The Bible Exposed

Interlinear · Chapter 72

Psalms

Back to the ESV reading page

Title

of Solomonלִשְׁלֹמֹ֨ה׀lish.lo.MohH8010שְׁלֹמֹהpreposition + noun · proper name · masculine

1Give the king your justice, O God, and your righteousness to the royal son!

O Godאֱֽלֹהִ֗ים'elo.HimH0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutejudgments yourמִ֭שְׁפָּטֶיךָMish.pa.tei.khaH4941מִשְׁפָּטnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularto [the] kingלְמֶ֣לֶךְle.Me.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutegiveתֵּ֑ןTenH5414נָתַןverb · Qal · imperative · second person · masculine · singularand righteousness yourוְצִדְקָתְךָ֥ve.tzid.ka.te.ChaH6666צְדָקָהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularto [the] son ofלְבֶן־le.ven-H1121בֵּןpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] kingמֶֽלֶךְ׃Me.lekhH4428מֶ֫לֶךְnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

2May he judge your people with righteousness, and your poor with justice!

he will judgeיָדִ֣יןya.DinH1777דִּיןverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularpeople yourעַמְּךָ֣'a.me.KhaH5971עַםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularwith righteousnessבְצֶ֑דֶקve.Tze.dekH6664צֶ֫דֶקpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand poor [people] yourוַעֲנִיֶּ֥יךָva.'a.ni.Yei.khaH6041עָנִיconjunction + adjective · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularwith justiceבְמִשְׁפָּֽט׃ve.mish.PatH4941מִשְׁפָּטpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

3Let the mountains bear prosperity for the people, and the hills, in righteousness!

they will carryיִשְׂא֤וּyis.'UH5375נָשָׂאverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluralmountainsהָרִ֓יםha.RimH2022הַרnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutepeaceשָׁ֘ל֥וֹםsha.LomH7965שָׁלוֹםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteto the peopleלָעָ֑םla.'AmH5971עַםpreposition · with the article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand hillsוּ֝גְבָע֗וֹתu.ge.va.'otH1389גִּבְעָהconjunction + noun · common · feminine · plural · absolutein righteousnessבִּצְדָקָֽה׃bitz.da.KahH6666צְדָקָהpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

4May he defend the cause of the poor of the people, give deliverance to the children of the needy, and crush the oppressor!

he will judgeיִשְׁפֹּ֤ט׀yish.PotH8199שָׁפַטverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular[the] poor [people] ofעֲֽנִיֵּי־'ani.yei-H6041עָנִיadjective · masculine · plural · construct[the] peopleעָ֗ם'AmH5971עַםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutehe will saveי֭וֹשִׁיעַYo.o.shi.a'H3467יָשַׁעverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular‹to› [the] children ofלִבְנֵ֣יliv.NeiH1121בֵּןpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct[the] needyאֶבְי֑וֹן'ev.YonH0034אֶבְיוֹןadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteso he may crushוִֽידַכֵּ֣אvi.da.Ke'H1792דָּכָאconjunction + verb · Piel · third person · masculine · singular[the] oppressorעוֹשֵֽׁק׃o.ShekH6231עָשַׁקverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolute

5May they fear you while the sun endures, and as long as the moon, throughout all generations!

people will fear youיִֽירָא֥וּךָyi.ra.'U.khaH3372יָרֵאverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural + pronominal suffix · second person · masculine · singularwithעִם־'im-H5973עִםpreposition[the] sunשָׁ֑מֶשׁSha.meshH8121שֶׁ֫מֶשׁnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absoluteand ‹to› beforeוְלִפְנֵ֥יve.lif.NeiH6440פָּנֶהconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct[the] moonיָ֝רֵ֗חַya.Re.achH3394יָרֵחַnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutegeneration ofדּ֣וֹרDorH1755דּוֹרnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructgenerationsדּוֹרִֽים׃do.RimH1755דּוֹרnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolute

6May he be like rain that falls on the mown grass, like showers that water the earth!

he will come downיֵ֭רֵדYe.redH3381יָרַדverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularlike rainכְּמָטָ֣רke.ma.TarH4306מָטַרpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteonעַל־'al-H5921עַלprepositionmown grassגֵּ֑זGezH1488גֵּזnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutelike copious showersכִּ֝רְבִיבִ֗יםkir.vi.VimH7241רְבִיבִיםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutedropping ofזַרְזִ֥יףzar.ZifH2222זַרְזִיףnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] earthאָֽרֶץ׃'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

7In his days may the righteous flourish, and peace abound, till the moon be no more!

he will flourishיִֽפְרַח־yif.rach-H6524פָּרַחverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularin days hisבְּיָמָ֥יוbe.ya.MavH3117יוֹםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular[the] righteousצַדִּ֑יקtza.DikH6662צַדִּיקadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteand abundance ofוְרֹ֥בve.RoH7230רֹבconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructwell-beingשָׁ֝ל֗וֹםSha.LomH7965שָׁלוֹםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute[will be] untilעַד־'ad-H5704עַדprepositionnotבְּלִ֥יbe.LiH1097בְּלִיnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] moonיָרֵֽחַ׃ya.Re.achH3394יָרֵחַnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolute

8May he have dominion from sea to sea, and from the River to the ends of the earth!

and may he ruleוְ֭יֵרְדְּVe.ye.redH7287רָדָהconjunction + verb · Qal · jussive · third person · masculine · singularfrom seaמִיָּ֣םmi.YamH3220יָםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutetoעַד־'ad-H5704עַדprepositionseaיָ֑םYamH3220יָםnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand from [the] riverוּ֝מִנָּהָ֗רu.mi.na.HarH5104נָהָרconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutetoעַד־'ad-H5704עַדpreposition[the] ends ofאַפְסֵי־'af.sei-H0657אֶ֫פֶסnoun · common · masculine · plural · construct[the] earthאָֽרֶץ׃'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

9May desert tribes bow down before him, and his enemies lick the dust!

‹to› before himלְ֭פָנָיוLe.fa.navH6440פָּנֶהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularthey will bow downיִכְרְע֣וּyikh.re.'UH3766כָּרַעverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · pluraldesert-dwellersצִיִּ֑יםtzi.YimH6728צִיnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteand enemies hisוְ֝אֹיְבָ֗יוve.'o.ye.VavH0341אֹיֵבconjunction + verb · Qal · active participle · masculine · plural · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singulardustעָפָ֥ר'a.FarH6083עָפָרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethey will lick upיְלַחֵֽכוּ׃ye.la.Che.khuH3897לָחַךְverb · Piel · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural

10May the kings of Tarshish and of the coastlands render him tribute; may the kings of Sheba and Seba bring gifts!

[the] kings ofמַלְכֵ֬יmal.KheiH4428מֶ֫לֶךְnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructTarshishתַרְשִׁ֣ישׁtar.ShishH8659תַּרְשִׁישׁnoun · proper nameand [the] islandsוְ֭אִיִּיםVe.'i.yimH0339אִיconjunction + noun · common · masculine · plural · absolutetributeמִנְחָ֣הmin.ChahH4503מִנְחָהnoun · common · feminine · singular · absolutethey will payיָשִׁ֑יבוּya.Shi.vuH7725שׁוּבverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural[the] kings ofמַלְכֵ֥יmal.KheiH4428מֶ֫לֶךְnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructShebaשְׁבָ֥אshe.Va'H7614שְׁבָאnoun · proper nameand Sebaוּ֝סְבָ֗אu.se.Va'H5434סְבָאconjunction + noun · proper namea giftאֶשְׁכָּ֥ר'esh.KarH0814אֶשְׁכָּרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutethey will bring nearיַקְרִֽיבוּ׃yak.Ri.vuH7126קָרַבverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural

11May all kings fall down before him, all nations serve him!

and they may bow downוְיִשְׁתַּחֲווּ־ve.yish.ta.cha.vu-H7812שָׁחָהconjunction + verb · Hishtaphel · third person · masculine · pluralto himל֥וֹloH9033Os3mpreposition + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularallכָל־khol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructkingsמְלָכִ֑יםme.la.KhimH4428מֶ֫לֶךְnoun · common · masculine · plural · absoluteallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructnationsגּוֹיִ֥םgo.YimH1471גּוֹיnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutethey will serve himיַֽעַבְדֽוּהוּ׃Ya.'av.Du.huH5647עָבַדverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

12For he delivers the needy when he calls, the poor and him who has no helper.

forכִּֽי־ki-H3588כִּיparticlehe will deliverיַ֭צִּילYa.tzilH5337נָצַלverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular[the] needyאֶבְי֣וֹן'ev.YonH0034אֶבְיוֹןadjective · masculine · singular · absolute[who] cries for helpמְשַׁוֵּ֑עַme.sha.Ve.a'H7768שָׁוַעverb · Piel · active participle · masculine · singular · absoluteand [the] poorוְ֝עָנִ֗יve.'a.NiH6041עָנִיconjunction + adjective · masculine · singular · absoluteand notוְֽאֵין־ve.'ein-H0369אַ֫יִןconjunction + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructa helperעֹזֵ֥ר'o.ZerH5826עָזַרverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · absolute[belongs] to himלֽוֹ׃loH9033Os3mpreposition + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

13He has pity on the weak and the needy, and saves the lives of the needy.

he will have compassionיָ֭חֹסYa.chosH2347חוּסverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularonעַל־'al-H5921עַלpreposition[the] poorדַּ֣לdalH1800דַּלadjective · masculine · singular · absoluteand [the] needyוְאֶבְי֑וֹןve.'ev.YonH0034אֶבְיוֹןconjunction + adjective · masculine · singular · absoluteand [the] lives ofוְנַפְשׁ֖וֹתve.naf.ShotH5315נֶ֫פֶשׁconjunction + noun · common · feminine · plural · constructneedy [people]אֶבְיוֹנִ֣ים'ev.yo.NimH0034אֶבְיוֹןadjective · masculine · plural · absolutehe will saveיוֹשִֽׁיעַ׃yo.Shi.a'H3467יָשַׁעverb · Hiphil · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular

14From oppression and violence he redeems their life, and precious is their blood in his sight.

from oppressionמִתּ֣וֹךְmi.TokhH8496תֹּךְpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand from violenceוּ֭מֵחָמָסU.me.cha.mosH2555חָמָסconjunction + preposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutehe will redeemיִגְאַ֣לyig.'AlH1350גָּאַלverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularlife theirנַפְשָׁ֑םnaf.ShamH5315נֶ֫פֶשׁnoun · common · feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluraland may ‹it› be preciousוְיֵיקַ֖רve.yei.KarH3365יָקַרconjunction + verb · Qal · third person · masculine · singularblood theirדָּמָ֣םda.MamH1818דָּםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · pluralin view hisבְּעֵינָֽיו׃be.'ei.NavH5869עַ֫יִןpreposition + noun · common · feminine · dual · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

15Long may he live; may gold of Sheba be given to him! May prayer be made for him continually, and blessings invoked for him all the day!

and may he liveוִיחִ֗יvi.ChiH2421חָיָהconjunction + verb · Qal · jussive · third person · masculine · singularand he may giveוְיִתֶּן־ve.yi.ten-H5414נָתַןconjunction + verb · Qal · third person · masculine · singularto himלוֹ֮loH9033Os3mpreposition + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularsome of [the] gold ofמִזְּהַ֪בmi.ze.HavH2091זָהָבpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructShebaשְׁ֫בָ֥אshe.Va'H7614שְׁבָאnoun · proper nameand [may] someone prayוְיִתְפַּלֵּ֣לve.yit.pa.LelH6419פָּלַלconjunction + verb · Hithpael · third person · masculine · singularfor himבַּעֲד֣וֹba.'a.DoH1157בַּ֫עַדcardinal number · masculine or feminine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularcontinuallyתָמִ֑ידta.MidH8548תָּמִידnoun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe dayהַ֝יּ֗וֹםhai.YomH3117יוֹםdefinite article + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolutemay someone bless himיְבָרֲכֶֽנְהֽוּ׃ye.va.ra.Khen.HuH1288בָּרַךְverb · Piel · imperfect · third person · masculine · singular + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

16May there be abundance of grain in the land; on the tops of the mountains may it wave; may its fruit be like Lebanon; and may people blossom in the cities like the grass of the field!

may it beיְהִ֤יye.HiH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · jussive · third person · masculine · singularan abundance ofפִסַּת־fi.sat-H6451פִּסָּהnoun · common · feminine · singular · constructgrainבַּ֨ר׀barH1250בַּרnoun · common · masculine · singular · absolutein the landבָּאָרֶץ֮ba.'a.RetzH0776אֶ֫רֶץpreposition · with the article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteon [the] top ofבְּרֹ֪אשׁbe.RoshH7218רֹאשׁpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct[the] mountainsהָ֫רִ֥יםha.RimH2022הַרnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutemay it waveיִרְעַ֣שׁyir.'AshH7493רָעַשׁverb · Qal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularlike ‹the› Lebanonכַּלְּבָנ֣וֹןka.le.va.NonH3844לְבָנוֹןpreposition · with the article + noun · proper namefruit itsפִּרְי֑וֹpir.YoH6529פְּרִיnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand may people blossomוְיָצִ֥יצוּve.ya.Tzi.tzuH6692צוּץconjunction + verb · Hiphil · third person · masculine · pluralfrom [the] cityמֵ֝עִ֗ירme.'IrH5892עִירpreposition + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolutelike [the] vegetation ofכְּעֵ֣שֶׂבke.'E.sevH6212עֵ֫שֶׂבpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe earthהָאָֽרֶץ׃ha.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absolute

17May his name endure forever, his fame continue as long as the sun! May people be blessed in him, all nations call him blessed!

may it beיְהִ֤יye.HiH1961הָיָהverb · Qal · jussive · third person · masculine · singularname hisשְׁמ֨וֹshe.MoH8034שֵׁםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularfor everלְֽעוֹלָ֗םle.'o.LamH5769עוֹלָםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absolute‹to› beforeלִפְנֵי־lif.nei-H6440פָּנֶהpreposition + noun · common · masculine · plural · construct[the] sunשֶׁמֶשׁ֮she.MeshH8121שֶׁ֫מֶשׁnoun · common · masculine or feminine · singular · absolutemay it increaseיִנּ֪וֹןyi.NonH5125נוּןverb · Niphal · imperfect · third person · masculine · singularname hisשְׁ֫מ֥וֹshe.MoH8034שֵׁםnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularand may they bless themselvesוְיִתְבָּ֥רְכוּve.yit.Ba.re.khuH1288בָּרַךְconjunction + verb · Hithpael · third person · masculine · pluralby himב֑וֹvoH9033Os3mpreposition + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularallכָּל־kol-H3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructnationsגּוֹיִ֥םgo.YimH1471גּוֹיnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolutemay they call blessed himיְאַשְּׁרֽוּהוּ׃ye.'a.she.Ru.huH0833אָשַׁרverb · Piel · imperfect · third person · masculine · plural + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

18Blessed be the LORD, the God of Israel, who alone does wondrous things.

[be] blessedבָּר֤וּךְ׀ba.RukhH1288בָּרַךְverb · Qal · passive participle · masculine · singular · absoluteYahwehיְהוָ֣הYah.wehH3068יהוהnoun · proper nameGodאֱ֭לֹהִים'E.lo.HimH0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · absolute[the] God ofאֱלֹהֵ֣י'e.lo.HeiH0430אֱלֹהִיםnoun · common · masculine · plural · constructIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElH3478יִשְׂרָאֵלnoun · proper name[who] doesעֹשֵׂ֖ה'o.SehH6213עָשָׂהverb · Qal · active participle · masculine · singular · construct‹of› wondersנִפְלָא֣וֹתnif.la.'otH6381פָּלָאverb · Niphal · active participle · feminine · plural · absoluteto only himלְבַדּֽוֹ׃le.va.DoH0905בַּדpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular

19Blessed be his glorious name forever; may the whole earth be filled with his glory! Amen and Amen!

and [be] blessedוּבָר֤וּךְ׀u.va.RukhH1288בָּרַךְconjunction + verb · Qal · passive participle · masculine · singular · absolute[the] name ofשֵׁ֥םshemH8034שֵׁםnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructglory hisכְּבוֹד֗וֹke.vo.DoH3519כָּבוֹדnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singularfor everלְע֫וֹלָ֥םle.'o.LamH5769עוֹלָםpreposition + noun · common · masculine · singular · absoluteand may it be filledוְיִמָּלֵ֣אve.yi.ma.Le'H4390מָלֵאconjunction + verb · Niphal · third person · masculine · singularglory hisכְ֭בוֹדוֹkhe.vo.doH3519כָּבוֹדnoun · common · masculine · singular · construct + pronominal suffix · third person · masculine · singular‹obj.›אֶת־'et-H0853אֵתdirect object markerallכֹּ֥לkolH3605כֹּלnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructthe earthהָאָ֗רֶץha.'A.retzH0776אֶ֫רֶץdefinite article + noun · common · feminine · singular · absoluteamenאָ֘מֵ֥ן׀'a.MenH0543אָמֵןinterjectionand amenוְאָמֵֽן׃ve.'a.MenH0543אָמֵןconjunction + interjection

20The prayers of David, the son of Jesse, are ended.

they are finishedכָּלּ֥וּka.LuH3615כָּלָהverb · Qal · perfect · third person · common · plural[the] prayers ofתְפִלּ֑וֹתte.fi.LotH8605תְּפִלָּהnoun · common · feminine · plural · constructDavidדָּ֝וִ֗דda.VidH1732דָּוִדnoun · proper name · masculine[the] son ofבֶּן־ben-H1121בֵּןnoun · common · masculine · singular · constructJesseיִשָֽׁי׃yi.ShaiH3448יִשַׁיnoun · proper name · masculine