶׁ֫בֶרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteit is haughtyיִגְבַּ֣הּyig.BahH1361גָּבַהּverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular[the] heart ofלֵב־lev-H3820לֵבnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructa personאִ֑ישׁ'IshH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand [is] ‹to› beforeוְלִפְנֵ֖יve.lif.NeiH6440פָּנֶהconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructhonorכָב֣וֹדkha.VodH3519כָּבוֹדnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutehumilityעֲנָוָֽה׃'a.na.VahH6038עֲנָוָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute
13If one gives an answer before he hears, it is his folly and shame.
[one who] brings backמֵשִׁ֣יבme.ShivH7725שׁוּבverb · Hiphil · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutea wordדָּ֭בָרDa.vorH1697דָּבָרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹in› beforeבְּטֶ֣רֶםbe.Te.remH2962טֶ֫רֶםpreposition + cardinal number · masculine or feminine · singular · absolutehe listensיִשְׁמָ֑עyish.Ma'H8085שָׁמַעverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular[is] follyאִוֶּ֥לֶת'i.Ve.letH0200אִוֶּ֫לֶתnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteitהִיא־hi'-H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · feminine · singularof himל֝֗וֹloH9033Os3mpreposition + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand ignominyוּכְלִמָּֽה׃u.khe.li.MahH3639כְּלִמָּהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute
14A man’s spirit will endure sickness, but a crushed spirit who can bear?
[the] spirit ofרֽוּחַ־Ru.ach-H7307רוּחַnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructa personאִ֭ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteit will endureיְכַלְכֵּ֣לye.khal.KelH3557כּוּלverb · Piel · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularsickness hisמַחֲלֵ֑הוּma.cha.Le.huH4245מַחֲלֶהnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand a spiritוְר֥וּחַve.Ru.achH7307רוּחַconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutestrickenנְ֝כֵאָ֗הne.khe.'AhH5218נָכֵאadjective · feminine · singular · absolutewho?מִ֣יmiH4310מִיinterrogative · pronounwill he bear itיִשָּׂאֶֽנָּה׃yi.sa.'E.nahH5375נָשָׂאverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singular
15An intelligent heart acquires knowledge, and the ear of the wise seeks knowledge.
a heartלֵ֣בlevH3820לֵבnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutediscerningנָ֭בוֹןNa.VonH0995בִּיןverb · Niphal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteit acquiresיִקְנֶה־yik.neh-H7069קָנָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularknowledgeדָּ֑עַתDa.'atH1847דַּ֫עַתnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand [the] ear ofוְאֹ֥זֶןve.'O.zenH0241אֹ֫זֶןconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · constructwise [people]חֲ֝כָמִ֗יםcha.kha.MimH2450חָכָםadjective · masculine · plural · absoluteit seeksתְּבַקֶּשׁ־te.va.kesh-H1245בָּקַשׁverb · Piel · imperfect · third person · feminine · singularknowledgeדָּֽעַת׃Da.'atH1847דַּ֫עַתnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute
16A man’s gift makes room for him and brings him before the great.
[the] gift ofמַתָּ֣ןma.TanH4976מַתָּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructa personאָ֭דָם'A.domH0120אָדָםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteit makes spaceיַרְחִ֣יבyar.ChivH7337רָחַבverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularfor himל֑וֹloH9033Os3mpreposition + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand ‹to› beforeוְלִפְנֵ֖יve.lif.NeiH6440פָּנֶהconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructgreat [people]גְדֹלִ֣יםge.do.LimH1419גַּלadjective · masculine · plural · absoluteit leads himיַנְחֶֽנּוּ׃yan.Che.nuH5148נָחָהverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular
17The one who states his case first seems right, until the other comes and examines him.
[is] righteousצַדִּ֣יקtza.DikH6662צַדִּיקadjective · masculine · singular · absolutethe firstהָרִאשׁ֣וֹןha.ri.ShonH7223רִאשׁוֹןdefinite article + ordinal number · masculine · singular · absolutein case hisבְּרִיב֑וֹbe.ri.VoH7379רִיבpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular⚑and he will comeוּבָֽאya.vo'-H0935בּוֹאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · masculine · singularneighbor hisרֵ֝עֵ֗הוּRe.'e.huH7453רֵעַnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand he will examine himוַחֲקָרֽוֹ׃va.cha.ka.RoH2713חָקַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular
18The lot puts an end to quarrels and decides between powerful contenders.
contentionsמִ֭דְיָנִיםMid.ya.nimH4079מִדְיָןnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteit puts an end toיַשְׁבִּ֣יתyash.BitH7673שָׁבַתverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthe lotהַגּוֹרָ֑לha.go.RalH1486גּוֹרָלdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand betweenוּבֵ֖יןu.VeinH0996בַּ֫יִןconjunction + cardinal number · masculine · singular · constructmighty [people]עֲצוּמִ֣ים'a.tzu.MimH6099עָצוּםadjective · masculine · plural · absoluteit separatesיַפְרִֽיד׃yaf.RidH6504פָּרַדverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular
19A brother offended is more unyielding than a strong city, and quarreling is like the bars of a castle.
a brotherאָ֗ח'AchH0251אָחnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutetransgressedנִפְשָׁ֥עnif.Sha'H6586פָּשַׁעverb · Niphal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolute[is] more than a town ofמִקִּרְיַת־mi.kir.yat-H7151קִרְיָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · constructstrengthעֹ֑ז'OzH5797עֹזnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute⚑and contentionsוּ֝מִדְיָנִ֗יםu.me.do.nimH4079מִדְיָןconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolute[are] like [the] bar ofכִּבְרִ֥יחַkiv.Ri.achH1280בְּרִיחַpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructa fortressאַרְמֽוֹן׃'ar.MonH0759אַרְמוֹןnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute
20From the fruit of a man’s mouth his stomach is satisfied; he is satisfied by the yield of his lips.
from [the] fruit ofמִפְּרִ֣יmi.pe.RiH6529פְּרִיpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] mouth ofפִי־fi-H6310פֶּהnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructa personאִ֭ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteit is satisfiedתִּשְׂבַּ֣עtis.Ba'H7646שָׂבֵעַverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · feminine · singularbelly hisבִּטְנ֑וֹbit.NoH0990בֶּ֫טֶןnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular[the] produce ofתְּבוּאַ֖תte.vu.'AtH8393תְּבוּאָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructlips hisשְׂפָתָ֣יוse.fa.TavH8193שָׂפָהnoun · common · feminine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularhe is satisfiedיִשְׂבָּֽע׃yis.Ba'H7646שָׂבֵעַverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular
21Death and life are in the power of the tongue, and those who love it will eat its fruits.
deathמָ֣וֶתMa.vetH4194מָ֫וֶתnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand lifeוְ֭חַיִּיםVe.chai.yimH2416חַיִּיםconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolute[are] in [the] hand ofבְּיַד־be.yad-H3027יָדpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct[the] tongueלָשׁ֑וֹןla.ShonH3956לָשׁוֹןnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteand [those who] love itוְ֝אֹהֲבֶ֗יהָve.'o.ha.Vei.haH0157אָהֵבconjunction + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularhe will eatיֹאכַ֥לyo.KhalH0398אָכַלverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularfruit itsפִּרְיָֽהּ׃pir.YahH6529פְּרִיnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singular
22He who finds a wife finds a good thing and obtains favor from the LORD.
he findsמָצָ֣אma.Tza'H4672מָצָאverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singulara wifeאִ֭שָּׁה'I.shahH0802אִשָּׁהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutehe findsמָ֣צָאMa.tza'H4672מָצָאverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singulara good thingט֑וֹבTovH2896טוֹבadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteand he obtainedוַיָּ֥פֶקvai.Ya.fekH6329פּוּקconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularpleasureרָ֝צ֗וֹןra.TzonH7522רָצוֹןnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefrom Yahwehמֵיְהוָֽה׃me.Yah.wehH3068יהוהpreposition + noun · proper name
23The poor use entreaties, but the rich answer roughly.
supplicationsתַּחֲנוּנִ֥יםta.cha.nu.NimH8469תַּחֲנוּןnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutehe speaksיְדַבֶּר־ye.da.ber-H1696דָבַרverb · Piel · imperfect · third person · masculine · singulara poor [person]רָ֑שׁRashH7326רוּשׁverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteand a rich [person]וְ֝עָשִׁ֗ירve.'a.ShirH6223עָשִׁירconjunction + adjective · masculine · singular · absolutehe answersיַעֲנֶ֥הya.'a.NehH6030עָנָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularstrong [words]עַזּֽוֹת׃a.ZotH5794עַזadjective · feminine · plural · absolute
24A man of many companions may come to ruin, but there is a friend who sticks closer than a brother.
a person ofאִ֣ישׁ'ishH0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructcompanionsרֵ֭עִיםRe.'imH7453רֵעַnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolute[is] to be brokenלְהִתְרֹעֵ֑עַle.hit.ro.'E.a'H7489רָעַעpreposition + verb · Hithpael · infinitive construct · commonand thereוְיֵ֥שׁve.YeshH3426יֵשׁconjunction + cardinal number · masculine or feminine · singular · absolute[is one who] lovesאֹ֝הֵ֗ב'o.HevH0157אָהֵבverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutecleavingדָּבֵ֥קda.VekH1695דָּבֵקadjective · masculine · singular · absolutemore than a brotherמֵאָֽח׃me.'AchH0251אָחpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute
Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex, tagged by Tyndale House. Interlinear data from STEP Bible, licensed CC BY 4.0.