1Why, O LORD, do you stand far away? Why do you hide yourself in times of trouble?
‹to› why?לָמָ֣הla.MahH4100מָהpreposition + interrogative · pronounO Yahwehיְ֭הוָהYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namedo you standתַּעֲמֹ֣דta.'a.ModH5975עָמַדverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · singularat a distanceבְּרָח֑וֹקbe.ra.ChokH7350רָחֹקpreposition + adjective · masculine · singular · absolutedo you hide?תַּ֝עְלִ֗יםta'.LimH5956עָלַםverb · Hiphil · imperfect · second person · masculine · singularto times ofלְעִתּ֥וֹתle.'i.TotH6256עֵתpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · plural · constructtroubleבַּצָּרָֽה׃ba.tza.RahH6869בַּצָּרָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute
2In arrogance the wicked hotly pursue the poor; let them be caught in the schemes that they have devised.
in [the] pride ofבְּגַאֲוַ֣תbe.ga.'a.VatH1346גַּאֲוָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct[the] wickedרָ֭שָׁעRa.sho'H7563רָשָׁעnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutehe hotly pursuesיִדְלַ֣קyid.LakH1814דָּלַקverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular[the] afflictedעָנִ֑י'a.NiH6041עָנִיadjective · masculine · singular · absolutethey are caughtיִתָּפְשׂ֓וּ׀yi.ta.fe.SuH8610תָּפַשׂverb · Niphal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralby schemesבִּמְזִמּ֖וֹתbim.zi.MotH4209מְזִמָּהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · plural · absolutewhichז֣וּzuH2098זוּrelativethey have plannedחָשָֽׁבוּ׃cha.Sha.vuH2803חָשַׁבverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · plural
3For the wicked boasts of the desires of his soul, and the one greedy for gain curses and renounces the LORD.
forכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticlehe boastsהִלֵּ֣לhi.LelH1984הָלַלverb · Piel · perfect · third person · masculine · singulara wicked [person]רָ֭שָׁעRa.sho'H7563רָשָׁעnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteonעַל־'al-H5921עַלpreposition[the] desire ofתַּאֲוַ֣תta.'a.VatH8378תַּאֲוָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructself hisנַפְשׁ֑וֹnaf.ShoH5315נֶ֫פֶשׁnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand [one] greedy for unjust gainוּבֹצֵ֥עַu.vo.Tze.a'H1214בָּצַעconjunction + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutehe blessesבֵּ֝רֵ֗ךְbe.RekhH1288בָּרַךְverb · Piel · perfect · third person · masculine · singularhe spurnsנִ֘אֵ֥ץ׀ni.'EtzH5006נָאַץverb · Piel · perfect · third person · masculine · singularYahwehיְהוָֽה׃Yah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name
4In the pride of his face the wicked does not seek him; all his thoughts are, “There is no God.”
a wicked [person]רָשָׁ֗עra.Sha'H7563רָשָׁעnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteaccording to [the] haughtiness ofכְּגֹ֣בַהּke.GoahH1363גֹּ֫בַהּpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructnose hisאַ֭פּוֹ'a.poH0639אַףnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularnotבַּל־bal-H1077בַּלnegativehe seeksיִדְרֹ֑שׁyid.RoshH1875דָּרַשׁverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular[are] there notאֵ֥ין'einH0369אַ֫יִןnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[is] a godאֱ֝לֹהִ֗ים'E.lo.HimH0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthoughts hisמְזִמּוֹתָֽיו׃me.zi.mo.TavH4209מְזִמָּהnoun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular
5His ways prosper at all times; your judgments are on high, out of his sight; as for all his foes, he puffs at them.
they endureיָ֘חִ֤ילוּya.Chi.luH2342חִילverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural⚑ways hisדְרָכָ֨יוda.re.kvH1870דֶּ֫רֶךְnoun · common · masculine or feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularat everyבְּכָל־be.kholH3605כֹּלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructtimeעֵ֗ת'EtH6256עֵתnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolute[are] heightמָר֣וֹםma.RomH4791מָרוֹםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutejudgments yourמִ֭שְׁפָּטֶיךָMish.pa.tei.khaH4941מִשְׁפָּטnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularfrom before himמִנֶּגְדּ֑וֹmi.neg.DoH5048נֶ֫גֶדpreposition + cardinal number · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructopposers hisצ֝וֹרְרָ֗יוtzo.RavH6887צָרַרverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularhe breathes outיָפִ֥יחַya.Fi.achH6315פּוּחַverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularat themבָּהֶֽם׃ba.HemH9038Op3mpreposition + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural
6He says in his heart, “I shall not be moved; throughout all generations I shall not meet adversity.”
he saysאָמַ֣ר'a.MarH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularin heart hisבְּ֭לִבּוֹbe.li.boH3820לֵבpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularnotבַּל־bal-H1077בַּלnegativeI will be shakenאֶמּ֑וֹט'e.MotH4131מוֹטverb · Niphal · imperfect · first person · common · singularto a generationלְדֹ֥רle.DorH1755דּוֹרpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand a generationוָ֝דֹ֗רva.DorH1755דּוֹרconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutewhoאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativenotלֹֽא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativein distressבְרָֽע׃ve.Ra'H7451רַעpreposition + adjective · masculine · singular · absolute
7His mouth is filled with cursing and deceit and oppression; under his tongue are mischief and iniquity.
a curseאָלָ֤ה'a.LahH0423אָלָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutemouth hisפִּ֣יהוּPi.huH6310פֶּהnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularit is fullמָ֭לֵאMa.le'H4390מָלֵאverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularand deceit‹s›וּמִרְמ֣וֹתu.mir.MotH4820מִרְמָהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · plural · absoluteand oppressionוָתֹ֑ךְva.TokhH8496תֹּךְconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[are] underתַּ֥חַתTa.chatH8478תַּחַתnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructtongue hisלְ֝שׁוֹנ֗וֹle.sho.NoH3956לָשׁוֹןnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularmischiefעָמָ֥ל'a.MalH5999עָמָלnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteand wickednessוָאָֽוֶן׃va.'A.venH0205אָ֫וֶןconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute
8He sits in ambush in the villages; in hiding places he murders the innocent. His eyes stealthily watch for the helpless;
he sitsיֵשֵׁ֤ב׀ye.ShevH3427יָשַׁבverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularin an ambush ofבְּמַאְרַ֬בbe.ma'.RavH3993מַאֲרָבpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructvillagesחֲצֵרִ֗יםcha.tze.RimH2691חָצֵרnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutein ‹the› hiding placesבַּֽ֭מִּסְתָּרִיםBa.mis.ta.rimH4565מִסְתָּרpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutehe killsיַהֲרֹ֣גya.ha.RogH2026הָרַגverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular[the] innocentנָקִ֑יna.KiH5355נָקִיadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteeyes hisעֵ֝ינָ֗יו'ei.NavH5869עַ֫יִןnoun · common · feminine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularfor an unfortunate personלְֽחֵלְכָ֥הle.che.le.KhahH2489חֵֽלְכָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutethey lie hiddenיִצְפֹּֽנוּ׃yitz.Po.nuH6845צָפַןverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural
9he lurks in ambush like a lion in his thicket; he lurks that he may seize the poor; he seizes the poor when he draws him into his net.
he lies in waitיֶאֱרֹ֬בye.'e.RoH0693אָרַבverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularin ‹the› hiding placeבַּמִּסְתָּ֨ר׀ba.mis.TarH4565מִסְתָּרpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutelike a lionכְּאַרְיֵ֬הke.'ar.YehH0738אַרְיֵהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutein lair itsבְסֻכֹּ֗הve.su.KohH5520סֹךְpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularhe lies in waitיֶ֭אֱרֹבye.'e.roH0693אָרַבverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularto seizeלַחֲט֣וֹףla.cha.TofH2414חָטַףpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · common[the] afflictedעָנִ֑י'a.NiH6041עָנִיadjective · masculine · singular · absolutehe seizesיַחְטֹ֥ףyach.TofH2414חָטַףverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular[the] afflictedעָ֝נִ֗י'a.NiH6041עָנִיadjective · masculine · singular · absolutewhen drags [him] away heבְּמָשְׁכ֥וֹbe.ma.she.KhoH4900מָשַׁךְpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · common + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularin net hisבְרִשְׁתּֽוֹ׃ve.rish.ToH7568רֶ֫שֶׁתpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular
10The helpless are crushed, sink down, and fall by his might.
⚑he is crushedיִדְכֶּ֥הva.da.khahH1794דָּכָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularhe is bowed downיָשֹׁ֑חַya.Sho.achH7817שָׁחַחverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularand he fallsוְנָפַ֥לve.na.FalH5307נָפַלconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential perfect · third person · masculine · singularamong mighty [ones] hisבַּ֝עֲצוּמָ֗יוba.'a.tzu.MavH6099עָצוּםpreposition + adjective · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular⚑an army of disheartened [people]חֵ֣יל כָּאִֽים׃chel ka.'imH2428חַ֫יִלnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolute
11He says in his heart, “God has forgotten, he has hidden his face, he will never see it.”
he saysאָמַ֣ר'a.MarH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularin heart hisבְּ֭לִבּוֹbe.li.boH3820לֵבpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularhe has forgottenשָׁ֣כַֽחSha.khachH7911שָׁכַחverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularGodאֵ֑ל'ElH0410אֵלnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutehe has hiddenהִסְתִּ֥ירhis.TirH5641סָתַרverb · Hiphil · perfect · third person · masculine · singularface hisפָּ֝נָ֗יוpa.NavH6440פָּנֶהnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularnotבַּל־bal-H1077בַּלnegativehe seesרָאָ֥הra.'AhH7200רָאָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularto perpetuityלָנֶֽצַח׃la.Ne.tzachH5331נֵ֫צַחpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute
12Arise, O LORD; O God, lift up your hand; forget not the afflicted.
arise !קוּמָ֤הku.MahH6965קוּםverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singular + paragogic heO Yahwehיְהוָ֗הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameO Godאֵ֭ל'elH0410אֵלnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutelift upנְשָׂ֣אne.Sa'H5375נָשָׂאverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singularhand yourיָדֶ֑ךָya.De.khaH3027יָדnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularmay notאַל־'al-H0408אַלnegativeyou forgetתִּשְׁכַּ֥חtish.KachH7911שָׁכַחverb · Qal · jussive · second person · masculine · singular⚑humble [people]עֲנָוִֽים׃a.ni.yimH6035עָנָוadjective · masculine · plural · absolute
13Why does the wicked renounce God and say in his heart, “You will not call to account”?
concerningעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionwhat?מֶ֤ה׀mehH4100מָהinterrogative · pronounhas he spurnedנִאֵ֖ץni.'EtzH5006נָאַץverb · Piel · perfect · third person · masculine · singular[the] wickedרָשָׁ֥ע׀ra.Sha'H7563רָשָׁעnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteGodאֱלֹהִ֑ים'E.lo.HimH0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutehas he said?אָמַ֥ר'a.MarH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularin heart hisבְּ֝לִבּ֗וֹbe.li.BoH3820לֵבpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularnotלֹ֣אlo'H3808לֹאnegativeyou will seekתִּדְרֹֽשׁ׃tid.RoshH1875דָּרַשׁverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · singular
14But you do see, for you note mischief and vexation, that you may take it into your hands; to you the helpless commits himself; you have been the helper of the fatherless.
you have seenרָאִ֡תָהra.'I.tahH7200רָאָהverb · Qal · perfect · second person · masculine · singularthatכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticleyouאַתָּ֤ה׀'a.TahH0859אַתָּ֫הpersonal · pronoun · second person · masculine · singularmischiefעָ֘מָ֤ל'a.MalH5999עָמָלnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteand vexationוָכַ֨עַס׀va.Kha.'asH3708כַּ֫עַסconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteyou pay attentionתַּבִּיט֮ta.BitH5027נָבַטverb · Hiphil · imperfect · second person · masculine · singularto putלָתֵ֪תla.TetH5414נָתַןpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonin hand yourבְּיָ֫דֶ֥ךָbe.Ya.De.khaH3027יָדpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularon youעָ֭לֶיךָ'A.lei.khaH5921עַלpreposition + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularhe abandonsיַעֲזֹ֣בya.'a.ZoH5800עָזַבverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularan unfortunate personחֵלֶ֑כָהche.Le.khahH2489חֵֽלְכָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute[the] fatherlessיָ֝ת֗וֹםya.TomH3490יָתוֹםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteyouאַתָּ֤ה׀'a.TahH0859אַתָּ֫הpersonal · pronoun · second person · masculine · singularyou areהָיִ֬יתָha.Yi.taH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · perfect · second person · masculine · singulara helperעוֹזֵֽר׃o.ZerH5826עָזַרverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolute
15Break the arm of the wicked and evildoer; call his wickedness to account till you find none.
breakשְׁ֭בֹרShe.vorH7665שָׁבַרverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singular[the] arm ofזְר֣וֹעַze.Ro.a'H2220זְרוֹעַnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct[the] wickedרָשָׁ֑עra.Sha'H7563רָשָׁעnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand [the] evilוָ֝רָ֗עva.Ra'H7451רַעconjunction + adjective · masculine · singular · absoluteyou will seekתִּֽדְרוֹשׁ־tid.ro.osh-H1875דָּרַשׁverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · singularwickedness hisרִשְׁע֥וֹrish.'OH7562רֶ֫שַׁעnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularnotבַל־val-H1077בַּלnegativeyou will findתִּמְצָֽא׃tim.Tza'H4672מָצָאverb · Qal · imperfect · second person · masculine · singular
16The LORD is king forever and ever; the nations perish from his land.
Yahwehיְהוָ֣הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name[is] kingמֶ֭לֶךְMe.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructforeverעוֹלָ֣םo.LamH5769עוֹלָםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand everוָעֶ֑דva.'EdH5703עַדconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethey have perishedאָבְד֥וּ'a.ve.DuH0006אָבַדverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · plural[the] nationsג֝וֹיִ֗םgo.YimH1471גּוֹיnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutefrom land hisמֵֽאַרְצֽוֹ׃me.'ar.tzoH0776אֶ֫רֶץpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular
17O LORD, you hear the desire of the afflicted; you will strengthen their heart; you will incline your ear
[the] desire ofתַּאֲוַ֬תta.'a.VatH8378תַּאֲוָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructhumble [people]עֲנָוִ֣ים'a.na.VimH6035עָנָוadjective · masculine · plural · absoluteyou have heardשָׁמַ֣עְתָּsha.Ma'.taH8085שָׁמַעverb · Qal · perfect · second person · masculine · singularO Yahwehיְהוָ֑הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameyou establishתָּכִ֥יןta.KhinH3559כּוּןverb · Hiphil · imperfect · second person · masculine · singularheart theirלִ֝בָּ֗םli.BamH3820לֵבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralyou cause to pay attentionתַּקְשִׁ֥יבtak.ShivH7181קָשַׁבverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · feminine · singularear yourאָזְנֶֽךָ׃'a.ze.Ne.khaH0241אֹ֫זֶןnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singular
18to do justice to the fatherless and the oppressed, so that man who is of the earth may strike terror no more.
to vindicateלִשְׁפֹּ֥טlish.PotH8199שָׁפַטpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · common[the] fatherlessיָת֗וֹםya.TomH3490יָתוֹםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand [the] oppressedוָ֫דָ֥ךְva.DakhH1790דַּךְconjunction + adjective · masculine · singular · absolutenotבַּל־bal-H1077בַּלnegativehe will repeatיוֹסִ֥יףyo.SifH3254יָסַףverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularagainע֑וֹדodH5750עוֹדcardinal number · masculine · singular · absoluteto terrifyלַעֲרֹ֥ץla.'a.RotzH6206עָרַץpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commonhumankindאֱ֝נ֗וֹשׁ'e.No.oshH0582אֱנוֹשׁnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefromמִן־min-H4480מִן־prepositionthe earthהָאָֽרֶץ׃ha.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute
Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex, tagged by Tyndale House. Interlinear data from STEP Bible, licensed CC BY 4.0.