1Be not envious of evil men, nor desire to be with them,
may notאַל־'al-H0408אַלnegativeyou be jealousתְּ֭קַנֵּאTe.ka.ne'H7065קָנָאverb · Piel · jussive · second person · masculine · singularof people ofבְּאַנְשֵׁ֣יbe.'an.SheiH0582אֱנוֹשׁpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructevilרָעָ֑הra.'AhH7451רָעָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand may notוְאַל־ve.'al-H0408אַלconjunction + negative⚑you desireתִּ֝תְאָ֗יוtit.'avH0183אָוָהverb · Hithpael · jussive · second person · masculine · singularto beלִהְי֥וֹתlih.YotH1961הָיָהpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonwith themאִתָּֽם׃'i.TamH0854אֵתpreposition + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural
2for their hearts devise violence, and their lips talk of trouble.
forכִּי־ki-H3588כִּיparticleviolenceשֹׁ֭דshodH7701שֹׁדnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteit plotsיֶהְגֶּ֣הyeh.GehH1897הָגָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularheart theirלִבָּ֑םli.BamH3820לֵבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland troubleוְ֝עָמָ֗לve.'a.MalH5999עָמָלconjunction + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolutelips theirשִׂפְתֵיהֶ֥םsif.tei.HemH8193שָׂפָהnoun · common · feminine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralthey speakתְּדַבֵּֽרְנָה׃te.da.Be.re.nahH1696דָבַרverb · Piel · imperfect · third person · feminine · plural
3By wisdom a house is built, and by understanding it is established;
by wisdomבְּ֭חָכְמָהBe.cha.khe.mahH2451חׇכְמָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteit is builtיִבָּ֣נֶהyi.Ba.nehH1129בָּנָהverb · Niphal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singulara houseבָּ֑יִתBa.yitH1004בַּ֫יִתnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand by understandingוּ֝בִתְבוּנָ֗הu.vit.vu.NahH8394תְּבוּנָהconjunction + preposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteit is establishedיִתְכּוֹנָֽן׃yit.ko.NanH3559כּוּןverb · Hithpael · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular
4by knowledge the rooms are filled with all precious and pleasant riches.
and by knowledgeוּ֭בְדַעַתU.ve.da.'atH1847דַּ֫עַתconjunction + preposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteroomsחֲדָרִ֣יםcha.da.RimH2315חֶ֫דֶרnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutethey are filledיִמָּלְא֑וּyi.mal.'UH4390מָלֵאverb · Niphal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructwealthה֖וֹןHonH1952הוֹןnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutepreciousיָקָ֣רya.KarH3368יָקָרadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteand pleasantוְנָעִֽים׃ve.na.'ImH5273נָעִיםconjunction + adjective · masculine · singular · absolute
5A wise man is full of strength, and a man of knowledge enhances his might,
a manגֶּֽבֶר־ge.ver-H1397גֶּ֫בֶרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutewiseחָכָ֥םcha.KhamH2450חָכָםadjective · masculine · singular · absolute[who is] in ‹the› strengthבַּע֑וֹזba.'ozH5797עֹזpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand a person ofוְאִֽישׁ־ve.'ish-H0376אִישׁconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructknowledgeדַּ֝֗עַתDa.'atH1847דַּ֫עַתnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute[is] making firmמְאַמֶּץ־me.'a.metz-H0553אָמֵץverb · Piel · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutestrengthכֹּֽחַ׃Ko.achH3581כֹּחַnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute
6for by wise guidance you can wage your war, and in abundance of counselors there is victory.
forכִּ֣יkiH3588כִּיparticleby wise directionsבְ֭תַחְבֻּלוֹתVe.tach.bu.lotH8458תַּחְבֻּלָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · plural · absoluteyou will makeתַּעֲשֶׂה־ta.'a.seh-H6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · singularfor yourselfלְּךָ֣le.KhaH9031Os2mpreposition + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularwarמִלְחָמָ֑הmil.cha.MahH4421מִלְחָמָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand victoryוּ֝תְשׁוּעָ֗הu.te.shu.'AhH8668תְּשׁוּעָהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute[is] in a multitude ofבְּרֹ֣בbe.RoH7230רֹבpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructcounselor[s]יוֹעֵֽץ׃yo.'EtzH3289יָעַץverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolute
7Wisdom is too high for a fool; in the gate he does not open his mouth.
[are] highרָאמ֣וֹתra.MotH7311רוּםverb · Qal · active participle · feminine · plural · absolutefor a foolלֶֽאֱוִ֣ילle.'e.VilH0191אֱוִילpreposition + adjective · masculine · singular · absolutewisdom‹s›חָכְמ֑וֹתcha.khe.MotH2451חׇכְמָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolutein the gateבַּ֝שַּׁ֗עַרba.Sha.'arH8179שַׁ֫עַרpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutenotלֹ֣אlo'H3808לֹאnegativehe opensיִפְתַּח־yif.tach-H6605פָּתַחverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularmouth hisפִּֽיהוּ׃Pi.huH6310פֶּהnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular
8Whoever plans to do evil will be called a schemer.
[one who] plansמְחַשֵּׁ֥בme.cha.ShevH2803חָשַׁבverb · Piel · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteto do evilלְהָרֵ֑עַle.ha.Re.a'H7489רָעַעpreposition + verb · Hiphil · infinitive construct · common‹to› himל֝֗וֹloH9033Os3mpreposition + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularmaster ofבַּֽעַל־ba.'al-H1167בַּעַלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructplotsמְזִמּ֥וֹתme.zi.MotH4209מְזִמָּהnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolutepeople will callיִקְרָֽאוּ׃yik.Ra.'uH7121קָרָאverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural
9The devising of folly is sin, and the scoffer is an abomination to mankind.
a plan ofזִמַּ֣תzi.MatH2154זִמָּהnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructfoolishnessאִוֶּ֣לֶת'i.Ve.letH0200אִוֶּ֫לֶתnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute[is] sinחַטָּ֑אתcha.TatH2403חַטָּאתnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand [is] an abominationוְתוֹעֲבַ֖תve.to.'a.VatH8441תּוֹעֵבַהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · constructto humankindלְאָדָ֣םle.'a.DamH0120אָדָםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutea mockerלֵֽץ׃LetzH3887לִיץadjective · masculine · singular · absolute
10If you faint in the day of adversity, your strength is small.
you have shown yourself without courageהִ֭תְרַפִּיתָHit.ra.pi.taH7503רָפָהverb · Hithpael · perfect · second person · masculine · singularin a day ofבְּי֥וֹםbe.YomH3117יוֹםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructtroubleצָרָ֗הtza.RahH6869צָרָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute[is] narrowצַ֣רtzarH6862צַרadjective · masculine · singular · absolutestrength yourכֹּחֶֽכָה׃ko.Che.khahH3581כֹּחַnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singular
11Rescue those who are being taken away to death; hold back those who are stumbling to the slaughter.
deliverהַ֭צֵּלHa.tzelH5337נָצַלverb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · masculine · singular[those being] takenלְקֻחִ֣יםle.ku.ChimH3947לָקַחverb · Qal · passive participle · masculine · plural · absoluteto ‹the› deathלַמָּ֑וֶתla.Ma.vetH4194מָ֫וֶתpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand [those who] are staggeringוּמָטִ֥יםu.ma.TimH4131מוֹטconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteto the slaughterלַ֝הֶ֗רֶגla.He.regH2027הֶ֫רֶגpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteifאִם־'im-H0518אִםparticleyou will restrainתַּחְשֽׂוֹךְ׃tach.SokhH2820חָשַׂךְverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · singular
12If you say, “Behold, we did not know this,” does not he who weighs the heart perceive it? Does not he who keeps watch over your soul know it, and will he not repay man according to his work?
ifכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticleyou will sayתֹאמַ֗רto.MarH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · singularhere!הֵן֮henH2005הֵןinterjectionnotלֹא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativewe knewיָדַ֪עְנ֫וּya.Da'.NuH3045יָדַעverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · pluralthisזֶ֥הzehH2088זֶהdemonstrative¿ notהֲֽלֹא־halo'-H3808לֹאinterrogative + negative[one who] weighsתֹ֘כֵ֤ןto.KhenH8505תָּכַןverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteheartsלִבּ֨וֹת׀li.BotH3826לִבָּהnoun · common · feminine · plural · absoluteheהֽוּא־hu'-H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singulardoes he perceiveיָבִ֗יןya.VinH0995בִּיןverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularand [one who] guardsוְנֹצֵ֣רve.no.TzerH5341נָצַרconjunction + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutelife yourנַ֭פְשְׁךָNaf.she.khaH5315נֶ֫פֶשׁnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularheה֣וּאhu'H1931הוּאpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · singulardoes he know?יֵדָ֑עye.Da'H3045יָדַעverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularand will he repay?וְהֵשִׁ֖יבve.he.ShivH7725שׁוּבconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential perfect · third person · masculine · singularto a personלְאָדָ֣םle.'a.DamH0120אָדָםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteaccording to work hisכְּפָעֳלֽוֹ׃ke.fo.'o.LoH6467פֹּ֫עַלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular
13My son, eat honey, for it is good, and the drippings of the honeycomb are sweet to your taste.
eatאֱכָל־'e.khol-H0398אָכַלverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singularO son myבְּנִ֣יbe.NiH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularhoneyדְבַ֣שׁde.VashH1706דְּבַשׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteforכִּי־ki-H3588כִּיparticle[it is] goodט֑וֹבTovH2896טוֹבadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteand honey from [the] combוְנֹ֥פֶתve.No.fetH5317נֹ֫פֶתconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute[is] sweetמָ֝ת֗וֹקma.TokH4966מָתוֹקadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteonעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionpalate yourחִכֶּֽךָ׃chi.Ke.khaH2441חֵךְnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singular
14Know that wisdom is such to your soul; if you find it, there will be a future, and your hope will not be cut off.
thusכֵּ֤ן׀kenH3651כֵּןadverbknow !דְּעֶ֥הde.'EhH3045יָדַעverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singular + paragogic hewisdomחָכְמָ֗הchokh.mahH2451חׇכְמָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutefor self yourלְנַ֫פְשֶׁ֥ךָle.Naf.She.khaH5315נֶ֫פֶשׁpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularifאִם־'im-H0518אִםparticleyou find [it]מָ֭צָאתָMa.tza.taH4672מָצָאverb · Qal · perfect · second person · masculine · singularand thereוְיֵ֣שׁve.YeshH3426יֵשׁconjunction + cardinal number · masculine or feminine · singular · construct[is] a futureאַחֲרִ֑ית'a.cha.RitH0319אַחֲרִיתnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand hope yourוְ֝תִקְוָתְךָ֗ve.tik.va.te.chaH8615תִּקְוָהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularnotלֹ֣אlo'H3808לֹאnegativeit will be cut offתִכָּרֵֽת׃ פti.ka.RetH3772כָּרַתverb · Niphal · imperfect · third person · feminine · singular
15Lie not in wait as a wicked man against the dwelling of the righteous; do no violence to his home;
may notאַל־'al-H0408אַלnegativeyou lie in waitתֶּאֱרֹ֣בte.'e.RoH0693אָרַבverb · Qal · jussive · second person · masculine · singularwicked [person]רָ֭שָׁעRa.sho'H7563רָשָׁעnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteto [the] habitation ofלִנְוֵ֣הlin.VehH5116נָוֶהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructa righteous [person]צַדִּ֑יקtza.DikH6662צַדִּיקadjective · masculine · singular · absolutemay notאַֽל־'al-H0408אַלnegativeyou devastateתְּשַׁדֵּ֥דte.sha.DedH7703שָׁדַדverb · Piel · jussive · second person · masculine · singularresting place hisרִבְצוֹ׃riv.TzoH7258רֵ֫בֶץnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular
16for the righteous falls seven times and rises again, but the wicked stumble in times of calamity.
forכִּ֤יkiH3588כִּיparticleseven [times]שֶׁ֨בַע׀She.va'H7651שֶׁ֫בַעcardinal number · masculine or feminine · singular · absolutehe will fallיִפּ֣וֹלyi.PolH5307נָפַלverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singulara righteous [person]צַדִּ֣יקtza.DikH6662צַדִּיקadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteand he will riseוָקָ֑םva.KamH6965קוּםconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · masculine · singularand wicked [people]וּ֝רְשָׁעִ֗יםu.re.sha.'ImH7563רָשָׁעconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutethey will stumbleיִכָּשְׁל֥וּyi.ka.she.LuH3782כָּשַׁלverb · Niphal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralin troubleבְרָעָֽה׃ve.ra.'AhH7451רָעָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute
17Do not rejoice when your enemy falls, and let not your heart be glad when he stumbles,
when fallsבִּנְפֹ֣לbin.FolH5307נָפַלpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · common⚑enemy yourאֽ֭וֹיִבְךָ'oy.vei.khaH0341אֹיֵבverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularmay notאַל־'al-H0408אַלnegativeyou rejoiceתִּשְׂמָ֑חtis.MachH8055שָׂמַחverb · Qal · jussive · second person · masculine · singularand when stumbles heוּ֝בִכָּשְׁל֗וֹu.vi.ka.she.LoH3782כָּשַׁלconjunction + preposition + verb · Niphal · infinitive construct · common + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularmay notאַל־'al-H0408אַלnegativeit rejoiceיָגֵ֥לya.GelH1523גִּילverb · Qal · jussive · third person · masculine · singularheart yourלִבֶּֽךָ׃li.Be.khaH3820לֵבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singular
18lest the LORD see it and be displeased, and turn away his anger from him.
lestפֶּן־pen-H6435פֶּן־particlehe should seeיִרְאֶ֣הyir.'EhH7200רָאָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְ֭הוָהYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameand it will be displeasingוְרַ֣עve.Ra'H7489רָעַעconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · masculine · singularin view hisבְּעֵינָ֑יוbe.'ei.NavH5869עַ֫יִןpreposition + noun · common · feminine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand he will turn backוְהֵשִׁ֖יבve.he.ShivH7725שׁוּבconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential perfect · third person · masculine · singularfrom towards ‹the› himמֵעָלָ֣יוme.'a.LavH5921עַלpreposition + preposition · with the article + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularanger hisאַפּֽוֹ׃'a.PoH0639אַףnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular
19Fret not yourself because of evildoers, and be not envious of the wicked,
may notאַל־'al-H0408אַלnegativeyou fret yourselfתִּתְחַ֥רtit.CharH2734חָרָהverb · Hithpael · jussive · second person · masculine · singularby ‹the› evil-doersבַּמְּרֵעִ֑יםba.me.re.'ImH7489רָעַעpreposition · with the article + verb · Hiphil · active participle · masculine · plural · absolutemay notאַל־'al-H0408אַלnegativeyou be jealousתְּ֝קַנֵּ֗אte.ka.Ne'H7065קָנָאverb · Piel · jussive · second person · masculine · singularof ‹the› wicked [people]בָּרְשָׁעִֽים׃ba.re.sha.'ImH7563רָשָׁעpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolute
20for the evil man has no future; the lamp of the wicked will be put out.
forכִּ֤י׀kiH3588כִּיparticlenotלֹֽא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativeit will belongתִהְיֶ֣הtih.YehH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · feminine · singulara futureאַחֲרִ֣ית'a.cha.RitH0319אַחֲרִיתnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteto the evil [person]לָרָ֑עla.Ra'H7451רַעpreposition · with the article + adjective · masculine · singular · absolute[the] lamp ofנֵ֖רnerH5216נֵרnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructwicked [people]רְשָׁעִ֣יםre.sha.'ImH7563רָשָׁעnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteit will be extinguishedיִדְעָֽךְ׃yid.'AkhH1846דָּעַךְverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular
21My son, fear the LORD and the king, and do not join with those who do otherwise,
fearיְרָֽא־ye.ra'-H3372יָרֵאverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerYahwehיְהוָ֣הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameO son myבְּנִ֣יbe.NiH1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularand [the] kingוָמֶ֑לֶךְva.Me.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutewithעִם־'i.mo.Sho-H5973עִםpreposition[those who] changeשׁ֝וֹנִ֗יםSho.NimH8138שָׁנָהverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · absolutemay notאַל־'al-H0408אַלnegativeyou get involvedתִּתְעָרָֽב׃tit.'a.RavH6148עָרַבverb · Hithpael · jussive · second person · masculine · singular
22for disaster will arise suddenly from them, and who knows the ruin that will come from them both?
forכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticlesuddenlyפִ֭תְאֹםFit.'omH6597פִּתְאֹםadverbit will ariseיָק֣וּםya.KumH6965קוּםverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularcalamity theirאֵידָ֑ם'ei.DamH0343אֵידnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland [the] disaster ofוּפִ֥ידu.FidH6365פִּידconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructboth of themשְׁ֝נֵיהֶ֗םShe.nei.HemH8147שְׁנַ֫יִםcardinal number · masculine or feminine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralwho?מִ֣יmiH4310מִיinterrogative · pronoun[is] knowingיוֹדֵֽעַ׃ סyo.De.a'H3045יָדַעverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolute
23These also are sayings of the wise. Partiality in judging is not good.
alsoגַּם־gam-H1571גַּםadverbtheseאֵ֥לֶּה'E.lehH0428אֵ֫לֶּהdemonstrative[belong] to wise [people]לַֽחֲכָמִ֑יםla.cha.kha.MimH2450חָכָםpreposition + adjective · masculine · plural · absoluteto pay regard toהַֽכֵּר־ha.ker-H5234נָכַרverb · Hiphil · infinitive absolute · absolutefaceפָּנִ֖יםpa.NimH6440פָּנֶהnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutein judgmentבְּמִשְׁפָּ֣טbe.mish.PatH4941מִשְׁפָּטpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutenotבַּל־bal-H1077בַּלnegative[is] goodטֽוֹב׃TovH2896טוֹבadjective · masculine · singular · absolute
24Whoever says to the wicked, “You are in the right,” will be cursed by peoples, abhorred by nations,
[one who] saysאֹ֤מֵ֨ר׀'o.MerH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteto a wicked [person]לְרָשָׁע֮le.ra.Sha'H7563רָשָׁעpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[are] righteousצַדִּ֪יקtza.DikH6662צַדִּיקadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteyouאָ֥תָּה'A.tahH0859אַתָּ֫הpersonal · pronoun · second person · masculine · singularthey will curse himיִקְּבֻ֥הוּyi.ke.Vu.huH6895קָבַבverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularpeoplesעַמִּ֑ים'a.MimH5971עַםnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutethey will denounce himיִזְעָמ֥וּהוּyiz.'a.Mu.huH2194זָעַםverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularnationsלְאֻמִּֽים׃le.'u.MimH3816לְאֹםnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolute
25but those who rebuke the wicked will have delight, and a good blessing will come upon them.
and for the [ones who] rebuke [them]וְלַמּוֹכִיחִ֥יםve.la.mo.khi.ChimH3198יָכַחconjunction + preposition · with the article + verb · Hiphil · active participle · masculine · plural · absoluteit will be pleasantיִנְעָ֑םyin.'AmH5276נָעֵםverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularand on themוַֽ֝עֲלֵיהֶ֗םva.'a.lei.HemH5921עַלconjunction + preposition + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralit will comeתָּב֥וֹאta.Vo'H0935בּוֹאverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · feminine · singularblessing ofבִרְכַּת־vir.kat-H1293בְּרָכָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructgood thing[s]טֽוֹב׃TovH2896טוֹבadjective · masculine · singular · absolute
26Whoever gives an honest answer kisses the lips.
lipsשְׂפָתַ֥יִםse.fa.Ta.yimH8193שָׂפָהnoun · common · feminine · dual · absolutehe kissesיִשָּׁ֑קyi.ShakH5401נָשַׁקverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular[one who] bring backמֵ֝שִׁ֗יבme.ShivH7725שׁוּבverb · Hiphil · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutewordsדְּבָרִ֥יםde.va.RimH1697דָּבָרnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluterightנְכֹחִֽים׃ne.kho.ChimH5228נָכֹחַadjective · masculine · plural · absolute
27Prepare your work outside; get everything ready for yourself in the field, and after that build your house.
establishהָ֘כֵ֤ןha.KhenH3559כּוּןverb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · masculine · singularon the outsideבַּח֨וּץ׀ba.ChutzH2351חוּץpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutework yourמְלַאכְתֶּ֗ךָme.lakh.Te.khaH4399מְלָאכָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand make ready itוְעַתְּדָ֣הּve.'a.te.DahH6257עָתֹדconjunction + verb · Piel · imperative · second person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singularin the fieldבַּשָּׂדֶ֣הba.sa.DehH7704שָׂדֶהpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefor yourselfלָ֑ךְLakhH9032Os2fpreposition + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularafterאַ֝חַ֗ר'a.CharH0310אַחַרcardinal number · masculine · singular · absoluteand you will buildוּבָנִ֥יתָu.va.Ni.taH1129בָּנָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · second person · masculine · singularhouse yourבֵיתֶֽךָ׃ פvei.Te.khaH1004בַּ֫יִתnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singular
28Be not a witness against your neighbor without cause, and do not deceive with your lips.
may notאַל־'al-H0408אַלnegativeyou beתְּהִ֣יte.HiH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · jussive · second person · masculine · singulara witnessעֵד־'ed-H5707עֵדnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutewithout causeחִנָּ֣םchi.NamH2600חִנָּםadverbin neighbor yourבְּרֵעֶ֑ךָbe.re.'E.khaH7453רֵעַpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand ¿ will you deceiveוַ֝הֲפִתִּ֗יתָva.ha.fi.Ti.taH6601פָּתָהconjunction + interrogative + verb · Piel · perfect · second person · masculine · singularwith lips yourבִּשְׂפָתֶֽיךָ׃bis.fa.Tei.khaH8193שָׂפָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singular
29Do not say, “I will do to him as he has done to me; I will pay the man back for what he has done.”
may notאַל־'al-H0408אַלnegativeyou sayתֹּאמַ֗רto.MarH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · jussive · second person · masculine · singularjust asכַּאֲשֶׁ֣רka.'a.SherH0834כַּאֲשֶׁרpreposition + relativehe has doneעָֽשָׂה־'a.sah-H6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularto meלִ֭יliH9030Os1cpreposition + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularsoכֵּ֤ןkenH3651כֵּןadverbI will doאֶֽעֱשֶׂה־'e.'e.seh-H6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singularto himלּ֑וֹloH9033Os3mpreposition + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularI will repayאָשִׁ֖יב'a.ShivH7725שׁוּבverb · Hiphil · imperfect · first person · common · singularto the personלָאִ֣ישׁla.'IshH0376אִישׁpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteaccording to deed hisכְּפָעֳלֽוֹ׃ke.fo.'o.LoH6467פֹּ֫עַלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular
30I passed by the field of a sluggard, by the vineyard of a man lacking sense,
atעַל־'al-H5921עַלpreposition[the] field ofשְׂדֵ֣הse.DehH7704שָׂדֶהnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructa personאִישׁ־'ish-H0376אִישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutelazyעָצֵ֣ל'a.TzelH6102עָצֵלadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteI passed byעָבַ֑רְתִּי'a.Var.tiH5674עָבַרverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singularand atוְעַל־ve.'al-H5921עַלconjunction + preposition[the] vineyard ofכֶּ֝֗רֶםKe.remH3754כֶּרֶםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructa personאָדָ֥ם'a.DamH0120אָדָםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutelacking ofחֲסַר־cha.sar-H2638חָסֵרadjective · masculine · singular · constructheartלֵֽב׃LevH3820לֵבnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute
31and behold, it was all overgrown with thorns; the ground was covered with nettles, and its stone wall was broken down.
and there!וְהִנֵּ֨הve.hi.NehH2009הִנֵּהconjunction + interjectionit had grown upעָ֘לָ֤ה'a.LahH5927עָלָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularall of itכֻלּ֨וֹ׀khu.LoH3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularthornsקִמְּשֹׂנִ֗יםki.me.so.NimH7063קִמָּשׂוֹןnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutethey were coveredכָּסּ֣וּka.SuH3680כָּסָהverb · Pual · perfect · third person · common · pluralsurface‹s› itsפָנָ֣יוfa.NavH6440פָּנֶהnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularnettlesחֲרֻלִּ֑יםcha.ru.LimH2738חָרוּלnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteand [the] wall ofוְגֶ֖דֶרve.Ge.derH1444גֶּדֶרconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructstones itsאֲבָנָ֣יו'a.va.NavH0068אֶ֫בֶןnoun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularit was broken downנֶהֱרָֽסָה׃ne.he.Ra.sahH2040הָרַסverb · Niphal · perfect · third person · feminine · singular
32Then I saw and considered it; I looked and received instruction.
and I sawוָֽאֶחֱזֶ֣הva.'e.che.ZehH2372חָזָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · first person · common · singularIאָ֭נֹכִֽי'A.no.khiH0595אָֽנֹכִ֫יpersonal · pronoun · first person · masculine or feminine · singularI setאָשִׁ֣ית'a.ShitH7896שִׁיתverb · Qal · imperfect · first person · common · singularheart myלִבִּ֑יli.BiH3820לֵבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · first person · masculine or feminine · singularI sawרָ֝אִ֗יתִיra.'I.tiH7200רָאָהverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singularI receivedלָקַ֥חְתִּיla.Kach.tiH3947לָקַחverb · Qal · perfect · first person · common · singularinstructionמוּסָֽר׃mu.SarH4148מוּסָרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute
33A little sleep, a little slumber, a little folding of the hands to rest,
a little ofמְעַ֣טme.'AtH4592מְעַטnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructsleep‹s›שֵׁ֭נוֹתShe.notH8142שֵׁנָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolutea little ofמְעַ֣טme.'AtH4592מְעַטnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructslumber‹s›תְּנוּמ֑וֹתte.nu.MotH8572תְּנוּמָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolutea little ofמְעַ֓ט׀me.'AtH4592מְעַטnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructfolding ofחִבֻּ֖קchi.BukH2264חִבֻּקnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructhandsיָדַ֣יִםya.Da.yimH3027יָדnoun · common · masculine or feminine · dual · absoluteto restלִשְׁכָּֽב׃lish.KavH7901שָׁכַבpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · common
34and poverty will come upon you like a robber, and want like an armed man.
and it will comeוּבָֽא־u.va'-H0935בּוֹאconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · masculine · singulargoing aboutמִתְהַלֵּ֥ךְmit.ha.LekhH1980הָלַךְverb · Hithpael · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutepoverty yourרֵישֶׁ֑ךָrei.She.khaH7389רֵישׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularand poverti‹es› yourוּ֝מַחְסֹרֶ֗יךָu.mach.so.Rei.khaH4270מַחְסוֹרconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularlike a man ofכְּאִ֣ישׁke.'IshH0376אִישׁpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructshieldמָגֵֽן׃ פma.GenH4043מָגֵןadjective · masculine · singular · absolute
Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex, tagged by Tyndale House. Interlinear data from STEP Bible, licensed CC BY 4.0.