The Bible Exposed

Interlinear · Chapter 107

Psalms

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1Oh give thanks to the LORD, for he is good, for his steadfast love endures forever!

give thanksהֹד֣וּho.DuH3034יָדָהverb · Hiphil · imperative · second person · masculine · pluralto Yahwehלַיהוָ֣הla.Yah.wehH3068יהוהpreposition + noun · proper nameforכִּי־ki-H3588כִּיparticle[he is] goodט֑וֹבTovH2895טוֹבverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singularforכִּ֖יkiH3588כִּיparticle[is] for everלְעוֹלָ֣םle.'o.LamH5769עוֹלָםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutecovenant loyalty hisחַסְדּֽוֹ׃chas.DoH2617חֶ֫סֶדnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

2Let the redeemed of the LORD say so, whom he has redeemed from trouble

let them sayיֹ֭אמְרוּYo.me.ruH0559אָמַרverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural[the] redeemed ofגְּאוּלֵ֣יge.'u.LeiH1350גָּאַלverb · Qal · passive participle · masculine · plural · constructYahwehיְהוָ֑הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namewhomאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH0834אֲשֶׁרrelativehe has redeemed themגְּ֝אָלָ֗םge.'a.LamH1350גָּאַלverb · Qal · perfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralfrom [the] hand ofמִיַּד־mi.yad-H3027יָדpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · construct[the] opponentצָֽר׃TzarH6862צַרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

3and gathered in from the lands, from the east and from the west, from the north and from the south.

and from [the] landsוּֽמֵאֲרָצ֗וֹתu.me.'a.ra.TzotH0776אֶ֫רֶץconjunction + preposition + noun · common · feminine · plural · absolutehe has gathered themקִ֫בְּצָ֥םki.be.TzamH6908קָבַץverb · Piel · perfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralfrom eastמִמִּזְרָ֥חmi.miz.RachH4217מִזְרָחpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand from westוּמִֽמַּעֲרָ֑בu.mi.ma.'a.RavH4628מַעֲרָבconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutefrom northמִצָּפ֥וֹןmi.tza.FonH6828צָפוֹןpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand from [the] seaוּמִיָּֽם׃u.mi.YamH3220יָםconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

4Some wandered in desert wastes, finding no way to a city to dwell in;

they wandered aboutתָּע֣וּta.'UH8582תָּעָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluralin the wildernessבַ֭מִּדְבָּרVa.mid.borH4057מִדְבָּרpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutein a desolate place ofבִּישִׁימ֣וֹןbi.shi.MonH3452יְשִׁימוֹןpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructa wayדָּ֑רֶךְDa.rekhH1870דֶּ֫רֶךְnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolutea city ofעִ֥יר'irH5892עִירnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructdwellingמ֝וֹשָׁ֗בmo.ShavH4186מוֹשָׁבnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutenotלֹ֣אlo'H3808לֹאnegativethey foundמָצָֽאוּ׃ma.Tza.'uH4672מָצָאverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · plural

5hungry and thirsty, their soul fainted within them.

hungryרְעֵבִ֥יםre.'e.VimH7457רָעֵבadjective · masculine · plural · absolutealsoגַּם־gam-H1571גַּםadverbthirstyצְמֵאִ֑יםtze.me.'ImH6771צָמֵאadjective · masculine · plural · absolutelife theirנַ֝פְשָׁ֗םnaf.ShamH5315נֶ֫פֶשׁnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralin themבָּהֶ֥םba.HemH9038Op3mpreposition + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralit was fainting awayתִּתְעַטָּֽף׃tit.'a.TafH5848עָטַףverb · Hithpael · imperfect · third person · feminine · singular

6Then they cried to the LORD in their trouble, and he delivered them from their distress.

and they cried outוַיִּצְעֲק֣וּvai.yitz.'a.KuH6817צָעַקconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluraltoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionYahwehיְ֭הוָהYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namewhen ‹the› it was distressבַּצַּ֣רba.TzarH6862צַרpreposition · with the article + adjective · masculine · singular · absoluteto themלָהֶ֑םla.HemH9038Op3mpreposition + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralfrom troubles theirמִ֝מְּצֽוּקוֹתֵיהֶ֗םmi.me.tzu.ko.tei.HemH4691מְצוּקָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralhe delivered themיַצִּילֵֽם׃ya.tzi.LemH5337נָצַלverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural

7He led them by a straight way till they reached a city to dwell in.

and he led themוַ֭יַּֽדְרִיכֵםVai.yad.ri.khemH1869דָּרַךְconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralby a wayבְּדֶ֣רֶךְbe.De.rekhH1870דֶּ֫רֶךְpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolutestraightיְשָׁרָ֑הye.sha.RahH3477יָשָׁרadjective · feminine · singular · absoluteto goלָ֝לֶ֗כֶתla.Le.khetH1980הָלַךְpreposition + verb · Qal · infinitive construct · commontoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositiona city ofעִ֥יר'irH5892עִירnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructdwellingמוֹשָֽׁב׃mo.ShavH4186מוֹשָׁבnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

8Let them thank the LORD for his steadfast love, for his wondrous works to the children of man!

let them give thanksיוֹד֣וּyo.DuH3034יָדָהverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralto Yahwehלַיהוָ֣הla.Yah.wehH3068יהוהpreposition + noun · proper namecovenant loyalty hisחַסְדּ֑וֹchas.DoH2617חֶ֫סֶדnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand wonders hisוְ֝נִפְלְאוֹתָ֗יוve.nif.le.'o.TavH6381פָּלָאconjunction + verb · Niphal · active participle · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularto [the] children ofלִבְנֵ֥יliv.NeiH1121בֵּןpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructhumankindאָדָֽם׃'a.DamH0120אָדָםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

9For he satisfies the longing soul, and the hungry soul he fills with good things.

forכִּי־ki-H3588כִּיparticlehe satisfiesהִ֭שְׂבִּיעַHis.bi.a'H7646שָׂבֵעַverb · Hiphil · perfect · third person · masculine · singulara throatנֶ֣פֶשׁNe.feshH5315נֶ֫פֶשׁnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutelongingשֹׁקֵקָ֑הsho.ke.KahH8264שָׁקַקverb · Qal · active participle · feminine · singular · absoluteand a throatוְנֶ֥פֶשׁve.Ne.feshH5315נֶ֫פֶשׁconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutehungryרְ֝עֵבָהRe.'e.vahH7457רָעֵבadjective · feminine · singular · absolutehe fillsמִלֵּא־mi.le'-H4390מָלֵאverb · Piel · perfect · third person · masculine · singulargood thing[s]טֽוֹב׃TovH2896טוֹבadjective · masculine · singular · absolute

10Some sat in darkness and in the shadow of death, prisoners in affliction and in irons,

[those who] sat ofיֹ֭שְׁבֵיYo.she.veiH3427יָשַׁבverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · constructdarknessחֹ֣שֶׁךְCho.shekhH2822חֹ֫שֶׁךְnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand deep darknessוְצַלְמָ֑וֶתve.tzal.Ma.vetH6757צַלְמָ֫וֶתconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteprisoners ofאֲסִירֵ֖י'a.si.ReiH0615אָסִירnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructafflictionעֳנִ֣י'o.NiH6040עֳנִיnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand ironוּבַרְזֶֽל׃u.var.ZelH1270בַּרְזֶלconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

11for they had rebelled against the words of God, and spurned the counsel of the Most High.

forכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticlethey had rebelled againstהִמְר֥וּhim.RuH4784מָרָהverb · Hiphil · perfect · third person · common · plural[the] words ofאִמְרֵי־'im.rei-H0561אֵמֶרnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructGodאֵ֑ל'ElH0410אֵלnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand [the] counsel ofוַעֲצַ֖תva.'a.TzatH6098עֵצָהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct[the] Most Highעֶלְי֣וֹןel.YonH5945עֶלְיוֹןadjective · masculine · singular · absolutethey had spurnedנָאָֽצוּ׃na.'A.tzuH5006נָאַץverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · plural

12So he bowed their hearts down with hard labor; they fell down, with none to help.

and he humbledוַיַּכְנַ֣עvai.yakh.Na'H3665כָּנַעconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularwith ‹the› troubleבֶּעָמָ֣לbe.'a.MalH5999עָמָלpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteheart theirלִבָּ֑םli.BamH3820לֵבnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralthey stumbledכָּ֝שְׁל֗וּka.she.LuH3782כָּשַׁלverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · pluraland there notוְאֵ֣יןve.'EinH0369אַ֫יִןconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[was] a helperעֹזֵֽר׃'o.ZerH5826עָזַרverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolute

13Then they cried to the LORD in their trouble, and he delivered them from their distress.

and they cried outוַיִּזְעֲק֣וּvai.yiz.'a.KuH2199זָעַקconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluraltoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionYahwehיְ֭הוָהYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namewhen ‹the› it was distressבַּצַּ֣רba.TzarH6862צַרpreposition · with the article + adjective · masculine · singular · absoluteto themלָהֶ֑םla.HemH9038Op3mpreposition + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralfrom troubles theirמִ֝מְּצֻֽקוֹתֵיהֶ֗םmi.me.tzu.ko.tei.HemH4691מְצוּקָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralhe saved themיוֹשִׁיעֵֽם׃yo.shi.'EmH3467יָשַׁעverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural

14He brought them out of darkness and the shadow of death, and burst their bonds apart.

he brought out themיֽ֭וֹצִיאֵםYo.tzi.'emH3318יָצָאverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralfrom darknessמֵחֹ֣שֶׁךְme.Cho.shekhH2822חֹ֫שֶׁךְpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand deep darknessוְצַלְמָ֑וֶתve.tzal.Ma.vetH6757צַלְמָ֫וֶתconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand fetters theirוּמוֹסְר֖וֹתֵיהֶ֣םu.mos.Ro.tei.HemH4147מוֹסֵרconjunction + noun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralhe tore apartיְנַתֵּֽק׃ye.na.TekH5423נָתַקverb · Piel · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular

15Let them thank the LORD for his steadfast love, for his wondrous works to the children of man!

let them give thanksיוֹד֣וּyo.DuH3034יָדָהverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralto Yahwehלַיהוָ֣הla.Yah.wehH3068יהוהpreposition + noun · proper namecovenant loyalty hisחַסְדּ֑וֹchas.DoH2617חֶ֫סֶדnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand wonders hisוְ֝נִפְלְאוֹתָ֗יוve.nif.le.'o.TavH6381פָּלָאconjunction + verb · Niphal · active participle · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularto [the] children ofלִבְנֵ֥יliv.NeiH1121בֵּןpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructhumankindאָדָֽם׃'a.DamH0120אָדָםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

16For he shatters the doors of bronze and cuts in two the bars of iron.

forכִּֽי־ki.Shi-H3588כִּיparticlehe breaks downשִׁ֭בַּרShi.barH7665שָׁבַרverb · Piel · perfect · third person · masculine · singulargates ofדַּלְת֣וֹתdal.TotH1817דֶּ֫לֶתnoun · common · feminine · plural · constructbronzeנְחֹ֑שֶׁתne.Cho.shetH5178נְחֹ֫שֶׁתnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand bars ofוּבְרִיחֵ֖יu.ve.ri.CheiH1280בְּרִיחַconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructironבַרְזֶ֣לvar.ZelH1270בַּרְזֶלnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutehe cuts downגִּדֵּֽעַ׃gi.De.a'H1438גָּדַעverb · Piel · perfect · third person · masculine · singular

17Some were fools through their sinful ways, and because of their iniquities suffered affliction;

foolsאֱ֭וִלִים'E.vi.limH0191אֱוִילadjective · masculine · plural · absolutefrom [the] way ofמִדֶּ֣רֶךְmi.De.rekhH1870דֶּ֫רֶךְpreposition + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · constructtransgression theirפִּשְׁעָ֑םpish.'AmH6588פֶּ֫שַׁעnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland from iniquities theirוּֽ֝מֵעֲוֹֽנֹתֵיהֶ֗םu.me.'a.vo.no.tei.HemH5771עָוֺןconjunction + preposition + noun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralthey were afflictedיִתְעַנּֽוּ׃yit.'a.NuH6031עָנָהverb · Hithpael · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural

18they loathed any kind of food, and they drew near to the gates of death.

allכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructfoodאֹ֭כֶל'O.khelH0400אֹ֫כֶלnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteit loathedתְּתַעֵ֣בte.ta.'EvH8581תַּעָבverb · Piel · imperfect · third person · feminine · singularthroat theirנַפְשָׁ֑םnaf.ShamH5315נֶ֫פֶשׁnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland they reachedוַ֝יַּגִּ֗יעוּvai.ya.Gi.'uH5060נָגַעconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluraltoעַד־'ad-H5704עַדpreposition[the] gates ofשַׁ֥עֲרֵיSha.'a.reiH8179שַׁ֫עַרnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructdeathמָֽוֶת׃Ma.vetH4194מָ֫וֶתnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

19Then they cried to the LORD in their trouble, and he delivered them from their distress.

and they cried outוַיִּזְעֲק֣וּvai.yiz.'a.KuH2199זָעַקconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluraltoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionYahwehיְ֭הוָהYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namewhen ‹the› it was distressבַּצַּ֣רba.TzarH6862צַרpreposition · with the article + adjective · masculine · singular · absoluteto themלָהֶ֑םla.HemH9038Op3mpreposition + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralfrom troubles theirמִ֝מְּצֻֽקוֹתֵיהֶ֗םmi.me.tzu.ko.tei.HemH4691מְצוּקָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralhe saved themיוֹשִׁיעֵֽם׃yo.shi.'EmH3467יָשַׁעverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural

20He sent out his word and healed them, and delivered them from their destruction.

he sentיִשְׁלַ֣חyish.LachH7971שָׁלַחverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularword hisדְּ֭בָרוֹde.va.roH1697דָּבָרnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand he healed themוְיִרְפָּאֵ֑םve.yir.pa.'EmH7495רָפָאconjunction + verb · Qal · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland he may deliver [them]וִֽ֝ימַלֵּ֗טvi.ma.LetH4422מָלַטconjunction + verb · Piel · third person · masculine · singularfrom pits theirמִשְּׁחִיתוֹתָֽם׃mi.she.chi.to.TamH7825שְׁחִיתpreposition + noun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural

21Let them thank the LORD for his steadfast love, for his wondrous works to the children of man!

let them give thanksיוֹד֣וּyo.DuH3034יָדָהverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralto Yahwehלַיהוָ֣הla.Yah.wehH3068יהוהpreposition + noun · proper namecovenant loyalty hisחַסְדּ֑וֹchas.DoH2617חֶ֫סֶדnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand wonders hisוְ֝נִפְלְאוֹתָ֗יוve.nif.le.'o.TavH6381פָּלָאconjunction + verb · Niphal · active participle · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularto [the] children ofלִבְנֵ֥יliv.NeiH1121בֵּןpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructhumankindאָדָֽם׃'a.DamH0120אָדָםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

22And let them offer sacrifices of thanksgiving, and tell of his deeds in songs of joy!

and let them sacrificeוְ֭יִזְבְּחוּVe.yiz.be.chuH2076זָבַחconjunction + verb · Qal · third person · masculine · pluralsacrifices ofזִבְחֵ֣יziv.CheiH2077זֶ֫בַחnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructthanksgivingתוֹדָ֑הto.DahH8426תּוֹדָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand let them recountוִֽיסַפְּר֖וּvi.sa.pe.RuH5608סָפַרconjunction + verb · Piel · third person · masculine · pluralworks hisמַעֲשָׂ֣יוma.'a.SavH4639מַעֲשֶׂהnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularwith a shout of joyבְּרִנָּֽה׃be.ri.NahH7440רִנָּהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

23Some went down to the sea in ships, doing business on the great waters;

[those who] went downיוֹרְדֵ֣יyor.DeiH3381יָרַדverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · construct‹of› the seaהַ֭יָּםHai.yomH3220יָםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutein shipsבָּאֳנִיּ֑וֹתbo.'o.ni.YotH0591אֳנִיָּהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · plural · absolute[those who] didעֹשֵׂ֥י'o.SeiH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · construct‹of› businessמְ֝לָאכָ֗הme.la.KhahH4399מְלָאכָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteon [the] watersבְּמַ֣יִםbe.Ma.yimH4325מַיpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutemanyרַבִּֽים׃ra.BimH7227רַבadjective · masculine · plural · absolute

24they saw the deeds of the LORD, his wondrous works in the deep.

theyהֵ֣מָּהHe.mahH1992הֵ֫מָּהpersonal · pronoun · third person · masculine · pluralthey sawרָ֭אוּRa.'uH7200רָאָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · plural[the] works ofמַעֲשֵׂ֣יma.'a.SeiH4639מַעֲשֶׂהnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructYahwehיְהוָ֑הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameand wonders hisוְ֝נִפְלְאוֹתָ֗יוve.nif.le.'o.TavH6381פָּלָאconjunction + verb · Niphal · active participle · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularin [the] deepבִּמְצוּלָֽה׃bim.tzu.LahH4688מְצוֹלָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

25For he commanded and raised the stormy wind, which lifted up the waves of the sea.

and he spokeוַיֹּ֗אמֶרvai.Yo.merH0559אָמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularand he appointedוַֽ֭יַּעֲמֵדVai.ya.'a.medH5975עָמַדconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singulara wind ofר֣וּחַRu.achH7307רוּחַnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructa stormסְעָרָ֑הse.'a.RahH5591סְעָרָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand it lifted upוַתְּרוֹמֵ֥םva.te.ro.MemH7311רוּםconjunction + verb · Piel · sequential imperfect · third person · feminine · singularwaves itsגַּלָּֽיו׃ga.LavH1530גַּלnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

26They mounted up to heaven; they went down to the depths; their courage melted away in their evil plight;

they went upיַעֲל֣וּya.'a.LuH5927עָלָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural[the] heavensשָׁ֭מַיִםSha.ma.yimH8064שָׁמַיִםnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutethey went downיֵרְד֣וּye.re.DuH3381יָרַדverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural[the] deepsתְהוֹמ֑וֹתte.ho.MotH8415תְּהוֹםnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolutesoul theirנַ֝פְשָׁ֗םnaf.ShamH5315נֶ֫פֶשׁnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralin distressבְּרָעָ֥הbe.ra.'AhH7451רָעָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteit meltedתִתְמוֹגָֽג׃tit.mo.GagH4127מוּגverb · Hithpael · imperfect · third person · feminine · singular

27they reeled and staggered like drunken men and were at their wits’ end.

they staggeredיָח֣וֹגּוּya.Cho.guH2287חָגַגverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluraland they may trembledוְ֭יָנוּעוּVe.ya.nu.'uH5128נוּעַconjunction + verb · Qal · third person · masculine · plurallike ‹the› drunkardכַּשִּׁכּ֑וֹרka.shi.KorH7910שִׁכֹּרpreposition · with the article + adjective · masculine · singular · absoluteand allוְכָל־ve.kholH3605כֹּלconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructskill theirחָ֝כְמָתָ֗םcha.khe.ma.TamH2451חׇכְמָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralit was confusedתִּתְבַּלָּֽע׃tit.ba.La'H1104בָּלַעverb · Hithpael · imperfect · third person · feminine · singular

28Then they cried to the LORD in their trouble, and he delivered them from their distress.

and they cried outוַיִּצְעֲק֣וּvai.yitz.'a.KuH6817צָעַקconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluraltoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלprepositionYahwehיְ֭הוָהYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper namewhen ‹the› it was distressבַּצַּ֣רba.TzarH6862צַרpreposition · with the article + adjective · masculine · singular · absoluteto themלָהֶ֑םla.HemH9038Op3mpreposition + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland from troubles theirוּֽ֝מִמְּצֽוּקֹתֵיהֶ֗םu.mi.me.tzu.ko.tei.HemH4691מְצוּקָהconjunction + preposition + noun · common · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralhe brought out themיוֹצִיאֵֽם׃yo.tzi.'EmH3318יָצָאverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural

29He made the storm be still, and the waves of the sea were hushed.

he raisedיָקֵ֣םya.KemH6965קוּםverb · Hiphil · jussive · third person · masculine · singular[the] stormסְ֭עָרָהSe.'a.rahH5591סְעָרָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteinto a calmלִדְמָמָ֑הlid.ma.MahH1827דְּמָמָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand they were stillוַ֝יֶּחֱשׁ֗וּvai.ye.che.ShuH2814חָשָׁהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralwaves theirגַּלֵּיהֶֽם׃ga.lei.HemH1530גַּלnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural

30Then they were glad that the waters were quiet, and he brought them to their desired haven.

and they rejoicedוַיִּשְׂמְח֥וּvai.yis.me.ChuH8055שָׂמַחconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralforכִֽי־khi-H3588כִּיparticlethey were quietיִשְׁתֹּ֑קוּyish.To.kuH8367שָׁתַקverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluraland he guided themוַ֝יַּנְחֵ֗םvai.yan.ChemH5148נָחָהconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraltoאֶל־'el-H0413אֶלpreposition[the] harbor ofמְח֥וֹזme.ChozH4231מָחוֹזnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructdesire theirחֶפְצָֽם׃chef.TzamH2656חֵ֫פֶץnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · plural

31Let them thank the LORD for his steadfast love, for his wondrous works to the children of man!

let them give thanksיוֹד֣וּyo.DuH3034יָדָהverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralto Yahwehלַיהוָ֣הla.Yah.wehH3068יהוהpreposition + noun · proper namecovenant loyalty hisחַסְדּ֑וֹchas.DoH2617חֶ֫סֶדnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand wonders hisוְ֝נִפְלְאוֹתָ֗יוve.nif.le.'o.TavH6381פָּלָאconjunction + verb · Niphal · active participle · feminine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularto [the] children ofלִבְנֵ֥יliv.NeiH1121בֵּןpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructhumankindאָדָֽם׃'a.DamH0120אָדָםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

32Let them extol him in the congregation of the people, and praise him in the assembly of the elders.

and let them exalt himוִֽ֭ירֹמְמוּהוּVi.ro.me.mu.huH7311רוּםconjunction + verb · Piel · third person · masculine · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularin [the] assembly ofבִּקְהַל־bik.hal-H6951קָהָלpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] peopleעָ֑ם'AmH5971עַםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand in [the] seat ofוּבְמוֹשַׁ֖בu.ve.mo.ShavH4186מוֹשָׁבconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] eldersזְקֵנִ֣יםze.ke.NimH2205זָקֵןadjective · masculine · plural · absolutelet them praise himיְהַלְלֽוּהוּ׃ye.ha.Lu.huH1984הָלַלverb · Piel · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

33He turns rivers into a desert, springs of water into thirsty ground,

he madeיָשֵׂ֣םya.SemH7760שׂוּםverb · Qal · jussive · third person · masculine · singularriversנְהָר֣וֹתne.ha.RotH5104נָהָרnoun · common · feminine · plural · absoluteinto a wildernessלְמִדְבָּ֑רle.mid.BarH4057מִדְבָּרpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand springs ofוּמֹצָ֥אֵיu.mo.Tza.'eiH4161מוֹצָאconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructwaterמַ֝֗יִםMa.yimH4325מַיnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteinto thirsty groundלְצִמָּאֽוֹן׃le.tzi.ma.'onH6774צִמָּאוֹןpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

34a fruitful land into a salty waste, because of the evil of its inhabitants.

a land ofאֶ֣רֶץ'E.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructfruitפְּ֭רִיPe.riH6529פְּרִיnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteinto saltinessלִמְלֵחָ֑הlim.le.ChahH4420מְלֵחָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutefrom [the] evil ofמֵ֝רָעַ֗תme.ra.'AtH7451רָעָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct[those who] dwellיֹ֣שְׁבֵיYo.she.veiH3427יָשַׁבverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · constructin itבָֽהּ׃VahH9034Os3fpreposition + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singular

35He turns a desert into pools of water, a parched land into springs of water.

he madeיָשֵׂ֣םya.SemH7760שׂוּםverb · Qal · jussive · third person · masculine · singulara wildernessמִ֭דְבָּרMid.borH4057מִדְבָּרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteinto a pool ofלַֽאֲגַם־la.'a.gam-H0098אֲגַםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructwaterמַ֑יִםMa.yimH4325מַיnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteand a landוְאֶ֥רֶץve.'E.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · constructdryצִ֝יָּ֗הtzi.YahH6723צִיָּהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteinto springs ofלְמֹצָ֥אֵיle.mo.Tza.'eiH4161מוֹצָאpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · constructwaterמָֽיִם׃Ma.yimH4325מַיnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolute

36And there he lets the hungry dwell, and they establish a city to live in;

and he caused to dwellוַיּ֣וֹשֶׁבvai.Yo.o.shevH3427יָשַׁבconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularthereשָׁ֣םshamH8033שָׁםadverbhungry [people]רְעֵבִ֑יםre.'e.VimH7457רָעֵבadjective · masculine · plural · absoluteand they establishedוַ֝יְכוֹנְנ֗וּvay.kho.NuH3559כּוּןconjunction + verb · Piel · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · plurala city ofעִ֣יר'irH5892עִירnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructdwellingמוֹשָֽׁב׃mo.ShavH4186מוֹשָׁבnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

37they sow fields and plant vineyards and get a fruitful yield.

and they sowedוַיִּזְרְע֣וּvai.yiz.re.'UH2232זָרַעconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralfieldsשָׂ֭דוֹתSa.dotH7704שָׂדֶהnoun · common · feminine · plural · absoluteand they plantedוַיִּטְּע֣וּvai.yi.te.'UH5193נָטַעconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralvineyardsכְרָמִ֑יםkhe.ra.MimH3754כֶּרֶםnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteand they producedוַ֝יַּעֲשׂ֗וּvai.ya.'a.SuH6213עָשָׂהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralfruit ofפְּרִ֣יpe.RiH6529פְּרִיnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructproduceתְבֽוּאָה׃te.Vu.'ahH8393תְּבוּאָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

38By his blessing they multiply greatly, and he does not let their livestock diminish.

and he blessed themוַיְבָרֲכֵ֣םvay.va.ra.KhemH1288בָּרַךְconjunction + verb · Piel · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland they multipliedוַיִּרְבּ֣וּvai.yir.BuH7235רָבָהconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralexceedinglyמְאֹ֑דme.'OdH3966מְאֹדcardinal number · masculine · singular · absoluteand cattle theirוּ֝בְהֶמְתָּ֗םu.ve.hem.TamH0929בְּהֵמָהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralnotלֹ֣אlo'H3808לֹאnegativehe made fewיַמְעִֽיט׃yam.'ItH4591מָעַטverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular

39When they are diminished and brought low through oppression, evil, and sorrow,

and they became fewוַיִּמְעֲט֥וּvai.yim.'a.TuH4591מָעַטconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluraland they were bowed downוַיָּשֹׁ֑חוּvai.ya.Sho.chuH7817שָׁחַחconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralfrom [the] pressure ofמֵעֹ֖צֶרme.'O.tzerH6115עֹ֫צֶרpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructcalamityרָעָ֣הra.'AhH7451רָעָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteand sorrowוְיָגֽוֹן׃ve.ya.GonH3015יָגוֹןconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

40he pours contempt on princes and makes them wander in trackless wastes;

[he was] pouring outשֹׁפֵ֣ךְsho.FekhH8210שָׁפַךְverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolutecontemptבּ֭וּזbuzH0937בּוּזnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteonעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionnoble [people]נְדִיבִ֑יםne.di.VimH5081נָדִיבadjective · masculine · plural · absoluteand he made wander themוַ֝יַּתְעֵ֗םvai.yat.'EmH8582תָּעָהconjunction + verb · Hiphil · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralin a wastelandבְּתֹ֣הוּbe.To.huH8414תֹּ֫הוּpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutenotלֹא־lo'-H3808לֹאnegativea wayדָֽרֶךְ׃Da.rekhH1870דֶּ֫רֶךְnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolute

41but he raises up the needy out of affliction and makes their families like flocks.

and he set on highוַיְשַׂגֵּ֣בvay.sa.GevH7682שָׂגַבconjunction + verb · Piel · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singular[the] needyאֶבְי֣וֹן'ev.YonH0034אֶבְיוֹןadjective · masculine · singular · absolutefrom afflictionמֵע֑וֹנִיme.'o.niH6040עֳנִיpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand he madeוַיָּ֥שֶׂםvai.Ya.semH7760שׂוּםconjunction + verb · Qal · sequential imperfect · third person · masculine · singularlike ‹the› flockכַּ֝צֹּ֗אןka.TzonH6629צֹאןpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolutefamiliesמִשְׁפָּחֽוֹת׃mish.pa.ChotH4940מִשְׁפָּחָהnoun · common · feminine · plural · absolute

42The upright see it and are glad, and all wickedness shuts its mouth.

they seeיִרְא֣וּyir.'UH7200רָאָהverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralupright [people]יְשָׁרִ֣יםye.sha.RimH3477יָשָׁרadjective · masculine · plural · absoluteso they may rejoiceוְיִשְׂמָ֑חוּve.yis.Ma.chuH8055שָׂמַחconjunction + verb · Qal · third person · masculine · pluraland allוְכָל־ve.kholH3605כֹּלconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructunrighteousnessעַ֝וְלָ֗ה'av.LahH5766עַוְלָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteit shutsקָ֣פְצָהKa.fe.tzahH7092קָפַץverb · Qal · perfect · third person · feminine · singularmouth itsפִּֽיהָ׃Pi.haH6310פֶּהnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · feminine · singular

43Whoever is wise, let him attend to these things; let them consider the steadfast love of the LORD.

who?מִי־mi-H4310מִיinterrogative · pronoun[is] wiseחָכָ֥םcha.KhamH2450חָכָםadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteand let him observeוְיִשְׁמָר־ve.yish.mor-H8104שָׁמַרconjunction + verb · Qal · third person · masculine · singularthese [things]אֵ֑לֶּה'E.lehH0428אֵ֫לֶּהdemonstrativeand let them consider carefullyוְ֝יִתְבּֽוֹנְנ֗וּve.yit.bo.NuH0995בִּיןconjunction + verb · Hithpael · third person · masculine · plural[the] covenant loyalti‹es› ofחַֽסְדֵ֥יchas.DeiH2617חֶ֫סֶדnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructYahwehיְהוָֽה׃Yah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper name